An automatic edge sealing and pressing device for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags
Through the automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment of aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags, the problem of poor dumping and sealing guidance of packaging bags is solved, and the safety protection of items in the packaging bags and the correctness of sealing sealing is achieved, and processing efficiency and use effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210973768.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-15
AI Technical Summary
During the edge sealing and pressing process of the three-sided seal aluminum-plastic composite packaging bag, the packaging bag is easy to pour, resulting in damage to fragile items, and the sealing is poorly guided, which requires tearing multiple times, making the easy to tear the wire untidy, affecting the use effect .
An automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags is designed, including automatic loading unit and edge pressing unit. Through clamping components, pressing components and easy-to-tear wire processing components, the packaging bags are kept vertical and prevented from being The seal is bent and the packaging leather is kept tight with multiple compression strips to ensure the easy-to-tear thread is neat.
It effectively protects the items in the packaging bag, ensures that the sealing is correct and the lines are easy to tear, and improves processing efficiency and use effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN115284681B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edge sealing of packaging bags, and in particular to automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum-plastic composite bag packaging is a packaging product with low cost and exquisite printing. Aluminum-plastic composite bags are widely used in food packaging, medicinal packaging, electronic product packaging bags, UV protection daily chemical product packaging, etc. The common aluminum-plastic bag products in life are as follows: self-supporting food packaging bags, vacuum food packaging bags, self-supporting nozzle beverage bags, high temperature resistant cooking food bags, aluminum foil tea and coffee bags, anti-static shielding electronic product bags, UV protection daily chemical product bags, etc. According to the bag type, they can be divided into: three-side sealed packaging bags, self-supporting bags, self-supporting nozzle bags, special-shaped self-supporting bags, bags in boxes, special packaging bags, etc.
[0003] The following problems exist in the edge sealing and pressing process of three-side sealed aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags: 1. The packaging bags to be sealed may fall over during transportation on the conveyor belt, so the guide wheels on both sides are generally used to keep the packaging bags standing while being transported, but this will cause damage to fragile and easily deformed items in the conveyor bag; 2. The problem with the three-side sealed plastic composite packaging bags is that the guidance of tearing the seal is poor, and it takes two or even multiple tears to reach the opening size that is convenient for taking out the items in the packaging bag. In order to facilitate tearing the seal, it is necessary to process an easy-tear line at the seal. However, if the two layers of the packaging bag are not kept completely in contact during the cutting of the easy-tear line, the processed easy-tear line will be uneven, thus affecting the use effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved: The present invention provides an automatic edge sealing and pressing device for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags, which can solve the problems pointed out in the above background technology.
[0005] 2. Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution, an automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags, including a base, an automatic feeding unit and a pressing unit. The pressing unit is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the automatic feeding unit is arranged on the left side of the base.
[0006] The edge pressing unit includes a supporting cylinder, a supporting disc, a rotating disc, a clamping assembly, a pressing assembly, an easy-tear line processing assembly and a blanking assembly. A supporting cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base, a first intermittent motor is arranged on the inner bottom side of the supporting cylinder, a supporting disc is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the supporting cylinder, the lower end of the supporting disc is connected to the output shaft of the first intermittent motor, a rotating disc is arranged on the upper end of the supporting disc, four clamping assemblies are evenly arranged circumferentially at the lower end of the rotating disc near the edge, a pressing assembly is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly on the front side of the supporting disc, an easy-tear line processing assembly is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly on the right side of the supporting disc, and a blanking assembly is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly on the rear side of the supporting disc.
[0007] The automatic loading unit includes a loading seat, a movable inclined slot, a rectangular receiving slot, a rotating column, a transmission belt, a support plate and an L-shaped plate. A loading seat is arranged on the left side of the base, a movable inclined slot is arranged on the upper end of the loading seat, two rectangular receiving slots are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the movable inclined slot, rotating columns are rotatably arranged at both ends of the rectangular receiving slot, transmission belts are jointly sleeved on the outer side walls of the two rotating columns through bearings, a plurality of support plates are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the transmission belt along its movement direction, and an L-shaped plate is arranged on the right side wall of the loading seat below the movable inclined slot.
