A solvent-free laminating machine
By designing a solvent-free composite machine with an L-shaped shell and multiple raw material tanks, combined with the structures of rollers, material distribution barrels and turntables, the automatic mixing and flexible preparation of solvent-free adhesives is achieved, solving the problem of reduced production speed when adding adhesives in the prior art, and improving production efficiency and operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211095077.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing solvent-free composite machines need to stop operating when adding solvent-free adhesives, resulting in a reduced production speed and complex preparation methods, which increase the difficulty of operation and the burden on staff.
A solvent-free composite machine is designed, using an L-shaped shell and multiple raw material tanks. Through the roller and the material distribution cylinder, the automatic transportation and mixing of raw materials are achieved by automatic transportation and mixing of raw materials through the roller and the material distribution cylinder.
It reduces the difficulty and operating burden of solvent-free adhesive preparation, improves production efficiency and device flexibility, and can automatically stop preparation when the box is fully loaded to avoid waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN115402814B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging printing technology, and in particular to a solvent-free laminating machine. Background Art
[0002] Solvent-free laminating machine is a method of laminating two or more substrates together using solvent-free adhesives, also known as reactive laminating. Solvent-free laminating machines used at home and abroad are mostly two-layer laminating and single-station unwinding and winding structures. Its main components are: first unwinding unit, coating unit, second unwinding unit, laminating unit, and winding unit.
[0003] After searching, the patent with publication number CN209381544U discloses a solvent-free laminating machine. The device is provided with a first coating back pressure group between the coating unit and the first correcting unit, and a second coating back pressure group between the second unwinding unit and the second correcting unit. The first coating back pressure group and the second coating back pressure group adopt coating back pressure steel rollers with water cooling. The heat is evenly reduced by water cooling, and the precision problem of the coating back pressure steel roller caused by thermal expansion and contraction is reduced, thereby accelerating the cooling effect of the composite film and improving production efficiency.
[0004] Although the existing device can effectively improve production efficiency during use, the staff needs to regularly prepare the solvent-free adhesive and add it to the device. The operation of the device must be stopped during the adding process, which will lead to a decrease in production speed. In addition, the preparation method of the solvent-free adhesive will vary depending on the production process, which will not only greatly increase the difficulty of operation, but also various raw materials must be weighed each time they are prepared, further increasing the operating burden of the staff. In view of this, we propose a solvent-free laminating machine. Summary of the invention
[0005] Technical issues solved
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a solvent-free laminating machine, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that the solvent-free adhesive addition preparation process will affect the production efficiency of the solvent-free laminating machine body.
[0007] Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0009] The present invention provides a solventless compounding machine, wherein a shell is provided on the left side of a main body of the solventless compounding machine, the shell is in an L-shaped structure, a pump body is provided between the shell and the main body of the solventless compounding machine, two conduits are symmetrically connected at both ends of the pump body, the conduit located on the right side is connected to the main body of the solventless compounding machine, a plurality of raw material troughs are provided in an equidistant structure on the top surface of the left side of the shell, the raw material troughs are in an L-shaped structure, a roller is provided between the lower right parts of the plurality of raw material troughs, an inner cavity is provided on the front wall of the shell relative to the position of the roller, the roller is rotatably matched with the inner cavity, a plurality of sealing rings are sleeved on the outer wall of the roller in a linear equidistant structure, a cavity is provided on the top surface of the roller relative to the position between two adjacent sealing rings, a material distribution barrel is provided inside the cavity, and the positions of the plurality of material distribution barrels correspond one to one with the positions of the plurality of raw material troughs.
[0010] Preferably, two discharge grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the distribution barrel, and the diameters of the multiple discharge grooves on the same side decrease successively from front to back. A baffle is fixedly provided on the top surface of the distribution barrel, and the outer wall of the baffle is an arc structure with an arc equal to that of the outer wall of the drum. The outer wall of the baffle is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the inner cavity, and a connecting groove is provided on the right part of the inner cavity relative to the position of the discharge groove on the right side, and a sealing groove is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity relative to the position of the sealing ring, and the sealing ring rotates in cooperation with the sealing groove.
