Torsion structure

By introducing a restriction group into the torque structure and controlling its rotational position on the second body, the problems of insufficient torque efficiency and poor expansion due to the lack of restriction structure in the existing torque structure are solved, and the dual operation effect of torque wrench and general wrench is achieved.

CN115488804BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28AND JIAXING PRECISION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110671079.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing torque structure lacks a restriction structure when controlling the action of the clutch element, resulting in insufficient torque effect and poor expansion.

Method used

A torque structure including a restriction group is designed, and the torque jump state of the third body relative to the second body is controlled by rotating the restriction group on the second body to a non-limiting or restricting position, thereby achieving two different operating functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective control of the torque jump state, has the dual operating functions of torque wrench and general wrench, and expands the operability of the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first body; a second body provided with a second receiving groove, a first pivot, two limiting grooves, a first groove, at least one first positioning portion and at least one second positioning portion; a first elastic member is accommodated in the second receiving groove; a third body provided with a driving portion, a pivot seat, a second pivot and a first limiting portion; a limiting group is combined with the second body and the third body, and the limiting group is rotated on the second body to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body is in a non-limiting state relative to the second body and has a torque jump-off effect, or the third body is in a limiting state relative to the second body and does not have a torque jump-off effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention is related to a torsion structure, and in particular to a torsion structure in which the limiting group rotates on the second body to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body is in a non-limiting state or a limiting state relative to the second body, so as to control whether the third body has a torsion jump effect relative to the second body. The torsion structure has two different operating effects and is operationally expandable. Background Art

[0002] As previously known, the common torque structure is also a patent case assigned by me, such as US patent case number: US8863624B2, Taiwan patent case application number: 103215530, certificate number: M492808, patent name: torque wrench with locking device, the patent case structure is: a torque wrench with a locking device, which includes: a hollow main rod body 10; a tool part 20; an adjustment handle 30; a torque adjustment elastic member 40; a clutch element 50; and a locking device 60, which In the figure, when in the locked position, the positioning bead 65 is pushed by the push surface 612 and can be pressed against the positioning groove 13 to limit the rotation of the adjustment handle 30 relative to the main rod body 10. When in the unlocked position, the C-shaped buckle 63 is engaged with the annular groove 614, so that the positioning bead 65 can move between the accommodating groove 611 and the positioning groove 13, so that the adjustment handle 30 can rotate relative to the main rod body 10, and the locking ring 61 can make a sound when adjusting and switching between the locked position and the unlocked position. This is the structure.

[0003] However, the disadvantages of this common torque wrench with locking device are:

[0004] Please supplement with the communiqué Figure 3 As shown, when the locking device 60 is located in the locking position, the adjustment handle 30 rotates about its own axis to drive the main rod body 10 and the tool piece 20, so that when the main rod body 10 and the tool piece 20 rotate about themselves as the axis, the clutch element 50 makes the tool piece 20 have a torque jump effect relative to the main rod body 10, but the torque wrench structure is not provided with any control structure to limit the effect of the clutch element 50, so that the torque wrench structure only has a torque effect, and its expandability is insufficient.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of common structures, the inventor, with his many years of experience in manufacturing, production and design in related industries, finally came up with a product of a torsion structure that can solve the common drawbacks. Summary of the invention

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a torque structure, wherein the limiting group rotates on the second body to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body is in a non-limiting state or a limiting state relative to the second body, so as to control whether the third body has a torque jump effect relative to the second body. When the limiting group is located at the non-limiting position, the torque structure has a torque wrench effect. When the limiting group is located at the limiting position, the third body is limited by the limiting group, and the third body does not have a torque jump effect relative to the second body. The torque structure can be rotated as a general wrench structure. The torque structure has two different operating effects and has operational expandability.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a torsion structure, characterized in that it comprises:

[0008] a first entity;

[0009] A second body, the second body is combined with the first body, a second containing groove is provided in the second body, the second containing groove penetrates the second body along the length direction of the second body, a first pivot is provided at one end of the second body, the first pivot is in communication with the second containing groove, two limiting grooves are provided at one end of the second body, the limiting groove is in communication with the second containing groove, a first groove is provided at one end of the second body, the first groove is in the shape of a concave annular groove, the first groove is arranged near the limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged between the first pivot and the first groove, at least one first positioning portion and at least one second positioning portion are provided on the first groove, the depth of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion is slightly greater than that of the first groove, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are in the shape of a concave arc groove, the number of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion is two each, or the number of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion is multiple, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are arranged in an annular shape with intervals around the axis of the second containing groove;

[0010] a first elastic member, the first elastic member being received in the second receiving groove;

[0011] A third body, the third body is pivoted with the second body, a driving part is provided at one end of the third body, the driving part is protruded from the second body, the third body is provided with a pivot seat, the pivot seat is pivoted in the second receiving groove, the pivot seat is in the shape of a sphere, a second pivot is provided on the pivot seat, the second pivot is pivoted with the first pivot, the second pivot is in the shape of a round perforation, the third body is provided with a first limiting part, the first limiting part is aligned with the limiting groove, the first limiting part is provided at one end of the pivot seat, the pivot seat is provided between the driving part and the first limiting part, the first limiting part is provided on the side of the pivot seat opposite to the driving part, the first limiting part is in the shape of a circular ring surface or a concave ring groove;

[0012] A pivot rod, the pivot rod penetrates and is pivotally arranged at the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion, so that the second body and the third body are pivotally arranged, and the pivot rod is in the shape of a round tip;

[0013] a limiting group, the limiting group is assembled with the second body and the third body, the limiting group rotates on the second body to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body is in a non-limiting state relative to the second body and has a torque jump-off effect, or the third body is in a limiting state relative to the second body and does not have a torque jump-off effect, the limiting group includes a first limiting member, two second limiting members, at least one positioning bead and an elastic body;

[0014] The first limiting member is pivotally mounted on the second body, the first limiting member rotates on the second body, the first limiting member rotates 360 degrees or an angle on the second body, the inner circumference of the first limiting member is provided with at least one second limiting portion and at least one third limiting portion, the depth of the second limiting portion is greater than the third limiting portion, the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion are in communication, the number of the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion matches the number of the first positioning portion, the number of the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion is multiple, the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion are arranged in an interval ring shape around the axis of the first limiting member, the number of the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion is two When the first limiting member is provided with a plurality of second limiting portions, the second limiting portions are relatively positive, the second limiting portion is in a concave arc shape, the third limiting portion is in an arc shape, a second groove is provided on the outer circumference of the first limiting member, the second groove is in a concave annular groove shape, at least one first through hole is provided in the range of the second groove, the first through hole is respectively relatively positive with the first positioning portion or the second positioning portion, the number of the first through holes matches the number of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion, or the number of the first through holes is two, the axis of the first through hole is perpendicular to the axis of the first limiting member, the first through hole is in a penetrating circular hole shape, and the first limiting member is provided with a texture on the outside to facilitate rotation;

