A concentrator

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of chemical industry, and more specifically to a concentrator. A concentrator comprises a sealing disk I, a barrel, an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein the sealing disk I is nested inside the barrel through a sealing ring, the sealing disk I slides inside the barrel, the outer shell is fixed above the barrel through a threaded connection, and the inner shell is located inside the outer shell. It also comprises a base and a hydraulic rod I, wherein the barrel is fixed to the upper side of the base by bolts, the movable end of the hydraulic rod I is fixed to the lower side of the sealing disk I by bolts, and the fixed end of the hydraulic rod I is fixed to the upper side of the base by bolts. It also comprises a magnet I, a magnet II and a motor I, wherein a shaft is integrally formed on the lower side of the sealing disk I, the magnet II is rotatably connected to the shaft on the lower side of the sealing disk I, the magnet I is placed on the upper side of the sealing disk I, the motor I is fixed to the lower side of the sealing disk I by bolts, and the motor I drives the magnet II to rotate, which has the beneficial effect of rapidly concentrating the liquid medicine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical industry, and more particularly to a concentrator. Background Art

[0002] Concentrator refers to the equipment used in the concentrated production process of traditional Chinese medicine, health products, natural seasonings, food additives, food, chemical industry and other industries. Since the invention of concentrator, it has been widely used in many fields such as chemical industry, pharmaceutical production and processing industry, ore processing industry, sewage treatment, etc. Concentrator can evaporate aqueous solution and can also be used for evaporation of solution to recover organic solvent, but the existing concentrator takes a long time to concentrate the liquid medicine. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a concentrator, which has the beneficial effect of rapidly concentrating liquid medicine.

[0004] A concentrator comprises a sealing disk I, a barrel, an outer shell and an inner shell. The sealing disk I is nested in the barrel through a sealing ring. The sealing disk I slides in the barrel. The outer shell is fixed above the barrel through a threaded connection. The inner shell is located inside the outer shell.

[0005] It also includes a base and a hydraulic rod I. The material barrel is fixed to the upper side of the base by bolts, the movable end of the hydraulic rod I is fixed to the lower side of the sealing disk I by bolts, and the fixed end of the hydraulic rod I is fixed to the upper side of the base by bolts.

[0006] It also includes magnet I, magnet II and motor I. A shaft is integrally formed on the lower side of sealing disk I. Magnet II is rotatably connected to the shaft on the lower side of sealing disk I. Magnet I is placed on the upper side of sealing disk I. Motor I is fixed to the lower side of sealing disk I by bolts. Motor I drives magnet II to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0008] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the concentrator structure Figure 1 ;

[0009] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the concentrator structure Figure 2 ;

[0010] Figure 3 The structure of the barrel is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 ;

[0011] Figure 4 The structure of the barrel is shown in Figure 1. Figure 2 ;

[0012] Figure 5 The structure of the enrichment section is shown in Figure 2. Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 6 The structure of the enrichment section is shown in Figure 2. Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover;

[0015] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell;

[0016] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the compression barrel structure Figure 1 ;

[0017] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the compression barrel structure Figure 2 ;

[0018] Fig.11 It is a structural diagram of a one-way valve.

[0019] In the figure: barrel 101; discharge port 102; feed port 103; chute 104; magnet I 105; magnet II 106; sealing plate I 107; base 108; hydraulic rod I 109; scale bar 110; motor I 111;

[0020] Cover 201; inner shell 202; outer heat pipe 203; inner heat pipe 204; gear I 205; gear II 206; motor II 207; steam outlet pipe 208; anti-blocking sheet 209; sensor 210; outer shell 211;

[0021] Steam suction pipe 301; one-way valve 302; compression barrel 303; sealing plate II 304; hydraulic rod II 305; steam exhaust pipe 306. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of accelerating the concentration of the drug solution.

[0023] Since the concentrator includes a sealing disk Ⅰ107, a barrel 101, an outer shell 211 and an inner shell 202, the sealing disk Ⅰ107 is nested in the barrel 101 through a sealing ring, the sealing disk Ⅰ107 slides in the barrel 101, the outer shell 211 is fixed above the barrel 101 by threads, and the inner shell 202 is located inside the outer shell 211; the sealing disk Ⅰ107 moves upward in the barrel 101, thereby pushing the medicine liquid in the barrel 101 to move upward to the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202, heating the inner shell 202 and the outer shell 211 to heat the medicine liquid; because the interlayer distance between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202 is small, the medicine liquid in the interlayer can be quickly heated, thereby achieving the effect of quickly concentrating the medicine liquid.

