A clothes washing and drying device and its operation method

By designing a clothing washing and drying treatment device, the sewage is purified by layer filtration technology of the water treatment unit, the problem of low water saving efficiency of the washing machine in the hotel is solved, and the recycling and purification of sewage is achieved, achieving energy-saving, green and environmentally friendly effects.

CN115506113BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27NANNING GOLDEN WASHBOARD WASHING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211157413.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-22
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Although the existing washing machines used in the hotel have certain water-saving functions, the washing water and rinsing water with heavy dirt are directly discharged, and the dry water with light pollution is stored for mopping and rinsing. This leads to low water conservation efficiency and inability to maximize treatment and purification, and cannot be recycled, resulting in waste of water resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

A laundry washing and drying treatment device is designed, including a laundry equipment body, a water treatment unit and a water storage tank. The sewage is purified and discharged into the water storage tank through layer-by-layer filtration of the water treatment unit, which is convenient for recycling. The water treatment unit includes filtration The pipes, installation pipes and filter elements are filtered using quartz sand and activated carbon filter materials to ensure the purification and reuse of sewage.

Benefits of technology

The rapid purification and recycling of sewage is achieved, the water conservation efficiency is improved, the purpose of energy conservation, green and environmental protection is achieved, the problem of sewage anti-irrigation equipment is avoided, and the filtration effect is ensured by regularly changing the filter element.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of clothing washing, and specifically, is a clothing washing and drying processing device and an operating method thereof, comprising a laundry machine body, a water treatment unit and a water storage tank, wherein a water treatment unit is installed between the laundry machine body and the water storage tank, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the laundry machine body, a control panel is provided on the front side of the laundry machine body, and a single-chip computer is installed in the control panel; the water treatment unit comprises a water outlet pipe, a first filter pipe, an installation pipe, a second filter pipe and a drainage pipe, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side of the laundry machine body away from the sewage pipe; the clothing washing and drying processing device and the operating method thereof described in the present invention can quickly purify the sewage generated by the laundry machine body during the rinsing and dehydration process through the layer-by-layer filtration of the water treatment unit and discharge it into the water storage tank, so that the staff can recycle it conveniently, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and green environmental protection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of clothing washing, and in particular to a clothing washing and drying processing device and an operating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and technology, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. For example, water pollution. In order to control the environment, the state stipulates that the discharge of sewage needs to meet certain requirements. Among them, domestic sewage is an important cause of water pollution, and now laundry wastewater has become an important source of domestic sewage. At present, due to the safety management needs of hotels, bed sheets, quilt covers, pillowcases, towels and other fabrics in the room are often washed and replaced every day, which results in a large amount of laundry sewage being discharged during washing. These sewage containing a large amount of detergents are directly discharged without any treatment, which not only greatly affects the ecological environment, but also causes a waste of water resources.

[0003] Although the existing washing machines used in hotels have a certain water-saving function, they generally use a water pump to directly discharge the washing water and rinsing water with a higher degree of dirtiness, and store the spin-drying water with a lower degree of dirtiness for subsequent mopping and flushing. This water-saving efficiency is low, and the sewage is not treated and purified to the maximum extent, resulting in the inability to recycle it. To this end, the present invention provides a clothing washing and drying processing device and an operating method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that although the existing washing machines used in hotels have a certain water-saving function, they generally use a water pump to directly discharge the washing water and rinsing water with a higher degree of dirtiness, and store the spin-drying water with a lower degree of dirtiness for subsequent mopping and flushing, etc., which has low water-saving efficiency and does not maximize the treatment and purification of sewage, resulting in the problem that it cannot be recycled, the present invention proposes a clothing washing and drying processing device and an operating method thereof.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a clothing washing and drying processing device described in the present invention comprises a laundry machine body, a water treatment unit and a water storage tank, a water treatment unit is installed between the laundry machine body and the water storage tank, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the laundry machine body, a control panel is provided on the front side of the laundry machine body, and a single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control panel; the water treatment unit comprises a water outlet pipe, a filter pipe 1, an installation pipe, a filter pipe 2 and a drainage pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the laundry machine body on the side away from the sewage pipe, and the water outlet pipe The other end is connected with filter tube one, and two mounting tubes are arranged on the other side of filter tube one, and filter tube two is arranged on the side of the mounting tube away from filter tube one, and the other side of filter tube two is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the other end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, and water supply pipes are fixedly connected with both sides of the mounting tube, and the water supply pipes are respectively connected with filter tube one and filter tube two; through the layer-by-layer filtration of the water treatment unit, the sewage generated by the laundry machine body during the rinsing and dehydration process can be quickly purified and discharged into the water storage tank, so that the staff can recycle it conveniently, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and green environmental protection.

