A detection device for building structure engineering
By designing a building structure engineering detection device with drive components and alarm components, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively detect the flatness of the side wall of the building is solved, automatic detection and alarm are realized, and detection effect and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211160565.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing building structure engineering testing devices cannot effectively detect the flatness of the side walls of the building, especially when the side walls of the building are inclined, the traditional horizontal ruler cannot detect the inclined state, resulting in poor detection results.
A detection device including a support assembly, a adjustment assembly, a drive assembly, a detection assembly and an alarm assembly is designed. The drive component drives the detection component to rotate, and the detection component moves to the wall to be tested and rotates to detect the flatness of the wall. When the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the alarm component sends an alarm signal.
Automatic detection and alarm of the flatness of the side wall of the building is realized, the detection effect and efficiency are improved, and the inclined state of the side wall of the building is accurately detected.
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Figure CN115451808B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building detection, and in particular is a detection device for building structure engineering. Background Art
[0002] At present, when inspecting building structure projects, relevant inspection devices are often used to inspect the flatness of the surface of building bodies such as building walls or structural columns to determine whether the quality of the building meets the standards.
[0003] In the prior art, the detection of the flatness of the building surface mostly relies on a spirit level. During use, the spirit level is attached to the side wall of the building, and then the naked eye judges whether the spirit level and the side wall of the building are completely in contact with each other, and then judges whether the flatness of the side wall of the building meets the standard. This detection method is relatively traditional, and the error of naked eye judgment is large. In addition, when the side wall of the building is tilted and the spirit level is placed along the tilt direction, the spirit level cannot detect the tilt state of the side wall of the building, resulting in poor detection effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a detection device for building structure engineering.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A detection device for building structure engineering, comprising a support component, an adjustment component, a drive component, a detection component and an alarm component.
[0007] The driving assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting assembly and is connected to the supporting assembly through the adjusting assembly.
[0008] The adjusting assembly is used to adjust the driving assembly to a vertical state.
[0009] The detection component is installed at the output end of the driving component and is controlled to rotate by the driving component to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested.
[0010] The alarm component is installed on one side of the detection component. When the flatness of the wall surface to be detected is greater than a predetermined value, the alarm component is used to send out an alarm signal.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a motor and a driving shaft installed at the output end of the motor,
[0012] The detection assembly includes a sleeve, a connecting rod and a touch-pressure assembly.
[0013] The sleeve is sleeved on the end of the driving shaft away from the motor, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the touch-pressure assembly.
[0014] When the sleeve moves along the outside of the drive shaft, the alarm component is used to send out an alarm signal.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the side wall of the drive shaft is provided with a limit groove along the length direction, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a sliding key, and the sliding key extends into the limit groove and slides with the drive shaft.
[0016] A limit block is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and the limit block is connected to the sleeve via a first elastic member, and the first elastic member is used to provide elastic support for the sleeve.
[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention: the touch-pressure assembly comprises a shell and an abutting ball movably embedded in the shell.
[0018] The shell is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod away from the sleeve, and a part of the abutting ball extends to the outside of the shell.
[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention: the alarm component includes a power supply, an alarm, and a piezoelectric component for achieving electrical conduction between the power supply and the alarm.
[0020] The alarm is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the piezoelectric component is arranged inside the sleeve.
[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention: the piezoelectric component includes a second elastic member, a first conductive block and a second conductive block.
[0022] The first conductive block and the second conductive block are arranged opposite to each other, and the second conductive block is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft extending into the interior of the sleeve.
[0023] One end of the second elastic member is connected to the first conductive block, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and is used to provide elastic support for the first conductive block.
[0024] The first conductive block is connected to the power source via a wire, and the second conductive block is connected to the alarm via a wire.
[0025] As a further improvement of the present invention: a column is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor, and the support assembly includes a base and a plurality of casters arranged on one side of the base.
[0026] The adjustment assembly includes a first U-shaped seat, a first pin, a second U-shaped seat and a second pin.