[0011] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the cavity, and a limit groove is provided on the bottom surface of the distribution barrel relative to the position of the limit block, and the limit block is plugged into the limit groove, and a limit rod is provided between the upper parts of the plurality of distribution barrels, and the limit rod is a T-shaped structure, and rod grooves are provided on the upper part of the distribution barrel and the upper part of the roller relative to the position of the limit rod, and the limit rod is plugged into the rod groove, and an external thread is provided on the rear end of the outer wall of the limit rod, and a thread groove is provided on the rear wall of the cavity located at the rearmost end relative to the position of the limit rod, and the external thread is threadedly connected with the thread groove.
[0012] Preferably, a gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the drum, and the rear part of the inner cavity is arranged in a T-shaped structure relative to the position of the gear. A turntable is provided above the gear, and the outer wall of the circumference of the turntable is an arc-shaped structure with equal spacing and a plurality of gear columns are symmetrically fixed to the center, and the gear column is meshingly connected with the gear, and a movable groove is provided inside the shell relative to the position of the turntable and the gear column, and the outer wall of the turntable and the outer wall of the gear column are in sliding contact with the inside of the movable groove, and a motor A is coaxially provided at the rear of the shell relative to the position of the turntable, and a through-opening is provided on the rear wall of the shell relative to the position of the output end of the motor A, and the output end of the motor A extends through the through-opening to the inside of the movable groove and slidably cooperates with the through-opening, and the output end of the motor A extends through the rear wall of the turntable to the front side and is coaxially fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0013] Preferably, two sliders are symmetrically fixed to the front wall of the motor A, and a slide groove is provided on the rear wall of the shell relative to the position of the slider, and the slider and the slide groove are both L-shaped structures and slidably matched, and two guide blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the output end of the motor A relative to the front and rear sides of the turntable, and a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the movable groove relative to the position of the guide block, and the guide block and the guide groove are slidably matched, and two connecting rods are symmetrically provided in an eight-shaped structure between the top surface of the guide block and the top surface of the guide groove, and the outer ends of the upper and lower connecting rods on the same side are respectively hinged to the top surface of the guide groove and the top surface of the guide block, and the inner ends of the two connecting rods on the same side are hinged to each other through a hinge seat, and the hinge seat is a U-shaped structure.
[0014] Preferably, a telescopic rod is provided between the two connecting rods located on the same side, and a compression spring is sleeved on the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic rod. A through groove is provided on the right wall of the movable groove relative to the right end of the hinge seat, and the right end of the hinge seat extends to the outside through the through groove and slides with the through groove. An extrusion plate is fixed between the right ends of the two hinge seats, and the extrusion plate is an L-shaped structure. A plate groove is provided on the top surface of the right side of the shell relative to the lower part of the extrusion plate, and the lower part of the extrusion plate slides with the plate groove, and an extrusion groove is provided on the top surface of the right end of the extrusion plate.
[0015] Preferably, a cylinder is penetrated through the left part of the top surface of the right side of the shell, and two guide plates are fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the cylinder in a centrally symmetrical structure, the guide plate on the left side is a U-shaped structure, and the guide plate on the right side is a rectangular cover-shaped structure with a concave surface to the left, the interiors of the two guide plates are connected to the interior of the cylinder, the guide plate on the left side is embedded in the lower side of the interior of the shell, and a guide groove is provided in the interior of the shell relative to the position between the open end of the guide plate on the left side and the plurality of connecting grooves, the guide groove is an isosceles trapezoidal column structure with a bottom surface having a left higher and a right lower inclined surface, a rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the interior of the cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner top surface of the cylinder to extend to the outside and is coaxially fixedly connected with a motor B, the bottom surface of the motor B is connected and fixed to the top surface of the cylinder, an auger blade is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the auger blade is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylinder, a plurality of stirring plates are evenly penetrated in the middle part of the auger blade in an annular equidistant structure, and the stirring plates are arranged in an inclined structure.
[0016] Preferably, a vertical groove is further provided on the top surface of the right side of the shell, the rear portion of the vertical groove is connected with the right portion of the plate groove, a plurality of return springs are fixedly arranged in a rectangular shape on the bottom surface of the vertical groove, a support plate is fixedly provided between the upper ends of the plurality of return springs, the support plate is slidably matched with the vertical groove, the rear portion of the bottom surface of the support plate is extrusion matched with the extrusion groove, a box body is fixedly provided on the top surface of the support plate, a feed pipe is penetrated through the left end of the top surface of the box body, the left end of the feed pipe penetrates through the right wall of the guide plate located on the right portion and extends to the interior thereof, and the left end of the conduit on the left side penetrates through the right portion of the top surface of the box body and extends to the lower side thereof.
