A processing system and method for high-enrichment boron carbide

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide and a method for using the same, comprising a cooling processing machine, wherein the cooling processing machine is composed of a cooling air supply mechanism, a processing material guiding mechanism and a to-be-cooled material filling mechanism, and the cooling processing machine is provided with a monitoring information acquisition module and a reaction processing inspection module; after the cooling time of the boron carbide reaches the rated time entered in the information processing unit, a control command is sent through a control command transmission unit to make an extraction drive unit drive a height probe unit to settle, so that part of the boron carbide raw material is loaded on the inner side of a material extraction carrier, and the hardness of the material after cooling on the inner side of the material extraction carrier is tested by a hardness pressure detection module, so as to obtain the hardness of the material after the current rated cooling time is completed, and then whether it is necessary to extend the required cooling time according to data, so as to directly extend the processing time of the cooling air supply mechanism without taking out samples, and can be operated quickly for multiple batches.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of inorganic processing, and in particular to a processing system and method for high-enrichment boron carbide. Background Art

[0002] When cooling after the boron carbide heat treatment is completed, due to the different batches of one-time processing, the temperature diffusion surface of the material after entering the cooling chamber is different. At the same time, after continuous processing, a certain residual temperature remains in the cooling chamber. When cooling treatment is carried out at a fixed time, due to the different input amounts and internal residual temperatures, the cooling chamber is easily affected by the residual temperature. The initial heating temperature is high. After quickly reaching the set temperature, it is easy to be affected by various errors, so that the cooling time received by the material cannot meet the requirements. The common processing method mainly performs sample inspection after completion, and the operation continuity is poor. The operation efficiency is not ideal for multi-batch operations. To this end, we propose a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main object of the present invention is to provide a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide, including a cooling processing machine, the cooling processing machine is composed of a cooling air supply mechanism, a processing material guiding mechanism and a material to be cooled filling mechanism, the cooling processing machine is provided with a monitoring information acquisition module and a reaction processing inspection module, the monitoring information acquisition module inputs the amount of raw materials entering the material to be cooled filling mechanism at one time, and then controls the reaction processing inspection module to extract the raw materials after the current amount of raw materials cooling market is reached, the monitoring information acquisition module includes a monitoring start response unit, an output control unit, a cooling temperature monitoring unit and an information processing unit, the monitoring start response unit presets the raw material one-time feed amount and after the feed is completed, controls the stopping of the raw material entry through the output control unit, and collects the current amount of the material to be cooled filling mechanism through the cooling temperature monitoring unit The internal temperature of the mechanism, and then the information processing unit calculates the time required for the current temperature of the material filling mechanism to be cooled to the rated temperature. The reaction processing inspection module includes a pressure detection mechanism, an extraction drive unit, a height detection unit, a material extraction carrier and a sending pusher. The extraction drive unit is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure detection mechanism, the height detection unit is fixedly connected to the output end of the extraction drive unit, the material extraction carrier is fixedly connected to the height detection unit, and the sending pusher is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material extraction carrier. After the information processing unit calculates the time required for cooling, the pressure detection mechanism drives the height detection unit to rise and fall, so that the material extraction carrier collects the material, and then the extraction drive unit completes the detection of the cooled material.

[0006] The monitoring information acquisition module also includes a control command transmission unit. After receiving the required time for the rated temperature drop obtained after processing by the information processing unit, the control command transmission unit sends a collection control command to the pressure detection mechanism when the rated time is reached.

[0007] An insertion cavity is provided inside the pressure detection mechanism, and a hardness pressure detection module is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion cavity. The extraction drive unit is fixedly connected to the inner side of the insertion cavity. The extraction drive unit controls the lifting and lowering of the material extraction carrier to complete the transportation of the cooled and collected raw materials to the inner side of the pressure detection mechanism, and then the hardness of the raw materials located on the inner side of the material extraction carrier after cooling is detected through the hardness pressure detection module.

[0008] The processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide also includes an information uploading terminal, and the information uploading terminal receives the detection information uploaded by each batch of the hardness and pressure detection module for storage and backtracking.

[0009] The processing material guiding mechanism is fixed on the outside of the material filling mechanism to be cooled, and is used to guide the boron carbide that has completed the previous heat treatment to the inside of the material filling mechanism to be cooled, and the boron carbide poured into the material filling mechanism to be cooled is cooled by the cooling air supply mechanism.