[0015] The second limiting member is accommodated in the limiting groove, the second limiting member is hidden in the first limiting member, the two second limiting members are arranged on two opposite sides of the first limiting portion, the two second limiting members are arranged symmetrically, the first limiting member rotates on the second body, so that the second limiting member is aligned with the second limiting portion or the third limiting portion, so that the second limiting member is not clamped or clamped at the first limiting portion, so that the third body is in a non-restrictive shape or a restrictive shape relative to the second body, and the second limiting member is in a bead shape;

[0016] The positioning bead is accommodated in the first groove and the first through hole. When the first limiting member rotates on the second body, the positioning bead rolls on the first groove, or the positioning bead moves on the first groove. The first through hole is aligned with the first positioning portion or the second positioning portion. The positioning bead is positioned at the first positioning portion or the second positioning portion, so that the first limiting member is positioned at the non-restricted position or the restricted position. The number of the positioning beads matches the first through hole.

[0017] The elastic body is accommodated in the second groove, and the elastic body presses against the positioning bead, so that the positioning bead is hidden in the first limiting member. The positioning bead is limited by the elastic body and cannot escape from the first limiting member. The elastic body is in the shape of an elastic ring. When the positioning bead is located in the first groove, the positioning bead slightly stretches the elastic body, and the elastic body makes the positioning bead have elastic resistance when rolling and shifting on the first groove;

[0018] When the first limiting member rotates on the second body and is located at the non-limiting position, the second limiting portion is aligned with the limiting groove, the second limiting member is aligned with the second limiting portion, the left and right sides of the first limiting portion are not restricted by the second limiting member, and the third body is not restricted by the limiting group. The third body is in a non-limiting state relative to the second body. In the non-limiting state, the first through hole is aligned with the first positioning portion, the positioning bead is elastically pressed by the elastic body, and the positioning bead is positioned at the first positioning portion, so that the first limiting member is positioned at the non-limiting position. The third body swings at an angle with the first pivot as the axis, and the third body has a torsional jump effect relative to the second body;

[0019] When the first limiting member rotates on the second body and is located at the limiting position, the third limiting portion is aligned with the limiting groove, and the two second limiting members are pressed by the third limiting portion and abut against the left and right sides of the first limiting portion, so that the third body is restricted by the limiting group, and the abutting portion cannot swing and displace. The third body is in a limiting shape relative to the second body, the first through hole is aligned with the second positioning portion, and the positioning bead is positioned at the second positioning portion, so that the first limiting member is positioned at the limiting position, and the third body does not have a torque jump-off effect relative to the second body, and the torque structure is a wrench structure.

[0020] The effect of the present invention is as follows: the limiting group rotates on the second body to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body is in a non-limiting state or a limiting state relative to the second body, so as to control whether the third body has a torque jump effect relative to the second body. The limiting group is located at the non-limiting position, and the torque structure has a torque wrench effect. When the limiting group is located at the limiting position, the third body is limited by the limiting group, and the third body does not have a torque jump effect relative to the second body. The torque structure can be rotated as a general wrench structure. The torque structure has two different operating effects, and the torque structure has operational expandability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure control group of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view of the torque structure control collar of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Section view at AA.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the torsion structure positioning member of the present invention.

[0026] FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of some components of the torsion structure of the present invention.

[0027] FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6B of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first limiting member of the torsion structure of the present invention.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the first limiting member of the torsion structure of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the torsion structure of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.11 It is a side view of the torsion structure component of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.12 The present invention Fig.11 Cross-sectional view at CC.

[0033] Fig.13 The present invention Fig.12 Enlarged view of point D.

[0034] Fig.14It is a side view of the torsion structure component of the present invention.

[0035] Fig.15 The present invention Fig.14 Cross-sectional view at EE.

[0036] Fig.16 The present invention Fig.14 Cross-sectional view at FF.

[0037] Fig.17 It is a side view of another operating state of the torsion structure component of the present invention.

[0038] Fig.18 The present invention Fig.17 Cross-sectional view at EE.

[0039] Fig.19 The present invention Fig.17 Cross-sectional view at FF.

[0040] Fig. 20 4 is a perspective view of a first limiting member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Fig.21 4 is a front view of a first limiting member according to a second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] First see Figures 1 to 9 As shown, Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torque structure control group 30 of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view of the torque structure control collar 31 of the present invention, Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Section view at AA, Figure 5 FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a torsion structure positioning member 34 of the present invention, FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6B of the present invention, and FIG. Figure 8 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first limiting member 81 of the torsion structure of the present invention, Fig. 9 1 is a front view of a first limiting member 81 of a torsion structure of the present invention. The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes:

[0043] A first body 10, the first body 10 is in the shape of a round rod, one end of the first body 10 is sleeved with a handle, the first body 10 is provided with a first receiving groove 11 inside, the first receiving groove 11 is in the shape of a round groove, the first body 10 is provided with a first through groove 12, the first through groove 12 is in communication with the first receiving groove 11, the first through groove 12 is in the shape of a long hole groove, the first body 10 is provided with a first annular groove 14, the first annular groove 14 is in the shape of a concave circular annular groove, the first body 10 is provided with two receiving grooves 15 The two receiving grooves 15 are symmetrical with respect to the first through groove 12. The first body 10 is provided with a bead receiving groove 16. The bead receiving groove 16 is in communication with the first receiving groove 11. With respect to the axis of the first body 10, the bead receiving groove 16 and the first through groove 12 are spaced at a 90-degree angle. The bead receiving groove 16 is provided on one side of the one receiving groove 15. The bead receiving groove 16 is in the shape of a circular perforation. The first body 10 is provided with a first abutment 17. The first abutment 17 is provided between the first annular groove 14 and the first through groove 12.