[0008] The cam is an axially movable part of the second retaining plate, and the cam is a plurality of movable parts, each of which is a plurality of movable parts, each of which is a plurality of movable parts.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing assembly includes a first support plate, a column accommodating block, a cylindrical sliding groove, a square accommodating groove, a moving groove, a cylindrical sliding block, a connecting rod, a moving groove block, a pressing block and a heating strip. The first support plate is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly on the front side of the support disc, and a column accommodating block is arranged on one side of the first support plate close to the support disc. A cylindrical sliding groove is provided in the column accommodating block, and a square accommodating groove is provided in the middle of the column accommodating block from left to right. A movable groove is provided at the bottom of the groove from left to right, and the cross-section of the movable groove is a convex shape. A cylindrical sliding block that slides up and down is arranged in the cylindrical sliding groove, and the upper end of the cylindrical sliding block is connected to the second electric push rod that passes through the upper side wall of the column receiving block. The lower end of the cylindrical sliding block is located at the square receiving groove and is symmetrically connected to a connecting rod by a hinge. Two movable groove blocks are symmetrically arranged in the movable groove for sliding left and right, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the movable groove block on the same side thereof. A pressing block is arranged at the lower end of the movable groove block, and a detachable heating strip is installed on the pressing block.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the easy-tear line processing component includes a second support plate, a rectangular accommodating block, a rectangular accommodating cavity, a pushing block, a sliding block, a clamping plate, a triangular sawtooth, a triangular groove and a pressing strip. The second support plate is arranged at the position of the clamping component on the right side of the support disc, a rectangular accommodating block is arranged on one side of the second support plate close to the support disc, a rectangular accommodating cavity is opened in the rectangular accommodating block, a third electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular accommodating block, a pushing block that slides up and down is arranged in the rectangular accommodating cavity, the telescopic end of the third electric push rod passes through the upper side wall of the rectangular accommodating block and is connected to the pushing block, and a plurality of push rods are arranged in the rectangular accommodating cavity and on both sides of the pushing block. There is a sliding block, and both ends of the pushing block are slidably matched with the sliding block. The two ends of the pushing block are matched with the sliding block by a mortise and tenon structure. The lower end of the sliding block is provided with a clamping plate. The outer wall of one of the two clamping plates in the opposite end faces of the two clamping plates inside the rectangular accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of triangular serrations at equal intervals, and square sliding grooves are provided at the upper and lower sides of the triangular grooves, and a clamping strip that slides left and right is provided in the square sliding groove through a spring, a triangular groove is provided at a position corresponding to the triangular serrations on the other clamping plate, and a square sliding groove is also provided at a position corresponding to the square sliding groove on the clamping plate on the other side, and a clamping strip that slides left and right is also provided in the square sliding groove through a spring.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two ends of the pushing block are matched with the sliding block by a mortise and tenon structure.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the unloading assembly includes a ramp block, a baffle, a rectangular groove and a conveying roller, wherein: a ramp block is arranged at a position below the clamping assembly on the rear side of the support disc, baffles are arranged on both sides of the ramp block along its inclination direction, rectangular grooves are opened at corresponding positions on opposite sides of the two baffles, a conveying roller is arranged between the two rectangular grooves, both ends of the conveying roller slide up and down in the rectangular groove, and the lower end of the conveying roller located in the rectangular groove is matched with the rectangular groove through a spring.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, hemispherical rubber gaskets for increasing friction are arranged on opposite sides of the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance from the bottom side of the movable chute to the upper end of the loading seat increases from left to right.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is provided with an automatic feeding unit to transport the packaging bags in sequence, and can ensure that the packaging bags always remain in a vertical state without tipping over, and at the same time will not squeeze or collide with the packaging bags, thereby protecting the safety of the items inside the packaging bags.