[0010] A method for using a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide, comprising:

[0011] First, the feed amount of the raw material for one operation is preset by the monitoring start response unit, and then the processing material guiding mechanism is started to guide the boron carbide after the heat treatment to the inside of the material filling mechanism to be cooled. After the feeding amount is completed, the output control unit controls the stop of the raw material entry to complete the preparation operation before the cooling treatment; then the cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit collects the internal temperature of the material filling mechanism to be cooled when the temperature is not lowered, and enters it into the information processing unit. Combined with the current internal temperature of the material filling mechanism to be cooled, the time required to cool down to the rated cooling temperature is calculated, and then the cooling air supply mechanism is turned on according to the calculated cooling time, and the carbon in the material filling mechanism to be cooled can be started. Boron carbide is cooled; after the cooling time of boron carbide in the material filling mechanism to be cooled reaches the rated time entered in the information processing unit, the control command transmission unit sends a control command to the extraction drive unit, so that the extraction drive unit drives the height probe unit to sink and load part of the boron carbide raw material on the inner side of the material extraction carrier, and then the height probe unit is controlled to lift, so that the material extraction carrier is placed on the inner side of the extraction drive unit, and the hardness of the material after cooling on the inner side of the material extraction carrier is tested by the hardness pressure detection module, so as to obtain the hardness of the material after the current rated cooling time is completed, and then judge whether it is necessary to extend the cooling time based on the data.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, after the cooling time of boron carbide reaches the rated time entered in the information processing unit, the present invention sends a control command through the control command transmission unit, so that the extraction drive unit drives the height lowering unit to settle, and a part of the boron carbide raw material is loaded on the inner side of the material extraction carrier. The hardness of the material after cooling on the inner side of the material extraction carrier is tested by the hardness pressure detection module to obtain the hardness of the material after the current rated cooling time is completed, and then it is determined whether the cooling time needs to be extended based on the data, and the processing time of the cooling air supply mechanism is directly extended without taking out sampling, and the operation can be performed quickly for multiple batches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The present invention is a flow chart of a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide.

[0014] Figure 2The present invention is a composition diagram of a monitoring information acquisition module in a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide.

[0015] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide.

[0016] Figure 4 The present invention is a bottom view of a reaction treatment inspection module in a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide.

[0017] Figure 5 The present invention is an axonometric diagram of a reaction treatment inspection module in a treatment system for high-enrichment boron carbide.

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] like Figure 1-6 , including a cooling processing machine 1, the cooling processing machine 1 is composed of a cooling air supply mechanism 11, a processing material guiding mechanism 12 and a material filling mechanism to be cooled 13. The cooling processing machine 1 is provided with a monitoring information collection module 2 and a reaction processing inspection module 3. The monitoring information collection module 2 inputs the amount of raw materials entering the material filling mechanism 13 at one time, and then controls the reaction processing inspection module 3 to extract the raw materials after the current amount of raw materials reaches the cooling market. The monitoring information collection module 2 includes a monitoring start response unit 21, an output control unit 22, a cooling temperature monitoring unit 23 and an information processing unit 24. The monitoring start response unit 21 presets the raw material feed amount for one operation and completes the feeding. The raw material entry is stopped by the output control unit 22, and the internal temperature of the current material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled is collected by the cooling temperature monitoring unit 23 , and then the information processing unit 24 calculates the time required for the temperature of the current material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled to the rated temperature. The reaction processing inspection module 3 includes a pressure detection mechanism 31, an extraction drive unit 32, a height detection unit 33, a material extraction carrier 34 and a sending pusher 35. The extraction drive unit 32 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure detection mechanism 31, the height detection unit 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the extraction drive unit 32, the material extraction carrier 34 is fixedly connected to the height detection unit 33, and the sending pusher 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material extraction carrier 34. After the information processing unit 24 calculates the time required for cooling, the pressure detection mechanism 31 drives the height detection unit 33 to rise and fall, so that the material extraction carrier 34 collects the material, and then the extraction drive unit 32 completes the detection of the cooled material.

