Concrete Aggregate Conveying Device
By introducing guides and cleaning parts into the concrete aggregate conveying device, the problem of difficulty in falling off and cleaning of river sand during the conveying process is solved, efficient guidance and cleaning of river sand is achieved, and the conveying efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210980666.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-16
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of concrete aggregates, river sand is easily fallen off when it is attached to the surface of the belt and reaches the bottom of the conveyor belt, which requires frequent cleaning and collection, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A concrete aggregate conveyor is designed, including guides and cleaning parts. The guide member is inclined downward to guide the river sand to the collection position by contacting the belt; the cleaning member scrapes the mud and river sand particles on the belt through a rotary flip mechanism, and guides the debris to the outside to collect through inclined grooves and through holes.
Effectively prevent river sand from adhering to the surface of the belt, avoid river sand falling, simplifying the cleaning process, and making aggregate transport more efficient and convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN115258596B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of aggregate transportation and relates to a concrete aggregate transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete aggregates refer to granular loose materials that play a skeletal or filling role in concrete. They are divided into coarse aggregates and fine aggregates. Coarse aggregates refer to pebbles, crushed stones, etc., and fine aggregates refer to natural sand, artificial sand, etc. When transporting river sand, since there is water in the river sand, when it is transported by a conveyor belt, the river sand adheres to the surface of the belt. When it reaches the lower part of the conveyor belt, it is easy to fall off under the conveyor belt and needs to be cleaned and collected and then put into the conveyor belt again, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete aggregate transportation device, and the specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0004] Concrete aggregate transportation device: including an outer frame, a conveying roller is arranged inside the outer frame, the outer frame is rotationally connected to the conveying roller, and a belt is arranged on the surface of the conveying roller;
[0005] A turning mechanism is arranged inside the outer frame, the outer frame is rotationally connected to the turning mechanism, one side of the turning mechanism extends to form a guiding member, the top of one side of the guiding member abuts against the surface of the belt, and the guiding member and the turning mechanism form a guiding mechanism;
[0006] One side of the turning mechanism extends to form a cleaning member, a groove is opened inside the cleaning member, the cross-sectional shape of the groove is a right triangle, a through hole is opened on one side inside the turning mechanism, and a channel for garbage to flow through is formed between the through hole and the outer frame.
[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a second rotating rod is installed between the turning mechanism and the outer frame, the turning mechanism is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, an extending block extends from the inner side of the turning mechanism, and a sliding groove is opened at a position corresponding to the extending block inside the second rotating rod, and the extending block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.
[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a protruding block is arranged inside the extending block, the protruding block is slidably connected to the inside of the extending block, a second spring is fixed to one side of the protruding block, and a triangular groove is opened inside the second rotating rod.
[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a first spring is installed inside the sliding groove, and the extending block is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod.
[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a turning plate is installed inside the outer frame. One side of the turning plate has a right-angled triangle cross-sectional shape, and the inclined surface is below the belt. A first rotating rod is installed between the turning plate and the outer frame, and the outer frame and the turning plate are rotationally connected through the first rotating rod.
[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a torsion spring is installed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the torsion spring.
[0012] The guiding member on one side of the turning mechanism contacts the belt, and the guiding member is inclined downward with the turning mechanism, which is convenient for the guiding member to guide the river sand on the surface of the belt, so that the river sand reaches the collection position along the guiding member and the turning mechanism. And by contacting the belt with the guiding member, it effectively prevents the river sand from adhering to the surface of the belt and avoids the river sand from falling after reaching the lower belt. When the transportation is over, the turning mechanism is rotated to facilitate scraping the muddy water and river sand particles on the surface of the belt into the groove. And the groove is inclined, which is convenient for sundries to reach the outside of the outer frame through the through hole, and workers can collect and process here, making the cleaning more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying device described in the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural diagram at A of the conveying device described in the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a usage scenario diagram of the conveying device described in the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the turning mechanism described in the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a top view of the cleaning member described in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a side cross-sectional view of the conveying device described in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional view of the cleaning member described in the present invention.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Outer frame; 2. Telescopic support; 3. Conveying roller; 4. Belt; 5. Turning mechanism; 51. Guiding member; 52. Cleaning member; 521. Groove; 522. Through hole; 53. Inserting block; 6. Turning plate; 61. First rotating rod; 62. Torsion spring; 7. Second rotating rod; 71. Sliding groove; 72. Triangular groove; 8. First spring; 9. Protruding block; 91. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 7 shown;
[0023] It includes an outer frame 1. A conveying roller 3 is arranged inside the outer frame 1. The outer frame 1 is rotatably connected to the conveying roller 3. A belt 4 is arranged on the surface of the conveying roller 3;
[0024] An overturning mechanism 5 is arranged inside the outer frame 1. The outer frame 1 is rotatably connected to the overturning mechanism 5. One side of the overturning mechanism 5 extends to form a guiding member 51. The top of one side of the guiding member 51 abuts against the surface of the belt 4. The guiding member 51 and the overturning mechanism 5 form a guiding mechanism;
[0025] One side of the overturning mechanism 5 extends to form a cleaning member 52. A groove 521 is opened inside the cleaning member 52. The cross-sectional shape of the groove 521 is a right triangle. A through hole 522 is opened on one side inside the overturning mechanism 5. A channel for garbage to flow through is formed between the through hole 522 and the outer frame 1.