[0044] A second body 20 is assembled with the first body 10, the second body 20 is pivotally mounted or fixedly mounted with the first body 10, the second body 20 is in the shape of a round rod or various rods, as shown in FIG. 6, a second receiving groove 21 is provided in the second body 20, the second receiving groove 21 penetrates the second body 20 along the length direction of the second body 20, the second receiving groove 21 is in the shape of a hollow round groove or various grooves, a first pivot 22 is provided at one end of the second body 20, the first pivot 22 is in communication with the second receiving groove 21, the first pivot 22 is away from the first body 10, and the first pivot 22 Located near the opening of one end of the second receiving groove 21, the first pivot 22 is in the shape of a through circular hole or various holes, the axis of the first pivot 22 is perpendicular to the axis of the second receiving groove 21, and two limiting grooves 23 are provided at one end of the second body 20, the limiting groove 23 is in communication with the second receiving groove 21, the axis of the limiting groove 23 is perpendicular to the axis of the second receiving groove 21, and the interval between the limiting groove 23 and the first pivot 22 is 90 degrees with the axis of the second receiving groove 21, the limiting groove 23 is located near the first pivot 22, the two limiting grooves 23 are symmetrical, and the limiting groove 23 is a round perforated shape, please supplement with As shown in FIG7 , a first groove 24 is provided at one end of the second body 20, and the first groove 24 is in the shape of a concave annular groove. The first groove 24 is provided near the limiting groove 23, and the limiting groove 23 is provided between the first pivot 22 and the first groove 24. The first groove 24 is provided with at least one first positioning portion 241 and at least one second positioning portion 242. The depth of the first positioning portion 241 and the second positioning portion 242 is slightly greater than that of the first groove 24. The first positioning portion 241 and the second positioning portion 242 are in the shape of a concave arc groove. The number of the first positioning portion 241 and the second positioning portion 242 is two, or the first positioning portion 24 1 and the number of the second positioning portion 242 is multiple, the first positioning portion 241 and the second positioning portion 242 are arranged in an annular shape with intervals around the axis of the second receiving groove 21, the other end of the second body 20 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 25, the plurality of positioning grooves 25 are hidden in the first receiving groove 11, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, so that the first through groove 12 and each positioning groove 25 are respectively aligned, the plurality of positioning grooves 25 are arranged in an annular shape around the axis of the second body 20, the positioning grooves 25 are in a concave arc groove shape, and the plurality of positioning grooves 25 are far away from the first pivot 22, the limiting groove 23 and the first groove 24;

[0045] a first elastic member 27, the first elastic member 27 is received in the second receiving groove 21;

[0046] A control group of 30, please supplement with Figure 2As shown, the control group 30 is sleeved on the first body 10, and the control group 30 can be moved to a locking position and a non-locking position to control the first body 10 to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the second body 20. The control group 30 can control the torque state to be non-adjustable or adjustable. The control group 30 includes a control collar 31, a second elastic member 32, a first ring body 33, a positioning member 34, a second ring body 35 and a first bead 36;

[0047] Please assist Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the control collar 31 is in the shape of a metal annular body, and the control collar 31 is sleeved on the first body 10. The control collar 31 moves axially on the first body 10 to a locking position and a non-locking position. A spring groove 311 is provided on the rear side of the inner circumference of the control collar 31. The spring groove 311 extends to the rear end surface of the control collar 31 and is open. The opening of the spring groove 311 faces the handle of the first body 10. A second abutment 312 is provided at the bottom of the spring groove 311. The control collar 31 is provided with a first circumferential surface 313, and the second abutment 312 is provided between the spring groove 311 and the first circumferential surface 313. The diameter of the first circumferential surface 313 is smaller than the diameter of the spring groove 311, and the first circumferential surface 313 has the smallest inner diameter. The control collar 31 is provided with a second circumferential surface 314, and the first circumferential surface 313 is provided between the second abutment 312 and the second circumferential surface The diameter of the second circumferential surface 314 is greater than the diameter of the first circumferential surface 313. A first conical groove 315 is provided between the first circumferential surface 313 and the second circumferential surface 314. The first conical groove 315 expands from the first circumferential surface 313 to the second circumferential surface 314. The first circumferential surface 313 is provided between the second abutting edge 312 and the first conical groove 315. The control collar 31 is provided with a second conical groove 316. The second conical groove 316 is provided between the first circumferential surface 313 and the second circumferential surface 314. The groove 316 is provided within the range of the spring groove 311. The second tapered groove 316 is expanded from the opening of the spring groove 311 toward the second abutment 312. The second abutment 312 is provided between the first peripheral surface 313 and the second tapered groove 316. The control collar 31 is provided with the spring groove 311, the second tapered groove 316, the second abutment 312, the first peripheral surface 313, the first tapered groove 315 and the second peripheral surface 314 in sequence.

[0048] The second elastic member 32 is sleeved on the first body 10, and the second elastic member 32 is elastically pressed against the control collar 31. The second elastic member 32 has the function of elastically pressing the control collar 31 from the unlocked position to the locked position. The second elastic member 32 is accommodated in the spring groove 311, and the second elastic member 32 has a first end 321, and the first end 321 is elastically pressed against the first abutting edge 17. The second elastic member 32 has a second end 322, and the second end 322 is elastically pressed against the second abutting edge 312.

[0049] The first ring body 33 is sleeved on the first ring groove 14, and the first ring body 33 is hidden in the control collar 31. The first ring body 33 is slightly elastic. When the control collar 31 moves axially to the locking position, the first ring body 33 abuts against the inner circumference of the spring groove 311. When the control collar 31 moves axially to the unlocking position, the first ring body 33 abuts against the second tapered groove 316.

[0050] Please assist Figure 5 As shown, the positioning member 34 is made of metal and is cylindrical. The positioning member 34 is accommodated in the first through groove 12 and is hidden in the control collar 31. The positioning member 34 can be clamped or not clamped in the positioning groove 25. A second annular groove 341 is provided at one end of the positioning member 34. The second annular groove 341 is in a concave annular groove shape. One end of the positioning member 34 has a cone shape. The end of the positioning member 34 with the cone is opposite to the second elastic member 32.

[0051] The second ring body 35 is sleeved on the first body 10 and the second ring groove 341. The second ring body 35 is provided with a receiving portion 351 at each end thereof. The receiving portion 351 is received in the receiving groove 15 so that the second ring body 35 is not separated from the first body 10, and the positioning member 34 is limited by the second ring body 35 and does not fall out of the first through groove 12. The second ring body 35 has elastic restoring force.

[0052] The first bead 36 is received in the bead receiving groove 16 , and is hidden in the control collar 31 . The first bead 36 abuts against the first conical groove 315 of the control collar 31 . The control collar 31 is limited by the first bead 36 , so that the control collar 31 does not fall out of the first body 10 .

[0053] When the control collar 31 is in the locked position, the second elastic member 32 pushes the control collar 31 toward the first pivot 22, and the first ring body 33 abuts against the inner circumference of the spring groove 311. One end of the positioning member 34 is abutted by the first circumference 313 and slightly hidden in the first through groove 12, so that the positioning member 34 is positioned and abutted against any positioning groove 25 and cannot be displaced. The first body 10 and the second body 20 are restricted by the positioning member 34, and the first body 10 cannot rotate relative to the second body 20. The other end of the positioning member 34 is aligned with the second circumference 314 and the first tapered groove 315. The first bead body 36 slightly protrudes outside the bead receiving groove 16 and abuts against the first tapered groove 315.