[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the edges of packaging bags of different sizes, and drives the sliding plate to move in opposite directions through two racks until the packaging bag is straightened to prevent bending at the sealing position, which may cause sealing misalignment during sealing. The easy-tear line processing assembly presses the packaging skins on both sides through a plurality of pressing strips to keep them close, thereby ensuring that the extruded easy-tear line remains neat and flat, with high processing efficiency and good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the base, the support cylinder, the support disc and the rotating disc of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of the automatic feeding unit of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 1 AA section view.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view (viewed from bottom to top) of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6The present invention Figure 1 BB section view.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a rear view of the press-fit assembly of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 1 CC section view.
[0026] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 DD section view.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 1 EE section view.
[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, automatic feeding unit; 21, feeding seat; 22, moving inclined slot; 23, rectangular receiving slot; 24, rotating column; 25, transmission belt; 26, support plate; 27, L-shaped plate; 3, edge pressing unit; 31, support cylinder; 32, support disc; 33, rotating disc; 34, clamping assembly; 341, fixed block; 342, sliding slot; 343, sliding plate; 344, fixed support column; 345, first clamping plate; 346, sliding hole; 347, sliding column; 348, second clamping plate; 35, pressing assembly; 350, first support plate; 351, column receiving Block; 352, cylindrical sliding groove; 353, square receiving groove; 354, moving groove; 355, cylindrical sliding block; 356, connecting rod; 357, moving groove block; 358, pressing block; 359, heating strip; 36, easy-tear line processing assembly; 361, second support plate; 362, rectangular receiving block; 363, rectangular receiving cavity; 364, pushing block; 365, sliding block; 366, clamping plate; 367, triangular sawtooth; 368, triangular groove; 369, pressing strip; 37, blanking assembly; 371, inclined block; 372, baffle; 373, rectangular groove; 374, conveying roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
[0031] See also Figure 1 An automatic edge sealing and pressing device for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags includes a base 1, an automatic feeding unit 2 and a pressing unit 3. The pressing unit 3 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, and the automatic feeding unit 2 is arranged on the left side of the base 1.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The automatic loading unit 2 includes a loading seat 21, a movable inclined slot 22, a rectangular receiving slot 23, a rotating column 24, a transmission belt 25, a support plate 26 and an L-shaped plate 27. The loading seat 21 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, and a movable inclined slot 22 is opened on the upper end of the loading seat 21. The distance from the bottom side of the movable inclined slot 22 to the upper end of the loading seat 21 increases from left to right. Two rectangular receiving slots 23 are symmetrically opened on the front and rear side walls of the movable inclined slot 22. Rotating columns 24 are rotatably arranged at both left and right ends of the rectangular receiving slot 23. The outer side walls of the two rotating columns 24 are jointly sleeved with transmission belts 25 through bearings. A plurality of support plates 26 are arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission belt 25 at equal intervals along its movement direction. An L-shaped plate 27 is arranged on the right side wall of the loading seat 21 below the movable inclined slot 22.
[0033] During specific operation, the packaging bags to be sealed are first placed vertically in the moving chute 22 in sequence, and the two sides of the packaging bags to be sealed are fitted with two adjacent support plates 26 on the transmission belt 25. Then, in the moving chute 22, under the action of the packaging bag's own gravity, the packaging bag moves along the moving chute 22, thereby driving the transmission belt 25 to rotate. Under the support of the two adjacent support plates 26 on the transmission belt 25, the packaging bag always remains vertical, and the same is true for the next packaging bag, until the first packaging bag fits with the L-shaped plate 27. When the packaging bag fitted with the L-shaped plate 27 is driven away by the clamping assembly 34, the next packaging bag will continue to move along the moving chute 22 until it fits with the L-shaped plate 27.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The edge pressing unit 3 includes a supporting cylinder 31, a supporting disc 32, a rotating disc 33, a clamping assembly 34, a pressing assembly 35, an easy-tear line processing assembly 36 and a blanking assembly 37. A supporting cylinder 31 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, and a first intermittent motor is arranged on the inner bottom side of the supporting cylinder 31. A supporting disc 32 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the supporting cylinder 31, and the lower end of the supporting disc 32 is connected to the output shaft of the first intermittent motor. A rotating disc 33 is arranged on the upper end of the supporting disc 32, and four clamping assemblies 34 are evenly arranged circumferentially near the edge of the lower end of the rotating disc 33. A pressing assembly 35 is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly 34 on the front side of the supporting disc 32, an easy-tear line processing assembly 36 is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly 34 on the right side of the supporting disc 32, and a blanking assembly 37 is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly 34 on the rear side of the supporting disc 32.
