A solid tablet medicating device and method of use

Abstract

The application discloses a solid medicine tablet adding device, which comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank, a lifting device is arranged on the water tank and is used for promoting water and medicine mixing, a transmission device is arranged on the water tank and is used for driving equipment operation, and a crushing device is arranged on the water tank and is used for crushing medicine tablets and adding medicine. In the application, the transmission device and the lifting device are used in cooperation, water flow drives the driving blade to rotate when the water flow enters, the medicine box is rotated, the molecular movement and collision between the water flow and the medicine tablets are faster, the dissolving speed of the medicine tablets is accelerated, the distance of the diffusion of the dissolved medicine tablets is farther when the driving blade and the medicine box rotate, the diffusion efficiency of the dissolved medicine tablets is accelerated, and the mixing degree between the water and the medicine is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of drug dispensing devices, and in particular to a solid tablet dispensing device and its method of use. Background Technology

[0002] Water treatment methods include physical and chemical treatment. Humans have been using water treatment for many years. Physical methods involve using filter media with different pore sizes to remove impurities from the water through adsorption or barrier methods. Activated carbon is a significant adsorption method, while barrier methods pass water through the filter media, preventing larger impurities from passing through and thus obtaining cleaner water. Physical methods also include sedimentation, which allows lighter impurities to float to the surface and heavier impurities to settle. Chemical methods use various chemicals to transform impurities in the water into substances less harmful to humans or to concentrate the impurities. The oldest chemical treatment method is probably the addition of alum to water; after the impurities aggregate and increase in size, they can be removed by filtration.

[0003] Existing methods use solid chlorine tablets for disinfection, which are directly added to the sedimentation tank or inclined plate to dissolve slowly. However, this method has drawbacks: slow dissolution rate, limited effectiveness, and the tablets are easily discharged with the permeate or settled when the tablets are small, affecting subsequent water treatment and causing tablet waste. The slow treatment effect is also detrimental to water treatment operations. Therefore, we propose a solid tablet dosing device and its usage method to solve these problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a solid tablet dosing device and its usage method.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A solid tablet dispensing device, comprising:

[0007] A water tank, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank;

[0008] A lifting device is installed on the water tank and is used to lift and lower the tank to promote the mixing of water and medicine.

[0009] A transmission device is mounted on the water tank and is used to drive the equipment to operate;

[0010] A crushing device is installed on the water tank and is used to crush tablets and add medicine.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting device comprises a top plate arranged on the top of the sink, the top plate is vertically arranged with the water inlet pipe, a lifting rod is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the top plate, the lifting rod can slide up and down on the inner side wall of the top plate, a convex bead is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate, the convex beads are arranged on the periphery of the lifting rod, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting rod, a rotating ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the lifting plate, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate, the top of the lifting rod is movably connected with the bottom of the fixing frame, the lifting rod can rotate on the bottom of the fixing frame, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lifting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission device comprises a connecting rod fixedly arranged on the bottom of the lifting rod, a medicine dispensing box is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting rod, and a driving blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the medicine dispensing box.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing device comprises a connecting plate arranged on the top of the sink, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the connecting plate, a protective medicine adding opening is fixedly arranged on the end of the feeding pipe away from the top plate, a processing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding pipe, a plurality of discharging notches are arranged on the processing plate, a vertical plate is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding pipe, the vertical plate can slide up and down on the inner side wall of the feeding pipe, the vertical plate penetrates the side wall of the processing plate, the vertical plate can slide on the inner side wall of the processing plate, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate, a crushing protrusion for crushing tablets is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the pressing plate, the pressing plate is arranged in parallel with the processing plate, a guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the feeding pipe, and the bottom of the guide pipe is opposite to the inside of the medicine dispensing box.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the spring abuts tightly against the bottom of the fixing frame, the bottom of the spring abuts tightly against the top of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate can rotate on the bottom of the spring.

[0015] Preferably, a water permeable hole is arranged on the medicine dispensing box, and the water permeable hole is arranged on the side wall of the medicine dispensing box and the bottom of the medicine dispensing box.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting groove is arranged on the side of the feeding pipe close to the top plate, a driving plate is movably arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating ring, the driving plate penetrates the inside of the connecting groove and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate, and the rotating ring can move on the side wall of the driving plate.

[0017] A method for using a solid tablet medicine adding device, comprising the following steps:

[0018] Through the water flow pipe into the water flow, the water flow can drive the driving blade to rotate, so that the medicine box rotates in the water tank;

[0019] After the lifting rod is rotated by the water flow, the lifting plate will reciprocatingly rise and fall under the cooperation of the convex bead and the spring.