[0020] In this embodiment, after completing the heat treatment of high-enrichment boron carbide, first, the feed amount of the raw material pre-set in the monitoring start response unit 21 is delivered to the start response amount, and then the processing material guiding mechanism 12 is started to guide the boron carbide with the set value in the monitoring start response unit 21 to be delivered to the inside of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled. After the feeding amount is completed, the monitoring start response unit 21 transmits a completion response amount completion signal to the output control unit 22. At this time, the output control unit 22 controls the stopping of the input of the raw material to the inside of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled, thereby completing the preparation operation before the cooling treatment. After the boron carbide is input into the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled, the temperature inside the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled when the temperature is not lowered is collected by the cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit 23, and then the temperature collected by the cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit 23 is entered into the information processing unit 24. According to the current internal temperature of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled, the time required for cooling to the rated cooling temperature is calculated (the time ratio calculation method of the cooling temperature and the material amount is a prior art, which belongs to a common calculation method for personnel in this field and is not described here). The cooling air supply mechanism 11 is then turned on according to the calculated cooling time, and the boron carbide in the material to be cooled filling mechanism 13 can be cooled. After the cooling time of the boron carbide in the material to be cooled filling mechanism 13 reaches the rated time entered in the information processing unit 24, the control command transmission unit 25 sends a control command to the extraction drive unit 32, so that the extraction drive unit 32 drives the height lowering unit 33 to settle and load part of the boron carbide raw material on the inner side of the material extraction carrier 34 until the pushing head 35 pushes the boron carbide in the material to be cooled filling mechanism 13 to the inner side of the material extraction carrier 34. The boron carbide inside the mechanism 13 is distributed, so that the material extraction support 34 is completely buried in the boron carbide raw material. After that, the material extraction support 34 is placed on the inner side of the extraction drive unit 32 by controlling the height of the probe unit 33 to be lifted. The hardness of the material after cooling on the inside of the material extraction support 34 is tested by the hardness pressure detection module 36 to obtain the hardness of the material after the current rated cooling time is completed, and then it is determined whether the cooling time needs to be extended based on the data. There is no need to take out samples, and the operation can be performed quickly for multiple batches.

[0021] Among them, the monitoring information acquisition module 2 also includes a control command transmission unit 25. After the control command transmission unit 25 receives the required time for the rated temperature to drop obtained after processing by the information processing unit 24, it sends the acquisition control command to the pressure detection mechanism 31 when the rated time is reached; the monitoring start response unit 21, the output regulation unit 22, the information processing unit 24 and the control command transmission unit 25 are all integrated in the plastic shell, and the monitoring start response unit 21, the output regulation unit 22, the information processing unit 24 and the control command transmission unit 25 are fixed to the outer wall of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled by installing the plastic shell, and the cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit 23 is installed on the inner side of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled for the material filling mechanism to be cooled. 13 internal temperature is monitored, and then the processing material guiding mechanism 12 is started by the monitoring start response unit 21 to receive the start response signal, and the high-enrichment boron carbide after the heat treatment is input into the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled. After the input is completed, the current temperature inside the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled is collected through the cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit 23, and the information processing unit 24 calculates and processes according to the current internal temperature of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled and the current amount of material stored, and then obtains the cooling time required, and then sends the cooling time calculated by the information processing unit 24 to the cooling gas supply mechanism 11 through the control command transmission unit 25, that is, the cooling gas supply mechanism 11 starts the timed cooling treatment of the high-enrichment boron carbide.

[0022] Among them, an insertion cavity 311 is opened inside the pressure detection mechanism 31, and a hardness pressure detection module 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion cavity 311. The extraction drive unit 32 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the insertion cavity 311. The extraction drive unit 32 controls the lifting and lowering of the material extraction carrier 34 to complete the transportation of the cooled and collected raw materials to the inner side of the pressure detection mechanism 31, and then the hardness of the raw materials located on the inner side of the material extraction carrier 34 after cooling is tested by the hardness pressure detection module 36; the setting of the insertion cavity 311 gives an embedded space after the pushing head 35 is received into the inner side of the pressure detection mechanism 31, so that after the material extraction carrier 34 collects the high-enrichment boron carbide that has been cooled, the material extraction carrier 34 enters the inner side of the insertion cavity 311, so that the bottom cavity of the insertion cavity 311 is blocked, thereby preventing the high-enrichment boron carbide from leaking through the insertion cavity 311 when the hardness pressure detection module 36 completes the detection by extrusion.

[0023] Among them, the information upload terminal 4 receives the detection information uploaded by each batch of the hardness pressure detection module 36 for storage and backtracking; after the hardness pressure detection module 36 completes the hardness detection of the material collected on the inner side of the material extraction carrier 34, the information upload terminal 4 sends the statistics of the material hardness of the batch to the information upload terminal 4 through a wireless signal, and the subsequent operators can check the hardness of the material after completion under different cooling material quantities and cooling times, which can be used as a reference for subsequent regulation of the material and the required cooling time ratio.