[0017] Beneficial Effects
[0018] Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention is provided with a raw material trough, a material distribution barrel, a cylinder, a box body and a support plate. These designs not only reduce the difficulty of preparing the solvent-free adhesive, but also can cause the support plate to drop by changing the weight of the box body, thereby achieving the effect of stopping the input of raw materials, preventing the solvent-free adhesive from being wasted due to excessive preparation, making the device more flexible and more convenient and quick to use.
[0020] 2. The present invention is provided with a roller, a material distribution barrel, a limit block and a limit rod. By setting the sizes of the discharge troughs on the multiple material distribution barrels differently, the purpose of inputting various raw materials into the cylinder in different proportions is achieved. Moreover, under the action of the limit block and the limit rod, the material distribution barrel can be freely replaced, so that the present device can flexibly adapt to the preparation of solvent-free adhesives with different proportions, which greatly reduces the difficulty of the staff in preparing solvent-free adhesives and has strong practicality.
[0021] 3. The present invention is provided with a turntable, a gear column and a gear. With the cooperation of these structures, the motor A can drive the drum to rotate. At the same time, through the arrangement of the guide block, the connecting rod, the telescopic rod, the compression spring and the hinge seat, the gear column on the turntable can be disengaged from the meshing connection with the gear, so that the device can end the preparation of the solvent-free adhesive when the box is fully loaded. The design is ingenious.
[0022] 4. The present invention is provided with auger blades and stirring plates. Driven by the rotating shaft, the raw materials that merge into the material guide groove and enter the cylinder through the material guide plate can be transported upward, and the raw materials can be mixed during the transportation process due to the design of multiple inclined stirring plates, so that the various raw materials entering the box body are mixed into a uniform solvent-free adhesive during the transportation process, further improving the production efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the housing of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top surface of the housing of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable tank of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the drum of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention.
[0032] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. Solvent-free laminating machine body; 2. Shell; 3. Pump body; 4. Conduit; 5. Raw material tank; 6. Roller; 7. Inner cavity; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Cavity; 10. Distributing barrel; 11. Discharging trough; 12. Baffle; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Sealing groove; 15. Limit block; 16. Limit groove; 17. Limit rod; 18. Rod groove; 19. External thread; 20. Thread groove; 21. Gear; 22. Turntable; 23. Gear column; 24. Movable groove; 25. Motor A ; 26. Through-hole; 27. Slider; 28. Slide; 29. Guide block; 30. Guide groove; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Articulated seat; 33. Telescopic rod; 34. Compression spring; 35. Through-groove; 36. Extrusion plate; 37. Plate groove; 38. Extrusion groove; 39. Cylinder; 40. Guide plate; 41. Guide groove; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Auger blade; 44. Stirring plate; 45. Vertical groove; 46. Return spring; 47. Support plate; 48. Box; 49. Feed pipe; 50. Motor B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] A solventless laminating machine comprises a solventless laminating machine body 1, a shell 2 is arranged on the left side of the solventless laminating machine body 1, the shell 2 is in an L-shaped structure, a pump body 3 is arranged between the shell 2 and the solventless laminating machine body 1, two conduits 4 are symmetrically connected at both ends of the pump body 3, the conduit 4 on the right side is connected to the solventless laminating machine body 1, and the end of the conduit 4 on the right side is connected to the input port of the component storing the solventless adhesive on the solventless laminating machine body 1, so that the solventless adhesive prepared by the device can be input into the solventless laminating machine body 1 for use through the pump body 3, and a plurality of raw material slots 5 are opened on the top surface of the left side of the shell 2 in an equidistant structure, and the raw material slots 5 is an L-shaped structure, and the staff can put various raw materials required for preparing the solvent-free adhesive into different raw material grooves 5 respectively. A roller 6 is arranged between the lower right parts of the multiple raw material grooves 5, and an inner cavity 7 is opened on the front wall of the shell 2 relative to the position of the roller 6. The roller 6 and the inner cavity 7 are rotated together, and the roller 6 can rotate in the inner cavity 7. The outer wall of the roller 6 is a linear equidistant structure and is sleeved with multiple sealing rings 8. The top surface of the roller 6 is provided with a cavity 9 relative to the position between two adjacent sealing rings 8. A material dividing barrel 10 is arranged inside the cavity 9. The positions of the multiple material dividing barrels 10 correspond to the positions of the multiple raw material grooves 5 one by one, and the raw materials in the raw material grooves 5 can enter the corresponding material dividing barrels 10.