[0020] Through the reciprocating lifting of the lifting plate, the reciprocating lifting of the lifting rod will drive the medicine box to reciprocatingly lift and fall, so that the water and the tablets are more fully mixed and diffuse faster.

[0021] Through the reciprocating lifting of the lifting plate, the lower plate can be driven to descend, and the added tablets can be refined and crushed.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] 1. In the present application, through the cooperation between the transmission device and the lifting device, when the water flow enters, the driving blade is driven to rotate, and then the medicine box is rotated, so that the molecular movement and collision between the water flow and the tablets are faster, the dissolution speed of the tablets is accelerated, and at the same time, the driving blade rotates and the medicine box rotates, so that the diffusion distance of the dissolved tablets is farther, and the lifting plate is lifted and lowered under the cooperation of the convex bead and the spring, so that the water flow reciprocatingly passes through the water-permeable holes on the bottom and the side wall of the medicine box, the water flow reciprocatingly passes through the side wall of the medicine box, the internal and external water flow is quickly exchanged, the diffusion efficiency of the dissolved tablets is further accelerated, and the mixing degree between the water and the medicine is higher.

[0024] 2. In the present application, through the cooperation between the lifting device and the crushing device, the tablets slide onto the processing plate, and when the vertical plate is lowered under the driving of the driving plate, the lower plate is lowered, the tablets are crushed by the crushing convex block at the bottom of the lower plate, and in the reciprocating pressing process of the lower plate, the outer diameter of the tablets is crushed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the discharge slot, so that the small-particle tablets fall into the medicine box through the guide pipe, the diameter of the tablets is reduced, and the dissolution efficiency is higher when mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a solid tablet medicine adding device and a use method thereof according to the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structure side view of a solid tablet medicine adding device and a use method thereof according to the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structure side view of a solid tablet medicine adding device and a use method thereof according to the present application;

[0028] Figure 4A driving blade structure diagram of a solid medicine tablet adding device and a method of using the same according to the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 A structure back section view of a solid medicine tablet adding device and a method of using the same according to the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 An enlarged structure diagram of a solid medicine tablet adding device and a method of using the same A according to the present application.

[0031] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, top plate; 4, lifting rod; 5, convex bead; 6, fixed frame; 7, lifting plate; 8, rotating ring; 9, spring; 10, connecting rod; 11, medicine adding box; 12, driving blade; 13, connecting plate; 14, feeding pipe; 15, protective medicine adding opening; 16, processing plate; 17, guide pipe; 18, driving plate; 19, vertical plate; 20, pressing plate; 21, connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-6 A solid medicine tablet adding device, comprising:

[0034] A water tank 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank 1;

[0035] A lifting device, the lifting device is arranged on the water tank 1, and the lifting device is used for lifting to promote water and medicine mixing; the lifting device comprises a top plate 3 arranged on the top of the water tank 1, the top plate 3 is in a vertical direction with the water inlet pipe 2, a lifting rod 4 is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the top plate 3, the lifting rod 4 can slide up and down on the inner side wall of the top plate 3, a convex bead 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate 3, the convex beads 5 are arranged in an array on the periphery of the lifting rod 4, a lifting plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting rod 4, a rotating ring 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the lifting plate 7, a fixed frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate 3, the top of the lifting rod 4 is movably connected with the bottom of the fixed frame 6, the lifting rod 4 can rotate on the bottom of the fixed frame 6, a spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lifting rod 4, the top of the spring 9 abuts tightly with the bottom of the fixed frame 6, the bottom of the spring 9 abuts tightly with the top of the lifting plate 7, and the lifting plate 7 can rotate on the bottom of the spring 9;

[0036] The transmission device is arranged on the water tank 1 and is used to drive the device to operate; the transmission device comprises a connecting rod 10 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod 4, an end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly provided with a medicine placing box 11, the medicine placing box 11 is provided with water permeable holes, the water permeable holes are arranged on the side wall of the medicine placing box 11 and the bottom of the medicine placing box 11, a driving blade 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the medicine placing box 11, and the driving blades 12 are arranged in an array outside the medicine placing box 11;

[0037] Through cooperation between the transmission device and the lifting device, when water flows in, the driving blades 12 are driven to rotate, the medicine placing box 11 is driven to rotate, the molecular movement and collision between the water flow and the medicine tablets are faster, the dissolution speed of the medicine tablets is accelerated, the diffusion distance of the dissolved medicine tablets is farther when the driving blades 12 rotate and the medicine placing box 11 rotates, the lifting rod 4 rotates, the lifting plate 7 is lifted and lowered under the cooperation of the convex beads 5 and the elastic force of the springs 9, the water flow passes through the water permeable holes on the bottom and the side wall of the medicine placing box 11, the water flow reciprocally passes through the side wall of the medicine placing box 11, the internal and external water flows are rapidly exchanged, the diffusion efficiency of the dissolved medicine tablets is further accelerated, and the mixing degree between the water and the medicine tablets is higher;