[0006] Preferably, the inner cavity of the filter tube one is symmetrically fixed with two filter plates, the filter tube one between the filter plates is filled with quartz sand filter material, and the structure of the inner cavity of the filter tube two is the same as that of the filter tube one; the sewage is preliminarily filtered by the filter plates and quartz sand filter material in the filter tube one, and the suspended matter in the water can be blocked by the quartz sand filter material, especially the fine suspended matter in the water.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube, a connecting tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the fixed tube, the other end of the connecting tube is connected to a water supply pipe close to one side of the filter tube, the top of the fixed tube is fitted with the bottom end of the filter element, the filter element is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate, a mounting ring is sleeved on the top of the fixed tube, the mounting ring and the mounting plate are detachably connected by a locking assembly, and the filter element is filled with activated carbon filter material; the sewage after preliminary filtration enters the fixed tube through the water supply pipe and the connecting tube on one side, and flows upward from the fixed tube into the filter element, and is re-filtered by the activated carbon filter material in the filter element, and the locking assembly is convenient for the staff to regularly disassemble the filter element for replacement, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter element.

[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a mounting piece fixed to the top of the mounting plate and a locking piece fixed to the bottom of the mounting ring, the mounting piece being movably connected with a bolt, the bolt passing through the inner cavity of the mounting piece, a spring 1 being fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting piece, the top of the spring 1 being fitted with a limiting piece, the limiting piece being sleeved with the bolt, the limiting piece being annular, a threaded groove being provided on the locking piece, the bolt being threadedly matched with the threaded groove; because the service life of the activated carbon filter material is not long, the filter element needs to be replaced regularly. When replacing the filter element, the staff only needs to rotate the bolt outward to disengage the bolt from the threaded groove to release the lock of the mounting plate and the mounting ring, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble the bolt and thus increase the replacement rate of the filter element.

[0009] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the top of the fixed tube, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter element, and the sealing ring corresponds to the annular groove; through the cooperation between the sealing ring at the bottom of the filter element and the annular groove on the fixed tube, the sealing effect can be guaranteed when the filter element and the fixed tube are fitted.

[0010] Preferably, a heating device is fixed on the outer wall of the laundry machine body, a blower is fixedly installed on the top of the heating device, and the heating device is connected to the inner cavity of the laundry machine body through an air outlet pipe; the heating device heats the air blown by the blower and then introduces it into the air outlet pipe, and finally the hot air enters the laundry machine body from the air outlet pipe to dry the dehydrated clothes.

[0011] Preferably, a control component is fixed to the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe, an electromagnet is fixed on the inner wall of the control component, the electromagnet is fitted with the permanent magnet, a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the permanent magnet facing away from the electromagnet, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control component, a support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the permanent magnet facing away from the spring 2, the other end of the support rod passes through the control component and is fixed to the valve core, the valve core is fitted with a valve flap, and the valve flap is fixed to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe; through the cooperation between the electromagnet, the permanent magnet and the spring 2, the valve core and the valve flap can be quickly separated and closed, thereby realizing the unblocked and closed state of the air outlet pipe, which can facilitate the hot air to enter the laundry device body for drying, and prevent the sewage from entering during washing.

