A synchronous cutting bed bristle bed driving device
By placing the cutting bed drive device inside and combining suspension and self-tensioning devices, the problems of enlarged cutting bed space and loose conveyor belts are solved, and the structure is compact and the transmission stability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211006242.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing cutting-bed drive device is arranged at the outer end of the cutting-bed, which leads to an increase in the overall space of the cutting-bed and poses safety risks. At the same time, the lack of tensioning devices leads to loose conveyor belts and unstable transmission.
The drive device is arranged inside the cutting bed, and the automatic tensioning of the conveyor belt is achieved through suspension tensioning devices and self-tensioning devices, eliminating traditional tensioning devices, and the structure is compact and safe.
The cutting bed structure is achieved, which avoids safety hazards, and automatically adjusts the tension force of the conveyor belt to ensure transmission efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115402732B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and more particularly to a driving device for a synchronous cutting machine bristle bed. Background Art
[0002] Cutting is a crucial step in the garment manufacturing process. The quality of fabric cutting directly impacts the quality and wearability of the finished product. To improve production efficiency, cutting tables are widely used in the garment and luggage industries.
[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN211337528U, publication date August 25, 2020, the name of the invention is a feeding mechanism for a cutting table, the above application discloses a feeding mechanism for a cutting table, the overall structure of the above application is simple, and the driving work efficiency is high, but there are the following deficiencies: (1) The driving device is arranged at the outer end of the cutting table, which makes the space required for the overall installation of the cutting table larger, and because the driving motor is arranged at the outer end of the cutting table, it is easy for the cloth and the driving device to be entangled with each other, which is dangerous; (2) There is no tensioning device to tension the conveyor belt, which makes the conveyor belt easy to loosen after long-term use, making the conveyor belt transmission unstable. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention overcomes two deficiencies in the prior art: (1) the driving device is arranged at the outer end of the cutting table, which increases the overall space and is prone to danger; (2) there is no tensioning device to tension the conveyor belt, which makes the conveyor belt easy to loosen after long-term use, making the conveyor belt transmission unstable; a synchronous cutting table bristle bed driving device is provided, which prevents the driving device from being exposed outside the cutting table by arranging the driving device inside the cutting table, making the structure of the cutting table more compact; at the same time, the weight of the driving motor itself is used to realize the suspension self-tensioning mechanism, eliminating the traditional tensioning device, and making the structure simpler and more compact while ensuring the tensioning effect.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a synchronous cutting bed bristle bed driving device, including a rotating shaft and a driving motor, a driven wheel is provided on the rotating shaft, an output shaft is provided on the driving motor, a driving wheel is provided on the output shaft, the output shaft is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0006] The present invention arranges a driven wheel on the rotating shaft and a driving wheel on the output shaft of the driving motor, and realizes automatic power transmission between the driving wheel and the driven wheel through the transmission belt. At the same time, the driving motor is arranged in parallel with the transmission shaft, so that the driving motor can be placed inside the cutting table frame, making the overall structure of the cutting table more compact, thereby making the space required for installing the cutting table smaller; at the same time, since the driving device is arranged inside the cutting table frame, it can effectively prevent the occurrence of danger.
[0007] Preferably, a suspension tensioning device is provided on the driving motor, and the suspension tensioning device includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the driving motor and a fixed plate connected to the mounting plate; the mounting plate is arranged at an angle, and a rotating pin is provided at one end of the mounting plate; the other end of the mounting plate is connected to the fixed plate.
[0008] By fixing the driving motor on the fixing plate, the fixing plate is tilted, and the fixing plate generates a pulling force on the mounting plate through the connection between the mounting plate and the fixing plate. The pulling force of the fixing plate on the mounting plate enables the transmission belt between the driven wheel and the driving wheel to be tightened, thereby playing the role of tensioning the transmission belt; therefore, the suspension tensioning device in the present invention has a simple structure, eliminating the need for the installation of other tensioning devices, so that the tension of the transmission belt can be adjusted by adjusting the pulling force of the fixing plate on the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating pin is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the rotating pin is arranged in the limiting groove; the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the upper end of the fixed plate is provided with a fixing hole, and the bolt passes through the fixing hole and the mounting hole to connect the mounting plate and the fixed plate.