[0054] When the control collar 31 is displaced on the first body 10 in the opposite direction to the second body 20 and is located in the unlocked position, the second elastic member 32 is compressed by the second abutment 312, the first ring body 33 is expanded, and the first ring body 33 abuts against the second conical groove 316. The control collar 31 is positioned in the unlocked position due to the first ring body 33, and one end of the positioning member 34 is disengaged from the first circumferential surface 313. The positioning member 34 is only restricted by the second ring body 35, and the first bead 36 is away from the first conical groove 315, so that the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20. , so that the positioning member 34 is displaced on the second body 20 and positioned at any positioning groove 25. The positioning member 34 is pushed by the wall of the second body 20 to open the second ring body 35. When the positioning member 34 moves from one positioning groove 25 to the next positioning groove 25, the positioning member 34 is elastically restored by the second ring body 35 and is accommodated in each positioning groove 25 again, and a sound is emitted. A prompt sound is generated between the positioning member 34 and each positioning groove 25 to understand the rotation state of the first body 10. The prompt sound generated by the positioning member 34 also indicates that the positioning member 34 has been aligned with one of the positioning grooves 25.

[0055] a fixed seat assembly 40, the fixed seat assembly 40 is fixedly disposed in the second receiving groove 21, the fixed seat assembly 40 is disposed near the opening of the second receiving groove 21, and the fixed seat assembly 40 is far away from the first pivot portion 22;

[0056] an adjustment group 50, the adjustment group 50 is assembled with the first body 10, the second body 20 and the fixed seat group 40, one end of the adjustment group 50 is assembled at the end of the first receiving groove 11, so that the adjustment group 50 is assembled with the first body 10, and the other end of the adjustment group 50 is pressed against the first elastic member 27, the adjustment group 50 is assembled with the fixed seat group 40, the adjustment group 50 is spirally moved in the fixed seat group 40, when the first body 10 is rotated to rotate and move relative to the second body 20, the first body 10 drives the adjustment group 50 to rotate and move in the fixed seat group 40, so that the adjustment group 50 is spirally moved in the second receiving groove 21 to adjust the length of the first elastic member 27;

[0057] A third body 60, as shown in FIG. 6, the third body 60 is pivotally arranged with the second body 20, and a driving portion 61 is provided at one end of the third body 60, and the driving portion 61 is protruding from the second body 20, and the driving portion 61 is a ratchet wrench structure, a two-way ratchet wrench structure, a one-way ratchet wrench structure, a plum wrench structure, an open-end wrench structure or any rotatable structure, and the third body 60 is provided with a pivot seat 62, and the pivot seat 62 is pivotally arranged in the second receiving groove 21, and the pivot seat 62 is spherical, and a second pivot 63 is provided on the pivot seat 62, and the second pivot 63 is pivotally arranged with the first pivot 22, and the second pivot 63 is spherical The third body 60 is perforated, and a first limiting portion 64 is provided on the third body 60. The first limiting portion 64 is aligned with the limiting groove 23. The first limiting portion 64 is provided at one end of the pivot seat 62. The pivot seat 62 is provided between the driving portion 61 and the first limiting portion 64. The first limiting portion 64 is provided on the side of the pivot seat 62 opposite to the driving portion 61. The first limiting portion 64 is in the shape of a circular ring surface or a concave ring groove. A top abutting portion 65 is provided at the other end of the third body 60. The top abutting portion 65 is elastically abutted by the other end of the first elastic member 27, so that the third body 60 has a torsional jump-off effect relative to the second body 20. The top abutting portion 65 is far away from the driving portion 61.

[0058] a pivot rod 70, the pivot rod 70 penetrates and is pivoted at the first pivot portion 22 and the second pivot portion 63, so that the second body 20 and the third body 60 are pivoted, and the pivot rod 70 is in the shape of a round tip;

[0059] A limiting group 80, as shown in FIG. 6, is assembled with the second body 20 and the third body 60. The limiting group 80 can be rotated on the second body 20 to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body 60 is in a non-limiting state relative to the second body 20 and has a torque jump-off effect, or the third body 60 is in a limiting state relative to the second body 20 and does not have a torque jump-off effect, and the third body 60 and the second body 20 are in a general wrench structure. The limiting group 80 includes a first limiting member 81, two second limiting members 82, at least one positioning bead 83 and an elastic body 84;

[0060] Please assist Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the first limiting member 81 is pivotally mounted on the second body 20, and the first limiting member 81 can rotate on the second body 20. The first limiting member 81 can rotate 360 ​​degrees or an angle on the second body 20. The front side of the inner circumference of the first limiting member 81 is provided with at least one second limiting portion 811 and at least one third limiting portion 812. The depth of the second limiting portion 811 is greater than that of the third limiting portion 812. The second limiting portion 811 and the third limiting portion 812 are in communication with each other. The number of the second limiting portion 811 and the third limiting portion 812 matches the number of the first positioning portion 241. The number of the second limiting portion 811 and the third limiting portion 812 is multiple. The second limiting portion 811 and the third limiting portion 812 are arranged in an annular shape with intervals around the axis of the first limiting member 81. The second limiting portion 811 and the third limiting portion 812 are arranged in an annular shape with intervals around the axis of the first limiting member 81. When the number is two, the two second limiting portions 811 are relatively positive, the two third limiting portions 812 are relatively positive, the second limiting portion 811 is in a concave arc shape, the third limiting portion 812 is in an arc shape, the outer circumference of the first limiting member 81 is provided with a second groove 813, the second groove 813 is in a concave annular groove shape, at least one first through hole 814 is provided in the range of the second groove 813, the first through hole 814 can be respectively relatively positive with the first positioning portion 241 or the second positioning portion 242, the number of the first through holes 814 is matched with the number of the first positioning portion 241 and the second positioning portion 242, the number of the first through holes 814 is two, the axis of the first through hole 814 is perpendicular to the axis of the first limiting member 81, the first through hole 814 is in a penetrating circular hole shape, and the first limiting member 81 can be provided with a texture on the outside to facilitate rotation;

[0061] The second limiting member 82 is accommodated in the limiting groove 23, and the second limiting member 82 is hidden in the first limiting member 81. The two second limiting members 82 are arranged on two opposite sides of the first limiting portion 64, and the two second limiting members 82 are symmetrically arranged. The first limiting member 81 can rotate on the second body 20, so that the second limiting member 82 is aligned with the second limiting portion 811 or the third limiting portion 812, so that the second limiting member 82 is not clamped or clamped at the first limiting portion 64, so that the third body 60 is in a non-restricted state or a restricted state relative to the second body 20, and the second limiting member 82 is a bead-shaped body;

[0062] The positioning bead 83 is accommodated in the first groove 24 and the first through hole 814. When the first limiting member 81 rotates on the second body 20, the positioning bead 83 rolls on the first groove 24. The first through hole 814 can be aligned with the first positioning portion 241 or the second positioning portion 242. The positioning bead 83 is positioned at the first positioning portion 241 or the second positioning portion 242, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned at the non-restricted position or the restricted position. The number of the positioning bead 83 matches the first through hole 814.

