Headphone control method, device, headphone and medium

By installing infrared sensors on the headphone case to detect hand pressing and adjusting the feedback noise reduction function accordingly, the problem of active noise reduction headphones being easily whistled when worn in a poor manner is achieved, achieving a more stable noise reduction effect.

CN115243141BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07GOERTEK INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210764199.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-29
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the active noise-cancelling headphones are not worn firmly, the user presses the headphones and causes the air pressure to increase. The feedback microphone is misjudged as the noise sound pressure increases, resulting in the reverse cancellation signal strength being greater than the noise signal, resulting in a howling phenomenon.

Method used

Use the infrared sensor on the headphone case to detect whether someone presses the headphone case by hand. If a press is detected, reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphone or turn off the feedback noise reduction function to prevent howling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the whistling problem caused by excessive feedback noise reduction caused by user pressing the headset, and improves the comfort and noise reduction effect of the headset.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a control method and device for earphones, earphones and a medium. The earphones include a shell and an infrared sensor arranged on the shell. The method includes: when the earphones are worn, detecting whether a human hand presses the shell by using the infrared sensor; when it is detected that a human hand presses the shell, reducing the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphones or turning off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphones to prevent the earphones from generating howling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of smart devices, and more specifically, to a method for controlling an earphone, an apparatus for controlling an earphone, an earphone, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, in-ear headphones have occupied the vast majority of the market share in active noise reduction headphones due to their compact and portable design and relatively good noise reduction performance. When the noise reduction function of active noise reduction headphones is turned on, the headphones will invert the noise signal collected by the microphone through the noise reduction module, generate an equal and inverted reverse sound wave signal, and play it through the headphones to offset the noise signal, thereby achieving the purpose of active noise reduction.

[0003] However, in active noise reduction headphones, when the user wears the headphones, the user may press the headphones to make them more firmly worn because the headphones are not firmly worn or uncomfortable to wear, but this will cause the air pressure inside the cavity formed by the front sound outlet of the headphones and the inside of the ear canal to increase instantly, which will cause the feedback microphone to misjudge that the received "noise sound pressure" has increased instantly, and then transmit the signal to the noise reduction module, guiding the noise reduction module to generate a larger reverse sound wave signal. However, since the noise signal does not actually increase, but the air pressure inside the ear canal increases, this will make the reverse cancellation signal strength greater than the noise signal strength, resulting in the adverse reaction of negative noise reduction, which is called howling. In the related art, in order to avoid the howling phenomenon in the headphones, the feedback microphone is improved so that the feedback microphone can be temporarily interrupted when it is impacted in the pressure field. However, such an improved design will increase the difficulty of the microphone design, which is not conducive to lightweight and miniaturized design. At the same time, the internal circuit design of the microphone will be more complicated, which will lead to increased costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] An object of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a new technical solution for controlling headphones.

[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling an earphone is provided, the earphone comprising a housing and an infrared sensor disposed on the housing, the method comprising:

[0006] When the headset is worn, the infrared sensor is used to detect whether a hand is pressing the housing;

[0007] When it is detected that a person is manually pressing the housing, the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone is turned off to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

[0008] Optionally, the infrared sensor includes an infrared light sensor and an infrared temperature sensor.

[0009] When the headset is worn, detecting whether a hand presses the housing by using the infrared sensor includes:

[0010] When the headset is worn, the infrared light sensor is used to detect whether there is an obstruction on the housing;

[0011] When it is detected that there is an obstruction on the housing, obtaining the temperature of the obstruction detected by the infrared temperature sensor;

[0012] When the detected temperature of the shielding object matches the temperature of a human hand, it is determined that the human hand is detected pressing the housing.

[0013] Optionally, the infrared light sensor includes an infrared light transmitter and an infrared light receiver.

[0014] When the headset is worn, detecting whether there is an obstruction on the housing by using the infrared light sensor includes:

[0015] When the headset is worn, an infrared light signal is emitted through the infrared light emitter;

[0016] Whether there is an obstruction on the housing is determined according to the infrared light signal received by the infrared light receiver.

[0017] Optionally, the earphone further comprises a sound outlet and a pressure sensor, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged near the sound outlet.

