A fully automatic vehicle sunshade
Through the design of inner frame lifting, X-shaped stretching and umbrella cloth winding mechanism, the problem of manual operation of existing automobile parasols is solved, and the automatic operation of umbrella cloth and cooling and wind resistance is achieved, improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210944733.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing car parasols require manual operation, which is inconvenient to use, and the umbrella cloth is time-consuming and laborious to collect and store, which cannot meet user needs.
A fully automatic vehicle parasol is designed, using an inner frame lifting mechanism, an X-shaped extension mechanism and an umbrella cloth winding mechanism, combined with a battery and a solar charging panel to realize the automatic opening and storage of the umbrella cloth. Ventilation ports are installed on the umbrella cloth to dissipate heat and cool down.
It realizes automatic operation of the umbrella cloth to avoid damage, provides four-way telescopic tension, automatic opening and wind collection, and has cooling and wind resistance functions, which are convenient and efficient in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN115257327B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of vehicle sunshades, and in particular to a fully automatic vehicle sunshade. Background Art
[0002] When a car is exposed to the scorching sun, the car body is prone to overheating, which not only affects the riding experience, but also accelerates the aging of various parts of the car body, and in severe cases, causes accidents such as spontaneous combustion of the car. Therefore, the application of car sunshades has been widely promoted, and various types of car sunshades have emerged; the most widely used are manual sunshade tools, such as the Chinese patent with the publication number CN208934516U and the patent name of a manual car side sunshade, which sets the sunshade on the side of the car, but this structure requires the user to manually disassemble and install, and manually drive, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and inconvenient to use; in addition, there are also some electric sunshade tools, such as the Chinese patent with the publication number CN202098257U and the patent name of a car sunshade, which can realize the electric retraction of the umbrella cloth, but the umbrella cloth also needs the user to manually spread it on the upper part of the car body, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot meet the use needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a fully automatic car parasol, comprising a bottom plate, an outer frame and an upper cover constituting a parasol installation cavity, and a plurality of parasol gripping feet are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer frame; the upper part of the bottom plate is connected to the inner frame through an inner frame lifting mechanism, the upper part of the inner frame is connected to the inner side of the upper cover, and an X-shaped extension mechanism is arranged at the lower part, the X-shaped extension mechanism is connected to the four corners of the umbrella cloth, and an umbrella cloth rolling mechanism is arranged at the center of the X-shaped extension mechanism, a battery connected to the inner frame lifting mechanism and the X-shaped extension mechanism is arranged in the parasol installation cavity, and a solar charging panel connected to the battery is arranged on the top of the upper cover.
[0004] Preferably, the X-shaped extension mechanism includes a first telescopic structure, a second telescopic structure, and a third telescopic structure and a fourth telescopic structure arranged in parallel, the first telescopic structure, the second telescopic structure and the third telescopic structure, the fourth telescopic structure are staggered in an X shape, an upper center gear is arranged in the middle of the first telescopic structure and the second telescopic structure, and a lower center gear is arranged in the middle of the third telescopic structure and the fourth telescopic structure, the upper center gear and the lower center gear are coaxially and rotated in opposite directions, racks meshing with the upper center gear and the lower center gear are arranged on the side walls of the first telescopic structure, the second telescopic structure, the third telescopic structure, and the fourth telescopic structure, and the upper center gear and the lower center gear are transmission connected to the umbrella cloth winding mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the second telescopic structure, the third telescopic structure, and the fourth telescopic structure are all of the same structure as the first telescopic structure. The first telescopic structure includes a telescopic tube provided with a rack. A fiber rod is arranged inside the telescopic tube. The front end of the fiber rod extends out of the telescopic tube along the moving direction of the telescopic tube. A first movable pulley is arranged at one end of the telescopic tube near the front end of the fiber rod, and a second movable pulley is arranged at the other end. A first fixed pulley is arranged on the inner frame outside one side of the telescopic tube. At the end of the telescopic tube where the second movable pulley is arranged, a second fixed pulley is arranged on the inner frame outside it. A mobile end is arranged on the outer wall of the end of the telescopic tube where the second movable pulley is arranged. A first pulling rope and a second pulling rope are connected to the mobile end. The first pulling rope sequentially bypasses the second fixed pulley and the first movable pulley from the mobile end and then is connected to the rear end of the fiber rod. The second pulling rope sequentially bypasses the first fixed pulley and the second movable pulley from the mobile end and then is connected to the rear end of the fiber rod.