[0063] The elastic body 84 is accommodated in the second groove 813. The elastic body 84 presses against the positioning bead 83, so that the positioning bead 83 is hidden in the first limiting member 81. The positioning bead 83 is limited by the elastic body 84 and cannot escape from the first limiting member 81. The elastic body 84 is in the shape of an elastic ring. When the positioning bead 83 is located in the first groove 24, the positioning bead 83 slightly opens the elastic body 84. The elastic body 84 provides elastic resistance when the positioning bead 83 rolls and shifts on the first groove 24.

[0064] When the first limiting member 81 rotates on the second body 20 and is located at the non-restricted position, the second limiting portion 811 is aligned with the limiting groove 23, the second limiting member 82 is aligned with the second limiting portion 811, and the left and right sides of the first limiting portion 64 are not restricted by the second limiting member 82, the third body 60 is not restricted by the limiting group 80, and the third body 60 is in a non-restricted state relative to the second body 20. In the non-restricted state, the first through hole 814 is aligned with the first positioning portion 241, the positioning bead 83 is elastically pressed by the elastic body 84, and the positioning bead 83 is positioned at the first positioning portion 241, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned at the non-restricted position, and the third body 60 swings at an angle with the first pivot 22 as the axis, and the third body 60 has a torsional jump effect relative to the second body 20;

[0065] When the first limiting member 81 rotates on the second body 20 and is located at the limiting position, the third limiting portion 812 is aligned with the limiting groove 23, and the two second limiting members 82 are pressed by the third limiting portion 812 and abut against the left and right sides of the first limiting portion 64, so that the third body 60 is restricted by the limiting group 80, and the top abutting portion 65 cannot swing and displace. The third body 60 is in a limiting state relative to the second body 20, and the first through hole 814 is aligned with the second positioning portion 242. The positioning bead 83 is positioned at the second positioning portion 242, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned at the limiting position, and the third body 60 does not have a torque jump-off effect relative to the second body 20, and the torque structure is a wrench structure.

[0066] See also Fig.10 As shown, Fig.10The three-dimensional assembly diagram of the torsion structure of the present invention can be clearly shown by the icon. The second body 20 is pivotally arranged with the first body 10. The first elastic member 27 is accommodated in the second receiving groove 21. The control group 30 is sleeved on the first body 10. The control group 30 can be actuated to a locking position and a non-locking position to control the first body 10 to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the second body 20. The fixing seat group 40 is accommodated at the opening end of the second receiving groove 21. The adjustment group 5 0 is penetrated through the first receiving groove 11, the second receiving groove 21 and the fixing seat assembly 40, one end of the adjustment assembly 50 is assembled at the end of the first receiving groove 11, and the other end is pressed against the first elastic member 27. When the first body 10 rotates and displaces relative to the second body 20, the adjustment assembly 50 is driven to rotate and displace, so as to adjust the total length of the first elastic member 27 and adjust the torque value. The third body 60 is pivotally arranged with the second body 20, and the driving portion 61 is protruded from the second body 20.

[0067] Please continue reading Figures 11 to 16 As shown, Fig.11 is a side view of a torsion structure component of the present invention, Fig.12 The present invention Fig.11 The cross-sectional view at CC of Fig.13 The present invention Fig.12 The enlarged view of D, Fig.14 is a side view of a torsion structure component of the present invention, Fig.15 The present invention Fig.14 The cross-sectional view at EE, Fig.16 The present invention Fig.14 The cross-sectional view at FF of the third body 60 is assembled with the second body 20, the second pivot 63 is pivoted with the first pivot 22, the top portion 65 is elastically resisted by the first elastic member 27, so that the third body 60 has a torsional jump effect relative to the second body 20, the pivot rod 70 is penetrated at the first pivot 22 and the second pivot 63, so that the second body 20 and the third body 60 are pivoted, the limiting group 80 is assembled with the second body 20 and the third body 60, the first limiting member 81 is pivoted on the second body 20, the second limiting member 82 is accommodated in the limiting groove 23, the positioning bead 83 is accommodated in the first through hole 814, the elastic body 84 is accommodated in the second groove 813, the elastic body 84 presses on the positioning bead 83, so that the positioning bead 83 is hidden in the first limiting member 81, when the first limiting member 81 is rotated to the non-restricted position on the second body 20, the second limiting portion 811 is aligned with the limiting groove 23, the second limiting member 82 is aligned with the second limiting portion 811, the first limiting portion 64 is not restricted by the second limiting member 82, the third body 60 is not restricted by the restriction group 80, and the third body 60 is non-restricted relative to the second body 20, that is, Fig.13 and Fig.15 As shown, in this state, the first through hole 814 is aligned with the first positioning portion 241, and the positioning bead 83 is positioned and accommodated in the first positioning portion 241, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned in the non-limiting position, that is, Fig.16 As shown, the third body 60 has a torque release function relative to the second body 20, and the torque structure can be used as a torque wrench structure.

[0068] See also Figures 17 to 19 As shown, Fig.17 A side view of another operating state of the torsion structure component of the present invention, Fig.18 The present invention Fig.17 The cross-sectional view at EE, Fig.19 The present invention Fig.17 As shown in the cross-sectional view at FF, when the first limiting member 81 is rotated to the non-limiting position on the second body 20, the third limiting portion 812 is aligned with the limiting groove 23, and the second limiting member 82 is pressed by the third limiting portion 812 and abuts against the first limiting portion 64, so that the third body 60 is restricted by the limiting group 80, that is, Fig.18 As shown, the abutting portion 65 cannot swing and move, the third body 60 is in a restricted state relative to the second body 20, the first through hole 814 is aligned with the second positioning portion 242, and the positioning bead 83 is positioned and accommodated in the second positioning portion 242, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned at the restricted position, that is, Fig.19 As shown, the third body 60 has no torque release function relative to the second body 20, and the torque structure can be used as a general wrench structure.

[0069] Please continue reading Fig. 20 and Fig.21 As shown, Fig. 20 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first limiting member 81 of the second embodiment of the present invention, Fig.21 81 of the second embodiment of the present invention, the first limiting member 81 can be rotated on the second body 20 at an angle so that the second limiting portion 811 or the third limiting portion 812 is aligned with the limiting groove 23 and the second limiting member 82, so that the first limiting portion 64 is not restricted or is restricted by the second limiting member 82, and the third body 60 is not restricted or is restricted by the limiting group 80. The third body 60 is in a non-restricted or restricted state relative to the second body 20. Please refer to Fig. 9 In comparison, Fig. 9 The first limiting member 81 shown can rotate 360 ​​degrees. Fig.21 The first limiting member 81 can only rotate by one angle, which is the difference between the two embodiments.