[0024] like Figure 2-7As shown, this example can achieve the effect of moving the sealing disk Ⅰ107.

[0025] Since the concentrator includes a base 108 and a hydraulic rod Ⅰ109, the material barrel 101 is fixed to the upper side of the base 108 by bolts, the movable end of the hydraulic rod Ⅰ109 is fixed to the lower side of the sealing disk Ⅰ107 by bolts, and the fixed end of the hydraulic rod Ⅰ109 is fixed to the upper side of the base 108 by bolts; the movable end of the hydraulic rod Ⅰ109 extends to drive the sealing disk Ⅰ107 to move upward, thereby achieving the effect of injecting liquid, and the movable end of the hydraulic rod Ⅰ109 retracts to drive the sealing disk Ⅰ107 to move downward, thereby achieving the effect of resetting the sealing disk Ⅰ107.

[0026] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of preventing the liquid medicine from clogging the barrel 101.

[0027] Since the concentrator includes magnet I105, magnet II106 and motor I111, a shaft is integrally formed on the lower side of the sealing disk I107, magnet II106 is rotatably connected to the shaft on the lower side of the sealing disk I107, magnet I105 is placed on the upper side of the sealing disk I107, and motor I111 is fixed to the lower side of the sealing disk I107 by bolts, and motor I111 drives magnet II106 to rotate; when motor I111 rotates, it drives magnet II106 to rotate, and then magnet II106 drives magnet I105 on the sealing disk I107 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of stirring the drug liquid, thereby preventing the drug liquid from clogging the material barrel 101 due to its high concentration; since magnet I105 that stirs the drug liquid does not contact the outside world, the effect of preventing the drug liquid from being contaminated by the outside world is achieved.

[0028] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of adding and discharging liquid medicine.

[0029] Since the concentrator includes a chute 104, a discharge port 102 and a feed port 103, the chute 104 is integrally formed on the right side of the upper side of the sealing disk Ⅰ107, the feed port 103 is integrally formed on the left side of the upper part of the barrel 101, and the discharge port 102 is integrally formed on the right side of the upper part of the barrel 101. The position of the discharge port 102 is above the chute 104, and the position of the feed port 103 is above the discharge port 102; when the hydraulic rod Ⅰ109 is reset, the liquid medicine to be concentrated is added from the feed port 103, and then the feed port is closed, thereby achieving the effect of adding the liquid medicine; after the concentration is completed, the discharge port is opened, and then the liquid medicine is pushed to the vicinity of the chute 104 through the rotation of the magnet Ⅰ105, and then the liquid medicine is gathered at the discharge port 104 through the inclined surface of the chute 104, and then the concentrated liquid medicine is discharged from the discharge port 102, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the liquid medicine.

[0030] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of heating the liquid medicine to be concentrated.

[0031] Since the concentrator includes an inner heat pipe 204, an outer heat pipe 203 and a cover 201, the inner heat pipe 204 is fixed to the lower side of the cover 201 through a sealing ring, the outer heat pipe 203 is nested on the outside of the outer shell 211, the cover 201 is fixed to the upper side of the outer shell 211 through threads, a shaft sleeve is integrally formed on the lower side of the cover 201, and the inner shell 202 is fixed to the lower part of the shaft sleeve on the lower side of the cover 201 through threads; high-temperature steam passes through the inner heat pipe 204, and then the inner heat pipe 204 transfers the heat of the high-temperature steam to the inner shell 202, and then the inner shell 202 heats the liquid medicine on the inner side; high-temperature steam passes through the outer heat pipe 203, and then the outer heat pipe 203 transfers the heat of the high-temperature steam to the outer shell 211, and then the outer shell 211 heats the liquid medicine on the outer side; thereby achieving the effect of uniformly heating the inside and outside of the liquid medicine, and the cover 201, the inner shell 202 and the outer shell 211 form a sealed interlayer, thereby achieving the effect of sealed heating of the liquid medicine.

[0032] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of reading the concentration level of the drug solution.

