Autonomous power switch and method of processing and system thereof

CN115276196BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28WUHAN LINPTECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210023759.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-10
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本发明提供一种自发电开关及其处理方法、处理系统,以解决自发电发电的电能有限的问题

Benefits of technology

[0007]According to a third aspect of the invention, a switch-based processing system is provided, comprising a self-generating switch of the first aspect, or a self-generating switch performing the processing method of the second aspect, and the target network.

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Abstract

The application provides a self-power generation switch and a processing method and system thereof, wherein an electric energy receiving module of the self-power generation switch is used for delivering external electric energy to a voltage output module when the external electric energy is received from external transmission; a communication processing module of the self-power generation switch is used for performing network configuration of the self-power generation switch and a target network after the communication processing module and a storage module are powered on in the case that the electric energy receiving module receives the external electric energy; and the communication processing module is used for generating a control message and sending the control message through the target network after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on in the case that a generator converts mechanical energy into electric energy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of self-generating switches, and more particularly to a self-generating switch and its processing method and system. Background Technology

[0002] A self-generating switch can be understood as a switch equipped with a generator, where the electrical energy required by the circuit can be provided by the generator. Additionally, a communication processing module can be configured within the self-generating switch to enable external communication.

[0003] In existing technologies, the distribution network process of self-generated switches can only be achieved by relying on the electrical energy generated by the self-generated switches. However, the electrical energy generated by self-generated switches is limited, which will greatly limit the amount of data transmitted and processed in the distribution network process, which is not conducive to the realization of the distribution network. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a self-generating switch and its processing method and system to solve the problem of limited electrical energy generated by self-generating power.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a self-generating switch is provided, comprising: At least one button, at least a portion of which is configured to be displaced in response to an external action, the external action including pressing down on the button; A generator, configured to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to the displacement; A switching circuit, comprising a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectifier module, a voltage output module, a storage module, and an energy receiving module; The generator includes a sensing unit and a moving unit; the communication processing module is electrically connected to the storage module, the sensing unit is electrically connected to the energy storage module through the rectifier module, and the energy storage module is electrically connected to the communication processing module and the storage module through the voltage output module; the button is directly or indirectly driven by the moving unit; wherein: the moving unit is configured to be driven to move in a first direction when the button is pressed; the sensing unit is configured to generate a first induced voltage in response to the first induced voltage movement of the moving unit; the rectifier module can rectify and store the first electrical energy corresponding to the first induced voltage in the energy storage module; the energy storage module can transmit the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module; The power receiving module is directly or indirectly connected to the voltage output module; the power receiving module is used to: when it receives external power transmitted from the outside, transmit the external power to the voltage output module; The voltage output module can use the supplied electrical energy to output the required power supply voltage to the communication processing module and the storage module, so that the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on. The communication processing module is used to: when the power receiving module receives the external power, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, execute the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network; The communication processing module is used to: when the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, generate a control message and send the control message through the target network.

[0006] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a method for processing a self-generating switch is provided, wherein the self-generating switch comprises: at least one button, a generator, and a switching circuit, the switching circuit comprising a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectifier module, a voltage output module, a storage module, and an energy receiving module; the generator comprises a sensing part and a moving part; the communication processing module is electrically connected to the storage module, the sensing part is electrically connected to the energy storage module through the rectifier module, and the energy storage module is electrically connected to the communication processing module and the storage module through the voltage output module; the button is directly or indirectly driven by the moving part; the energy receiving module is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the voltage output module. The processing method includes: When the button is pressed down, the moving part is moved in the first direction. When the moving part moves in the first direction, the sensing part generates a first induced voltage. The energy storage module stores the first electrical energy corresponding to the first induced voltage and transmits the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module; When the power receiving module receives external power transmitted from the outside, it transmits the external power to the voltage output module. The voltage output module uses the electrical energy transmitted from the energy storage module to output the required power supply voltage to the communication processing module and the storage module, thereby powering on the communication processing module and the storage module. When the power receiving module receives the external power, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network. When the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module generates a control message and sends the control message through the target network.

[0007] According to a third aspect of the invention, a switch-based processing system is provided, comprising a self-generating switch of the first aspect, or a self-generating switch performing the processing method of the second aspect, and the target network.

[0008] The self-generating switch and its processing method and system provided by this invention, while utilizing a generator, rectifier module, and energy storage module to generate and use self-generated electrical energy, also utilize an energy receiving module to receive electrical energy from the outside. Simultaneously, for the externally received electrical energy and the self-generated electrical energy, the externally received electrical energy is used to realize the distribution network. Therefore, the amount of data transmitted and processed in the distribution network process is no longer limited by the self-generated electrical energy. This invention helps to realize more complex distribution network processes. Attached Figure Description

[0009] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing system in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of a self-generating switch using a power supply interface in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom shell structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partially assembled structure of the self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partially assembled structure of the self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of a self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the self-generating switch using a wireless charging unit in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-generating switch using a silicone pillar, a first conductive part, and a second conductive part in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-generating switch using a silicone pillar, a first conductive part, and a second conductive part in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-generating switch using a silicone pillar, a first conductive part, and a second conductive part in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 15 This is a flowchart illustrating the processing method of a self-generating switch in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0011] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 101 - Button; 102 - Communication processing module; 103-Generator; 1031-Moving part; 1032-Induction part; 104 - Rectifier Module; 105 - Energy Storage Module; 106 - Voltage Output Module; 107-Power receiving module; 1071-Power supply interface; 1072-Wireless charging unit; 1073-Rectifier unit; 108 - Storage Module; 109 - Reset component; 110 - Key recognition module; 1101 - Detection unit; 11011 - First conductive part; 11012 - Second conductive part; 112-LED module; 113-Bottom shell; 1131-Connecting hole; 114 - Light guide; 115 - Middle Shell; 116-Waterproof Kit; 117 - Transmission components; 118 - Circuit board; 119-Silicone Column; 120 - External power detection module; 200-Target Network; 201-Equipment; 202 Gateway; 300 - Mobile Terminal; R1 - First voltage divider resistor; R2 - Second voltage divider resistor; C1 - Detection feedback capacitor; D1 - Power supply diode. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper part", "lower part", "upper end", "lower end", "lower surface", "upper surface", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.