[0018] When it is detected that a person is manually pressing the housing, reducing the feedback noise reduction strength of the headset or turning off the feedback noise reduction function of the headset to prevent the headset from generating howling includes:

[0019] When it is detected that a person presses the housing, obtaining the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor;

[0020] When the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone is turned off to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

[0021] Optionally, when it is detected that a person presses the housing by hand, obtaining the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor includes:

[0022] When it is detected that a person is manually pressing the housing, the pressure sensor is turned on;

[0023] When the pressure sensor is in an on state, an air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor is obtained.

[0024] Optionally, when the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, reducing the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone or turning off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling includes:

[0025] When the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, obtaining a deviation between the air pressure value in the ear canal and the preset pressure threshold;

[0026] When the deviation is within a first deviation range, reducing the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling;

[0027] When the deviation is within the second deviation range, the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone is turned off to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

[0028] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device for an earphone, the earphone comprising a housing and an infrared sensor disposed on the housing, the device comprising:

[0029] A detection module, used for detecting whether a person presses the housing by a hand through the infrared sensor when the earphone is worn;

[0030] The control module is used to reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone or turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling when it is detected that someone is pressing the shell.

[0031] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an earphone, the earphone comprising:

[0032] Memory for storing executable computer instructions;

[0033] The processor is used to execute the headset control method according to the first aspect above under the control of the executable computer instructions.

[0034] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer instructions are stored. When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the method for controlling the earphone described in the first aspect above is executed.

[0035] One beneficial effect of the disclosed embodiments is that when wearing headphones, it is possible to detect whether a human hand is pressing the headphone shell through an infrared sensor on the headphone shell, and when it is detected that a human hand is pressing the headphone shell, the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphones will be reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the headphones will be turned off, so as to prevent the user from suddenly pressing the headphones, causing the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphones to be too high, resulting in a howling problem.

[0036] Other features and advantages of the present specification will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present specification with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the specification and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the specification.

[0038] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware configuration of the headset according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an earphone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling headphones according to an example of the present disclosure;

[0041] Figure 4 is a principle block diagram of a control device for headphones according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a principle block diagram of a headset according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0044] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure, its application, or uses.

[0045] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0046] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0047] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0048] <Hardware Configuration>

[0049] Figure 1 It is a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the earphone 1000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The earphone 1000 may be an in-ear active noise reduction earphone, which includes a feedback microphone. When the feedback noise reduction function of the active noise reduction earphone is turned on, the earphone will perform inversion processing on the noise signal collected by the feedback microphone through the noise reduction module, and generate an equal and inverted reverse sound wave signal to be played by the earphone to offset the noise signal, thereby achieving the purpose of active noise reduction. The howling phenomenon of the active noise reduction earphone has been introduced in the background technology part, and the embodiment of the present disclosure will not be repeated here.

[0050] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the headset 1000 may include a processor 1100, a memory 1200, an interface device 1300, a communication device 1400, a display device 1500, an input device 1600, a speaker 1700, a microphone 1800, and the like.

[0051] Among them, the processor 1100 may include but is not limited to a central processing unit CPU, a microprocessor MCU, etc. The memory 1200 includes, for example, a ROM (read-only memory), a RAM (random access memory), a non-volatile memory such as a hard disk, etc. The interface device 1300 includes, for example, various bus interfaces, such as a serial bus interface (including a USB interface), a parallel bus interface, etc. The communication device 1400 is, for example, capable of wired or wireless communication. The display device 1500 is, for example, a liquid crystal display, an LED display, a touch display, etc. The input device 1600 includes, for example, a touch screen, a keyboard, a handle, etc. The headset 1000 can output audio information through a speaker 1700 and can collect audio information through a microphone 1800.

[0052] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that although Figure 1 Multiple devices of the headset 1000 are shown in the figure, but the headset 1000 of the embodiment of this specification may only involve some of the devices, or may also include other devices, which is not limited here.

[0053] In this embodiment, the memory 1200 of the headset 1000 is used to store instructions, and the instructions are used to control the processor 1100 to operate to implement or support the implementation of the headset control method according to any embodiment. The technician can design instructions according to the scheme disclosed in this specification. How the instructions control the processor to operate is well known in the art, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0054] In the above description, the technician can design instructions according to the solution provided by the present disclosure. How instructions control the processor to operate is well known in the art, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0055] Figure 1 The headphones shown are illustrative only and are in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses.

[0056] <Method Example>

[0057] Figure 2 The control method of the earphone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. The earphone may be an in-ear active noise reduction earphone. The earphone may include a housing and an infrared sensor disposed on the housing. The control method of the earphone may be performed by, for example, Figure 1 The headset 1000 is shown as an implementation.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, the headset control method in this embodiment may include the following steps S2100 to S2200:

[0059] Step S2100: When the earphone is worn, the infrared sensor is used to detect whether a human hand presses the housing.