[0024] Among them, the processing material guiding mechanism 12 is fixed on the outer side of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled, and is used to guide the boron carbide that has completed the heat treatment in the previous sequence to the inside of the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled, and cool the boron carbide poured into the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled through the cooling air supply mechanism 11; the cooling air supply mechanism 11 is an air cooler, and the processing material guiding mechanism 12 is a material conveying pipeline. When the boron carbide that has completed the heat treatment is cooled, the boron carbide in the heat treatment furnace is filled into the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled through the processing material guiding mechanism 12, and then the boron carbide that has completed the heat treatment in the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled and the boron carbide that has completed the heat treatment inside the material filling mechanism 13 to be cooled are cooled by air cooling.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide, comprising a cooling processing machine (1), wherein the cooling processing machine (1) is composed of a cooling air supply mechanism (11), a processing material guiding mechanism (12) and a to-be-cooled material filling mechanism (13), characterized in that: The cooling processing machine (1) is provided with a monitoring information collection module (2) and a reaction processing inspection module (3), wherein the monitoring information collection module (2) inputs the amount of raw materials that enter the material-to-be-cooled filling mechanism (13) at one time, thereby controlling the reaction processing inspection module (3) to extract the raw materials after the cooling time of the current amount of raw materials is reached; The monitoring information acquisition module (2) comprises a monitoring start response unit (21), an output quantity control unit (22), a cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit (23) and an information processing unit (24); the monitoring start response unit (21) presets a feed quantity of raw materials for one operation and after the feed is completed, controls the stopping of the feed of raw materials through the output quantity control unit (22); and at the same time, collects the current internal temperature of the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled through the cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit (23), and then calculates the time required for the current temperature of the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled to drop to the rated temperature through the information processing unit (24); The reaction processing inspection module (3) comprises a pressure detection mechanism (31), an extraction drive unit (32), a height detection unit (33), a material extraction carrier (34) and a pushing head (35); the extraction drive unit (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure detection mechanism (31); the height detection unit (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the extraction drive unit (32); the material extraction carrier (34) is fixedly connected to the height detection unit (33); the pushing head (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material extraction carrier (34); after the information processing unit (24) calculates the required cooling time, the pressure detection mechanism (31) drives the height detection unit (33) to rise and fall, so that the material extraction carrier (34) collects the material, and the extraction drive unit (32) completes the inspection of the cooled material; The pressure detection mechanism (31) has an insertion cavity (311) formed inside, and a hardness pressure detection module (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion cavity (311). The extraction drive unit (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the insertion cavity (311). The extraction drive unit (32) controls the lifting and lowering of the material extraction carrier (34) to complete the transportation of the cooled and collected raw materials to the inner side of the pressure detection mechanism (31), and then the hardness of the raw materials located inside the material extraction carrier (34) after cooling is detected by the hardness pressure detection module (36). The monitoring information acquisition module (2) also includes a control command transmission unit (25). After receiving the required time for the rated temperature drop obtained after processing by the information processing unit (24), the control command transmission unit (25) sends a collection control command to the pressure detection mechanism (31) when the rated time is reached.

2. A processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide further comprises an information uploading terminal (4), wherein the information uploading terminal (4) receives the detection information uploaded by each batch of the hardness and pressure detection module (36) for storage and backtracking.

3. A processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing material guiding mechanism (12) is fixed to the outside of the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled, and is used to guide the boron carbide that has completed the heat treatment in the previous sequence to the inside of the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled, and the boron carbide poured into the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled is cooled by the cooling air supply mechanism (11).

4. A method for using a processing system for high-enrichment boron carbide according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: include: First, the feed amount of the raw material for one operation is preset by the monitoring start response unit (21), and then the processing material guiding mechanism (12) is started to guide the boron carbide after the heat treatment to the inside of the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled. After the feeding amount is completed, the raw material entry is stopped by the output control unit (22), and the preparation operation before the cooling treatment is completed; then, the internal temperature of the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled before cooling is collected by the cooling temperature conduction monitoring unit (23), and the temperature is recorded in the information processing unit (24). Combined with the current internal temperature of the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled, the time required for cooling to the rated cooling temperature is calculated, and then the cooling air supply mechanism (11) is started according to the calculated cooling time to start cooling the boron carbide in the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled. After the cooling time of the boron carbide in the material filling mechanism (13) to be cooled reaches the rated time entered in the information processing unit (24), a control command is sent to the extraction drive unit (32) through the control command transmission unit (25), so that the extraction drive unit (32) drives the height probe unit (33) to sink and load part of the boron carbide raw material on the inner side of the material extraction support (34), and then the height probe unit (33) is controlled to lift the material extraction support (34) so ​​that the material extraction support (34) is placed on the inner side of the extraction drive unit (32). After that, the hardness of the material that has been cooled on the inner side of the material extraction support (34) is tested by the hardness pressure detection module (36) to obtain the hardness of the material after the current rated cooling time is completed, and then the data is used to assist in judging whether it is necessary to extend the required cooling time.

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