[0006] Preferably, the umbrella cloth winding mechanism includes an upper limit plate and a lower limit plate arranged at intervals, a cloth winding disc arranged between the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate, and a gear box for driving the cloth winding disc to rotate. The middle part of the umbrella cloth is connected to the outside of the cloth winding disc. The gear box includes a winding motor. The output shaft of the winding motor is connected to an output gear. The output gear is externally meshed with a cloth winding disc output gear and a central gear disc. The inner side of the central gear disc is meshed with a central sun gear through several planetary gears. The central gear disc is connected to a lower central gear through a shaft. The central sun gear is directly connected to an upper central gear.
[0007] Preferably, the inner frame lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive rod and a drive motor for driving it to rotate. The two ends of the lifting drive rod are respectively connected to a lifting transmission rod through a cross steering gear box. The two ends of the lifting transmission rod are respectively provided with a Hocken linear mechanism connected to the bottom of the inner frame. A boosting spring is arranged between the moving end of the Hocken linear mechanism and the bottom plate. A limit switch bracket is arranged at the connection between the cross steering gear box and the lifting transmission rod. A rising limit switch and a retracting limit switch are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting transmission rod of the limit switch bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the Hocken linear mechanism includes a drive block arranged at the end of the lifting drive rod. One end of the drive block is hinged to a drive arm. The other end of the drive arm is hinged to a bracket connected to the inner frame. The middle part of the drive arm is hinged to a connecting arm. The other end of the connecting arm is externally hinged to the cross steering gear box. The drive arm includes a downward convex arc arm hinged to the drive block and a straight arm hinged to the bracket. The connecting arm is hinged at the connection between the arc arm and the straight arm. The bracket includes an L-shaped bearing frame. One end of the L-shaped bearing frame is hinged to the drive arm through a hinge block. The inner frame is connected to the L-shaped bearing frame. One end of the L-shaped bearing frame is connected to one end of the boosting spring. The other end of the boosting spring is connected to the bottom bar.
[0009] Preferably, the assisting spring includes a spring coil portion. One end of the spring coil portion is rotatably connected to the L-shaped carrier through a first connecting rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom bar through a second connecting rod. A spring socket corresponding to the second connecting rod is provided on the bottom bar.
[0010] Preferably, a bottom bar connecting and supporting the bottoms of the sunshade feet is provided between the sunshade feet. The sunshade feet include a foot support member. One end of the foot support member is provided with an outer gripper downward. An inner gripper is oppositely arranged on one side of the outer gripper. The inner gripper is disposed through the foot support member by an inner gripper mounting plate. A first locking bolt is provided between the top of the inner gripper and the outer gripper. A second locking bolt connected to the bottom bar is provided at the top of the foot support member.
[0011] Preferably, both the outer frame and the upper cover are designed in a streamline shape, and the four corners of the outer frame are designed in a semi-circular streamline shape.
[0012] Preferably, when the umbrella cloth is in an unfolded state, ventilation openings are provided at the top and middle of all four sides thereof.