[0014] In the description of this invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0015] In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means multiple, such as two, three, four, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0016] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" and other such terms should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between the components; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. These specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described again in some embodiments.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2This invention provides a switch-based processing system and a self-generating switch 100 and its processing method, wherein the processing system includes the self-generating switch 100.

[0019] In addition, please refer to the following in the processing system: Figure 1 It may also include a target network 200, which may be a Zigbee network or a Bluetooth network.

[0020] The gateway 202 can be any device or combination of devices capable of forming and / or managing the corresponding target network 200. The number of gateways 202 can be one or more, but is not limited to this. Specifically, the gateway 202 is a gateway device or a speaker with gateway functionality.

[0021] The devices 201 in the target network 200 may include at least one of the following: smart wall switches, smart curtains, and smart lights. These devices 201 can be controlled by control messages sent by self-generating switches to perform corresponding actions.

[0022] In one embodiment, the processing system may further include a mobile terminal 300, which may be configured to communicate with the self-generating switch, devices in the target network, and / or gateways, wherein the communication may be direct or indirect. The mobile terminal 300 may be, for example, a mobile phone, tablet computer, or computer. Furthermore, the mobile terminal 300 may also acquire control messages from the self-generating switch, thereby being controlled or enabling the forwarding of control messages, or implementing control based on the control messages.

[0023] In one example, the designated device in the target network is further used for: The control message is received through the target network and then sent to the cloud. The mobile terminal is also used to: obtain the control message from the cloud.

[0024] In one example, the distribution process of the self-generating switch can be implemented by a mobile terminal 300. The mobile terminal is used to send the security information of the target network (e.g., the network access password) to the self-generating switch when performing the distribution.

[0025] In one example, the network configuration process of the gateway can be implemented by a mobile terminal 300. Furthermore, the mobile terminal is also used to send the security information (e.g., network access password) to the gateway so that the gateway can join the target network.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 The self-generating switch 100 provided in this embodiment of the invention includes: At least one button 101, at least a portion of the button is configured to be displaced in response to an external action, the external action including pressing down the button; Generator 103, the generator being configured to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to the displacement; The switching circuit includes a communication processing module 102, an energy storage module 105, a rectifier module 104, a voltage output module 106, a storage module 108, and an energy receiving module 107.

[0027] The generator 103 includes an induction unit 1032 and a motion unit 1031; The moving part 1031 can be understood as a component or combination of components that can be driven by at least one of a button, a reset member, etc. to move. The sensing part 1032 can be understood as a component or combination of components that can interact with the moving part 1031 to generate electrical energy when the moving part moves. Any structure in the art that can generate electrical energy based on movement can be used as an optional solution in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In a specific example, the generator 103 may be equipped with a permanent magnet section, a magnetically conductive section, and a coil section. The coil section may be located within the magnetically conductive section. Furthermore, when the permanent magnet section and the magnetically conductive section move relative to each other, the coil section can generate an induced voltage. The coil section can be considered as the aforementioned sensing section 1032, and the permanent magnet section or the magnetically conductive section can be considered as the aforementioned moving section 1031. That is, in some examples, the permanent magnet section moves, thereby directly or indirectly transmitting power to buttons, reset components, etc.; in other examples, the magnetically conductive section moves, thereby directly or indirectly transmitting power to buttons, reset components, etc. It is evident that the sensing section 1032 may or may not move with the moving section 1031.

[0029] The communication processing module 102 is electrically connected to the storage module 108; the sensing unit 1032 is electrically connected to the energy storage module 105 through the rectifier module 104; the energy storage module 105 is electrically connected to the communication processing module 102 and the storage module 108 through the voltage output module 106; the button is directly or indirectly driven by the moving part. Wherein: the moving part is configured to be driven to move in a first direction when the button is pressed; the sensing part is configured to generate a first induced voltage in response to the movement of the moving part in the first direction; the rectifier module can rectify the first electrical energy corresponding to the first induced voltage and store it in the energy storage module; the energy storage module can deliver the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module.

[0030] The power receiving module 107 is directly or indirectly connected to the voltage output module 106; the power receiving module 107 is used to: when receiving external power transmitted from the outside, transmit the external power to the voltage output module 106; The voltage output module 106 can use the transmitted electrical energy to output the required power supply voltage to the communication processing module and the storage module, so that the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on. The communication processing module 102 is used to: when the power receiving module receives the external power, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, execute the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network; The communication processing module 102 is used to: when the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, generate a control message and send the control message through the target network.

[0031] The voltage output module 106 can, for example, perform voltage transformation (e.g., step-down and / or voltage regulation) on the received electrical energy, and then send the transformed voltage to the communication processing module 102 and the storage module 108 to power them and enable them to power on.

[0032] For some of the solutions, please refer to Figure 3 The self-generating switch 1 also includes a reset element 109.

[0033] The reset member 109 is configured to directly or indirectly drive the moving part 1031 of the generator 103. The reset member 109 is configured to deform in response to the movement of the moving part 1031 in a first direction and generate a reset force to overcome the deformation. The reset member 109 is also configured to drive the moving part 1031 to move in a second direction using the reset force after the force that caused the button to be pressed down is removed, and the button 101 rebounds. When the moving part moves in the second direction, a second induced voltage can be generated; the rectifier module 104 is also used to store the second electrical energy corresponding to the second induced voltage in the energy storage module.

[0034] The storage module 108 can be used to store current channel information. Specifically, the current channel information can be stored in the storage module 108 based on any processing procedure and interaction method. The storage module 108 can be a memory that does not lose data after power failure.