[0010] The mounting plate is connected to the fixed plate by bolts, so that the mounting plate and the fixed plate are connected, so that the rotating belt between the driving wheel and the driven wheel can generate tension, and by adjusting the length of the bolts, the tension between the mounting plate and the fixed plate can be adjusted, thereby achieving the adjustment of the tension on the transmission belt.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing plate is an I-beam, a convex plate is provided at the upper end of the I-beam, and the fixing hole is provided on the convex plate; a pad is provided below the I-beam, and the limiting groove is provided on the pad.
[0012] A fixing hole is set on the convex plate, and a limiting groove is set on the pad, so that when installing the mounting plate, the rotating pin can be conveniently placed in the limiting groove, and then the fixing hole is connected with the mounting hole, making it more convenient to install the fixing plate and assemble the suspension tensioning device.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on the cushion block, a fixing groove cooperating with the limiting groove is provided on the limiting plate, the fixing groove and the limiting groove cooperate to form a limiting hole, and the rotating pin is provided in the limiting hole.
[0014] The cooperation between the fixing groove and the limiting groove can limit the rotating pin, so that the rotating pin can only rotate within the limiting hole.
[0015] Preferably, a first gasket is provided on the side having the same inclination direction as the mounting plate, and a buffer spring is provided between the first gasket and the mounting plate.
[0016] The buffer spring can play a role of buffering and shock absorption between the bolt and the mounting plate, and at the same time the elastic force of the buffer spring can maintain the tension on the transmission belt.
[0017] Preferably, a self-tensioning device is provided on the output shaft, and the self-tensioning device includes a rotating disk sleeved on the output shaft, and a tensioning cable connecting the rotating disk and the mounting plate; a friction bent plate is provided on the end surface of the rotating disk, one end of the friction bent plate is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, and the other end of the friction bent plate is connected to the tensioning cable; a convex wall is provided in the outer circumferential direction of the end surface of the rotating disk, and an abutment spring is provided between the convex wall and the friction bent plate, one end of the abutment spring abuts against the convex wall, and the other end of the abutment spring abuts against one end of the friction bent plate close to the tensioning cable.
[0018] The self-tensioning device can realize the automatic adjustment of the tension between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, so that the tension on the conveyor belt is kept within a certain range, ensuring the transmission efficiency between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0019] Preferably, a first guide wheel is provided on the fixed plate, a second guide wheel is provided on the rotating disk, and the tensioning cable passes through the friction bend in sequence around the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel and is connected to one end of the mounting plate close to the bolt.
[0020] The function of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel is to change the direction of the force of the tensioning cable so that the tension of the tensioning cable on the friction bend and the tension of the abutting spring on the friction bend can offset each other, so that the self-tensioning device can better adjust the tension of the conveyor belt.
[0021] Preferably, the friction bent plate is in an arc shape, which can better fit the surface of the output shaft and make the friction bent plate and the output shaft contact better.
[0022] Preferably, the driving wheel is a driving sprocket, the driven wheel is a driven sprocket, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a chain.