[0033] Since the concentrator includes a gear Ⅰ205, an anti-blocking piece 209, a scale bar 110 and a sensor 210, the gear Ⅰ205 is rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve on the lower side of the cover 201, the three anti-blocking pieces 209 are respectively integrally formed on the lower side of the gear Ⅰ205, the sensors 210 are respectively welded to the upper ends of the three anti-blocking pieces, the three anti-blocking pieces 209 are located in the interlayer formed by the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202, the scale bar 110 is welded to the lower side of the sealing disk Ⅰ107, and the barrel 101 is integrally formed with a notch at the lower end of the scale bar 110; the hydraulic rod Ⅰ10 When the sealing disk Ⅰ 107 is pushed to move upward, the scale bar 110 under the sealing disk Ⅰ 107 moves upward, and then the notch at the lower end of the barrel 101 can read the reading on the scale bar 110, the sensor 210 can measure the distance from the liquid medicine to the sensor 210, and then the read data is transmitted to the control panel of the device, and then the reduction of the liquid medicine volume can be calculated through the data transmitted by the sensor 210 and the reading on the scale bar 110, and then the change of the liquid medicine concentration can be calculated through the change of the liquid medicine volume, so as to achieve the effect of reading the concentration degree of the liquid medicine.

[0034] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of preventing the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202 from being blocked.

[0035] Since the concentrator includes a motor II 207 and a gear II 206, the lower portion of the gear II 206 has teeth and the upper portion has no teeth, the upper portion of the gear II 206 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover 201 through a sealed bearing, and the motor II 207 is fixed to the upper side of the cover 201 by bolts, and the motor II 207 drives the gear II 206 to rotate, and the gear II 206 meshes with the gear I 205, and then the rotation of the motor II 207 drives the gear II 206 to rotate, and then the rotation of the gear II 206 drives the gear I 205 to rotate, and then the rotation of the gear I 205 drives the three anti-blocking plates 209 on the lower side of the gear I to rotate in the interlayer composed of the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202, and then the three anti-blocking plates 209 continuously stir the liquid medicine in the interlayer, thereby preventing the liquid medicine from solidifying due to continuous heating due to long-term non-existence, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202 from being blocked.

[0036] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect that the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202 is connected to the compression barrel 303.

[0037] Since the concentrator includes a steam outlet pipe 208, a steam intake pipe 301 and a compression barrel 303, the steam outlet pipe 208 is fixed to the upper side of the cover 201 by means of threads and a sealing ring, the left end of the steam intake pipe 301 is fixed to the right end of the steam outlet pipe 208 by means of a threaded connection, and the compression barrel 303 is welded to the lower end of the steam intake pipe 301; the compression barrel 303 is connected to the steam intake pipe 301, the steam intake pipe 301 is connected to the steam outlet pipe 208, the steam outlet pipe 208 is connected to the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202, and then the compression barrel 303 is connected to the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202, thereby achieving an effect of the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202 being connected to the compression barrel 303.

[0038] like Figure 2-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of changing the interlayer pressure between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202.

[0039] Since the concentrator includes a hydraulic rod Ⅱ305 and a sealing plate Ⅱ304, the sealing plate Ⅱ304 is nested in the compression barrel 303 through a sealing ring, and the sealing plate Ⅱ304 slides in the compression barrel 303. The hydraulic rod Ⅱ305 is fixed to the lower side of the sealing plate Ⅱ304 by bolts. When the hydraulic rod Ⅱ305 is extended, it drives the sealing plate Ⅱ304 to move upward, thereby reducing the volume in the compression barrel 303 and increasing the air pressure. Since the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202 is connected to the compression barrel 303, the air pressure in the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202 increases; when the hydraulic rod Ⅱ305 is retracted, it drives the sealing plate Ⅱ304 to move downward, thereby increasing the volume in the compression barrel 303 and reducing the air pressure, thereby reducing the air pressure in the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202, thereby achieving the effect of changing the pressure of the interlayer between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202.

[0040] like Figure 2-7As shown, this example can achieve the effect of reducing the sandwich pressure between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 202.