[0035] In addition, the storage module 108 can be configured to work only after power-on and then power off. Therefore, the above configuration of the storage module can ensure the storage and maintenance of the above information and guarantee the accuracy of the information.

[0036] In addition, the self-generating switch 1 may also include a memory integrated into the communication processing module 102, which may, for example, store the code required for processing by the communication processing module 102.

[0037] In addition, the storage module 108 can be integrated into the communication processing module 102 or can be independent of the communication processing module 102.

[0038] In the above scheme, while using generators, rectifier modules, and energy storage modules to generate and use self-generated electrical energy, an energy receiving module is also used to receive electrical energy from the outside. At the same time, the externally received electrical energy and the self-generated electrical energy are used to realize the distribution network. Therefore, the amount of data transmitted and processed in the distribution network process is no longer limited by the self-generated electrical energy. This invention helps to realize more complex distribution network processes.

[0039] In one embodiment, before executing the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, the communication processing module 102 is further configured to: It is determined that the self-generating switch is in an off-grid state, and / or: it is determined that the self-generating switch is in a grid-connected state, but a reset operation is detected.

[0040] The reset operation is used to instruct the communication processing module to re-execute the distribution network. The reset operation can be, for example, a user's operation on the reset button (or button 101), which can be a single or multiple presses (e.g., 3 or 5 times), or a long press.

[0041] Furthermore, network distribution is only performed when there is no network distribution and external power is received, or when a network distribution is already in place but needs to be reset. This avoids unnecessary network distribution processes, helps save energy, and meets users' network distribution needs.

[0042] In one embodiment, when the communication processing module performs network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network, it is specifically used for: Sending a distribution network message to the outside world, so that: the mobile terminal that receives the distribution network message feeds back the security information of the target network (e.g., the network access password) to the self-generating switch; and then, stores the security information (e.g., the network access password) in the storage module.

[0043] In the above scheme, the distribution network can be realized by storing security information. Furthermore, based on the stored security information, self-generated power can be used to communicate and control devices in the target network, that is, the use of the target network is realized.

[0044] The above is just one example of network configuration, which can be understood as an example of a target network being a Bluetooth network.

[0045] In one embodiment, the communication processing module 102 is further configured to: When the power receiving module receives the external power, after the distribution network is completed, it uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module. Correspondingly, the control message is sent through the target channel.

[0046] It is evident that the target channel can also be determined during the distribution network process, providing a guarantee for the issuance and control of control messages.

[0047] When the communication processing module performs network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network, it is specifically used for: Send a channel-finding message using the current channel; If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: The current channel is used to send a distribution network message so that the gateway of the target network can add the self-generating switch to the target network; When the communication processing module uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module, it is specifically used for: If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: Using the current channel as the target channel, the information of the target channel is stored in the storage module; If no response signal is received from the channel seeking message, then: The channel is switched, and the switched channel is used as the new current channel, so that the channel search message is sent through the new current channel.

[0048] As can be seen, the above scheme achieves the determination of the target channel through signal polling, which can be applied, for example, to the case where the target network is a Zigbee network.

[0049] Any processing procedure that can be implemented in the field for distribution networks does not depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not limited to the examples of the above embodiments.

[0050] In one implementation method, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 10The self-generating switch 100 also includes an external power detection module 120.

[0051] The external power detection module 120 is electrically connected to the power receiving module 107 and the communication processing module 102; for example, it can be electrically connected to the output side and / or input side of the power receiving module 107, and electrically connected to a signal interaction terminal of the communication processing module 102.

[0052] The external power detection module 120 is used to: detect whether the power receiving module has received the external power, and to feed back the corresponding detection result to the communication processing module 102.

[0053] The corresponding detection result is either a first detection result or a second detection result. The first detection result indicates that the power receiving module has received the external power, and the second detection result indicates that the power receiving module has not received the external power. Specifically, the detection result can be fed back using analog signals with different voltages (or levels). In other examples, the detection result can also be fed back using digital signals.

[0054] Correspondingly, before executing the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, the communication processing module 102 is further configured to: determine the corresponding detection result as the first detection result.

[0055] Furthermore, in the above scheme, the communication processing module 102 will only perform power distribution when external power is detected, ensuring a sufficient, continuous and stable power supply during power distribution.

[0056] For one example, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 10 The external power detection module 120 includes a first voltage divider resistor R1, a second voltage divider resistor R2, and a detection feedback capacitor C1.

[0057] The first end of the first voltage divider resistor R1 is electrically connected to the power receiving module 107, the second end of the first voltage divider resistor R1 is electrically connected to the first end of the second voltage divider resistor R2, the second end of the second voltage divider resistor R2 is grounded, the first end of the detection feedback capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the second end of the first voltage divider resistor R1, and the second end of the first voltage divider resistor R1 is electrically connected to the communication processing module 102.

[0058] Furthermore, when external power is available, the voltage after voltage division fed back to the communication processing module can be a certain voltage value or a voltage range. Without external power, this voltage will not be generated. The purpose of voltage division is to prevent excessive voltage from burning out the communication processing module and the storage module. When external power is disconnected, the second voltage divider resistor R2 will release the energy in the detection feedback capacitor C1, ensuring that the processing device can detect a low level.

[0059] In other examples, to further distinguish between external power and unexpectedly connected power, a comparator can be set between the first terminal of the detection feedback capacitor C1 and the communication processing module to meet the feedback requirements.

[0060] In one implementation method, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 10 A power supply diode D1 is also provided between the power receiving module 107 and the voltage output module 106, and the anode of the power supply diode D1 is connected to the power receiving module 107.

[0061] In one proposed solution, please refer to... Figure 4 The power receiving module 107 includes a power supply interface 1071, which may be, for example, a USB interface.