[0023] Through the transmission of the chain and sprocket, the power transmission efficiency between the output shaft and the rotating shaft can be improved.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] (1) The drive motor can be placed inside the cutting machine frame, making the overall structure of the cutting machine more compact and making the cutting machine safer to use;
[0026] (2) The structure of the suspension tensioning device is simple, eliminating the need to install other tensioning devices, making the overall structure of the cutting table more compact;
[0027] (3) The self-tensioning device can realize the automatic adjustment of the tension between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, so that the tension on the conveyor belt is kept within a certain range, ensuring the transmission efficiency between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the entire cutting table of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a front view of the entire cutting table of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the drive device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the self-tensioning static device of the present invention and a partial enlarged diagram thereof;
[0033] In the figure: 1, rotating shaft, 11, driven wheel;
[0034] 2. Drive motor, 21. Output shaft, 22. Active pulley;
[0035] 3. Suspension tensioning device, 31. Mounting plate, 311. Rotating pin, 312. Mounting hole, 32. Fixing plate, 32. Fixing plate, 321. Limiting groove, 322. Fixing hole, 323. Protruding plate, 324. Spacer, 325. Limiting plate, 326. Fixing groove, 33. Bolt, 34. First gasket, 35. Buffer spring;
[0036] 4. Cutting machine frame;
[0037] 6. Self-tensioning device, 61. Rotating disk, 611. Convex wall, 612. Fixed shaft, 62. Tensioning cable, 63. Friction bent plate, 631. Rotating hole, 64. Abutting spring, 65. First guide wheel, 66. Second guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0039] Example 1: Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a synchronous cutting bed bristle bed driving device includes a rotating shaft 1 and a driving motor 2. A driven wheel 11 is provided on the rotating shaft 1, an output shaft 21 is provided on the driving motor 2, and a driving wheel 22 is fixedly provided on the output shaft 21. The output shaft 21 of the driving motor 2 is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft 1, and a transmission belt 3 is connected between the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 11.
[0040] The driving wheel 22 in this embodiment is a driving sprocket, the driven wheel 11 is a driven sprocket, and the transmission belt 3 is a chain, and the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 11 are driven by the chain. Through the transmission of the chain and sprocket, the power transmission efficiency between the output shaft 21 and the rotating shaft 1 can be better.
[0041] At the same time, a suspension tensioning device 3 is provided in this embodiment, and the suspension tensioning device 3 includes a mounting plate 31 fixedly connected to the drive motor 2 and a fixed plate 32 connected to the mounting plate 31; the mounting plate 31 is arranged at an angle, and a rotating pin 311 is provided at one end of the mounting plate 31; the other end of the mounting plate 31 is connected to the fixed plate 32.
[0042] Specifically, a rotation pin 311 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 31. In this embodiment, the fixing plate 32 is an I-beam, with a pad 324 provided at the bottom end of the I-beam. The retaining slot 321 is provided on the pad 324. The rotation pin 311 is disposed within the retaining slot 321. A mounting hole 312 is provided at the top end of the mounting plate 31. A protruding plate 323 is provided at the top end of the I-beam, with the fixing hole 322 provided on the protruding plate 323. Bolts 33 pass through the fixing hole 322 and the mounting hole 312, thereby connecting the mounting plate 31 and the fixing plate 32.
[0043] Specifically, a limit plate 325 is provided on the cushion block 324, and a fixing slot 326 is provided on the limit plate 325, which cooperates with the limit slot 321. The limit plate 325 and cushion block 324 are connected by bolts, so that the fixing slot 326 cooperates with the limit slot 321 to form a limit hole, and the rotation pin 311 is disposed in the limit hole. The cooperation between the fixing slot 326 and the limit slot 321 can limit the rotation pin 311, so that the rotation pin 311 can only rotate within the limit hole.
[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the driving device is arranged in the cutting table frame 4, and the transmission shaft 1 is provided at both ends of the cutting table frame 4 in the longitudinal direction. The transmission shaft 1 at one end is connected to the driving motor 2 through a transmission belt 3. The driving motor 1 is arranged inside the cutting table frame 4, so that the driving motor 2 can be placed inside the cutting table frame 4, so that the overall structure of the cutting table can be more compact, and the space required for installing the cutting table can be smaller; at the same time, since the driving device is arranged inside the cutting table frame, it can effectively prevent the occurrence of danger.