[0038] The crushing device is arranged on the water tank 1 and is used to crush the medicine tablets and add medicine; the crushing device comprises a connecting plate 13 arranged at the top of the water tank 1, a center position of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 14, one end of the feeding pipe 14 away from the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a protective medicine adding opening 15, an inner side wall of the feeding pipe 14 is fixedly provided with a processing plate 16, the processing plate 16 is provided with a plurality of discharging notches, an inner side wall of the feeding pipe 14 is movably provided with a vertical plate 19, the vertical plate 19 can slide up and down on the inner side wall of the feeding pipe 14, the vertical plate 19 penetrates through the side wall of the processing plate 16, the vertical plate 19 can slide on the inner side wall of the processing plate 16, a top of the vertical plate 19 is fixedly provided with a bottom of a pressing plate 20, the bottom of the pressing plate 20 is fixedly provided with a crushing protrusion for crushing the medicine tablets, one side of the feeding pipe 14 close to the top plate 3 is provided with a connecting groove 21, an outer side wall of the rotating ring 8 is movably provided with a driving plate 18, the driving plate 18 penetrates through the inside of the connecting groove 21 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate 19, the rotating ring 8 can move on the side wall of the driving plate 18, the pressing plate 20 and the processing plate 16 are arranged in parallel, the bottom of the feeding pipe 14 is fixedly provided with a guide pipe 17, and the bottom of the guide pipe 17 is opposite to the inside of the medicine placing box 11;

[0039] Through the cooperation between the lifting device and the crushing device, the tablets slide to the processing plate 16, when the vertical plate 19 is driven to descend under the driving of the plate 18, the lower pressing plate 20 can be lowered, and the tablets are crushed by the crushing protrusions at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 20, and in the reciprocating process of the lower pressing plate 20, the outer diameter of the tablets is crushed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the discharge notch, so that the small-particle tablets fall into the medicine box 11 through the guide pipe 17, the diameter of the tablets is reduced, and the dissolution efficiency is higher when mixed.

[0040] A use method of a solid tablet adding device, which comprises the following steps:

[0041] Through the water flow entering through the water inlet pipe 2, the water flow can drive the driving blade 12 to rotate, so that the medicine box 11 rotates in the water tank 1;

[0042] After the lifting rod 4 is driven to rotate by the water flow, the lifting plate 7 is reciprocally lifted and lowered under the cooperation of the convex bead 5 and the spring 9;

[0043] Through the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 7, the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 4 drives the medicine box 11 to reciprocally lift and lower, so that the water and the tablets are more fully mixed and diffuse faster;

[0044] Through the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 7, the lower pressing plate 20 can be driven to descend, and the added tablets are refined and crushed.

[0045] In the application, when in use, the water flow enters through the water inlet pipe 2, and the water flow entering through the water inlet pipe 2 drives the driving blade 12 to rotate, when the driving blade 12 rotates, the medicine box 11 rotates, the connecting rod 10 rotates when the medicine box 11 rotates, the lifting rod 4 rotates when the connecting rod 10 rotates, the lifting plate 7 rotates when the lifting rod 4 rotates, the lifting plate 7 rotates on the top of the convex bead 5, the lifting plate 7 moves to the lowered position of the convex bead 5 under the pressure of the spring 9 and the gravity from the bottom lifting rod 4, and the lifting plate 7 moves to the raised position of the convex bead 5 when the lifting rod 4 continuously drives the lifting plate 7 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 7 rises and falls;

[0046] The medicine tablets can be added to the inside of the feeding pipe 14 through the protection feeding opening 15, and the medicine tablets can slide to the bottom of the feeding pipe 14 under the action of gravity, and then fall on the processing plate 16. At this time, the lifting plate 7 will make the rotating ring 8 rise and fall when rising and falling, and the rotating ring 8 will make the driven plate 18 rise and fall, and then the driven plate 18 can drive the vertical plate 19 to slide up and down. When the vertical plate 19 rises, the pressing plate 20 can be lifted to make the medicine tablets slide to the processing plate 16. When the vertical plate 19 falls, the pressing plate 20 can be lowered, and the medicine tablets can be crushed by the crushing protrusions at the bottom of the pressing plate 20. During the reciprocating process of the pressing plate 20, the outer diameter of the medicine tablets can be crushed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the discharge notch, so that the small particle medicine tablets can fall into the medicine box 11 through the guide pipe 17.