[0062] In one embodiment, the power receiving module includes a power supply interface, which is a female power supply port. The width of the female power supply port is less than or equal to 7.8 mm, and the height is less than or equal to 4.1 mm.

[0063] In a specific example using a power supply interface The communication processing module is powered through the power supply interface. When the external power detection module detects external power, it will output a high-level signal to the communication processing module. If the communication processing module is powered by a generator, the external power detection module will output a low-level signal. When the self-generating switch needs to be connected to the network, the user first supplies power to the self-generating switch through the power supply interface using a data cable (e.g., a USB cable). The power obtained from the power supply interface is stepped down and regulated by the communication processing module 102 before being output to the communication processing module. After the communication processing module receives power and starts, it detects a high-level output from the external power detection module, indicating that it is currently powered by the power supply interface. At this point, network distribution operations can be performed.

[0064] Because the power supply voltage at the power interface is stable and the power is sufficient, in one example of the communication processing module, if the target network is a Zigbee network, it can automatically poll multiple (e.g., 16) Zigbee channels to find the correct channel, then send a network distribution message. After successful network distribution, an LED indicator is output to show that the distribution was successful, for example, through LED module 112. For the user, simply plugging the data cable into the self-generating switch and waiting for the LED module to light up completes the network distribution; after distribution, the data cable is unplugged, making the operation simple.

[0065] After the self-generated power switch successfully connects to the grid, only a simple Zigbee control message needs to be sent. At this point, the power receiving module no longer operates, and power is supplied by the self-generated power. When the user presses the switch, the generator activates, and the generated electrical energy is rectified and stored before being supplied to the voltage output module as stable power. The voltage output module can perform functions such as voltage reduction and regulation, adjusting the voltage to the required voltage for the communication processing module, etc. After the communication processing module starts up, it detects a low-level output from the external power detection module, indicating that the power is provided by the generator. Based on the information (such as key values) read by the button recognition module and the action recognition module, the key values ​​can be assembled into a control message and sent out via the Zigbee protocol.

[0066] In one implementation method, please refer to Figures 5 to 9 The self-generating switch also includes a base shell 113, a waterproof housing 116, and a circuit board 118. The waterproof sleeve 116 is disposed on the bottom shell 113 to form a waterproof space between the bottom surface of the bottom shell and the waterproof sleeve. The switch circuit is disposed on the circuit board 118, which is disposed on the bottom shell 113 and within the waterproof space.

[0067] The power supply interface 1071 is located on the bottom shell 113 and is electrically connected to the voltage output module through the circuit board 118. The power supply interface 1071 is located outside the waterproof casing. Specifically, the bottom shell 113 may be provided with a connection hole 1131, and the power supply interface 1071 may be located in the connection hole 1131.

[0068] In the above solution, the power supply interface 1071 is placed outside the waterproof area. The waterproof function mainly protects electronic components and the generator other than the power supply interface. This helps reduce costs (waterproof USB is expensive) and simplifies the design.

[0069] In addition, the power interface can be located below the button (on the middle shell) or on the side of the switch, so that the charging interface will not be visible when viewed from the front, thus improving the aesthetics.

[0070] In one proposed solution, please refer to... Figure 10 and Figure 11 The power receiving module 107 includes a wireless charging unit 1072, and the external power is obtained wirelessly. Figure 11 For example, the wireless charging unit 1072 may include a wireless charging coil. Furthermore, in addition to charging, the wireless charging unit can also be used as a medium for data exchange.

[0071] In a further example, the power receiving module 107 may also include a rectifier unit 1073, which is connected to the wireless charging unit 1072 and the voltage output module 106. In this way, the power received by the wireless charging unit can be rectified and then delivered to the voltage output module 106.

[0072] In a specific example using the wireless charging unit 1072 and a Zigbee network as the target network, when the user needs to configure the network, the self-generating switch is placed on the wireless charging dock. Network configuration is successful once the LED module (e.g., an LED light) lights up. Removing the self-generating switch from the wireless charging dock and pressing the switch controls the Zigbee network devices. The specific network configuration process and control message transmission process can be understood by referring to the implementation method using a power supply interface.

[0073] In one implementation, with Figure 11 For example, in a self-generating switch using a wireless charging unit, the bottom shell 113, circuit board 118, waterproof sleeve 116, etc. mentioned above can also be used.

[0074] In addition, please refer to Figures 5 to 9 , Figure 11 Regardless of whether a wireless charging unit or a power supply interface is used, the self-generating switch 100 may also include a transmission component 117, a middle shell 115, and a light guide component 114. The transmission component enables transmission between the button 101 and the generator 103. The middle shell 115 can cover the upper side of the waterproof cover 116. The button 101 can be movably connected to the middle shell 115 or the bottom shell 113. The light guide component 114 can pass through the middle shell 115, the button 101, and the middle shell 115, and extend to the LED module on the circuit board 118, thereby enabling outward light guiding.

[0075] In one embodiment, when the communication processing module generates a control message, it is specifically used to: obtain current control information; the current control information represents the control currently received by the self-generating switch; and write the current control information into the control message.

[0076] This current control information can be understood as the key-value pair mentioned above.

[0077] When generating control messages, the communication processing module is also used to: Obtain switch information, wherein the switch information represents the self-generating switch; The switch information and control security information are written into the control message so that: the gateway of the target network verifies the switch information and, after the gateway or the corresponding device in the target network verifies the control security information, the corresponding device executes the control result corresponding to the control message.

[0078] The current control information includes current key information representing the key that is currently receiving control; please refer to... Figure 3 The self-generating switch 100 also includes a key recognition module 110 for detecting the current key information, and the key recognition module 110 is electrically connected to the communication processing module.

[0079] In a further example, the button recognition module 110 includes at least one detection unit 1101, which is directly or indirectly driven by the corresponding button and is electrically connected to the communication processing module. The detection unit is configured to send a switch signal to the communication processing module when the corresponding key is pressed, so that the communication processing module can determine the current key information based on the switch signal.