[0013] After adopting the above scheme, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) Through the setting of the inner frame lifting mechanism, the umbrella cloth and its driving mechanism can be lifted. When not in use, the umbrella cloth and its driving mechanism can be stored in the installation cavity formed by the bottom plate, the outer frame, and the upper cover, avoiding damage to the umbrella cloth and its driving mechanism;
[0014] (2) Through the setting of the X-shaped stretching mechanism, a four-way stretching force can be provided for the umbrella cloth, enabling the umbrella cloth to automatically expand outward during use;
[0015] (3) Ventilation openings are provided on the umbrella cloth of the present invention. After the sun heats the umbrella cloth, the hot air rises and escapes from the ventilation openings at the top of the four sides of the umbrella cloth, forming a heat convection effect. In this way, after the sun heats the umbrella cloth, the sunshade cloth will not wrap up the heat to achieve a cooling effect. In addition, when the strong wind blows onto the umbrella cloth, it enters from one ventilation opening of the umbrella cloth and blows out from the ventilation openings on the other three sides, achieving the effect of reducing wind resistance;
[0016] (4) Through the setting of the umbrella cloth winding mechanism, when the X-shaped stretching mechanism retracts, the sunshade cloth is wound into the winding cloth disc to realize the winding of the umbrella cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic top view of the structure of a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal view of the structure of a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the state where the umbrella cloth of a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention is unfolded.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the structure of the X-shaped expansion mechanism in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the structure of the first telescopic structure in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the arrangement of the pulley in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the arrangement of the first pull rope in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the arrangement of the second pull rope in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the expanded state of the X-shaped expansion mechanism in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the structure of the umbrella cloth winding mechanism in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic view of the structure of the gearbox in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0029] Figure 12 It is a schematic internal view of the structure of the gearbox in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0030] Figure 13 It is a schematic view of the structure of the inner frame lifting mechanism in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0031] Figure 14 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the inner frame lifting mechanism in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0032] Figure 15 It is a schematic view of the motion state of the Hokken linear mechanism in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to the present invention.
[0033] Figure 16It is a schematic structural diagram of a boosting spring in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 17 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom bar in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 18 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sunshade gripper foot in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 19 It is a three-dimensional schematic structural diagram of a sunshade gripper foot in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 20 It is a schematic diagram of the usage state of a sunshade gripper foot in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade of the present invention Figure 1 。
[0038] Figure 21 It is a schematic diagram of the usage state of a sunshade gripper foot in a fully automatic vehicle sunshade of the present invention Figure 2 。 Detailed implementation manners
[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0040] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0042] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed during use. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In addition, if terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", "hanging" are used, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality of" represents at least two.
[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Embodiment
[0047] Combined with the attached Figure 1-21 , this embodiment discloses a full-automatic vehicle sunshade, which includes a bottom plate 1, an outer frame 2, and an upper cover 3 that form a sunshade installation cavity. Several sunshade grippers 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer frame 2. Both the outer frame 2 and the upper cover 3 are designed in a streamlined shape, and the four corners of the outer frame 2 are designed in a semi-circular streamlined shape; the upper part of the bottom plate 1 is connected to an inner frame 6 through an inner frame lifting mechanism 5. The upper part of the inner frame 6 is connected to the inner side of the upper cover 7, and an X-shaped stretching mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower part. The X-shaped stretching mechanism 7 is connected to the four corners of the umbrella cloth 8. At the same time, an umbrella cloth winding mechanism 9 is arranged at the center of the X-shaped stretching mechanism 7. A storage battery connected to the inner frame lifting mechanism 5 and the X-shaped stretching mechanism 7 is arranged in the sunshade installation cavity, and a solar charging panel 10 connected to the storage battery is arranged on the top of the upper cover.
[0048] Before the X-type extension mechanism works, the inner frame lifting mechanism drives the inner frame, the X-type extension mechanism, the umbrella surface winding mechanism, and the upper cover on its upper part to rise, providing a working space for the X-type extension mechanism; the inner frame lifting mechanism 5 includes a lifting drive rod 501 and a drive motor 502 that drives it to rotate. Both ends of the lifting drive rod 501 are respectively connected to the lifting transmission rod 504 through a cross steering gearbox 503. Both ends of the lifting transmission rod 504 are respectively provided with a Hocken linear mechanism 12 connected to the bottom of the inner frame 6. A boosting spring 13 is arranged between the moving end of the Hocken linear mechanism 12 and the bottom bar 10; a limit switch bracket 507 is arranged at the connection between the cross steering gearbox 503 and the lifting transmission rod. Limit switch brackets 507 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting transmission rod 504 with a rising limit switch 505 and a retracting limit switch 506.