[0026] By rotating the overturning mechanism 5, the guiding member 51 on one side of the overturning mechanism 5 is brought into contact with the belt 4, and the guiding member 51 and the overturning mechanism 5 are inclined downward. By putting river sand on the surface of the belt 4, it is convenient for the guiding member 51 to guide the river sand on the surface of the belt 4, so that the river sand reaches the collection position along the guiding member 51 and the overturning mechanism 5. And by the contact between the guiding member 51 and the belt 4, it effectively prevents the river sand from adhering to the surface of the belt 4 and avoids the river sand from falling after reaching the lower belt 4. When the transportation is over, by rotating the overturning mechanism 5, one side of the cleaning member 52 is brought into contact with the belt 4, which is convenient for scraping the muddy water and river sand particles on the surface of the belt 4 onto the surface of the cleaning member 52. And the cleaning member 52 is inclined, which is convenient for the above sundries to reach the inside of the groove 521. And the groove 521 is inclined, which is convenient for the sundries to reach the outside of the outer frame 1 through the through hole 522. Workers can collect and process here, making the cleaning more convenient;
[0027] A second rotating rod 7 is installed between the overturning mechanism 5 and the outer frame 1. The overturning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 7. An extending block 53 is formed by the inner side extension of the overturning mechanism 5. A sliding groove 71 is opened at the position corresponding to the extending block 53 inside the second rotating rod 7. The extending block 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 71;
[0028] Through the rotation and flipping mechanism 5, the insertion block 53 moves inside the chute 71, making the movement more stable;
[0029] An extension block 9 is arranged inside the insertion block 53. The extension block 9 is slidably connected inside the insertion block 53. A second spring 91 is fixed to one side of the extension block 9. A triangular groove 72 is formed inside the second rotating rod 7;
[0030] Through the rotation and flipping mechanism 5, the insertion block 53 moves inside the chute 71, facilitating the extension block 9 to pop out under the elasticity of the second spring 91 after rotation, enabling the second spring 91 to extend into the triangular groove 72, thus realizing the fixation of the flipping mechanism 5;
[0031] A first spring 8 is installed inside the chute 71. The insertion block 53 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 7;
[0032] By moving the flipping mechanism 5, the first spring 8 is compressed during the movement of the insertion block 53, facilitating the flipping mechanism 5 to rotate back to its original position;
[0033] A flipping plate 6 is installed inside the outer frame 1. The shape of the axial section on one side of the flipping plate 6 is a right triangle, and the inclined surface is below the belt 4. A first rotating rod 61 is installed between the flipping plate 6 and the outer frame 1. The outer frame 1 and the flipping plate 6 are rotationally connected through the first rotating rod 61;
[0034] By rotating the flipping mechanism 5, the cleaning part 52 squeezes one side of the flipping plate 6 during rotation, facilitating the driving of the flipping plate 6 to rotate, making the groove 521 face the flipping plate 6, and facilitating the debris in the groove 521 to be discharged to the outside of the outer frame 1 through the through hole 522 and the opened flipping plate 6;
[0035] A torsion spring 62 is installed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 61. The first rotating rod 61 is fixedly connected to the torsion spring 62;
[0036] By rotating the flipping plate 6, the flipping plate 6 drives the torsion spring 62 to rotate, deforming the torsion spring 62, facilitating the torsion spring 62 to drive the flipping plate 6 back to its original position.