[0080] In one example, the detection unit includes a micro switch, which is directly or indirectly driven by the corresponding button, and the micro switch is electrically connected to the communication processing module. The detection unit is configured to be triggered by the corresponding button when the corresponding button is pressed, and to send the switch signal back to the communication processing module after being triggered.

[0081] For another example, please refer to Figures 12 to 14 The self-generating switch also includes a silicone pillar 119; The detection unit 1101 includes a first conductive part 11011 and a second conductive part 11012 disposed on the circuit board 118. The first conductive part 11011 is disposed at the end of the silicone pillar 119 facing the circuit board 118, and the second conductive part 11012 is electrically connected to the communication processing module.

[0082] The silicone pillar 119 is driven by the button 101, and the silicone pillar 119 is configured to be touched by the corresponding button and move toward the circuit board when the corresponding button is pressed down. The first conductive part 11011 is configured to move toward the circuit board along with the silicone pillar when the silicone pillar moves toward the circuit board, and to make contact with the second conductive part after the movement. The second conductive part 11012 is configured to feed back the switching signal to the communication processing module when it makes contact with the first conductive part.

[0083] The first conductive portion may, for example, include conductive particles and / or conductive ink. It may be adapted to be disposed on a silicone material and achieve conductivity.

[0084] In a further example, the second conductive portion 11012 includes a first conductive sub-portion and a second conductive sub-portion (i.e., as shown in the example). Figure 14 The two second conductive parts 11012 (separated in the middle phase) are both electrically connected to the communication processing module, and the first conductive part and the second conductive part are both electrically connected to the communication processing module. When the first conductive part makes contact with the second conductive part, the first conductive part is conductively connected between the first conductive part and the second conductive part.

[0085] Furthermore, the silicone pillar 119 can be disposed on the waterproof sleeve 116. If the waterproof sleeve 116 is made of silicone material, the silicone pillar 119 and the waterproof sleeve 116 can be integrated.

[0086] In one implementation method, please refer to Figure 3 The current control information includes current action information that indicates whether the currently received control is a button press or a button rebound action. The self-generating switch also includes an action recognition module 111 for recognizing the current action information. The action recognition module 111 is electrically connected to the generator 103 and the communication processing module 102.

[0087] Furthermore, the reset member 109 is configured to directly or indirectly drive the moving part of the generator. The reset member is configured to deform in response to the movement of the moving part in a first direction and generate a reset force to overcome the deformation. The reset member is also configured to drive the moving part to move in a second direction using the reset force after the force that caused the button to be pressed down is removed, and the button to rebound.

[0088] The sensing unit is able to generate a second induced voltage when the moving unit moves in a second direction; the rectifier module is also used to store the second electrical energy corresponding to the second induced voltage in the energy storage module.

[0089] In a specific example of this invention, when the target network is a Bluetooth network, the network configuration and control process of the processing system may, for example: The self-powered switch provides continuous power through a power interface. After power-on, if the switch is not network-connected, it continuously sends discoverable and connectable beacons via Bluetooth. Mobile devices (e.g., mobile apps) can scan for the switch and exchange keys. The semi-self-powered Bluetooth wireless switch stores this key (security information, such as a network access password), enabling the device to connect to the network.

[0090] Then, the gateway (such as a smart speaker or gateway device) has Bluetooth gateway functionality. Similarly, the mobile terminal (such as a mobile app) can scan the gateway (such as a smart speaker or gateway device) and complete the network access of the gateway (such as a smart speaker or gateway device).

[0091] When the self-generating switch and the gateway (such as a smart speaker or gateway device) are under the same network key, the power supply to the self-generating switch is removed, causing it to enter self-generating mode. Power is generated by pressing the self-generating switch, and using this energy, the self-generating switch can send a series of beacon events (until the power is depleted). The gateway (such as a smart speaker or gateway device) remains in Bluetooth broadcast listening mode and can receive the beacon events from the self-generating switch.

[0092] When a gateway (such as a smart speaker or gateway device) receives a beacon event from the self-generating switch, it can report the event to the IoT cloud. Mobile terminals (such as mobile apps) can then obtain the event of the self-generating switch being pressed from the IoT cloud.

[0093] In addition, one possible starting process for a self-generating switch is as follows: After disconnecting the self-generating switch, a push-button power generation system is used. First, it checks if the device is already connected to the network. If so, it reads the network key (e.g., security information, such as the network access password) and the message sequence number from the memory (the sequence number is used for deduplication since Bluetooth messages are sent in multiple packets at once). After reading, the sequence number is incremented by 1 to indicate a new message, and the updated sequence number is stored. Based on the network key and sequence number, the message payload is encrypted. After encryption, Bluetooth beacon messages are continuously sent until the battery is depleted.

[0094] Please refer to Figure 15 This invention also provides a method for processing a self-generating switch, comprising: S401: When the button is pressed down, the moving part is moved in the first direction. S402: When the moving part moves in the first direction, the sensing part generates a first induced voltage. S403: The energy storage module stores the first electrical energy corresponding to the first induced voltage and transmits the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module; S404: When the power receiving module receives external power transmitted from the outside, it transmits the external power to the voltage output module; S405: The voltage output module uses the electrical energy transmitted from the energy storage module to output the required power supply voltage to the communication processing module and the storage module, so that the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on. S406: When the power receiving module receives the external power, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network. S407: When the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module generates a control message and sends the control message through the target network.

[0095] Optionally, before the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, it further includes: The communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in an off-grid state.

[0096] Optionally, before the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, it further includes: The communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in the network-connected state, but detects a reset operation. The reset operation is used to instruct the communication processing module to re-execute the network distribution.