[0035] During the specific operation, the first intermittent motor is first started, and the first intermittent motor drives the supporting disc 32 to rotate, and each rotation degree is 90 degrees, and then the clamping assembly 34 located at the automatic feeding unit 2 clamps the packaging bag, and then driven by the supporting disc 32, the clamping assembly 34 holding the packaging bag is driven to the pressing assembly 35, and the pressing assembly 35 performs hot pressure sealing on the packaging bag. At the same time, the adjacent clamping assembly 34 is also brought to the automatic feeding unit 2 and clamps the packaging bag, and then the supporting disc 32 drives the clamping assembly 34 holding the sealed packaging bag to arrive at the easy tear line processing assembly At part 36, the tear line processing component 36 processes the tear line between the sealing part and the sealing mouth. At the same time, the adjacent clamping component 34 is also brought to the pressing component 35 to seal the packaging bag. At this time, the clamping component 34 adjacent to the clamping component 34 holding the sealed packaging bag is driven to the automatic feeding unit 2 and clamps the packaging bag. Then the support disc 32 drives the clamping component 34 holding the packaging bag with the processed tear line to the unloading component 37. At this time, the clamping of the packaging bag is released, and the packaging bag falls onto the unloading component 37 for centralized collection. This cycle is repeated.
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 The clamping assembly 34 includes a fixed block 341, a sliding groove 342, a sliding plate 343, a fixed support column 344, a first clamping plate 345, a sliding hole 346, a sliding column 347 and a second clamping plate 348. The lower end surface of the rotating disk 33 is provided with a fixed block 341, and a sliding groove 342 is provided at one end of the fixed block 341 away from the center of the rotating disk 33. A rotating gear is rotatably provided in the middle of the sliding groove 342 and between the upper and lower side walls thereof. The rotating gear is connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor provided on the outer wall of the fixed block 341. Two sliding plates 343 are symmetrically slidably provided in the sliding groove 342 and on both sides of the rotating gear. Two transmission racks symmetrically arranged at the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 343 are provided, and the transmission The movable racks are all meshed with the rotating gears, and a fixed support column 344 is provided on the side of the sliding plate 343 away from the fixed block 341. The fixed support column 344 is penetrated by a sliding hole 346 along its length direction, and a first clamping plate 345 is provided on the opposite sides of the two fixed support columns 344. A sliding column 347 sliding along the sliding hole 346 is provided in the sliding hole 346, and the side of the sliding column 347 close to the sliding plate 343 is connected to the first electric push rod provided on the sliding plate 343, and a second clamping plate 348 parallel to the first clamping plate 345 is provided on the side of the sliding column 347 located outside the fixed support column 344, and a hemispherical rubber gasket that increases friction is provided on the opposite side of the second clamping plate 348 and the first clamping plate 345.
[0037] During specific operation, when the clamping assembly 34 is driven to the automatic loading unit 2, the sliding column 347 is driven by the first electric push rod to move toward the side close to the fixed block 341, thereby driving the second clamping plate 348 to move toward the side close to the first clamping plate 345, until the second clamping plate 348 clamps the edge of the packaging bag with the first clamping plate 345, at this time, the rotating gear is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motors, and the rotating gear drives the transmission rack to move, thereby driving the two driving sliding plates 343 to move in opposite directions until the packaging bag is straightened to prevent the sealing position from bending, thereby causing sealing misalignment during sealing; when the clamping assembly 34 is driven to the unloading assembly 37, the sliding column 347 is driven by the first electric push rod to move toward the side away from the fixed block 341, at this time, the first clamping plate 345 is separated from the second clamping plate 348, and the packaging bag falls to the unloading assembly 37 due to the loss of extrusion force.