[0037] The working principle of the concrete aggregate conveying device of the present invention is as follows: The guiding member 51 on one side of the flipping mechanism 5 contacts the belt 4, and the guiding member 51 and the flipping mechanism 5 are inclined downward. River sand is put on the surface of the belt 4, which is convenient for the guiding member 51 to guide the river sand on the surface of the belt 4, so that the river sand reaches the collection position along the guiding member 51 and the flipping mechanism 5. And because the guiding member 51 contacts the belt 4, when the transportation is over, by rotating the flipping mechanism 5, the extending block 53 moves inside the sliding groove 71, so that the protruding block 9 is inserted into the triangular groove 72, and the rotated flipping mechanism 5 is fixed. One side of the cleaning member 52 contacts the belt 4, scraping the muddy water and river sand particles on the surface of the belt 4 onto the surface of the cleaning member 52. And the cleaning member 52 is inclined, so that the sundries reach the inside of the groove 521, and the groove 521 is inclined. The sundries pass through the through hole 522 and the flipping plate 6 to the outside of the outer frame 1.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. Concrete aggregate conveying device, including an outer frame (1), a conveying roller (3) is arranged inside the outer frame (1), the outer frame (1) is rotatably connected to the conveying roller (3), and a belt (4) is arranged on the surface of the conveying roller (3). Characterized in that: A turning mechanism (5) is arranged inside the outer frame (1), the outer frame (1) is rotatably connected to the turning mechanism (5), one side of the turning mechanism (5) extends to form a guiding member (51), the top of one side of the guiding member (51) abuts against the surface of the belt (4), and the guiding member (51) and the turning mechanism (5) form a guiding mechanism; One side of the turning mechanism (5) extends to form a cleaning member (52), a groove (521) is opened inside the cleaning member (52), the cross-sectional shape of the groove (521) is a right triangle, and a through hole (522) is opened on one side inside the turning mechanism (5), and a channel for garbage to flow is formed between the through hole (522) and the outer frame (1). The guiding member (51) contacts the belt (4), and the guiding member (51) and the turning mechanism (5) are inclined downward. River sand is put on the surface of the belt (4), which is convenient for the guiding member (51) to guide the river sand on the surface of the belt (4), so that the river sand reaches the collection position along the guiding member (51) and the turning mechanism (5). After the transportation is over, by rotating the turning mechanism (5), one side of the cleaning member (52) contacts the belt (4), scraping the muddy water and river sand particles on the surface of the belt (4) to the surface of the cleaning member (52), and the cleaning member (52) is inclined, so that the sundries reach the inside of the groove (521), and the sundries pass through the through hole (522) and the turning plate (6) to the outside of the outer frame (1).
2. The concrete aggregate conveying device according to claim 1, Characterized in that: A second rotating rod (7) is installed between the turning mechanism (5) and the outer frame (1), the turning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (7), an extending block (53) extends inside the turning mechanism (5), and a sliding groove (71) is opened at the position corresponding to the extending block (53) inside the second rotating rod (7), and the extending block (53) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (71).
3. The concrete aggregate conveying device according to claim 2, Characterized in that: An extending block (9) is arranged inside the extending block (53), the extending block (9) is slidably connected inside the extending block (53), a second spring (91) is fixed to one side of the extending block (9), and a triangular groove (72) is opened inside the second rotating rod (7).
4. The concrete aggregate conveying device according to claim 2, Characterized in that: A first spring (8) is installed inside the sliding groove (71), and the extending block (53) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (7).
5. The concrete aggregate conveying device according to claim 1, Characterized in that: A turning plate (6) is installed inside the outer frame (1). One side of the turning plate (6) has a right-angled triangle cross-sectional shape, and the inclined surface is below the belt (4). A first rotating rod (61) is installed between the turning plate (6) and the outer frame (1), and the outer frame (1) and the turning plate (6) are rotatably connected through the first rotating rod (61).
6. The concrete aggregate conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A torsion spring (62) is installed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (61), and the first rotating rod (61) is fixedly connected to the torsion spring (62).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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