[0041] Since the concentrator includes an exhaust pipe 306 and a one-way valve 302, the exhaust pipe 306 is welded to the left side of the compression barrel 303, and the two one-way valves 302 are respectively nested in the right end of the steam outlet pipe 208 and the left end of the exhaust pipe 306; the one-way valve 302 limits the one-way movement of the gas, thereby limiting the gas from entering from the steam outlet pipe 208 and being discharged from the exhaust pipe 306, thereby achieving communication with the interlayer when the air pressure in the compression barrel 303 decreases, and releasing pressure from the exhaust pipe 306 when the air pressure in the compression barrel 303 increases, thereby achieving the effect of continuously reducing the air pressure between the interlayers, thereby reducing the water evaporation temperature of the medicine liquid in the interlayer, thereby achieving the effect of accelerating the concentration.

Claims

1. A concentrator, comprising a sealing disk I (107), a barrel (101), an outer shell (211) and an inner shell (202), wherein the sealing disk I (107) is arranged inside the barrel (101), the sealing disk I (107) slides inside the barrel (101), the outer shell (211) is arranged above the barrel (101), the inner shell (202) is arranged inside the outer shell (211), and further comprising a base (108) and a hydraulic rod I (109), the barrel (101) is arranged On the upper side of the base (108), the movable end of the hydraulic rod I (109) is arranged on the lower side of the sealing disk I (107), and the fixed end of the hydraulic rod I (109) is arranged on the upper side of the base (108). The hydraulic rod I (109) also includes a magnet I (105), a magnet II (106) and a motor I (111). The lower side of the sealing disk I (107) is provided with a shaft, the magnet II (106) is arranged on the shaft on the lower side of the sealing disk I (107), the magnet I (105) is arranged on the upper side of the sealing disk I (107), and the motor The motor I (111) is arranged at the lower side of the sealing disk I (107), and the motor I (111) drives the magnet II (106) to rotate. The motor I (111) also includes an inclined slot (104), a discharge port (102) and a feed port (103). The inclined slot (104) is arranged at the right side of the upper side of the sealing disk I (107), the feed port (103) is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the barrel (101), the discharge port (102) is arranged at the right side of the upper part of the barrel (101), and the discharge port (102) is arranged at the inclined slot (104). 04), the feed port (103) is arranged above the discharge port (102), and also includes an inner heat pipe (204), an outer heat pipe (203) and a cover (201), the inner heat pipe (204) is arranged on the lower side of the cover (201), the outer heat pipe (203) is arranged outside the outer shell (211), the cover (201) is arranged on the upper side of the outer shell (211), a shaft sleeve is arranged on the lower side of the cover (201), and the inner shell (202) is arranged on the lower part of the shaft sleeve on the lower side of the cover (201).

2. A concentrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a gear I (205), an anti-blocking sheet (209), a scale bar (110) and a sensor (210). The gear I (205) is arranged on a shaft sleeve on the lower side of the sealing cover (201). Three anti-blocking sheets (209) are respectively arranged on the lower side of the gear I (205). The three anti-blocking sheets (209) are respectively arranged in the interlayer formed by the outer shell (211) and the inner shell (202). The sensors (210) are respectively arranged on the upper ends of the three anti-blocking sheets. The scale bar (110) is arranged on the lower side of the sealing disk I (107). The barrel (101) is provided with a notch at the lower end of the scale bar (110).

3. A concentrator according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a motor II (207) and a gear II (206), wherein the gear II (206) has teeth on the lower portion and no teeth on the upper portion, the upper portion of the gear II (206) is arranged inside the cover (201), the motor II (207) is arranged on the upper side of the cover (201), the motor II (207) drives the gear II (206) to rotate, and the gear II (206) is meshed with the gear I (205).

4. A concentrator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steam outlet pipe (208), a steam suction pipe (301) and a compression barrel (303) are also included. The steam outlet pipe (208) is arranged on the upper side of the cover (201), the left end of the steam suction pipe (301) is arranged on the right end of the steam outlet pipe (208), and the compression barrel (303) is arranged on the lower end of the steam suction pipe (301).

5. A concentrator according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a hydraulic rod II (305) and a sealing disk II (304). The sealing disk II (304) is arranged in the compression barrel (303). The sealing disk II (304) slides in the compression barrel (303). The hydraulic rod II (305) is arranged on the lower side of the sealing disk II (304).

6. A concentrator according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an exhaust pipe (306) and a one-way valve (302). The exhaust pipe (306) is arranged on the left side of the compression barrel (303). Two one-way valves (302) are respectively arranged at the right end of the steam outlet pipe (208) and the left end of the exhaust pipe (306).

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