[0049] The Hocken linear mechanism 12 includes a drive block 1201 arranged at the end of the lifting drive rod 12. One end of the drive block 1201 is hinged with a drive arm 1202. The other end of the drive arm 1202 is hinged with a bracket 1203 connected to the inner frame 6. The middle of the drive arm 1202 is hinged with a connecting arm 1204. The other end of the connecting arm 1204 is externally hinged with the cross steering gearbox 503; the drive arm 1202 includes a downwardly protruding arc arm 1202a hinged with the drive block 1201 and a straight arm 1202b hinged with the bracket 1203. The connecting arm 1204 is hinged at the connection between the arc arm 1202a and the straight arm 1202b; the bracket 1203 includes an L-shaped bearing frame 1203a. One end of the L-shaped bearing frame 1203a is hinged with the drive arm 1202 through a hinge block 1203b. The inner frame 6 is connected to the L-shaped bearing frame 1203a; the L-shaped bearing frame 1203a is connected to one end of the boosting spring 13. The other end of the boosting spring 13 is connected to the bottom bar 10; the boosting spring 13 includes a spring coil part 1301. One end of the spring coil part 1301 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped bearing frame 1203a through a connecting rod one 1302, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom bar 10 through a connecting rod two 1303. A spring socket corresponding to the connecting rod two 1303 is arranged on the bottom bar 10.
[0050] When the inner frame lifting mechanism works, the drive motor acts. The drive motor gearbox distributes the horizontally transmitted power through its internal worm and gear reduction to the cross steering gearboxes on both sides. The cross steering gearbox changes the transmission direction again through the internal worm and gear reduction inside it, driving the lifting transmission rod. At the same time, power is distributed to the Hocken linear mechanisms at the rear two ends through the lifting transmission rod, forming synchronous lifting at four points. The characteristic of the Hocken linear mechanism is that it evolves from rotational motion to linear motion, and at the same time, the motion speed is stable and controllable. Springs are set at all four points to assist the lifting action to save effort. The work done by the rising and falling actions is balanced. The rising is done by the spring and the motor at the same time, and the falling is done by the motor and the weight of the inner frame itself at the same time.
[0051] The inner frame lifting mechanism raises the inner frame inside the parasol, and then the X-shaped extension mechanism extends to pull out the umbrella cloth to form the parasol.
[0052] The X-shaped extension mechanism 7 includes a first telescopic structure 701 and a second telescopic structure 702 arranged in parallel, and a third telescopic structure 703 and a fourth telescopic structure 704 arranged in parallel. The first telescopic structure 701, the second telescopic structure 702 and the third telescopic structure 703 and the fourth telescopic structure 704 are staggered in an X shape. An upper central gear 705 is arranged in the middle of the first telescopic structure 701 and the second telescopic structure 702, and a lower central gear 706 is arranged in the middle of the third telescopic structure 703 and the fourth telescopic structure 704. The upper central gear 705 and the lower central gear 706 are coaxial and arranged in opposite directions. A rack 707 meshing with the upper central gear 705 and the lower central gear 706 is arranged on the side walls of the first telescopic structure 701, the second telescopic structure 702, the third telescopic structure 703 and the fourth telescopic structure 704, and the upper central gear 705 and the lower central gear 706 are transmission-connected to the umbrella cloth winding mechanism 9; the second telescopic structure 702, the third telescopic structure 703 and the fourth telescopic structure 704 are all connected to the first telescopic structure 7 01, the first telescopic structure 701 includes a telescopic tube 701a provided with a rack 707, a fiber rod 701b is provided in the telescopic tube 701a, the front end of the fiber rod 701b extends out of the telescopic tube along the moving direction of the telescopic tube, a movable pulley 1 701c is provided at one end of the telescopic tube 701a near the front end of the fiber rod 701b, and a movable pulley 2 701d is provided at the other end, a fixed pulley 1 701e is provided on the inner frame of one side of the telescopic tube 701a, and one end of the telescopic tube 701a provided with the movable pulley 2 701d is provided with an outer A fixed pulley 2 701f is arranged on the inner frame 6, a movable end 701g is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the telescopic tube 701a where the movable pulley 2 701d is arranged, and a pull rope 1 701h and a pull rope 2 701j are connected to the movable end 701g. The pull rope 1 701h passes through the fixed pulley 2 701f and the movable pulley 1 701c in sequence from the mobile end and is connected to the rear end of the fiber rod 701b. The pull rope 2 701j passes through the fixed pulley 1 701e and the movable pulley 2 701d in sequence from the mobile end 701g and is connected to the rear end of the fiber rod 701b.