[0027] The first U-shaped seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, one end of the second U-shaped seat extends to the inner side of the first U-shaped seat and is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped seat through the first pin rod, and one end of the column away from the motor extends to the inner side of the second U-shaped seat and is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped seat through the second pin rod.
[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention: one end of the first pin rod is threadedly matched with a first locking nut, and one end of the second pin rod is threadedly matched with a second locking nut.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested, the support assembly can be placed on the ground, and the driving assembly can be adjusted to a vertical state through the adjustment assembly, while ensuring that one end of the detection assembly contacts the wall to be tested, and the driving assembly is used to drive the detection assembly to rotate so that one end of the detection assembly contacts the wall to be tested and rotates to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested. When the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the alarm assembly sends an alarm signal to prompt the detection personnel that there is an abnormality in the flatness of the current area of the wall to be tested. Compared with the prior art, the flatness of the wall to be tested can be automatically detected, and when the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, an automatic alarm can also be realized, which has the advantages of good detection effect and high detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a detection device for building structure engineering;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a column in a detection device for building structure engineering;
[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle A area;
[0034] In the figure: 10-support assembly, 101-base, 102-castor, 20-adjustment assembly, 201-first U-shaped seat, 202-first pin, 203-first locking nut, 204-second U-shaped seat, 205-second locking nut, 206-second pin, 30-drive assembly, 301-motor, 302-column, 303-drive shaft, 3031-limiting groove, 40-detection assembly, 401-limiting block, 402-first elastic member, 403-sleeve, 4031-sliding key, 404-connecting rod, 405-housing, 406-abutment ball, 50-alarm assembly, 501-piezoelectric assembly, 5011-second elastic member, 5012-first conductive block, 5013-second conductive block, 502-alarm, 60-level meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a detection device for building structure engineering, including a support assembly 10, an adjustment assembly 20, a drive assembly 30, a detection assembly 40 and an alarm assembly 50. The drive assembly 30 is arranged at one side of the support assembly 10 and connected to the support assembly 10 through the adjustment assembly 20. The adjustment assembly 20 is used to adjust the drive assembly 30 to a vertical state. The detection assembly 40 is installed at the output end of the drive assembly 30 and is controlled to rotate by the drive assembly 30 to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested. The alarm assembly 50 is installed at one side of the detection assembly 40. When the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the alarm assembly 50 is used to send an alarm signal.
[0038] When it is necessary to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested, the support component 10 can be placed on the ground, and the driving component 30 can be adjusted to a vertical state through the adjustment component 20, while ensuring that one end of the detection component 40 contacts the wall to be tested. The driving component 30 is used to drive the detection component 40 to rotate, so that one end of the detection component 40 contacts the wall to be tested and rotates to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested. When the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the alarm component 50 sends an alarm signal to prompt the detection personnel that there is an abnormality in the flatness of the current area of the wall to be tested.
[0039] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the driving component 30 includes a motor 301 and a driving shaft 303 installed at the output end of the motor 301. The detection component 40 includes a sleeve 403, a connecting rod 404 and a touch-pressure component. The sleeve 403 is sleeved on the end of the driving shaft 303 away from the motor 301. One end of the connecting rod 404 is connected to the side wall of the sleeve 403, and the other end is connected to the touch-pressure component. When the sleeve 403 moves along the outside of the driving shaft 303, the alarm component 50 is used to send an alarm signal.
[0040] When it is necessary to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested, the touch-pressure assembly can be driven to contact the wall to be tested, and the driving shaft 303 can be driven to rotate by the motor 301, thereby driving the sleeve 403 to rotate. When the sleeve 403 rotates, the connecting rod 404 drives the touch-pressure assembly to move in a circle along one side of the wall to be tested. When the flatness of one side of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the touch-pressure assembly is subjected to force and drives the sleeve 403 to move in the length direction compared to the driving shaft 303. At this time, the alarm assembly 50 sends an alarm signal, thereby prompting the inspector that there is an abnormality in the flatness of the current area of the wall to be tested.