[0060] In an in-ear active noise reduction headset, when a user wears the headset, the user may press the headset to achieve a more secure wearing because the headset is not firmly worn or uncomfortable to wear, but this will cause the air pressure inside the cavity formed by the front sound outlet of the headset and the inside of the ear canal to increase instantaneously, and then cause the feedback microphone to misjudge that the received "noise sound pressure" has increased instantaneously, and then transmit the signal to the noise reduction module, guiding the noise reduction module to generate a larger reverse sound wave signal. However, since the noise signal does not actually increase, but the air pressure inside the ear canal increases, this will make the reverse cancellation signal strength greater than the noise signal strength, resulting in an adverse reaction of negative noise reduction, which is called howling. Here, in this embodiment, when the user wears the headset, the infrared sensor on the headset shell will detect whether the headset shell is pressed by a human hand. If the headset shell is pressed by a human hand, the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headset is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the headset is turned off, so as to prevent howling caused by excessive feedback noise reduction intensity.

[0061] In this embodiment, the infrared sensor includes an infrared light sensor and an infrared temperature sensor. Here, in step S2100, when the headset is worn, detecting whether a hand presses the housing by the infrared sensor may further include the following steps S2110 to S2130:

[0062] Step S2110: When wearing the earphone, use the infrared light sensor to detect whether there is any obstruction on the housing.

[0063] In this step S2110, two infrared sensors are added to the earphone housing to detect whether the earphone housing is in a state where a person presses the earphone housing. One of the infrared sensors is an infrared light sensor, which includes an infrared light transmitter and an infrared light receiver. Specifically, when the user wears the earphone, the infrared light transmitter can emit an infrared light signal, and according to the infrared light signal received by the infrared light receiver, it can be determined whether there is an obstruction on the earphone housing.

[0064] For example, when a user wears headphones, if there is an obstruction blocking the headphone housing, after the headphones transmit an infrared light signal through the infrared light transmitter, the infrared light receiver of the headphones cannot receive the infrared light signal, and thus it can be determined that there is an obstruction on the headphone housing.

[0065] Step S2120: When it is detected that there is an obstruction on the housing, the temperature of the obstruction detected by the infrared temperature sensor is obtained.

[0066] In this step S2120, another infrared sensor of the earphone housing is an infrared temperature sensor. Since it can only be determined whether there is an obstruction on the earphone housing according to the above step S2110, the obstruction here can be items such as the user's hair and jewelry. In order to prevent the false judgment of the infrared light sensor being blocked by items such as hair and jewelry, the infrared temperature sensor will be activated after the infrared light sensor determines that there is an obstruction blocking the earphone housing. The infrared temperature sensor is used to determine the temperature of external obstructions. Since the infrared thermal imaging images of objects such as clothing and hair are different from the infrared thermal imaging images of human hands, the infrared temperature sensor can determine the temperature of the obstruction based on the infrared thermal imaging images.

[0067] Step S2130: When the detected temperature of the shielding object matches the temperature of a human hand, it is determined that the human hand is detected pressing the housing.

[0068] In this step S2130, when the infrared temperature sensor determines that the temperature of the obstruction matches the temperature of a human hand according to the infrared thermal imaging image, it can be determined that a human hand is pressing the earphone housing.

[0069] According to the above steps S2110 to S2130, two progressive infrared sensors are used to determine whether a human hand touches the earphone housing, which can provide detection accuracy.

[0070] Step S2200: when it is detected that a person is manually pressing the housing, the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headset is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the headset is turned off to prevent the headset from generating howling.

[0071] In one example, when it is detected that someone is pressing the earphone housing, the earphone will reduce its own feedback noise reduction intensity or turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent howling caused by the instantaneous increase in feedback noise reduction intensity.

[0072] In one example, the earphone further includes a sound outlet and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is disposed near the sound outlet. Here, in the case where it is detected that a person is pressing the housing, step S2200 reduces the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone or turns off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling, and can further include the following steps S2210 to S2220:

[0073] Step S2210: When it is detected that a person is pressing the housing, the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor is obtained.