[0053] When the X-shaped extension mechanism extends outward, the upper center gear and the lower center gear drive the four telescopic structures to extend outward, and the movable pulley 701c at the front end of the telescopic tube moves forward with the telescopic structure, and the fixed pulley 701f outside the telescopic tube does not move. The distance between the movable pulley 701c and the fixed pulley 701f is enlarged, and the other end of the pull rope 701b is fixed on the fiber rod, forming a telescopic tube extension with the fiber rod extension and a relationship of twice the distance.
[0054] When the X-shaped extension mechanism retracts inward, when the upper central gear and the lower central gear drive the four telescopic structures to retract inward, the movable pulley II 701d at the rear end of the telescopic tube moves backward, and the fixed pulley I 701e outside the telescopic tube remains in place without changing its position. The distance between the movable pulley II 701d and the fixed pulley I 701e increases. The other end of the pulling rope II 701j is fixed to the fiber rod, causing the telescopic tube to move backward, driving the fiber rod to retract, and presenting a two-fold distance relationship. Due to the extension pulley set and the retraction pulley set having opposite actions and opposite functions, the fixed points of the steel wire ropes are the same, the movement multiples are the same, and they are used as a complete closed-loop movement, and one steel wire rope is fixed at three points to present the simultaneous use of two pulley sets.
[0055] Since each telescopic structure in the X-shaped extension mechanism is connected to a corner of the umbrella cloth, when the X-shaped extension mechanism extends outward, the umbrella cloth is pulled and stretched outward. When the umbrella cloth 8 is in the stretched state, ventilation openings 11 are provided at the top and middle of its four sides.
[0056] In this embodiment, the external shape of the sunshade is designed to be streamlined, which can reduce wind resistance and energy consumption. The sunshade cloth is extended by four telescopic structures. The telescopic structures are made of fiber tubes, and after reaching the size of the umbrella cloth, they continue to extend a certain length. The sunshade cloth will be taut and present a downward-bent shape, achieving a tight and plump sunshade shape.
[0057] Regarding the cooling effect: After the umbrella cloth is opened, there is a certain gap between the umbrella cloth and the vehicle body, and the sunlight is blocked so that it does not directly shine on the vehicle body, achieving a cooling effect. After the sunlight heats the umbrella cloth, the hot air will rise, travel upward through the gap between the vehicle body and the umbrella cloth inside the sunshade, and disperse from the ventilation openings at the top of the four sides of the umbrella cloth, forming a heat convection effect. In this way, after the sunlight heats the umbrella cloth, the sunshade cloth will not trap the heat to achieve a cooling effect.
[0058] Regarding the wind resistance effect: When the strong wind blows onto the umbrella cloth, it enters from one ventilation opening of the umbrella cloth and blows out from the ventilation openings on the other three sides, achieving the effect of reducing wind resistance. The four fiber rods supporting the opened sunshade have resilience, supporting the umbrella cloth to achieve the effect of not being damaged by strong winds.