[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, a limiting groove 3031 is provided on the side wall of the driving shaft 303 along the length direction, a sliding key 4031 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 403, the sliding key 4031 extends into the limiting groove 3031 and slides with the driving shaft 303, a limiting block 401 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the driving shaft 303, the limiting block 401 is connected to the sleeve 403 through a first elastic member 402, and the first elastic member 402 is used to provide elastic support for the sleeve 403.
[0042] The first elastic member 402 provides elastic support for the sleeve 403 so that the touch-pressure assembly can be fitted to one side of the wall to be tested for circular motion. When the flatness of one side of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the touch-pressure assembly can drive the sleeve 403 to move outside the driving shaft 303, and the alarm assembly 50 sends out an alarm signal.
[0043] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the touch-pressure assembly includes a shell 405 and an abutment ball 406 movably embedded in the shell 405 . The shell 405 is fixedly disposed at one end of the connecting rod 404 away from the sleeve 403 , and a portion of the abutment ball 406 extends to the outside of the shell 405 .
[0044] The abutment ball 406 contacts one side of the wall to be measured. When the sleeve 403 rotates, the abutment ball 406 can be driven to move in a circle along one side of the wall to be measured. At the same time, the abutment ball 406 can roll adaptively by utilizing the friction between the abutment ball 406 and the wall to be measured, thereby reducing the friction between the abutment ball 406 and the wall to be measured and preventing the wall to be measured from being scratched.
[0045] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the alarm component 50 includes a power supply (not shown in the figure), an alarm 502, and a piezoelectric component 501 for achieving electrical conduction between the power supply and the alarm 502. The alarm 502 is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 403, and the piezoelectric component 501 is arranged inside the sleeve 403.
[0046] When the sleeve 403 moves outside the drive shaft 303, the piezoelectric component 501 can achieve electrical conduction between the power supply and the alarm 502, and the alarm 502 then sends an alarm signal to prompt the inspector that the flatness of the current area of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value.
[0047] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, the piezoelectric component 501 includes a second elastic member 5011, a first conductive block 5012 and a second conductive block 5013, the first conductive block 5012 and the second conductive block 5012 are relatively distributed, the second conductive block 5013 is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft 303 extending into the interior of the sleeve 403, one end of the second elastic member 5011 is connected to the first conductive block 5012, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 403, which is used to provide elastic support for the first conductive block 5012, the first conductive block 5012 is connected to the power supply through a wire, and the second conductive block 5013 is connected to the alarm 502 through a wire.
[0048] When the sleeve 403 moves outside the driving shaft 303, the first conductive block 5012 can be attached to the second conductive block 5013. At this time, the power supply supplies power to the alarm 502 through the first conductive block 5012 and the second conductive block 5013, thereby driving the alarm 502 to send out an alarm signal.
[0049] In one embodiment, the first elastic member 402 and the second elastic member 5011 may be springs or metal springs, which are not limited herein.
[0050] See also Figure 1In one embodiment, a column 302 is fixedly provided on one side of the motor 301, the support assembly 10 includes a base 101 and a plurality of casters 102 arranged on one side of the base 101, the adjustment assembly 20 includes a first U-shaped seat 201, a first pin 202, a second U-shaped seat 204 and a second pin 206, the first U-shaped seat 201 is fixedly provided on one side of the base 101, one end of the second U-shaped seat 204 extends to the inner side of the first U-shaped seat 201 and is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped seat 201 through the first pin 202, and one end of the column 302 away from the motor 301 extends to the inner side of the second U-shaped seat 204 and is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped seat 204 through the second pin 206.
[0051] By rotating the second U-shaped seat 204, the second U-shaped seat 204 rotates on the inner side of the first U-shaped seat 201 compared to the first pin 202, and by rotating the column 302, the column 302 rotates on the inner side of the second U-shaped seat 204 compared to the second pin 206, thereby adjusting the motor 301 to a vertical structure, and then adjusting the detection component 40 to a vertical structure, so as to improve the accuracy of the detection result of the wall to be tested.