[0038] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The pressing assembly 35 includes a first support plate 350, a column accommodating block 351, a cylindrical sliding groove 352, a square accommodating groove 353, a movable groove 354, a cylindrical sliding block 355, a connecting rod 356, a movable groove block 357, a pressing block 358 and a heating strip 359. The first support plate 350 is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly 34 on the front side of the support disc 32. A column accommodating block 351 is arranged on one side of the first support plate 350 close to the support disc 32. A cylindrical sliding groove 352 is provided in the column accommodating block 351. A square accommodating groove 353 is provided in the middle of the column accommodating block 351 from left to right. The column accommodating block 351 is provided with a cylindrical sliding groove 352. A square accommodating groove 353 is provided from left to right in the middle of the column accommodating block 351. 3 is provided with a moving groove 354 from left to right, and the cross section of the moving groove 354 is a convex shape. A cylindrical sliding block 355 that slides up and down is arranged in the cylindrical sliding groove 352, and the upper end of the cylindrical sliding block 355 is connected to the second electric push rod that passes through the upper side wall of the column receiving block 351. The lower end of the cylindrical sliding block 355 is located at the square receiving groove 353 and is symmetrically connected to a connecting rod 356 through a hinge. Two moving groove blocks 357 are symmetrically slidably arranged in the moving groove 354, and the lower end of the connecting rod 356 is hingedly connected to the moving groove block 357 on the same side thereof. A pressing block 358 is arranged at the lower end of the moving groove block 357, and a detachable heating strip 359 is installed on the pressing block 358.
[0039] During specific operation, by starting the second electric push rod, the second electric push rod drives the cylindrical sliding block 355 to move upward, thereby driving the movable slot blocks 357 on both sides to approach each other through the connecting rod 356, until the pressing blocks 358 on both sides are close to each other, thereby heat-pressing and sealing the packaging bag through the heating strip 359, and the cylindrical sliding block 355 is driven downward by the second electric push rod, so that the connecting rods 356 on both sides respectively drive the connected movable slot blocks 357 to move to the side away from the center of the cylindrical sliding block 355, and at this time the two pressing blocks 358 are separated.
[0040] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The tear line processing component 36 includes a second support plate 361, a rectangular accommodating block 362, a rectangular accommodating cavity 363, a pushing block 364, a sliding block 365, a clamping plate 366, a triangular sawtooth 367, a triangular groove 368 and a pressing strip 369. The second support plate 361 is provided at the position of the clamping component 34 on the right side of the support disc 32. A rectangular accommodating block 362 is provided on the second support plate 361 on one side close to the support disc 32. A rectangular accommodating cavity 363 is provided in the rectangular accommodating block 362. A third electric push rod is provided in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular accommodating block 362. A pushing block 364 that slides up and down is provided in the rectangular accommodating cavity 363. The telescopic end of the third electric push rod passes through the upper side wall of the rectangular accommodating block 362 and is connected to the pushing block 364. The third electric push rod is in the rectangular accommodating cavity 363 and is located on both sides of the pushing block 364. A sliding block 365 is provided, and both ends of the pushing block 364 are slidably matched with the sliding block 365. The two ends of the pushing block 364 are matched with the sliding block 365 through a mortise and tenon structure. The lower end of the sliding block 365 is provided with a clamping plate 366. The outer wall of one of the two clamping plates 366 in the opposite end faces of the rectangular accommodating cavity 363 is evenly spaced with a plurality of triangular serrations 367, and square sliding grooves are provided at the upper and lower sides of the triangular groove 368, and a clamping strip 369 that slides left and right is provided in the square sliding groove through a spring, and a triangular groove 368 is provided at a position corresponding to the triangular serration 367 on the other clamping plate 366, and a square sliding groove is also provided at a position corresponding to the square sliding groove on the clamping plate 366 on the other side, and a clamping strip 369 that slides left and right is also provided in the square sliding groove through a spring.