[0045] At the same time, a self-suspension device 3 is provided, and the working principle of the self-suspension device 3 is as follows: the mounting plate 31 is set to be tilted, and through the action of the self-weight of the driving motor 1 and the tension of the transmission belt 3, the mounting plate 31 is made to rotate with the rotating pin 311 as the center of rotation, and the mounting plate 31 has a tendency to tilt in the tilted direction, and the upper end of the mounting plate 31 is connected to the fixed plate 32 by a bolt 33, so that the mounting plate 31 is tightened by the bolt 33, thereby making the transmission belt 3 between the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 11 have a tension, which produces a tensioning effect on the transmission belt 3, thereby achieving a tensioning effect on the transmission belt 3; therefore, in the present invention, the tensioning force of the transmission belt 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the tension between the fixed plate 32 and the mounting plate 31 by adjusting the bolt 33; the installation of other tensioning devices is omitted, making the structure of the cutting table more compact.
[0046] Example 2: Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment is similar in structure to embodiment 1, except that a first gasket 34 is provided on the side with the same inclination direction as the mounting plate 31 , and a buffer spring 35 is provided between the first gasket 34 and the mounting plate 31 .
[0047] The output shaft 21 is provided with a self-tensioning device 6 .
[0048] Specifically, the self-tensioning device 6 includes a rotating disk 61 sleeved on the output shaft 21 and a tensioning cable 62 connecting the rotating disk 61 and the mounting plate 31; there is no power transmission between the rotating disk 61 and the output shaft 21, and the two can rotate with each other. A friction bent plate 63 is provided on the end surface of the rotating disk 61, and a rotating hole 631 is provided at one end of the friction bent plate 63. A fixed shaft 612 is provided on the rotating disk 61, and the rotating hole 631 cooperates with the fixed shaft 612 so that the friction bent plate 63 can rotate around the fixed shaft 612, and the other end of the friction bent plate 63 is connected to the tensioning cable 62; a convex wall 611 is provided in the outer circumferential direction of the end surface of the rotating disk 61, and an abutment spring 64 is provided between the convex wall 611 and the friction bent plate 63, one end of the abutment spring 64 abuts against the convex wall 611, and the other end of the abutment spring 64 abuts against one end of the friction bent plate 63 close to the tensioning cable 62.
[0049] A first guide wheel 65 is provided on the fixed plate 32, and a second guide wheel 66 is provided on the rotating disk 61. The first guide wheel 65 and the second guide wheel 66 can rotate freely. After the tensioning cable 62 is connected to the friction bent plate 63, it passes around the second guide wheel 66 and the first guide wheel 65 in turn and is connected to the end of the mounting plate 31 close to the bolt 33.
[0050] The friction bent piece 63 is in an arc shape that cooperates with the output shaft 21. The arc-shaped friction bent piece 63 can better fit the surface of the output shaft 21, so that the friction bent piece 63 and the output shaft 21 can better contact each other.
[0051] In this embodiment, after long-term use, the transmission belt 3 will be continuously stretched, so that the tension of the transmission belt 3 will continue to decrease, thereby making the power transmitted by the transmission belt 3 unstable. Therefore, a self-tensioning device 6 is provided. The specific working principle of the self-tensioning device 6 is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, under the normal tension of the transmission belt 3, the tensioning cable 62 has a certain tension, and the tensioning force of the tensioning cable 62 on the friction bent plate 63 and the pushing force of the abutting spring 64 on the friction bent plate 63 are balanced with each other, so that the friction bent plate 63 has no contact with the outer surface of the output shaft 21, and there is no friction between the output shaft 21 and the friction bent plate 43; when the tension of the transmission belt 3 is reduced, the transmission belt 3 is stretched, and then the buffer spring 35 acts on the mounting plate 31, so that the mounting plate 31 rotates rightward around the rotating pin 311, so that the tension on the tensioning cable 62 is reduced, thereby reducing the tension of the tensioning cable 62 on the friction bent plate 63, so that the force of the abutting spring 64 on the friction bent plate 63 is greater than the force of the tensioning cable 62 on the friction bent plate 63, and the abutting spring 64 pushes the friction bent plate 63 to contact with the output shaft 21, so that friction is generated between the output shaft 21 and the friction bent plate 63. Under the action of friction, the output shaft 21 belt The movable friction bent plate 63 rotates, thereby causing the friction bent plate 63 to drive the rotating disk 61 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 61 drives the tensioning cable 62 to rotate, causing the tensioning cable 62 to be wound around the circumferential side wall of the rotating disk 61, thereby reducing the length of the tensioning cable 62, thereby increasing the tension of the tensioning cable 62 on the mounting plate 311, and since the tensioning cable 62 is connected to the end of the mounting plate 21 close to the bolt 33, the mounting plate 31 rotates around the rotating pin 311, thereby increasing the tension on the transmission belt 3; when the tension of the tensioning cable 62 on the friction bent plate 63 and the thrust of the abutting spring 64 on the friction bent plate 63 are re-balanced with each other, the friction bent plate 63 is separated from the output shaft 21, and there is no power transmission between the friction bent plate 63 and the output shaft 21, causing the rotating disk 61 and the output shaft 21 to rotate relative to each other, thereby realizing the function of automatically adjusting the tension of the transmission belt 3.