[0052] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, one end of the first pin rod 202 is threadedly fitted with a first locking nut 203, and one end of the second pin rod 206 is threadedly fitted with a second locking nut 205. The first locking nut 203 is used to lock the first pin rod 202 to limit the rotation of the first pin rod 202, and the second locking nut 205 is used to lock the second pin rod 206 to limit the rotation of the second pin rod 206, so that the motor 301 is locked and fixed after being adjusted to a vertical state.
[0053] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, a level 60 is disposed on the side wall of the column 302 , and when the motor 301 is adjusted, the level 60 is used to intuitively reflect the vertical state of the column 302 .
[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested, the support component 10 can be placed on the ground, and the driving component 30 can be adjusted to a vertical state through the adjustment component 20, while ensuring that one end of the detection component 40 contacts the wall to be tested, and the driving component 30 is used to drive the detection component 40 to rotate, so that one end of the detection component 40 contacts the wall to be tested and rotates to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested. When the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the alarm component 50 sends an alarm signal to prompt the detection personnel that there is an abnormality in the flatness of the current area of the wall to be tested. Compared with the prior art, it can realize automatic detection of the flatness of the wall to be tested, and can also realize automatic alarm when the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, which has the advantages of good detection effect and high detection efficiency.
[0055] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. A detection device for building structure engineering, characterized in that: Including support components, adjustment components, drive components, detection components and alarm components, The driving assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting assembly and is connected to the supporting assembly through the adjusting assembly. The adjusting assembly is used to adjust the driving assembly to a vertical state. The detection component is installed at the output end of the driving component and is controlled to rotate by the driving component to detect the flatness of the wall to be tested. The alarm component is installed on one side of the detection component. When the flatness of the wall to be tested is greater than a predetermined value, the alarm component is used to send out an alarm signal. The driving assembly includes a motor and a driving shaft installed at the output end of the motor. The detection assembly includes a sleeve, a connecting rod and a touch-pressure assembly. The sleeve is sleeved on the end of the driving shaft away from the motor, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the touch-pressure assembly. When the sleeve moves along the outside of the drive shaft, the alarm component is used to send out an alarm signal. The touch-pressure assembly includes a shell and an abutment ball movably embedded in the shell. The housing is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod away from the sleeve, and a part of the abutting ball extends to the outside of the housing. The alarm component includes a power source, an alarm, and a piezoelectric component for achieving electrical conduction between the power source and the alarm. The alarm is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the piezoelectric component is arranged inside the sleeve. The piezoelectric component includes a second elastic member, a first conductive block and a second conductive block. The first conductive block and the second conductive block are arranged opposite to each other, and the second conductive block is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft extending into the interior of the sleeve. One end of the second elastic member is connected to the first conductive block, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and is used to provide elastic support for the first conductive block. The first conductive block is connected to the power source via a wire, and the second conductive block is connected to the alarm via a wire.
2. A detection device for building structure engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the drive shaft is provided with a limiting groove along the length direction, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a sliding key, which extends into the limiting groove and slides with the drive shaft. A limit block is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and the limit block is connected to the sleeve via a first elastic member, and the first elastic member is used to provide elastic support for the sleeve.
3. A detection device for building structure engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor, and the support assembly includes a base and a plurality of casters arranged on one side of the base. The adjustment assembly includes a first U-shaped seat, a first pin, a second U-shaped seat and a second pin. The first U-shaped seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, one end of the second U-shaped seat extends to the inner side of the first U-shaped seat and is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped seat through the first pin rod, and one end of the column away from the motor extends to the inner side of the second U-shaped seat and is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped seat through the second pin rod.
4. A detection device for building structure engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first pin rod is threadedly matched with a first locking nut, and one end of the second pin rod is threadedly matched with a second locking nut.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
House quality detection device for building construction and measurement method thereof
CN112066872A
Building decoration plate detection device
CN112414940A