[0041] During specific operation, the third electric push rod drives the pushing block 364 to move upward. Due to the sliding cooperation between the two sides of the pushing block 364 and the sliding block 365, the pushing block 364 drives the connected clamping plate 366 to move toward the center of the pushing block 364. First, the pressing strips 369 on the left and right sides begin to contact the packaging bag. Through the push of the clamping plate 366, the pressing strips 369 on the left and right sides gradually press the packaging bag. At this time, the two layers of packaging skin at the processing position of the packaging bag remain close, and the clamping plate 366 continues to push, and the pressing strip 369 begins to move toward the inside of the square slide groove until multiple triangular saw teeth 367 pass through the packaging bag and are inserted into the triangular groove 368, pressing a tear line on the packaging bag, and then the pushing block 364 is driven downward by the third electric push rod, thereby driving the clamping plate 366 connected to the pushing block 364 to move to the side away from the center of the pushing block 364. At this time, the triangular saw teeth 367 are separated from the packaging bag, and the pressing strip 369 is reset under the elastic force of the spring.
[0042] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 The unloading assembly 37 includes an inclined block 371, a baffle 372, a rectangular groove 373 and a conveying roller 374, wherein: an inclined block 371 is arranged at a position below the clamping assembly 34 on the rear side of the support disc 32, baffles 372 are arranged on both sides of the inclined block 371 along its inclination direction, rectangular grooves 373 are opened at corresponding positions on opposite sides of the two baffles 372, and a conveying roller 374 is arranged between the two rectangular grooves 373, and both ends of the conveying roller 374 slide up and down in the rectangular groove 373, and the lower end of the conveying roller 374 located in the rectangular groove 373 cooperates with the rectangular groove 373 through a spring; during specific operation, the packaging bag falls onto the conveying roller 374, and under the elastic force of the spring on the conveying roller 374, it can play a buffering role for the packaging bag that falls onto the conveying roller 374, thereby preventing the items in the packaging bag from falling onto the conveying roller 374 and being damaged. The packaging bag falls onto the conveying roller 374, and the action of the obliquely arranged conveying roller 374 and the driving force of the subsequent rolling of the packaging bag promote the packaging bag to move to the designated position.
[0043] The working process of the present invention is as follows: Step 1: During the specific operation, the packaging bags to be sealed are first placed vertically in the moving chute 22 in turn, and the two sides of the packaging bags to be sealed are in contact with the two adjacent support plates 26 on the transmission belt 25. Then, in the moving chute 22, under the action of the packaging bag's own gravity, the packaging bag moves along the moving chute 22, thereby driving the transmission belt 25 to rotate. Under the support of the two adjacent support plates 26 on the transmission belt 25, the packaging bag always remains vertical, and the same is true for the next packaging bag, until the first packaging bag is in contact with the L-shaped plate 27. When the packaging bag in contact with the L-shaped plate 27 is driven away by the clamping assembly 34, the next packaging bag will continue to move along the moving chute 22 until it is in contact with the L-shaped plate 27.
[0044] Step 2: Start the first intermittent motor, which drives the support disc 32 to rotate 90 degrees each time, and then the clamping assembly 34 located at the automatic feeding unit 2 clamps the packaging bag, and then driven by the support disc 32, the clamping assembly 34 holding the packaging bag is driven to the pressing assembly 35, and the pressing assembly 35 performs hot-pressing sealing on the packaging bag. At the same time, the adjacent clamping assembly 34 is also brought to the automatic feeding unit 2 and clamps the packaging bag, and then the support disc 32 drives the clamping assembly 34 holding the sealed packaging bag to the easy-tear line. At the working component 36, the easy-tear line processing component 36 processes the easy-tear line between the sealing part and the sealing mouth. At the same time, the adjacent clamping component 34 is also brought to the pressing component 35 to seal the packaging bag. At this time, the clamping component 34 adjacent to the clamping component 34 holding the sealed packaging bag is driven to the automatic feeding unit 2 and clamps the packaging bag. Then the supporting disc 32 drives the clamping component 34 holding the packaging bag with the processed easy-tear line to the unloading component 37. At this time, the clamping of the packaging bag is released, and the packaging bag falls onto the unloading component 37 for centralized collection.