[0035] Specifically, two discharging grooves 11 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the discharging barrel 10, and the diameters of the multiple discharging grooves 11 on the same side are reduced in sequence from front to back. Through such a structure, different amounts of raw materials taken out of different discharging barrels 10 after rotating half a circle are also different, and then different raw materials are taken out in proportion according to the size ratio of each discharging groove 11, which is convenient for the staff to prepare solvent-free adhesives. A baffle 12 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the discharging barrel 10, and the outer wall of the baffle 12 is an arc surface structure with an arc equal to the outer wall of the drum 6. The outer wall of the baffle 12 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the inner cavity 7. Under such a structure, the raw material will not leak from the gap between the top surface of the discharging barrel 10 and the inner cavity 7, and The baffles 12 fixed on each distributing barrel 10 with discharging troughs 11 of different sizes will also change in accordance with the discharging troughs 11 to prevent the baffle 12 from being too large and affecting the raw materials from entering the discharging trough 11. A connecting groove 13 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity 7 of the baffle 12 relative to the position of the discharging trough 11 on the right side. After the drum 6 drives the distributing barrel 10 to rotate half a circle, the raw materials in the discharging trough 11 will slide to the right along the connecting groove 13. A sealing groove 14 is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity 7 relative to the position of the sealing ring 8. The sealing ring 8 rotates with the sealing groove 14 to seal the joint between the drum 6 and the inner cavity 7, thereby preventing the raw materials in the two adjacent raw material troughs 5 from mixing with each other.
[0036] Furthermore, a limit block 15 is fixedly provided in the middle part of the bottom surface of the cavity 9, and a limit groove 16 is provided on the bottom surface of the distribution barrel 10 relative to the position of the limit block 15, and the limit block 15 is plugged into the limit groove 16, and a limit rod 17 is provided between the upper parts of multiple distribution barrels 10. The limit rod 17 is a T-shaped structure, and a rod groove 18 is provided at the upper part of the distribution barrel 10 and the upper part of the roller 6 relative to the limit rod 17. The limit rod 17 is plugged into the rod groove 18, and an external thread 19 is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of the limit rod 17. A thread groove 20 is provided on the rear wall of the cavity 9 at the rear end relative to the position of the limit rod 17, and the external thread 19 is threadedly connected with the thread groove 20. Under such a design, the staff can replace the distribution barrel 10, thereby changing the size of the discharge trough 11, so that the operation of preparing solvent-free adhesives with different ratios can be completed more flexibly.
[0037] Furthermore, a gear 21 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the drum 6, and the rear part of the inner cavity 7 is arranged in a T-shaped structure relative to the position of the gear 21. A turntable 22 is arranged above the gear 21. The outer wall of the circumference of the turntable 22 is an arc-shaped structure with equal spacing and a plurality of tooth columns 23 are fixedly arranged symmetrically at the center. The tooth columns 23 are meshed and connected with the gear 21. The plurality of tooth columns 23 located on the same side can drive the gear 21 to rotate 180 degrees. Then, before the plurality of tooth columns 23 on the other side mesh with the gear 21, the gear 21 will pause for a period of time because there is no external force. In this way, the drum 6 can be rotated intermittently, and the discharge trough 11 corresponding to the raw material trough 5 can be rotated to the connecting trough 13 each time, so that the discharge trough 11 has enough time each time. The connecting groove 13 is filled with raw materials or the raw materials are unloaded into the connecting groove 13. A movable groove 24 is provided inside the outer shell 2 relative to the position of the turntable 22 and the gear column 23. The outer wall of the turntable 22 and the outer wall of the gear column 23 are in sliding contact with the inside of the movable groove 24. A motor A25 is coaxially provided at the rear of the outer shell 2 relative to the position of the turntable 22. A through hole 26 is provided on the rear wall of the outer shell 2 relative to the position of the output end of the motor A25. The output end of the motor A25 extends through the through hole 26 to the inside of the movable groove 24 and slides with the through hole 26. The output end of the motor A25 extends through the rear wall of the turntable 22 to the front side and is coaxially fixedly connected to the turntable 22. The motor A25 can drive the turntable 22 to rotate, thereby causing the gear 21 and the drum 6 to move.