[0074] In this step S2210, a pressure sensor that can detect the air pressure of the feedback microphone in real time is built in the front sound outlet of the earphone, and the pressure sensor is used to obtain the air pressure in the ear canal. Here, in this step S2210, when it is detected that a human hand presses the shell, obtaining the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor can further include: when it is detected that a human hand presses the shell, turning on the pressure sensor; when the pressure sensor is in the turned-on state, obtaining the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor.

[0075] It is understandable that when a normal in-ear active noise reduction headset is worn, the headset, ear canal, and eardrum form a closed cavity. When the infrared sensor on the headset shell detects that a hand touches the headset shell, it activates the pressure sensor inside the headset and starts monitoring the pressure inside the ear canal to obtain the air pressure value in the ear canal.

[0076] Step S2220: When the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone is turned off to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

[0077] The preset pressure threshold may be a value set according to actual application scenarios and actual needs, and this embodiment does not limit this.

[0078] In this step S2220, when the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds the preset pressure threshold, reducing the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone or turning off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling can further include: when the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds the preset pressure threshold, obtaining the deviation between the air pressure value in the ear canal and the preset pressure threshold; when the deviation is within a first deviation range, reducing the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling; when the deviation is within a second deviation range, turning off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

[0079] Since the cavity inside the ear canal and the earphone earplug form a closed cavity, the internal pressure value is basically constant. When a person presses the earphone hard, the air pressure in the internal cavity will suddenly rise. Based on this, the earphone stores a preset pressure threshold. When the pressure sensor detects that the pressure value inside the ear canal rises instantly and exceeds the preset pressure threshold, the pressure sensor transmits the information of the instantaneous increase in air pressure to the chip inside the earphone.

[0080] On the one hand, the chip inside the earphone calculates the deviation between the air pressure value in the ear canal and the preset pressure threshold, and when the deviation is within the first deviation range, the chip inside the earphone controls the noise reduction module to reduce the feedback noise reduction strength. The greater the deviation, the more the feedback noise reduction strength of the noise reduction module is reduced.

[0081] On the other hand, the chip inside the earphone calculates the deviation between the air pressure value in the ear canal and the preset pressure threshold, and directly turns off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone when the deviation is within the second deviation range, for example, the chip inside the earphone controls the noise reduction module to be in a dormant state. It is understandable that when the deviation is within the second deviation range, it usually indicates that the air pressure value in the ear canal is very large, and in this case, the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone can be directly turned off.

[0082] According to the above steps S2210 to S2220, a pressure sensor is used to monitor the air pressure in the ear canal cavity in real time. By monitoring the instantaneous pressure inside the ear canal, the feedback noise reduction intensity is adjusted in real time or the feedback noise reduction function is directly turned off, thereby preventing the user from suddenly pressing the earphones, causing excessive feedback noise reduction intensity and causing howling problems.

[0083] According to this embodiment, when wearing headphones, it is possible to detect whether there is a human hand pressing the headphone shell through the infrared sensor on the headphone shell, and when it is detected that there is a human hand pressing the headphone shell, the noise reduction intensity of the headphones will be reduced or the noise reduction function of the headphones will be turned off, so as to prevent the user from suddenly pressing the headphones, causing the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphones to be too high, resulting in howling problems.

[0084] <Example>

[0085] Next, an example of a method for controlling headphones is shown. In this example, the headphones are in-ear active noise reduction headphones. Figure 3 As shown, the control method of the headset includes:

[0086] Step S301, when wearing the earphone, detect whether there is any obstruction on the earphone housing through the infrared light sensor. If there is an obstruction, execute step S302, otherwise, execute step 306.

[0087] Step S302: When it is detected that there is an obstruction on the housing, the temperature of the obstruction is detected by an infrared temperature sensor.

[0088] Step S303, determining whether the detected temperature of the obstruction matches the temperature of a human hand, if yes, executing step S304, otherwise, executing step S306.

[0089] Step S304: when the detected temperature of the shielding object matches the temperature of a human hand, turn on the pressure sensor.

[0090] Step S305, detect the pressure value in the user's ear canal through the pressure sensor, and when the detected pressure value exceeds the preset pressure threshold, reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone or turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling, and the process ends.

[0091] Step S306, turn off the pressure sensor and the process ends.

[0092] According to this example, two progressive infrared sensors are used on the earphone to determine whether a hand touches the earphone shell. At the same time, a pressure sensor is used to monitor the air pressure in the ear canal cavity in real time. By monitoring the instantaneous pressure in the ear canal and adjusting the feedback noise reduction intensity in real time, it is possible to prevent the user from suddenly pressing the earphone, causing the feedback noise reduction intensity to be too high, resulting in howling problems.