[0012] A method for using a clothes washing and drying device, which is applicable to the above-mentioned clothes washing and drying device, and the steps of the method are as follows:

[0013] S1: The staff puts the dirty clothes into the laundry machine and turns on the switch on the control panel. The laundry machine soaks and washes the dirty clothes. After washing, the sewage is directly discharged from the sewage pipe under the control of the single chip microcomputer.

[0014] S2: After washing, the clothes are rinsed and dehydrated. The wastewater generated by rinsing and dehydrating enters the water treatment unit under the control of the single-chip microcomputer, and finally enters the water storage tank from the water treatment unit. The wastewater treated by the water treatment unit has been preliminarily filtered and purified, which is convenient for the staff to recycle it;

[0015] S3: After dehydration is completed, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating device and the blower to start working. The heating device heats the air blown by the blower and then introduces it into the air outlet pipe. At this time, the single chip microcomputer controls the air outlet pipe to open, and the hot air enters the washing machine body to dry the dehydrated clothes.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The clothing washing and drying treatment device and the operation method thereof described in the present invention preliminarily filters the sewage through the filter plate and quartz sand filter material in the filter tube one, and the sewage after the preliminarily filtration enters the fixed tube through the water pipe and the connecting pipe on one side, and flows upward from the fixed tube into the filter element, and is re-filtered through the activated carbon filter material in the filter element, and finally filtered and purified by the filter tube two, and discharged into the water storage tank after completion. The sewage generated by the washing machine body during the rinsing and dehydration process can be quickly purified and discharged into the water storage tank through the layer-by-layer filtration of the water treatment unit, so that the staff can recycle it conveniently, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and green environmental protection.

[0018] 2. The clothing washing and drying treatment device and the operating method thereof described in the present invention, through the two installation pipes provided in the water treatment unit, avoids the problem that the filter element in one installation pipe is blocked, resulting in the inability of sewage to pass through and thus causing the sewage to flow back into the washing machine body. The locking assembly is convenient for the staff to regularly disassemble the filter element for replacement to ensure the filtering effect of the filter element. Through the cooperation between the electromagnet, the permanent magnet and the spring, the valve core and the valve flap can be quickly separated and closed, thereby realizing the unblocking and closing of the air outlet pipe, which can facilitate the hot air to enter the washing machine body for drying and prevent the sewage from entering during washing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water treatment unit in Embodiment 1;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter tube 1 in the first embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation tube in Example 1;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air outlet pipe in the first embodiment;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting member in the first embodiment;

[0027] Figure 8 The invention is a flow chart of a method for using a clothes washing and drying processing device;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the second embodiment;

[0029] In the figure: 1. laundry machine body; 2. water treatment unit; 3. water storage tank; 4. sewage pipe; 5. heating device; 6. blower; 7. air outlet pipe; 8. water outlet pipe; 9. filter tube 1; 10. water pipe; 11. installation pipe; 12. installation ring; 13. installation plate; 14. filter tube 2; 15. drainage pipe; 16. filter plate; 17. connecting pipe; 18. fixing pipe; 19. filter element; 20. sealing ring; 21. installation part; 22. bolt; 23. locking part; 24. limit part; 25. spring 1; 26. valve disc; 27. valve core; 28. control part; 29. ​​electromagnet; 30. permanent magnet; 31. spring 2; 32. support rod; 33. filter cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a clothing washing and drying treatment device described in the present invention comprises a laundry machine body 1, a water treatment unit 2 and a water storage tank 3, wherein the water treatment unit 2 is installed between the laundry machine body 1 and the water storage tank 3, a sewage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the laundry machine body 1, a control panel is provided on the front side of the laundry machine body 1, and a single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control panel; the water treatment unit 2 comprises a water outlet pipe 8, a filter tube 1 9, a mounting pipe 11, a filter tube 2 14 and a drain pipe 15, the bottom end of the laundry machine body 1 on the side away from the sewage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 8, the other end of the water outlet pipe 8 is communicated with the filter tube 1 9, two mounting pipes 11 are provided on the other side of the filter tube 1 9, a filter tube 2 14 is provided on the side of the mounting pipe 11 away from the filter tube 1 9, and the other side of the filter tube 2 14 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 15, The other end of the drainage pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 3, and water pipes 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation pipe 11, and the water pipes 10 are respectively connected to the filter tube 1 9 and the filter tube 2 14; when working, the staff puts the dirty clothes into the laundry machine body 1 and starts the switch on the control panel, and the laundry machine body 1 soaks and washes the dirty clothes, and the sewage after washing is directly discharged from the sewage pipe 4, and the clothes are then rinsed and dehydrated. The sewage generated by rinsing and dehydration enters the water treatment unit 2 for purification treatment, and finally enters the water storage tank 3 from the water treatment unit 2, which is convenient for the staff to recycle it, achieving the purpose of energy saving and green environmental protection. Through the two installation pipes 11 provided in the water treatment unit 2, the problem of clogging of the filter element 19 in one installation pipe 11, which makes it impossible for sewage to pass through and thus causes the sewage to flow back into the laundry machine body 1, is avoided.