[0097] Optionally, the communication processing module performs the distribution network between the self-generated switch and the target network, specifically including: The communication processing module sends out a distribution network message so that: the mobile terminal that receives the distribution network message feeds back the security information of the target network to the self-generating switch; The communication processing module stores the security information in the storage module to complete network configuration with the target network based on the security information.

[0098] Optionally, the self-generating switch further includes an external power detection module; the external power detection module is electrically connected to the power receiving module and the communication processing module; The processing method further includes: The external power detection module detects whether the power receiving module receives the external power and feeds back the corresponding detection result to the communication processing module; the corresponding detection result is a first detection result or a second detection result, the first detection result indicating that the power receiving module has received the external power, and the second detection result indicating that the external power has not been received; Before the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, it further includes: the communication processing module determining the corresponding detection result as the first detection result.

[0099] Optionally, the processing method further includes: When the power receiving module receives the external power, after the distribution network is completed, the communication processing module uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module. Correspondingly, the control message is sent through the target channel.

[0100] Optionally, the communication processing module performs the distribution network between the self-generated switch and the target network, specifically including: The communication processing module sends a channel search message using the current channel. If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: The communication processing module uses the current channel to send a distribution network message so that the gateway of the target network can add the self-generating switch to the target network; The communication processing module uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module, specifically including: If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: The communication processing module uses the current channel as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module.

[0101] Optionally, after the communication processing module sends a channel-finding message using the current channel, it further includes: If no response signal is received for the channel seeking message, the communication processing module switches the channel and uses the switched channel as the new current channel, so that the channel seeking message is sent through the new current channel.

[0102] Optionally, the communication processing module generates control messages, specifically including: The communication processing module acquires current control information; the current control information represents the control currently received by the self-generating switch; The communication processing module writes the current control information into the control message.

[0103] Optionally, the communication processing module, when generating control messages, further includes: The communication processing module acquires switch information, which represents the self-generating switch. The communication processing module writes the switch information and control security information into the control message, so that: the gateway of the target network verifies the switch information, and after the gateway or the corresponding device in the target network verifies the control security information, the corresponding device executes the control result corresponding to the control message.

[0104] Optionally, the self-generating switch further includes a reset element; The reset element is configured to be directly or indirectly driven by the moving part of the generator; The processing method further includes: The reset member deforms in response to the movement of the moving part in the first direction and generates a reset force to overcome the deformation. After the force that caused the button to be pressed down is removed, the reset member uses the reset force to drive the moving part to move in the second direction, and the button rebounds. The sensing unit is capable of generating a second induced voltage when the moving unit moves in a second direction; The rectifier module stores the second electrical energy corresponding to the second induced voltage in the energy storage module.

[0105] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "an embodiment," "an example," "a specific implementation process," and "an example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0106] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-generating switch, characterized by, include: At least one button, at least a portion of which is configured to be displaced in response to an external action, the external action including pressing down on the button; A generator, configured to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to the displacement; A switching circuit, comprising a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectifier module, a voltage output module, a storage module, and an energy receiving module; The generator includes a sensing unit and a moving unit; the communication processing module is electrically connected to the storage module, the sensing unit is electrically connected to the energy storage module through the rectifier module, and the energy storage module is electrically connected to the communication processing module and the storage module through the voltage output module; the button is directly or indirectly driven by the moving unit; wherein: the moving unit is configured to be driven to move in a first direction when the button is pressed; the sensing unit is configured to generate a first induced voltage in response to the first induced voltage movement of the moving unit; the rectifier module can rectify and store the first electrical energy corresponding to the first induced voltage in the energy storage module; the energy storage module can transmit the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module; The power receiving module is directly or indirectly connected to the voltage output module; the power receiving module is used to: when receiving external power transmitted from the outside, transmit the external power to the voltage output module; wherein, the power receiving module includes a power supply interface or a wireless charging unit; the voltage output module can use the transmitted power to output the required power supply voltage to the communication processing module and the storage module, so that the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on; The communication processing module is used to: when the power receiving module receives the external power, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, execute the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network; The communication processing module is used to: when the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, generate a control message and send the control message through the target network.

2. The self-generating switch of claim 1, wherein, Before executing the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, the communication processing module is also used for: It is determined that the self-generating switch is in an off-grid state.

3. The self-generating switch of claim 1, wherein, Before executing the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, the communication processing module is also used for: The self-generating switch is determined to be in a network-connected state, but a reset operation is detected. The reset operation is used to instruct the communication processing module to re-execute the network distribution.

4. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the communication processing module performs network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network, it is specifically used for: Sending out distribution network messages to the outside world so that: the mobile terminal that receives the distribution network message will feed back the security information of the target network to the self-generating switch; The security information is stored in the storage module.

5. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an external power detection module; the external power detection module is electrically connected to the power receiving module and the communication processing module; The external power detection module is used to: detect whether the power receiving module has received the external power, and to feed back the corresponding detection result to the communication processing module; the corresponding detection result is a first detection result or a second detection result, wherein the first detection result indicates that the power receiving module has received the external power, and the second detection result indicates that the power receiving module has not received the external power; Before executing the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, the communication processing module is further configured to: determine the corresponding detection result as the first detection result.

6. The self-generating switch according to claim 5, characterized in that, The external power detection module includes a first voltage divider resistor, a second voltage divider resistor, and a detection feedback capacitor; The first end of the first voltage divider resistor is electrically connected to the power receiving module, the second end of the first voltage divider resistor is electrically connected to the first end of the second voltage divider resistor, the second end of the second voltage divider resistor is grounded, the first end of the detection feedback capacitor is electrically connected to the second end of the first voltage divider resistor, and the second end of the first voltage divider resistor is electrically connected to the communication processing module.

7. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication processing module is also used for: When the power receiving module receives the external power, after the distribution network is completed, it uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module. Correspondingly, the control message is sent through the target channel.