[0047] At this time, the medicine box 11 is in a rotating state, and the medicine tablets will rotate in the medicine box 11, and the water flow inside will rotate during the rotation process, so that the molecular motion and collision between the water flow and the medicine tablets are faster, and the dissolution speed of the medicine tablets is accelerated. At the same time, the rotation of the driving blade 12 and the rotation of the medicine box 11 can make the diffusion distance of the dissolved medicine tablets farther, and the lifting plate 7 can be lifted and lowered, so that the lifting rod 4 can be lifted and lowered, and then the medicine box 11 can be reciprocated, so that the water flow passes through the water-permeable holes on the bottom and the side wall of the medicine box 11 during the reciprocating process of the medicine box 11, and the water flow reciprocates through the side wall of the medicine box 11, so that the internal and external water flow is rapidly exchanged, and the diffusion efficiency of the dissolved medicine tablets is further accelerated, so that the mixing degree between the water and the medicine tablets is higher.

[0048] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solid tablet dispensing device, characterized in that, include: Water tank (1), with an inlet pipe (2) fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank (1); A lifting device is provided on the water tank (1) and is used to lift and lower to promote the mixing of water and medicine; A transmission device is provided on the water tank (1) and is used to drive the equipment to operate; Crushing device, the crushing device is installed on the water tank (1), the crushing device is used to crush the tablets and add medicine; The lifting device includes a top plate (3) disposed on the top of the water tank (1), the top plate (3) being perpendicular to the water inlet pipe (2), a lifting rod (4) being movably disposed on the inner side wall of the top plate (3), the lifting rod (4) being able to slide up and down on the inner side wall of the top plate (3), a protruding ball (5) being fixedly disposed on the top of the top plate (3), the protruding ball (5) being arranged in an array around the lifting rod (4), a lifting plate (7) being fixedly disposed on the top of the lifting rod (4) at the top of the protruding ball (5), a rotating ring (8) being fixedly disposed on the outer side wall of the lifting plate (7), the top plate (3) being fixedly disposed on the top of the water tank (1 ... A fixed frame (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the plate (3). The top of the lifting rod (4) is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (6). The lifting rod (4) can rotate at the bottom of the fixed frame (6). A spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lifting rod (4). The transmission device includes a connecting rod (10) fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod (4). A medicine box (11) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (10). A driving blade (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the medicine box (11). The driving blade (12) is arranged in an array outside the medicine box (11). The crushing device includes a connecting plate (13) disposed at the top of the water tank (1). A feeding pipe (14) is fixedly disposed at the center of the connecting plate (13). A protective dosing port (15) is fixedly disposed at one end of the feeding pipe (14) away from the top plate (3). A processing plate (16) is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (14). A plurality of discharge slots are disposed on the processing plate (16). A vertical plate (19) is movably disposed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (14). The vertical plate (19) can be moved between the feeding pipe (14) and the water tank (15). 4) The inner sidewall slides up and down. The vertical plate (19) penetrates the sidewall of the processing plate (16). The vertical plate (19) can slide on the inner sidewall of the processing plate (16). The top of the vertical plate (19) is fixedly provided with a lower pressure plate (20) and the bottom of the vertical plate (19) is fixedly provided with a crushing protrusion for crushing the tablets. The lower pressure plate (20) and the processing plate (16) are arranged parallel to each other. The bottom of the feeding tube (14) is fixedly provided with a guide tube (17). The bottom of the guide tube (17) is directly facing the inside of the medicine box (11). The feeding pipe (14) has a connecting groove (21) on the side near the top plate (3). A driving plate (18) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring (8). The driving plate (18) passes through the inside of the connecting groove (21) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (19). The rotating ring (8) can move on the side wall of the driving plate (18).

2. The solid tablet dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the spring (9) abuts against the bottom of the fixing frame (6), and the bottom of the spring (9) abuts against the top of the lifting plate (7). The lifting plate (7) can rotate at the bottom of the spring (9).

3. A solid tablet dosing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The medicine box (11) is provided with water-permeable holes, which are located on the side wall and bottom of the medicine box (11).

4. A method of using the solid tablet dispensing device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: Water enters through the inlet pipe (2), which drives the drive blade (12) to rotate, causing the medicine box (11) to rotate inside the water tank (1); After the lifting rod (4) is driven to rotate by the water flow, the lifting plate (7) will move up and down repeatedly under the cooperation of the ball (5) and the spring (9); The lifting plate (7) moves up and down repeatedly, and the lifting rod (4) moves up and down repeatedly, which will drive the medicine box (11) to move up and down repeatedly, so that the water and medicine tablets are mixed more thoroughly and diffused faster. By reciprocating the lifting plate (7), the lower pressure plate (20) can be driven to descend, thereby refining and crushing the added tablets.

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