[0033] The inner cavity of the filter tube 19 is symmetrically fixed with two filter plates 16, and the filter tube 19 between the filter plates 16 is filled with quartz sand filter material. The structure of the inner cavity of the filter tube 2 14 is the same as that of the filter tube 19. When working, the sewage is preliminarily filtered by the filter plates 16 and the quartz sand filter material in the filter tube 19. The quartz sand filter material can block the suspended matter in the water, especially the fine suspended matter in the water. The quartz sand filter material has a long service life and does not need to be replaced frequently, and the cost is low.

[0034] A fixing tube 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube 11, and a connecting tube 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the fixing tube 18. The other end of the connecting tube 17 is connected to the water pipe 10 close to the side of the filter tube 9. The top of the fixing tube 18 fits the bottom end of the filter element 19. The filter element 19 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate 13. The top of the fixing tube 18 is sleeved with a mounting ring 12. The mounting ring 12 and the mounting plate 13 are detachably connected through a locking assembly. The filter element 19 is filled with activated carbon filter material. When working, the filter element 19 is initially The filtered sewage enters the fixed pipe 18 through the water pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 17 on one side, and flows upward from the fixed pipe 18 into the filter element 19, and is re-filtered through the activated carbon filter material in the filter element 19. The activated carbon adsorbs the residual chlorine that cannot be removed in the previous stage of filtration, and also adsorbs pollutants such as small molecular organic matter leaked from the previous stage. It has a more obvious adsorption and removal effect on odors, colloids, pigments, heavy metal ions, etc. in the water. The locking assembly is convenient for the staff to regularly disassemble the filter element 19 for replacement, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter element 19.

[0035] The locking assembly includes a mounting member 21 fixed to the top of the mounting plate 13 and a locking member 23 fixed to the bottom of the mounting ring 12. The mounting member 21 is movably connected with a bolt 22, and the bolt 22 passes through the inner cavity of the mounting member 21. A spring 25 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting member 21. The top of the spring 25 fits with a limiting member 24, and the limiting member 24 is sleeved with the bolt 22. The limiting member 24 is annular, and a thread groove is provided on the locking member 23. The bolt 22 is threadedly matched with the thread groove. When working, because the service life of the activated carbon filter material is It is not long, and the filter element 19 needs to be replaced regularly. When replacing the filter element 19, the staff only needs to rotate the bolt 22 outward to disengage the bolt 22 from the threaded groove to release the lock of the mounting plate 13 and the mounting ring 12. Because of the limiting effect of the limiting ring, the bolt 22 and the mounting plate 13 are an integrated structure and will not fall off, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble the bolt 22 and thereby increase the replacement rate of the filter element 19. When installing, the reverse operation can be performed. The elastic force of the spring 231 strengthens the locking and fixing effect of the bolt 22 on the mounting plate 13 and the mounting ring 12.