8. The self-generating switch according to claim 7, characterized in that, When the communication processing module performs network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network, it is specifically used for: Send a channel-finding message using the current channel; If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: The current channel is used to send a distribution network message so that the gateway of the target network can add the self-generating switch to the target network; When the communication processing module uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module, it is specifically used for: If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: The current channel is used as the target channel, and the information of the target channel is stored in the storage module.

9. The self-generating switch according to claim 8, characterized in that, After sending a channel-finding message using the current channel, the communication processing module is further configured to: If no response signal is received for the channel seeking message, the channel is switched, and the switched channel is used as the new current channel, so that the channel seeking message is sent through the new current channel.

10. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power receiving module includes a power supply interface, which is a female power supply port. The width of the female power supply port is less than or equal to 7.8 mm and the height is less than or equal to 4.1 mm.

11. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a bottom shell and a waterproof sleeve, and a circuit board; the waterproof sleeve is disposed on the bottom shell to form a waterproof space between the bottom surface of the bottom shell and the waterproof sleeve, the switch circuit is disposed on the circuit board, the circuit board is disposed on the bottom shell, and the switch circuit is disposed within the waterproof space.

12. The self-generating switch according to claim 11, characterized in that, The power receiving module includes a power supply interface, which is located on the bottom shell and electrically connected to the voltage output module via the circuit board. The power supply interface is located outside the waterproof casing.

13. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power receiving module includes a wireless charging unit, and the external power is obtained wirelessly.

14. The self-generating switch according to claim 13, characterized in that, It also includes a bottom shell and a waterproof sleeve, and a circuit board; the waterproof sleeve is disposed on the bottom shell to form a waterproof space between the bottom surface of the bottom shell and the waterproof sleeve, the switching circuit and the wireless charging unit are both disposed on the circuit board, the circuit board is disposed on the bottom shell, and the switching circuit and the wireless charging unit are both disposed within the waterproof space.

15. The self-generating switch according to claim 13, characterized in that, The wireless charging unit includes a wireless charging coil.

16. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, A power supply diode is also provided between the power receiving module and the voltage output module, and the anode of the power supply diode is connected to the power receiving module.

17. The self-generating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, When generating control messages, the communication processing module is specifically used for: Obtain current control information; the current control information represents the control currently received by the self-generating switch; Write the current control information into the control message.

18. The self-generating switch according to claim 17, characterized in that, When generating control messages, the communication processing module is also used to: Obtain switch information, wherein the switch information represents the self-generating switch; The switch information and control security information are written into the control message so that: the gateway of the target network verifies the switch information and, after the gateway or the corresponding device in the target network verifies the control security information, the corresponding device executes the control result corresponding to the control message.

19. The self-generating switch according to claim 18, characterized in that, The current control information includes current key information representing the key that is currently receiving control; The self-generating switch also includes a key recognition module for detecting the current key information, and the key recognition module is electrically connected to the communication processing module.

20. The self-generating switch according to claim 19, characterized in that, The button recognition module includes at least one detection unit, which is directly or indirectly driven by the corresponding button and is electrically connected to the communication processing module. The detection unit is configured to send a switch signal to the communication processing module when the corresponding key is pressed, so that the communication processing module can determine the current key information based on the switch signal.

21. The self-generating switch according to claim 20, characterized in that, The detection unit includes a micro switch, which is directly or indirectly driven by the corresponding button, and the micro switch is electrically connected to the communication processing module. The detection unit is configured to be triggered by the corresponding button when the corresponding button is pressed, and to send the switch signal back to the communication processing module after being triggered.

22. The self-generating switch according to claim 20, characterized in that, It also includes silicone pillars and circuit boards; The detection unit includes: a first conductive part and a second conductive part disposed on the circuit board. The first conductive part is disposed at the end of the silicone pillar facing the circuit board, and the second conductive part is electrically connected to the communication processing module. The silicone pillar is driven by the button, and the silicone pillar is configured to move toward the circuit board when the corresponding button is pressed down. The first conductive part is configured to move toward the circuit board along with the silicone pillar when the silicone pillar moves toward the circuit board, and to make contact with the second conductive part after the movement. The second conductive part is configured to feed back the switching signal to the communication processing module when it makes contact with the first conductive part.

23. The self-generating switch according to claim 22, characterized in that, The first conductive part includes conductive particles and / or conductive ink.

24. The self-generating switch according to claim 22, characterized in that, The second conductive part includes a first conductive sub-part and a second conductive sub-part, both of which are electrically connected to the communication processing module; When the first conductive part makes contact with the second conductive part, the first conductive part is conductively connected between the first conductive part and the second conductive part.

25. The self-generating switch according to claim 22, characterized in that, Also includes: A bottom shell and a waterproof sleeve; the waterproof sleeve is disposed on the bottom shell to form a waterproof space between the bottom surface of the bottom shell and the waterproof sleeve; the switch circuit is disposed on the circuit board, the circuit board is disposed on the bottom shell, and the switch circuit is disposed within the waterproof space; the silicone pillar is disposed on the waterproof sleeve.

26. The self-generating switch according to claim 17, characterized in that, The current control information includes current action information that indicates whether the currently received control is a button press or a button rebound action. The self-generating switch also includes an action recognition module for identifying the current action information. The action recognition module is electrically connected to the generator and the communication processing module.

27. The self-generating switch according to any one of claims 1 to 26, characterized in that, It also includes a reset component; The reset member is configured to directly or indirectly drive the moving part of the generator. The reset member is configured to deform in response to the movement of the moving part in a first direction and generate a reset force to overcome the deformation. The reset member is also configured to drive the moving part to move in a second direction using the reset force after the force that caused the button to be pressed is removed, and the button to rebound.

28. The self-generating switch according to claim 27, characterized in that, The sensing unit is capable of generating a second induced voltage when the moving unit moves in a second direction; The rectifier module is also used to store the second electrical energy corresponding to the second induced voltage in the energy storage module.