[0038] Furthermore, two sliders 27 are symmetrically fixed to the front wall of the motor A25, and a slide groove 28 is provided on the rear wall of the housing 2 relative to the position of the slider 27. The slider 27 and the slide groove 28 are both L-shaped structures and slide in cooperation. Under such a structure, the motor A25 can maintain a horizontal state no matter how it moves up and down, thereby ensuring that the motor A25 can continuously drive the turntable 22 to rotate. Two guide blocks 29 are symmetrically sleeved on the output end of the motor A25 relative to the front and rear sides of the turntable 22, and a guide groove 30 is provided on the inner wall of the movable groove 24 relative to the position of the guide block 29. The guide block 29 slides in cooperation with the guide groove 30, and two connecting rods 31 are symmetrically provided between the top surface of the guide block 29 and the top surface of the guide groove 30 in an eight-shaped structure. The outer ends of the upper and lower connecting rods 31 on the same side are respectively hinged to the top surface of the guide groove 30 and the top surface of the guide block 29, and the inner ends of the two connecting rods 31 on the same side are hinged to each other through a hinge seat 32, and the hinge seat 32 is a U-shaped structure.
[0039] Furthermore, a telescopic rod 33 is provided between the two connecting rods 31 on the same side, and a compression spring 34 is sleeved on the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic rod 33. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 34, the angle between the two connecting rods 31 will remain unchanged, and at the same time, the position of the turntable 22 will be maintained at the lowest side of the movable groove 24. A through groove 35 is provided on the right wall of the movable groove 24 relative to the right end of the hinge seat 32. The right end of the hinge seat 32 extends to the outside through the through groove 35 and slidably cooperates with the through groove 35. If the hinge seat 35 slides to the left along the through groove 35, the inner ends of the two connecting rods 31 will be pushed to the left synchronously, but the lengths of the two cannot change and the guide block 29 and the guide groove Under the restriction of 30, the turntable 22 cannot be offset, so the angle between the inner ends of the two connecting rods 31 will be reduced under the extrusion, and the telescopic rod 33 will also be shortened synchronously, so that the turntable 22 will be lifted upward, and then the tooth column 23 will be disengaged from the meshing connection with the gear 21. At this time, the motor A25 can only drive the turntable 22 to rotate and no longer affect the gear 21 and the roller 6. An extrusion plate 36 is fixed between the right ends of the two hinged seats 32. The extrusion plate 36 is an L-shaped structure. A plate groove 37 is provided on the top surface of the right side of the shell 2 relative to the lower part of the extrusion plate 36. The lower part of the extrusion plate 36 slides with the plate groove 37, and an extrusion groove 38 is provided on the top surface of the right end of the extrusion plate 36.
[0040] It is worth mentioning that a cylinder 39 is penetrated through the left part of the top surface of the right side of the shell 2. Two guide plates 40 are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cylinder 39 in a centrally symmetrical structure. The guide plate 40 on the left side is a U-shaped structure, and the guide plate 40 on the right side is a rectangular cover-like structure with a concave surface to the left. The interiors of the two guide plates 40 are both connected to the interior of the cylinder 39. The guide plate 40 on the left side is embedded in the lower side of the interior of the shell 2. A guide groove 41 is provided in the interior of the shell 2 at a position between the open end of the guide plate 40 on the left side and the plurality of connecting grooves 13. The guide groove 41 is an isosceles trapezoidal column structure with a left-higher-and-right-lower inclined surface on the bottom surface. The raw materials entering the connecting groove 13 from the discharge groove 11 will enter the guide plate 40 along the guide groove 41 and finally merge into the interior of the cylinder 39. A rotating shaft 42 is coaxially fixedly connected to the interior of the cylinder 39. The upper end of the rotating shaft 42 penetrates The motor B50 is coaxially fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cylinder 39 and extends to the outside. The bottom surface of the motor B50 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylinder 39. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 42 is sleeved with an auger blade 43. The outer wall of the auger blade 43 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 39. The middle part of the auger blade 43 is an annular structure with equal spacing and is evenly penetrated by a plurality of stirring plates 44. The stirring plates 44 are arranged in an inclined structure. Under the drive of the rotating shaft by the motor B50, the auger blade 43 and the stirring plate 44 will rotate synchronously. The auger blade 43 will produce the effect of a screw feeder to transport the mixture of various raw materials to the upper guide plate 40, and the multiple inclined stirring plates 44 will mix the raw materials during the rising process, so that the various raw materials are mixed evenly before entering the upper guide plate 40 to form a solvent-free adhesive.