[0093] <Device Example>

[0094] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control device for headphones according to an embodiment. Figure 4 As shown, the control device 400 of the headset includes a detection module 410 and a control module 420 .

[0095] The detection module 410 is used to detect whether a person's hand presses the housing through the infrared sensor when the earphone is worn.

[0096] The control module 420 is used to reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone or turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling when it is detected that someone is pressing the housing.

[0097] In one embodiment, the infrared sensor includes an infrared light sensor and an infrared temperature sensor.

[0098] The detection module 410 is specifically used to: when the headset is worn, detect whether there is an obstruction on the shell by using the infrared light sensor; when it is detected that there is an obstruction on the shell, obtain the temperature of the obstruction detected by the infrared temperature sensor; when the detected temperature of the obstruction matches the temperature of a human hand, determine that the human hand is detected pressing the shell.

[0099] In one embodiment, the infrared light sensor includes an infrared light transmitter and an infrared light receiver.

[0100] The detection module 410 is specifically used to transmit an infrared light signal through the infrared light transmitter when the headset is worn; and determine whether there is an obstruction on the shell according to the infrared light signal received by the infrared light receiver.

[0101] In one embodiment, the earphone further includes a sound outlet hole and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is disposed at a position close to the sound outlet hole.

[0102] The control module 420 is specifically used to: when it is detected that someone is pressing the shell with a hand, obtain the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor; when the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone or turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

[0103] In one embodiment, the detection module 410 is specifically configured to turn on the pressure sensor when it is detected that a hand is pressing the housing; and to obtain the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor when the pressure sensor is in the turned-on state.

[0104] In one embodiment, the control module 420 is specifically used to: when the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, obtain the deviation between the air pressure value in the ear canal and the preset pressure threshold; when the deviation is within a first deviation range, reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling; when the deviation is within a second deviation range, turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

[0105] In one embodiment, the earphones are active noise reduction earphones.

[0106] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, when wearing headphones, it is possible to detect whether there is a human hand pressing the headphone shell through the infrared sensor on the headphone shell, and when it is detected that there is a human hand pressing the headphone shell, the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphones will be reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the headphones will be turned off, so as to prevent the user from suddenly pressing the headphones, causing the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphones to be too high, resulting in howling problems.

[0107] <Equipment Embodiment>

[0108] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a headset according to an embodiment. Figure 5 As shown, the headset 500 includes a processor 510 and a memory 520 .

[0109] The memory 520 may be used to store executable computer instructions.

[0110] The processor 510 can be used to execute the headset control method according to the method embodiment of the present disclosure under the control of the executable computer instructions.

[0111] The earphone 500 may be Figure 1 The earphone 1000 shown may also be a device with other hardware structures, which is not limited here.

[0112] In another embodiment, the headset 500 may include the control device 400 of the above headset.

[0113] In one embodiment, each module of the above headset control device 400 can be implemented by the processor 510 running computer instructions stored in the memory 520.

[0114] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, when wearing headphones, it is possible to detect whether there is a human hand pressing the headphone shell through the infrared sensor on the headphone shell, and when it is detected that there is a human hand pressing the headphone shell, the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphones will be reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the headphones will be turned off, so as to prevent the user from suddenly pressing the headphones, causing the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headphones to be too high, resulting in howling problems.

[0115] <Computer Readable Storage Medium>

[0116] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which computer instructions are stored. When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the method for controlling the earphone provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is executed.

[0117] The present disclosure may be a system, a method and / or a computer program product. The computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium carrying computer-readable program instructions for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0118] A computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions used by an instruction execution device. A computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media (a non-exhaustive list) include: a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanical encoding device, such as a punch card or a raised structure in a groove on which instructions are stored, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. As used herein, a computer-readable storage medium is not to be interpreted as a transient signal per se, such as a radio wave or other freely propagating electromagnetic wave, an electromagnetic wave propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (e.g., a light pulse through a fiber optic cable), or an electrical signal transmitted through a wire.

[0119] The computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to each computing / processing device, or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device via a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and / or a wireless network. The network can include copper transmission cables, optical fiber transmissions, wireless transmissions, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and / or edge servers. The network adapter card or network interface in each computing / processing device receives the computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in the computer-readable storage medium in each computing / processing device.