29. A method for processing a self-generating switch, characterized in that, include: The self-generating switch includes at least one button, a generator, and a switching circuit. The switching circuit includes a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectifier module, a voltage output module, a storage module, and an energy receiving module. The generator includes a sensing part and a moving part. The communication processing module is electrically connected to the storage module. The sensing part is electrically connected to the energy storage module through the rectifier module. The energy storage module is electrically connected to the communication processing module and the storage module through the voltage output module. The button is directly or indirectly transmitted to the moving part; The power receiving module is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the voltage output module; The processing method includes: When the button is pressed down, the moving part is moved in the first direction. When the moving part moves in the first direction, the sensing part generates a first induced voltage. The energy storage module stores the first electrical energy corresponding to the first induced voltage and transmits the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module; When the power receiving module receives external power transmitted from an external source, it transmits the external power to the voltage output module; wherein, the power receiving module includes a power supply interface or a wireless charging unit; The voltage output module uses the electrical energy transmitted from the energy storage module to output the required power supply voltage to the communication processing module and the storage module, thereby powering on the communication processing module and the storage module. When the power receiving module receives the external power, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network. When the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module generates a control message and sends the control message through the target network.

30. The processing method according to claim 29, characterized in that, Before the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generated switch and the target network, it also includes: The communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in an off-grid state.

31. The processing method according to claim 29, characterized in that, Before the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generated switch and the target network, it also includes: The communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in the network-connected state, but detects a reset operation. The reset operation is used to instruct the communication processing module to re-execute the network distribution.

32. The processing method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The communication processing module performs the distribution network between the self-generated switch and the target network, specifically including: The communication processing module sends out a distribution network message so that: the mobile terminal that receives the distribution network message feeds back the security information of the target network to the self-generating switch; The communication processing module stores the security information in the storage module to complete network configuration with the target network based on the security information.

33. The processing method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The self-generating switch also includes an external power detection module; the external power detection module is electrically connected to the power receiving module and the communication processing module. The processing method further includes: The external power detection module detects whether the power receiving module receives the external power and feeds back the corresponding detection result to the communication processing module; the corresponding detection result is a first detection result or a second detection result, the first detection result indicating that the power receiving module has received the external power, and the second detection result indicating that the power receiving module has not received the external power. Before the communication processing module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, it further includes: the communication processing module determining the corresponding detection result as the first detection result.

34. The processing method according to claim 30, characterized in that, Also includes: When the power receiving module receives the external power, after the distribution network is completed, the communication processing module uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module. Correspondingly, the control message is sent through the target channel.

35. The processing method according to claim 34, characterized in that, The communication processing module performs the distribution network between the self-generated switch and the target network, specifically including: The communication processing module sends a channel search message using the current channel. If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: The communication processing module uses the current channel to send a distribution network message so that the gateway of the target network can add the self-generating switch to the target network; The communication processing module uses the channel of the target network as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module, specifically including: If a response signal for the channel seeking message is received, then: The communication processing module uses the current channel as the target channel and stores the information of the target channel into the storage module.

36. The processing method according to claim 35, characterized in that, After the communication processing module sends a channel-finding message using the current channel, it also includes: If no response signal is received for the channel seeking message, the communication processing module switches the channel and uses the switched channel as the new current channel, so that the channel seeking message is sent through the new current channel.

37. The processing method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The power receiving module includes a power supply interface, which is a female power supply port. The width of the female power supply port is less than or equal to 7.8 mm and the height is less than or equal to 4.1 mm.

38. The processing method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The power receiving module includes a wireless charging module, and the external power is obtained wirelessly.

39. The processing method according to claim 38, characterized in that, The wireless charging module includes a wireless charging coil.

40. The processing method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The communication processing module generates control messages, specifically including: The communication processing module acquires current control information; the current control information represents the control currently received by the self-generating switch; The communication processing module writes the current control information into the control message.

41. The processing method according to claim 40, characterized in that, The communication processing module, in generating control messages, also includes: The communication processing module acquires switch information, which represents the self-generating switch. The communication processing module writes the switch information and control security information into the control message, so that: the gateway of the target network verifies the switch information, and after the gateway or the corresponding device in the target network verifies the control security information, the corresponding device executes the control result corresponding to the control message.

42. The processing method according to any one of claims 29 to 41, characterized in that, The self-generating switch also includes a reset component; The reset element is configured to be directly or indirectly driven by the moving part of the generator; The processing method further includes: The reset member deforms in response to the movement of the moving part in the first direction and generates a reset force to overcome the deformation. After the force that caused the button to be pressed down is removed, the reset member uses the reset force to drive the moving part to move in the second direction, and the button rebounds. The sensing unit is capable of generating a second induced voltage when the moving unit moves in a second direction; The rectifier module stores the second electrical energy corresponding to the second induced voltage in the energy storage module.

43. A switch-based processing system, characterized in that, Includes the self-generating switch as described in any one of claims 1 to 28, or the self-generating switch performing the processing method as described in any one of claims 29 to 42, and the target network.

44. The processing system according to claim 43, characterized in that, The target network includes at least one device; The at least one device includes at least one of the following: smart wall opener, smart curtain, and smart light.

45. The processing system according to claim 43, characterized in that, The target network is a Zigbee network or a Bluetooth network.

46. ​​The processing system according to any one of claims 43 to 45, characterized in that, Also includes: A mobile terminal is used to send the security information of the target network to the self-generating switch when performing the distribution network.

47. The processing system according to claim 46, characterized in that, The designated device in the target network is also used for: The control message is received through the target network and then sent to the cloud. The mobile terminal is also used to: obtain the control message from the cloud.

48. The processing system according to claim 46, characterized in that, The mobile terminal is also used for: The security information is sent to the gateway so that the gateway can join the target network.

49. The processing system according to claim 43, characterized in that, The target network includes a gateway, which is a gateway device or a speaker with gateway functionality.

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