[0041] It is worth noting that a vertical groove 45 is further provided on the top surface of the right side of the shell 2, and the rear part of the vertical groove 45 is connected to the right part of the plate groove 37. The bottom surface of the vertical groove 45 is arranged in a rectangular shape and fixed with a plurality of return springs 46. A support plate 47 is fixed between the upper ends of the plurality of return springs 46. The support plate 47 is slidably matched with the vertical groove 45, and the rear part of the bottom surface of the support plate 47 is extrusion-matched with the extrusion groove 38. A box body 48 is fixed on the top surface of the support plate 47, and a feed pipe 49 is penetrated at the left end of the top surface of the box body 48. The left end of the feed pipe 49 penetrates the right wall of the guide plate 40 located on the right and extends to the inside thereof. The mixed and prepared solvent-free adhesive will enter the inside of the box body 48 along the feed pipe 49. As the amount of solvent-free adhesive in the box body 48 increases, its weight will also suppress the reset. The spring 46 is shortened, and the weight-induced shortening effect of the return spring 46 is reduced during the gradual shortening process. Therefore, when the inside of the box body 48 is close to being fully loaded, the bottom surface of the support plate 47 will produce an extrusion effect on the extrusion groove 38, thereby causing the extrusion plate 36 to move to the left along the plate groove 37, and then the hinge seat 32 will have an impact on the connecting rod 31 and eventually cause the tooth column 23 to disengage from the gear 21. With this design, the device can automatically stop preparing the solvent-free adhesive when the inside of the box body 48 is close to being fully loaded, and there is still enough space inside the box body 48 to accommodate the residual solvent-free adhesive in the feed pipe 49. The left end of the left conduit 4 passes through the right part of the top surface of the box body 48 and extends to the lower side of the inside thereof.
[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solventless laminating machine, comprising a solventless laminating machine body (1), wherein a housing (2) is provided on the left side of the solventless laminating machine body (1), characterized in that: The left top surface of the shell (2) is provided with a plurality of raw material grooves (5) in an equidistant structure, a material taking assembly is provided between the right parts of the plurality of raw material grooves (5), the material taking assembly is arranged on the right side inside the shell (2), the material taking assembly comprises a roller (6), a plurality of material distribution barrels (10) and a gear (21) coaxially fixedly connected to the rear wall of the roller (6), and the positions of the plurality of material distribution barrels (10) correspond one-to-one to the positions of the plurality of raw material grooves (5); A mixing and feeding mechanism is also installed in the middle of the top surface of the shell (2), and the mixing and feeding mechanism is used to transport the raw materials upward and mix them. The mixing and feeding mechanism includes a cylinder (39) inserted in the middle of the top surface of the shell (2), two guide plates (40) fixedly provided on the outer wall of the cylinder (39) in a centrally symmetrical structure, a rotating shaft (42) coaxially fixedly connected inside the cylinder (39) and an auger blade (43) sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring plates (44) provided in an annular equidistant structure on the auger blade (43), a box body (48) is also provided on the right side of the cylinder (39), and a feed pipe (49) is connected between the top surface of the box body (48) and the right wall of the guide plate (40) located on the right, and a pump body (3) is provided on the right side of the box body (48), and the box body (48) and the solvent-free compounding machine body (1) are respectively connected to the two ends of the pump body (3) through two symmetrically provided conduits (4); A rotating disk (22) is provided above the gear (21). The rotating disk (22) has a circular outer wall with an arc-shaped structure and a plurality of tooth columns (23) fixedly provided thereon in a centrally symmetrical manner at equal intervals. The tooth columns (23) are meshingly connected with the gear (21). A movable groove (24) is provided inside the housing (2) at a position relative to the rotating disk (22) and the tooth columns (23). The outer wall of the rotating disk (22) and the outer wall of the tooth columns (23) are both in sliding contact with the inside of the movable groove (24). A motor A (25) is provided at the rear of the housing (2). A through hole (26) is provided on the rear wall of the housing (2) at a position relative to the output end of the motor A (25). The output end of the motor A (25) penetrates the rear wall of the rotating disk (22) and extends to the front side and is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating disk (22). The front wall of the motor A (25) is slidably connected with the rear wall of the housing (2).