[0070] In another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention lists that the first body 10 rotates and shifts relative to the second body 20 to adjust the torque, and there is another structure in which the first body 10 and the second body 20 are fixed to each other, and the rear end of the first body 10 is provided with an adjustment structure to adjust the torque. There are many basic structures of the torque structure that cannot be described in detail one by one. Therefore, as long as the first limiting member 81 and the second limiting member 82 are provided between the second body 20 and the third body 60, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0071] The advantages of the torsion structure of the present invention are:

[0072] 1. The limiting group 80 can be rotated on the second body 20 to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body 60 is in a non-limiting state or a limiting state relative to the second body 20, so as to control whether the third body 60 has a torque jump effect relative to the second body 20. The limiting group 80 is located at the non-limiting position, and the torque structure has a torque wrench effect. When the limiting group 80 is located at the limiting position, the third body 60 is limited by the limiting group 80, and the top portion 65 cannot swing and displace. The third body 60 does not have a torque jump effect relative to the second body 20, and the torque structure can be operated as a general wrench structure. The torque structure has two different effects and is operationally expandable.

[0073] 2. The limiting group 80 can be rotated on the second body 20 to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body 60 is in a non-limiting state or a limiting state relative to the second body 20, so as to control whether the third body 60 has a torsional release effect relative to the second body 20, and has expandability.

[0074] 3. The first limiting member 81 can rotate on the second body 20 so that the second limiting member 82 is aligned with the second limiting portion 811 or the third limiting portion 812, so that the second limiting member 82 is not stuck or is stuck at the first limiting portion 64, so that the third body 60 is in a non-restrictive or restrictive state relative to the second body 20. The torque structure is a torque wrench structure or a general wrench structure for operation.

[0075] 4. The limiting group 80 can be rotated on the second body 20 to a non-restricted position or a restricted position, so that the third body 60 is in a non-restricted state or a restricted state relative to the second body 20. The first limiting member 81 is rotated on the second body 20 so that the second limiting portion 811 and the third limiting portion 812 are respectively aligned with the limiting groove 23, so that the second limiting member 82 is against the second limiting portion 811 or the third limiting portion 812, so that the second limiting member 82 is not stuck or is stuck at the first limiting portion 64.

[0076] 5. The positioning bead 83 is accommodated in the first groove 24 and the first through hole 814. When the first limiting member 81 rotates on the second body 20, the positioning bead 83 rolls on the first groove 24. The first through hole 814 can be aligned with the first positioning portion 241 or the second positioning portion 242. The positioning bead 83 is positioned and accommodated in the first positioning portion 241 or the second positioning portion 242, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned in the non-restricted position or the restricted position. The positioning bead 83 has the function of positioning the first limiting member 81.

[0077] 6. The elastic body 84 is in the shape of an elastic ring and is accommodated in the second groove 813. The elastic body 84 presses against the positioning bead 83 so that the positioning bead 83 is hidden in the first limiting member 81. The elastic body 84 provides elastic resistance when the positioning bead 83 rolls on the first groove 24.

[0078] 7. The control group 80 only includes the first limiting member 81, the two second limiting members 82, at least one positioning bead 83 and the elastic body 84. The control group 80 has a simple structure and can be in a non-limiting shape or a limiting shape and has a positioning function.

[0079] 8. When the first limiting member 81 is rotated to the non-restrictive position on the second body 20, the second limiting portion 811 is aligned with the limiting groove 23, the second limiting member 82 protrudes and abuts against the second limiting portion 811, the first limiting portion 64 is not restricted by the second limiting member 82, and the third body 60 is not restricted by the limiting group 80. The third body 60 is in a non-restrictive state relative to the second body 20, the first through hole 814 is aligned with the first positioning portion 241, and the positioning bead 83 is positioned and accommodated in the first positioning portion 241, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned in the non-restrictive position, and has the effect of torque escape.

[0080] 9. When the first limiting member 81 is rotated to the limiting position on the second body 20, the third limiting portion 812 is aligned with the limiting groove 23, and the second limiting member 82 is pressed by the third limiting portion 812 and abuts against the first limiting portion 64, so that the third body 60 is restricted by the limiting group 80. The third body 60 is in a limiting shape relative to the second body 20, and the first through hole 814 is aligned with the second positioning portion 242. The positioning bead 83 is positioned and accommodated in the second positioning portion 242, so that the first limiting member 81 is positioned at the limiting position, and the third body 60 does not have a torque jump effect relative to the second body 20.

[0081] 10. When the control collar 31 is in the unlocked position, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, so that the positioning member 34 can be displaced on the second body 20 and positioned at any positioning groove 25. When the positioning member 34 moves from one positioning groove 25 to the next positioning groove 25, the positioning member 34 is pushed by the outer peripheral surface of the second body 20 to open the second ring body 35. When the positioning member 34 is aligned with the next positioning groove 25 again, the positioning member 34 is received by the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35 and is accommodated in the next positioning groove 25 again, a sound of entering the positioning groove 25 is generated. When the positioning member 34 is accommodated between each positioning groove 25 again, a positioning prompt sound is generated to understand the rotation state of the adjustment torque value of the adjustment member 50. It can also be known that the positioning member 34 has been accommodated in one positioning groove 25. If the torque structure has been adjusted to the required torque value, the control collar 31 can be conveniently returned to the locked position.

[0082] 11. When the positioning member 34 is accommodated in the positioning groove 25 again, it is the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35. The positioning member 34 is accommodated with the limitation of the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35. The displacement path of the positioning member 34 is carried out according to the arc surface of the positioning groove 25. Therefore, the sound of the positioning member 34 being accommodated again is more reliable. When the positioning member 34 is displaced, it is limited by the second ring body 35 and the sound can also be smoother.

[0083] 12. The positioning slot 25 is hidden in the first body 10, so the positioning member 34 can be known to be accommodated in the positioning slot 25 of the required torque value by the sound, which is more practical to judge by the sound during operation.

[0084] 13. When the control collar 31 moves on the first body 10 in the opposite direction of the second body 20 to the unlocked position, the second elastic member 32 is pressed by the second abutting edge 312 and becomes compressed, and the first ring body 33 expands outward and presses against the second conical groove 316, so that the control collar 31 is positioned in the unlocked position. The hand does not need to push the control collar 31 all the time, and the hand can rotate the first body 10 conveniently. When the first ring body 33 expands outward and presses against the second conical groove 316, the first ring body 33 expands outward and makes a sound, and the control collar 31 can also be determined to be in the unlocked position based on the sound of the first ring body 33.

[0085] 14. When the first body 10 rotates relative to the second body 20, there is a sound. When the control ring 31 is in the unlocked position, there is also a sound. Both torque adjustment actions produce a sound prompt.

[0086] Therefore, the torsion structure of the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and advancement, and can truly meet the application requirements for invention patents and can be applied for in accordance with the law.