[0045] Step 3: Repeat this cycle.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic edge sealing and pressing device for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags, comprising a base (1), an automatic feeding unit (2) and an edge pressing unit (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a pressing unit (3), and the left side of the base (1) is provided with an automatic loading unit (2), wherein: The edge pressing unit (3) comprises a support cylinder (31), a support disc (32), a rotating disc (33), a clamping assembly (34), a pressing assembly (35), an easy-tear line processing assembly (36) and a blanking assembly (37); a support cylinder (31) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base (1); a first intermittent motor is arranged on the inner bottom side wall of the support cylinder (31); a support disc (32) is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support cylinder (31); the lower end of the support disc (32) is connected to the output shaft of the first intermittent motor; A rotating disc (33) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting disc (32); four clamping assemblies (34) are evenly arranged circumferentially at the lower end of the rotating disc (33) near the edge; a pressing assembly (35) is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly (34) on the front side of the supporting disc (32); an easy-tear line processing assembly (36) is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly (34) on the right side of the supporting disc (32); and a blanking assembly (37) is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly (34) on the rear side of the supporting disc (32); The automatic loading unit (2) comprises a loading seat (21), a movable inclined slot (22), a rectangular receiving slot (23), a rotating column (24), a transmission belt (25), a support plate (26) and an L-shaped plate (27). The loading seat (21) is arranged on the left side of the base (1). The upper end of the loading seat (21) is provided with a movable inclined slot (22). Two rectangular receiving slots (23) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the movable inclined slot (22). Rotating columns (24) are rotatably arranged at both left and right ends of the rectangular receiving slot (23). The outer side walls of the two rotating columns (24) are both provided with a transmission belt (25) through bearings. The outer side wall of the transmission belt (25) is provided with a plurality of support plates (26) at equal intervals along the moving direction thereof. The right side wall of the loading seat (21) is provided with an L-shaped plate (27) at a position below the movable inclined slot (22). The clamping assembly (34) comprises a fixed block (341), a sliding groove (342), a sliding plate (343), a fixed support column (344), a first clamping plate (345), a sliding hole (346), a sliding column (347) and a second clamping plate (348). The lower end surface of the rotating disk (33) is provided with a fixed block (341). The fixed block (341) is provided with a sliding groove (342) at one end away from the center of the rotating disk (33). A rotating gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding groove (342) and between the upper and lower side walls thereof. The rotating gear is connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block (341). Two sliding plates (343) are symmetrically slidably arranged in the sliding groove (342) and on both sides of the rotating gear. The two sliding plates (343) ) are provided on opposite sides thereof with two transmission racks which are symmetrical with respect to the center, and the transmission racks are meshed with the rotating gears; a fixed support column (344) is provided on the side of the sliding plate (343) away from the fixed block (341); a sliding hole (346) is provided through the fixed support column (344) along its length direction; a first clamping plate (345) is provided on the opposite sides of the two fixed support columns (344); a sliding column (347) which slides along the sliding hole (346) is provided in the sliding hole (346); a side of the sliding column (347) close to the sliding plate (343) is connected to a first electric push rod provided on the sliding plate (343); a second clamping plate (348) which is parallel to the first clamping plate (345) is provided on the side of the sliding column (347) located outside the fixed support column (344).