[0120] The computer program instructions for performing the operation of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages, such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages, such as "C" language or similar programming languages. Computer-readable program instructions may be executed completely on a user's computer, partially on a user's computer, as an independent software package, partially on a user's computer, partially on a remote computer, or completely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer via any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., using an Internet service provider to connect via the Internet). In some embodiments, an electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a programmable logic array (PLA), may be customized by utilizing the state information of the computer-readable program instructions, and the electronic circuit may execute the computer-readable program instructions, thereby realizing various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0121] Various aspects of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems) and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each box in the flowchart and / or block diagram and the combination of each box in the flowchart and / or block diagram can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.

[0122] These computer-readable program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, thereby producing a machine, so that when these instructions are executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device, a device that implements the functions / actions specified in one or more boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram is generated. These computer-readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and these instructions cause the computer, programmable data processing device, and / or other equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the computer-readable medium storing the instructions includes a manufactured product, which includes instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions / actions specified in one or more boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram.

[0123] Computer-readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device so that a series of operating steps are performed on the computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby causing the instructions executed on the computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to implement the functions / actions specified in one or more boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram.

[0124] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to multiple embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of an instruction, and the module, a program segment or a part of an instruction contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or the flowchart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram and / or the flowchart can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions. It is well known to those skilled in the art that it is equivalent to implement it by hardware, implement it by software, and implement it by combining software and hardware.

[0125] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a headset, characterized in that: The earphone comprises a housing and an infrared sensor arranged on the housing, and the method comprises: When the headset is worn, the infrared sensor is used to detect whether a hand is pressing the housing; When it is detected that a person is manually pressing the housing, the feedback noise reduction strength of the headset is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the headset is turned off to prevent the headset from generating howling; Among them, the earphone also includes a sound outlet hole and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged at a position close to the sound outlet hole. When it is detected that someone is pressing the shell by hand, the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone is turned off to prevent the earphone from generating howling, including: when it is detected that someone is pressing the shell by hand, the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor is obtained; when the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone is reduced or the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone is turned off to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The infrared sensor includes an infrared light sensor and an infrared temperature sensor. When the headset is worn, detecting whether a hand presses the housing by using the infrared sensor includes: When the headset is worn, the infrared light sensor is used to detect whether there is an obstruction on the housing; When it is detected that there is an obstruction on the housing, obtaining the temperature of the obstruction detected by the infrared temperature sensor; When the detected temperature of the shielding object matches the temperature of a human hand, it is determined that the human hand is detected pressing the housing.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The infrared light sensor includes an infrared light transmitter and an infrared light receiver. When the headset is worn, detecting whether there is an obstruction on the housing by using the infrared light sensor includes: When the headset is worn, an infrared light signal is emitted through the infrared light emitter; Whether there is an obstruction on the housing is determined according to the infrared light signal received by the infrared light receiver.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor when a person presses the housing by hand comprises: When it is detected that a person is manually pressing the housing, the pressure sensor is turned on; When the pressure sensor is in an on state, an air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor is obtained.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, reducing the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone or turning off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling, including: When the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, obtaining a deviation between the air pressure value in the ear canal and the preset pressure threshold; When the deviation is within a first deviation range, reducing the feedback noise reduction strength of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling; When the deviation is within the second deviation range, the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone is turned off to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The earphones are active noise reduction earphones.

7. A headset control device, characterized in that: The earphone comprises a housing and an infrared sensor arranged on the housing, and the device comprises: A detection module, used for detecting whether a person presses the housing by a hand through the infrared sensor when the earphone is worn; A control module, configured to reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the headset or turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the headset to prevent the headset from generating howling when it is detected that a person is manually pressing the housing; Among them, the earphone also includes a sound outlet and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged at a position close to the sound outlet. The control module is specifically used to: when it is detected that someone is pressing the shell with a hand, obtain the air pressure value in the ear canal detected by the pressure sensor; when the air pressure value in the ear canal exceeds a preset pressure threshold, reduce the feedback noise reduction intensity of the earphone or turn off the feedback noise reduction function of the earphone to prevent the earphone from generating howling.

8. A headset, characterized in that: The earphone comprises: Memory for storing executable computer instructions; A processor is used to execute the headset control method according to any one of claims 1-6 under the control of the executable computer instructions.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to execute the method for controlling the earphone according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

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