Claims

1. A torsion structure, characterized in that: It includes: a first entity; A second body, the second body is combined with the first body, a second containing groove is provided in the second body, the second containing groove penetrates the second body along the length direction of the second body, a first pivot is provided at one end of the second body, the first pivot is in communication with the second containing groove, two limiting grooves are provided at one end of the second body, the limiting groove is in communication with the second containing groove, a first groove is provided at one end of the second body, the first groove is in the shape of a concave annular groove, the first groove is arranged near the limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged between the first pivot and the first groove, at least one first positioning portion and at least one second positioning portion are provided on the first groove, the depth of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion is slightly greater than that of the first groove, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are in the shape of a concave arc groove, the number of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion is multiple, and the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are arranged in an annular shape with intervals around the axis of the second containing groove; a first elastic member, the first elastic member being received in the second receiving groove; A third body, the third body is pivotally arranged with the second body, a driving part is arranged at one end of the third body, a top portion is arranged at the other end of the third body, the driving part is protruding from the second body, the third body is provided with a pivot seat, the pivot seat is pivotally arranged in the second receiving groove, the pivot seat is in the shape of a sphere, a second pivot is arranged on the pivot seat, the second pivot is pivotally arranged with the first pivot, the second pivot is in the shape of a circular perforation, the third body is provided with a first limiting portion, the first limiting portion is aligned with the limiting groove, the first limiting portion is arranged at one end of the pivot seat, the pivot seat is arranged between the driving part and the first limiting portion, the first limiting portion is arranged on the side of the pivot seat opposite to the driving part, and the first limiting portion is in the shape of a circular ring surface or a concave ring groove; A pivot rod, the pivot rod penetrates and is pivotally arranged at the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion, so that the second body and the third body are pivotally arranged, and the pivot rod is in the shape of a round tip; a limiting group, the limiting group is assembled with the second body and the third body, the limiting group rotates on the second body to a non-limiting position or a limiting position, so that the third body is in a non-limiting state relative to the second body and has a torque jump-off effect, or the third body is in a limiting state relative to the second body and does not have a torque jump-off effect, the limiting group includes a first limiting member, two second limiting members, at least one positioning bead and an elastic body; The first limiting member is pivotally mounted on the second body, the first limiting member rotates on the second body, the first limiting member rotates at an angle on the second body, the inner circumference of the first limiting member is provided with at least one second limiting portion and at least one third limiting portion, the depth of the second limiting portion is greater than the third limiting portion, the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion are in communication, the number of the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion matches the number of the first positioning portion, the number of the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion is multiple, the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion are arranged in an interval ring shape around the axis of the first limiting member, the number of the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion When there are two, the two second limiting parts are relatively positive, the two third limiting parts are relatively positive, the second limiting part is in a concave arc shape, the third limiting part is in an arc shape, the outer circumference of the first limiting member is provided with a second groove, the second groove is in a concave annular groove shape, at least one first through hole is provided in the range of the second groove, the first through hole is respectively relatively positive with the first positioning part or the second positioning part, the number of the first through holes matches the number of the first positioning part and the second positioning part, the axis of the first through hole is perpendicular to the axis of the first limiting member, the first through hole is in a penetrating circular hole shape, and the first limiting member is provided with textures on the outside to facilitate rotation; The second limiting member is accommodated in the limiting groove, the second limiting member is hidden in the first limiting member, the two second limiting members are arranged on two opposite sides of the first limiting portion, the two second limiting members are arranged symmetrically, the first limiting member rotates on the second body, so that the second limiting member is aligned with the second limiting portion or the third limiting portion, so that the second limiting member is not clamped or clamped at the first limiting portion, so that the third body is in a non-restrictive shape or a restrictive shape relative to the second body, and the second limiting member is in a bead shape; The positioning beads are accommodated in the first groove and the first through hole. When the first limiting member rotates on the second body, the positioning beads roll on the first groove, or the positioning beads move on the first groove. The first through hole is aligned with the first positioning portion or the second positioning portion. The positioning beads are positioned at the first positioning portion or the second positioning portion, so that the first limiting member is positioned at the non-restricted position or the restricted position. The number of the positioning beads matches the first through hole. The elastic body is accommodated in the second groove, and the elastic body presses against the positioning bead, so that the positioning bead is hidden in the first limiting member. The positioning bead is limited by the elastic body and cannot escape from the first limiting member. The elastic body is in the shape of an elastic ring. When the positioning bead is located in the first groove, the positioning bead slightly stretches the elastic body, and the elastic body makes the positioning bead have elastic resistance when rolling and shifting on the first groove; When the first limiting member rotates on the second body and is located at the non-limiting position, the second limiting portion is aligned with the limiting groove, the second limiting member is aligned with the second limiting portion, the left and right sides of the first limiting portion are not restricted by the second limiting member, and the third body is not restricted by the limiting group. The third body is in a non-limiting state relative to the second body. In the non-limiting state, the first through hole is aligned with the first positioning portion, the positioning bead is elastically pressed by the elastic body, and the positioning bead is positioned at the first positioning portion, so that the first limiting member is positioned at the non-limiting position. The third body swings at an angle with the first pivot as the axis, and the third body has a torsional jump effect relative to the second body; When the first limiting member rotates on the second body and is located at the limiting position, the third limiting portion is aligned with the limiting groove, and the two second limiting members are pressed by the third limiting portion and abut against the left and right sides of the first limiting portion, so that the third body is restricted by the limiting group, and the abutting portion cannot swing and displace. The third body is in a limiting shape relative to the second body, the first through hole is aligned with the second positioning portion, and the positioning bead is positioned at the second positioning portion, so that the first limiting member is positioned at the limiting position, and the third body does not have a torque jump-off effect relative to the second body, and the torque structure is a wrench structure.

2. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein: The first body is in the shape of a round rod, and a handle is sleeved on one end of the first body. A first receiving groove is provided inside the first body, and the first receiving groove is in the shape of a circular groove. A first through-groove is provided on the first body, and the first through-groove is in the shape of a long hole groove. The first body is provided with a first annular groove, and the first annular groove is in the shape of a concave annular groove. The first body is provided with two receiving grooves, and the two receiving grooves are symmetrical with respect to the first through-groove. The first body is provided with a bead receiving groove, and the bead receiving groove is in the shape of a first receiving groove, and the bead receiving groove and the first through-groove are spaced at ninety degrees, and the bead receiving groove is provided on one side of one of the receiving grooves, and the bead receiving groove is in the shape of a circular through-hole. The first body is provided with a first abutment, and the first abutment is provided between the first annular groove and the first through-groove.