[0059] When the umbrella cloth needs to be wound up, it is wound up by the umbrella cloth winding mechanism. The umbrella cloth winding mechanism 9 includes an upper limit plate 901 and a lower limit plate 902 arranged at intervals, a cloth winding disc 903 arranged between the upper limit plate 901 and the lower limit plate 902, and a gear box 904 for driving the cloth winding disc 903 to rotate. The middle part of the umbrella cloth 8 is connected to the outside of the cloth winding disc 901. The gear box 904 includes a winding motor 904a. The output shaft of the winding motor 904a is connected to an output gear 904b. The output gear 904b is externally engaged with a cloth winding disc output gear 904c and a central gear disc 904d. The inner side of the central gear disc 904d is engaged with a central sun gear 904f through several planetary gears 904e. The central gear disc 904f is connected to the lower central gear 706 through a shaft, and the central sun gear 904f is directly connected to the upper central gear 705.
[0060] When the umbrella cloth winding mechanism works, the output gear of the winding motor rotates to drive the central gear disc and the cloth winding disc output gear. The central gear disc rotates to drive the planetary gears. The number of teeth of the planetary gears is halved to drive the central sun gear, forming a synchronous rotation in opposite directions of the central sun gear and the central gear disc. Then, the central gear disc fixes the lower layer output gear through the central transmission main shaft, and the central sun gear fixes the upper layer output gear, presenting a synchronous rotation in opposite directions of the upper and lower layer output gears. The cloth winding disc output wheel on the upper side of the central gear box drives the cloth winding disc to stir the sunshade umbrella cloth into the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate.
[0061] A bottom bar 10 is connected between the sunshade umbrella feet 4 and supported at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The sunshade foot 4 includes a foot support member 401. One end of the foot support member 401 is provided with an outer gripper 402 downward. An inner gripper 403 is oppositely arranged on one side of the outer gripper 402. The inner gripper 403 is arranged in the foot support member 401 through an inner gripper mounting plate 404. Among them, the foot support member 401 and the outer gripper 402 are integrally formed, the inner gripper 403 and the inner gripper mounting plate 40 are integrally formed. A first locking bolt 405 is arranged between the top of the inner gripper 403 and the outer gripper 402, and a second locking bolt for connecting to the bottom bar 10 is arranged at the top of the foot support member 401.
[0062] When installing the sunshade umbrella feet, place them on the car luggage rack, tighten the first locking bolt to clamp the luggage rack to fix the feet, and tighten the second locking bolt to fix the bottom bar. The two bottom bars and four feet fix the car luggage rack to firmly fix the sunshade umbrella and the car luggage rack. The car luggage rack can be separated or integrated, and two types of feet can be set for matching installation as shown in the appendix Figure 20 、 Figure 21 to set two types of feet for matching installation.
[0063] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the present invention, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic vehicle sunshade, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate, an outer frame and an upper cover that form a sunshade installation cavity. Several sunshade grippers are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer frame. The upper part of the bottom plate is connected to an inner frame through an inner frame lifting mechanism. The upper part of the inner frame is connected to the inner side of the upper cover, and an X-shaped stretching mechanism is arranged at the lower part. The X-shaped stretching mechanism is connected to the four corners of the umbrella cloth. At the same time, a cloth winding mechanism is arranged at the center of the X-shaped stretching mechanism. A storage battery connected to the inner frame lifting mechanism and the X-shaped stretching mechanism is arranged in the sunshade installation cavity. A solar charging panel connected to the storage battery is arranged on the top of the upper cover. The X-shaped stretching mechanism includes a first telescopic structure and a second telescopic structure arranged in parallel, and a third telescopic structure and a fourth telescopic structure arranged in parallel. The first telescopic structure, the second telescopic structure, the third telescopic structure and the fourth telescopic structure are arranged in an X shape in a staggered manner. An upper central gear is arranged in the middle of the first telescopic structure and the second telescopic structure. A lower central gear is arranged in the middle of the third telescopic structure and the fourth telescopic structure. The upper central gear and the lower central gear are coaxially and reversely rotatably arranged. Rack teeth meshing with the upper central gear and the lower central gear are arranged on the side walls of the first telescopic structure, the second telescopic structure, the third telescopic structure and the fourth telescopic structure. The upper central gear and the lower central gear are in transmission connection with the cloth winding mechanism. The second telescopic structure, the third telescopic structure and the fourth telescopic structure are all the same as