2. A solvent-free laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cavity (7) rotatably cooperates with the roller (6) is provided on the front wall of the outer shell (2) at a position relative to the roller (6); a plurality of sealing rings (8) are sleeved on the outer wall of the roller (6) in a linear and equidistant structure; the sealing rings (8) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity (7); a cavity (9) is provided on the top surface of the roller (6) at a position relative to the position between two adjacent sealing rings (8); and the material distribution barrel (10) is installed inside the cavity (9).
3. A solvent-free laminating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material distribution barrel (10) has two discharge grooves (11) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the diameters of the plurality of discharge grooves (11) located on the same side decrease from front to back. A baffle (12) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the material distribution barrel (10), and the outer wall of the baffle (12) is in an arc structure with an arc equal to that of the outer wall of the drum (6). A connecting groove (13) is arranged on the right part of the inner cavity (7) relative to the discharge groove (11) located on the right side.
4. A solvent-free laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit block (15) is fixedly provided at the middle of the bottom surface of the cavity (9); a limit groove (16) is provided on the bottom surface of the material distribution barrel (10) at a position relative to the limit block (15); the limit block (15) and the limit groove (16) are plugged together; a limit rod (17) is provided between the upper parts of the plurality of material distribution barrels (10); a rod groove (18) is provided on the material distribution barrel (10) and the roller (6) at a position relative to the limit rod (17); the limit rod (17) and the rod groove (18) are plugged together; an external thread (19) is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of the limit rod (17); a thread groove (20) is provided on the rear wall of the cavity (9) at the rear end at a position relative to the limit rod (17); the external thread (19) and the thread groove (20) are threadedly connected.
5. The solvent-free laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide blocks (29) are symmetrically sleeved on the output end of the motor A (25) relative to the front and rear sides of the turntable (22); the guide blocks (29) are slidably connected to the side walls of the movable groove (24); two connecting rods (31) are symmetrically arranged between the top surface of the guide block (29) and the top surface of the guide groove (30) in an eight-shaped structure; the outer ends of the upper and lower connecting rods (31) located on the same side are respectively hinged to the top surface of the guide groove (30) and the top surface of the guide block (29); the inner ends of the two connecting rods (31) located on the same side are hinged to each other via a hinge seat (32); and the hinge seat (32) is a U-shaped structure.
6. The solvent-free laminating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (33) is provided between the two connecting rods (31) located on the same side, and a compression spring (34) is sleeved on the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic rod (33). The right end of the hinge seat (32) passes through the right wall of the movable groove (24) and extends to the outside and is slidably connected to the outer shell (2). An extrusion plate (36) is fixedly provided between the right ends of the two hinge seats (32), and the extrusion plate (36) is an L-shaped structure. The right top surface of the outer shell (2) is slidably connected to the right top surface of the outer shell (2) relative to the lower part of the extrusion plate (36), and an extrusion groove (38) is provided on the top surface of the right end of the extrusion plate (36).
7. The solvent-free laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (40) located on the left side is embedded in the lower side of the housing (2); a guide groove (41) is provided in the housing (2) at a position between the opening end of the guide plate (40) located on the left side and the plurality of connecting grooves (13); the upper end of the rotating shaft (42) passes through the inner top surface of the cylinder (39) and extends to the outside and is coaxially fixedly connected with the motor B (50); the outer wall of the auger blade (43) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (39); a vertical groove (45) is provided at a position of the right top surface of the housing (2) relative to the box body (48); the rear portion of the vertical groove (45) is connected to the right portion of the plate groove (37); a support plate (47) is elastically connected to the middle portion of the vertical groove (45); and the rear portion of the bottom surface of the support plate (47) is extrusion-matched with the extrusion groove (38).
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