[0052] The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Other variations and modifications are possible without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.
Claims
1. A synchronous cutting bed bristle bed driving device, characterized in that: The transmission comprises a rotating shaft and a driving motor, a driven wheel is provided on the rotating shaft, an output shaft is provided on the driving motor, a driving wheel is provided on the output shaft, the output shaft of the driving motor is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft in the horizontal direction, and a transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel; a suspension tensioning device is provided on the driving motor, and the suspension tensioning device comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the driving motor and a fixing plate connected to the mounting plate; the mounting plate is arranged obliquely, and a rotating pin is provided at one end of the mounting plate; the other end of the mounting plate is connected to the fixing plate; A first gasket is provided on the side having the same inclination direction as the mounting plate, and a buffer spring is provided between the first gasket and the mounting plate; A self-tensioning device is provided on the output shaft, and the self-tensioning device includes a rotating disk sleeved on the output shaft and a tensioning cable connecting the rotating disk and the mounting plate; a friction bent plate is provided on the end surface of the rotating disk, one end of the friction bent plate is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, and the other end of the friction bent plate is connected to the tensioning cable; a convex wall is provided in the outer circumferential direction of the end surface of the rotating disk, and an abutment spring is provided between the convex wall and the friction bent plate, one end of the abutment spring abuts against the convex wall, and the other end of the abutment spring abuts against one end of the friction bent plate close to the tensioning cable.
2. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating pin is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the rotating pin is arranged in the limiting groove; the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the upper end of the fixed plate is provided with a fixing hole, and the bolt passes through the fixing hole and the mounting hole to connect the mounting plate and the fixed plate.
3. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate is an I-beam, the upper end of the I-beam is provided with a convex plate, and the fixing hole is provided on the convex plate; a pad is provided under the I-beam, and the limiting groove is provided on the pad.
4. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate is provided on the cushion block. A fixing groove matched with the limiting groove is provided on the limiting plate. The fixing groove and the limiting groove cooperate to form a limiting hole. The rotating pin is provided in the limiting hole.
5. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate and the pad are connected by bolts.
6. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Transmission shafts are provided at both ends of the cutting machine frame in the length direction, wherein the transmission shaft at one end is connected to the drive motor through a transmission belt, and the drive motor is arranged inside the cutting machine frame.
7. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first guide wheel is provided on the fixed plate, a second guide wheel is provided on the rotating disk, and the tensioning cable passes through the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel from the friction bend in sequence and is connected to one end of the mounting plate close to the bolt.
8. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The friction bent plate is in the shape of an arc.
9. The synchronous cutting machine bristle bed driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The driving wheel is a driving sprocket, the driven wheel is a driven sprocket, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a chain.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding mechanism for cutting bed
CN211337528U
Tensioning mechanism and sample conveying system
CN112919021A
High-temperature-resistant belt conveyor with tension degree convenient to adjust
CN210504361U