2. The automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressing assembly (35) comprises a first support plate (350), a column accommodating block (351), a cylindrical sliding groove (352), a square accommodating groove (353), a movable groove (354), a cylindrical sliding block (355), a connecting rod (356), a movable groove block (357), a pressing block (358) and a heating strip (359). The first support plate (350) is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly (34) on the front side of the support disc (32). A column accommodating block (351) is arranged on one side of the first support plate (350) close to the support disc (32). A cylindrical sliding groove (352) is provided in the column accommodating block (351). A square accommodating groove (353) is provided in the middle of the column accommodating block (351) from left to right. A movable groove (354) is provided below the receiving groove (353) from left to right, the cross section of the movable groove (354) is convex-shaped, a cylindrical sliding block (355) that slides up and down is provided in the cylindrical sliding groove (352), the upper end of the cylindrical sliding block (355) is connected to a second electric push rod that passes through the upper side wall of the column receiving block (351), the lower end of the cylindrical sliding block (355) is located at the square receiving groove (353) and is symmetrically connected to a connecting rod (356) through a hinge, two movable groove blocks (357) are symmetrically slidable in the movable groove (354), the lower end of the connecting rod (356) is hingedly connected to the movable groove block (357) on the same side, and a pressing block (358) is provided at the lower end of the movable groove block (357), and a detachable heating strip (359) is installed on the pressing block (358).
3. The automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tear line processing assembly (36) comprises a second support plate (361), a rectangular accommodating block (362), a rectangular accommodating cavity (363), a pushing block (364), a sliding block (365), a clamping plate (366), triangular saw teeth (367), a triangular groove (368) and a pressing strip (369). The second support plate (361) is arranged at the position of the clamping assembly (34) on the right side of the support disc (32). A rectangular accommodating block (362) is provided on one side of the supporting disc (32), a rectangular accommodating cavity (363) is provided in the rectangular accommodating block (362), a third electric push rod is provided in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular accommodating block (362), a push block (364) that slides up and down is provided in the rectangular accommodating cavity (363), a telescopic end of the third electric push rod passes through the upper side wall of the rectangular accommodating block (362) and is connected to the push block (364), and the push block (364) is located in the rectangular accommodating cavity (363). Sliding blocks (365) are arranged on both sides of the push block (364), and both ends of the push block (364) are slidably matched with the sliding blocks (365). The two ends of the push block (364) and the sliding blocks (365) are matched with mortise and tenon structures. The lower ends of the sliding blocks (365) are arranged with clamping plates (366). The outer wall of one of the two clamping plates (366) on the opposite end faces of the two clamping plates (366) inside the rectangular accommodating cavity (363) is evenly spaced to form a plurality of triangular saw teeth (366). 67), and square slide grooves are provided at the upper and lower sides of the triangular groove (368), and a pressing strip (369) that slides left and right is arranged in the square slide groove by means of a spring, and a triangular groove (368) is provided at a position corresponding to the triangular sawtooth (367) on the other clamping plate (366), and a square slide groove is also provided at a position corresponding to the square slide groove on the other side clamping plate (366), and a pressing strip (369) that slides left and right is also arranged in the square slide groove by means of a spring.
4. The automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blanking assembly (37) comprises an inclined surface block (371), a baffle (372), a rectangular groove (373) and a conveying roller (374), wherein: the inclined surface block (371) is arranged at a position below the clamping assembly (34) on the rear side of the support disc (32), baffles (372) are arranged on both sides of the inclined surface block (371) along its inclination direction, rectangular grooves (373) are opened at positions corresponding to opposite sides of the two baffles (372), a conveying roller (374) is arranged between the two rectangular grooves (373), both ends of the conveying roller (374) slide up and down in the rectangular groove (373), and the lower end of the conveying roller (374) located in the rectangular groove (373) cooperates with the rectangular groove (373) through a spring.
5. The automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second clamping plate (348) and the first clamping plate (345) are both provided with hemispherical rubber gaskets on the opposite sides thereof to increase friction.
6. The automatic edge sealing and pressing equipment for aluminum-plastic composite packaging bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance from the bottom side of the movable inclined groove (22) to the upper end of the loading seat (21) increases from left to right.