3. The torsion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: in, The second body is pivotally or fixedly arranged with the first body, the second body is in the shape of a rod, the second containing groove is in the shape of a hollow groove, the first pivot is far away from the first body, the first pivot is arranged near the opening of one end of the second containing groove, the first pivot is in the shape of a through hole, the axis of the first pivot is perpendicular to the axis of the second containing groove, the axis of the limiting groove is perpendicular to the axis of the second containing groove, and the spacing between the limiting groove and the first pivot is 90 degrees The limiting groove is arranged near the first pivot, the two limiting grooves are symmetrical, the limiting groove is in the shape of a circular perforation, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged at the other end of the second body, the plurality of positioning grooves are hidden in the first receiving groove, the first body can rotate relative to the second body so that the first through groove is aligned with each positioning groove respectively, the plurality of positioning grooves are arranged in a ring shape around the axis of the second body, the positioning groove is in the shape of a concave arc groove, and the plurality of positioning grooves are far away from the first pivot, the limiting groove and the first groove.

4. The torsion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The driving part is a ratchet wrench structure, the abutting part is used for the other end of the first elastic member to abut against, so that the third body has a torque jump effect relative to the second body, and the abutting part is far away from the driving part.

5. The torsion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The driving part is a plum wrench structure or an open-end wrench structure. The abutting part is used for the other end of the first elastic member to abut against, so that the third body has a torsion release effect relative to the second body. The abutting part is far away from the driving part.

6. The torsion structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: in, A control group is provided, which is sleeved on the first body. The control group can be moved to a locking position and an unlocking position to control the first body to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the second body. The control group can control the first body to be in a non-adjustable torque state or an adjustable torque state.

7. The torsion structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: in, The control group includes a control collar, a second elastic member, a first ring body, a positioning member, a second ring body and a first bead body; the control collar is a metal annular body, the control collar is sleeved on the first body, the control collar moves axially on the first body to a locking position and a non-locking position, a spring groove is provided on the rear side of the inner circumference of the control collar, the spring groove extends to the rear end surface of the control collar and is open, the opening of the spring groove faces the handle of the first body, a second abutment is provided at the bottom of the spring groove, the control collar is provided with a first circumferential surface, the second abutment is provided between the spring groove and the first circumferential surface, the diameter of the first circumferential surface is smaller than the diameter of the spring groove, and the first circumferential surface has the smallest inner diameter The control collar is provided with a second circumferential surface, the first circumferential surface is provided between the second abutment and the second circumferential surface, the diameter of the second circumferential surface is larger than the diameter of the first circumferential surface, a first conical groove is provided between the first circumferential surface and the second circumferential surface, the first conical groove expands from the first circumferential surface to the second circumferential surface, the first circumferential surface is provided between the second abutment and the first conical groove, the control collar is provided with a second conical groove, the second conical groove is provided within the range of the spring groove, the second conical groove expands from the opening of the spring groove to the second abutment, the second abutment is provided between the first circumferential surface and the second conical groove, the control collar is provided with the spring groove, the second conical groove, the second abutment, the first circumferential surface, the first conical groove and the first conical groove in sequence. The second elastic member is sleeved on the first body, and the second elastic member elastically abuts on the control collar. The second elastic member enables the control collar to move from the unlocked position to the locked position through elastic force. The second elastic member is accommodated in the spring groove, and the second elastic member is provided with a first end, and the first end elastically abuts on the first abutting edge. The second elastic member is provided with a second end, and the second end elastically abuts on the second abutting edge. The first ring body is sleeved on the first ring groove, and the first ring body is hidden in the control collar. The first ring body has a slight outward elasticity. When the control collar moves axially to the locked position, the first ring body abuts against the inner circumference of the spring groove. When the control collar moves axially to the unlocked position, the first ring body expands outward to abut At the second conical groove; the positioning member is made of metal, the positioning member is cylindrical, the positioning member is accommodated in the first through groove, the positioning member is hidden in the control ring, the positioning member can be clamped or not clamped in the positioning groove, one end of the positioning member is provided with a second annular groove, the second annular groove is in the shape of a concave annular groove, one end of the positioning member has a cone shape, and the end of the positioning member provided with the cone faces the second elastic member; the second ring body is sleeved on the first body and the second annular groove, and an accommodating portion is respectively provided at the two ends of the second ring body, and the accommodating portion is accommodated in the accommodating groove, so that the second ring body is not separated from the first body, and the positioning member is limited by the second ring body and does not fall out of the first through groove, and the second ring body has elastic restoring force;The first bead is accommodated in the bead accommodating groove, the first bead is hidden in the control collar, the first bead abuts against the first conical groove of the control collar, and the control collar is limited by the first bead so that the control collar does not fall out of the first body. ; 8. The torsion structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: in, When the control collar is in the locked position, the second elastic member pushes the control collar in the direction of the first pivot, and the first ring body abuts against the inner circumference of the spring groove. One end of the positioning member is abutted by the first circumference and slightly hidden in the first through groove, so that the positioning member is positioned and abutted against any positioning groove and cannot be displaced. The first body and the second body are restricted by the positioning member, and the first body cannot rotate relative to the second body. The other end of the positioning member is aligned with the second circumference and the first conical groove, and the first bead body slightly protrudes outside the bead groove and abuts against the first conical groove. When the control collar is displaced on the first body in the opposite direction of the second body and is located in the unlocked position, the second elastic member is pressed by the second abutting edge and is compressed, and the first ring body is expanded outward. At the second conical groove, the control collar is positioned in a non-locking position due to the first ring body, and one end of the positioning member is disengaged from the first circumferential surface. The positioning member is only restricted by the second ring body, and the first bead body is away from the first conical groove. The first body can rotate relative to the second body, so that the positioning member is displaced on the second body and positioned at any positioning groove. The positioning member is pushed by the wall of the second body to open the second ring body. When the positioning member moves from one positioning groove to the next positioning groove, the positioning member is subjected to the elastic restoring force of the second ring body and makes a sound when it is accommodated in each positioning groove again. A prompt sound is generated between the positioning member and each positioning groove to understand the rotation state of the first body. The prompt sound generated by the positioning member also indicates that the positioning member has been aligned with one of its positioning grooves.

9. The torsion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: in, A fixed seat assembly is provided, and the fixed seat assembly is fixedly arranged in the second containing groove, and the fixed seat assembly is arranged near the opening of the second containing groove, and the fixed seat assembly is far away from the first pivot.

10. The torsion structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: in, An adjustment group is provided, and the adjustment group is assembled with the first body, the second body and the fixed seat group. One end of the adjustment group is assembled at the end of the first containing groove, so that the adjustment group is assembled with the first body, and the other end of the adjustment group is against the first elastic member. The adjustment group is assembled with the fixed seat group, and the adjustment group is spirally and displaced in the fixed seat group. When the first body is rotated to rotate and displace relative to the second body, the first body drives the adjustment group to rotate and displace in the fixed seat group, so that the adjustment group is spirally and displaced in the second containing groove to adjust the length of the first elastic member.

Citation Information

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