the first telescopic structure. The first telescopic structure includes a telescopic tube provided with rack teeth. A fiber rod is arranged in the telescopic tube. The front end of the fiber rod extends out of the telescopic tube along the moving direction of the telescopic tube. A first movable pulley is arranged at one end of the telescopic tube close to the front end of the fiber rod, and a second movable pulley is arranged at the other end. A first fixed pulley is arranged on the inner frame outside one side of the telescopic tube. A second fixed pulley is arranged on the inner frame outside the end of the telescopic tube where the second movable pulley is arranged. A mobile end is arranged on the outer wall of the end of the telescopic tube where the second movable pulley is arranged. A first pulling rope and a second pulling rope are connected to the mobile end. The first pulling rope sequentially bypasses the second fixed pulley and the first movable pulley from the mobile end and then is connected to the rear end of the fiber rod. The second pulling rope sequentially bypasses the first fixed pulley and the second movable pulley from the mobile end and then is connected to the rear end of the fiber rod. The inner frame lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive rod and a drive motor for driving its rotation. The two ends of the lifting drive rod are respectively connected to a lifting transmission rod through a cross steering gearbox. Hawk straight-line mechanisms connected to the bottom of the inner frame are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lifting transmission rod. A boosting spring is arranged between the moving end of the Hawk straight-line mechanism and the bottom plate. A limit switch bracket is arranged at the connection between the cross steering gearbox and the lifting transmission rod. A lifting limit switch and a retracting limit switch are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting transmission rod of the limit switch bracket.
2. The full-automatic vehicle sunshade according to claim 1, wherein The umbrella cloth winding mechanism includes an upper limit plate and a lower limit plate arranged at intervals, a cloth winding disc disposed between the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate, and a gear box for driving the cloth winding disc to rotate. The middle of the umbrella cloth is connected to the outside of the cloth winding disc. The gear box includes a winding motor, the output shaft of the winding motor is connected to an output gear, and the output gear is externally engaged with a cloth winding disc output gear and a central gear disc. The inner side of the central gear disc is engaged with a central sun gear through several planetary gears. The central gear disc is connected to a lower central gear through a shaft, and the central sun gear is directly connected to an upper central gear.
3. A fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Hawken linear mechanism includes a driving block disposed at the end of a lifting driving rod. One end of the driving block is hinged to a driving arm, the other end of the driving arm is hinged to a bracket connected to the inner frame, and the middle of the driving arm is hinged to a connecting arm. The other end of the connecting arm is externally hinged to a cross steering gear box. The driving arm includes a downwardly protruding arc-shaped arm hinged to the driving block and a linear arm hinged to the bracket. The connecting arm is hinged at the connection between the arc-shaped arm and the linear arm. The bracket includes an L-shaped bearing frame. One end of the L-shaped bearing frame is hinged to the driving arm through a hinge block, and the inner frame is connected to the L-shaped bearing frame. One end of the L-shaped bearing frame is connected to one end of a boosting spring, and the other end of the boosting spring is connected to a bottom bar.
4. A fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to claim 1, characterized in that, The boosting spring includes a spring coil part. One end of the spring coil part is rotatably connected to the L-shaped bearing frame through a connecting rod one, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom bar through a connecting rod two. A spring socket corresponding to the connecting rod two is provided on the bottom bar.
5. The fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bottom bar is connected between and supported at the bottom of the sunshade umbrella feet. The sunshade umbrella feet include a foot support member. One end of the foot support member is provided with an outer gripper downward. An inner gripper is oppositely arranged on one side of the outer gripper. The inner gripper is disposed through the foot support member through an inner gripper mounting plate. A first locking bolt is provided between the tops of the inner gripper and the outer gripper. A second locking bolt for connecting to the bottom bar is provided at the top of the foot support member.
6. The full-automatic vehicle sunshade according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the outer frame and the upper cover are designed in a streamline shape, and the four corners of the outer frame are designed in a semi-circular streamline shape.
7. A fully automatic vehicle sunshade according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the umbrella cloth is in an unfolded state, ventilation openings are provided at the top and middle of all four sides thereof.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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