[0036] An annular groove is provided at the top of the fixed tube 18, and a sealing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter element 19, and the sealing ring 20 corresponds to the annular groove; when working, the sealing ring 20 at the bottom of the filter element 19 cooperates with the annular groove on the fixed tube 18, so that the sealing effect can be ensured when the filter element 19 and the fixed tube 18 are in contact, thereby preventing sewage from leaking from the gap between the filter element 19 and the fixed tube 18.

[0037] A heating device 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the laundry machine body 1, and a blower 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the heating device 5. The heating device 5 is connected to the inner cavity of the laundry machine body 1 through an air outlet pipe 7. When working, after dehydration is completed, the heating device 5 and the blower 6 start to work, the heating device 5 heats the air blown by the blower 6 and then introduces it into the air outlet pipe 7. Finally, the hot air enters the laundry machine body 1 from the air outlet pipe 7 to dry the dehydrated clothes.

[0038] A control member 28 is fixed to the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 7, an electromagnet 29 is fixed on the inner wall of the control member 28, the electromagnet 29 is fitted with a permanent magnet 30, a spring 2 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the permanent magnet 30 away from the electromagnet 29, the other end of the spring 2 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control member 28, a support rod 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the permanent magnet 30 away from the spring 2 31, the other end of the support rod 32 penetrates the control member 28 and is fixedly connected to the valve core 27, the valve core 27 is fitted with the valve flap 26, and the valve flap 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 7; Working During drying, the electromagnet 29 in the control member 28 in the air outlet pipe 7 is energized, so that a magnetic repulsion force is generated between the electromagnet 29 and the permanent magnet 30, so that the permanent magnet 30 compresses the spring 231 and drives the valve core 27 at one end of the support rod 32 away from the valve flap 26, so that the hot air enters the washing machine body 1 through the air outlet pipe 7 to dry the dehydrated clothes. After drying, the electromagnet 29 is powered off, and the permanent magnet 30 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 231. At the same time, the valve core 27 and the valve flap 26 are fitted to block the air outlet pipe 7 to prevent sewage from entering during washing.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] like Fig. 9 As shown, a clothing washing and drying processing device and an operating method thereof described in the present invention, the filter plate 16 in the filter tube 14 is a double-layer structure, and a filter cotton 33 is provided in the interlayer of the filter plate 16; when working, after the activated carbon filter material in the filter element 19 filters the sewage again, the sewage enters the filter tube 14, and the small molecular particle impurities in the sewage are further filtered through the filter cotton 33 in the interlayer of the filter plate 16, thereby improving the filtering effect and facilitating the staff to directly recycle the filtered sewage.

[0041] Working principle: the staff puts the dirty clothes into the washing machine body 1 and starts the switch on the control panel. The washing machine body 1 soaks and washes the dirty clothes. The sewage after washing is directly discharged from the sewage pipe 4. The clothes are then rinsed and dehydrated. The sewage generated by rinsing and dehydration enters the water treatment unit 2, and is first preliminarily filtered by the filter plate 16 and quartz sand filter material in the filter tube 1 9. The preliminarily filtered sewage enters the fixed pipe 18 through the water pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 17 on one side, and flows upward from the fixed pipe 18 into the filter element 19, and is re-filtered by the activated carbon filter material in the filter element 19. The activated carbon adsorbs the residual chlorine that cannot be removed in the previous stage of filtration, and also adsorbs the small molecular organic matter and other pollutants leaked from the previous stage, and has a more obvious adsorption and removal effect on the odor, colloids, pigments, heavy metal ions, etc. in the water. Finally, the filter tube 2 14 performs the final filtration and purification, and is discharged into the water storage tank 3 after completion, so that the staff can recycle it conveniently, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and green environmental protection. After the dehydration is completed, the heating device 5 and the blower 6 start to work. The device 5 heats the air blown by the blower 6 and then guides it into the air outlet pipe 7. At this time, the electromagnet 29 in the control part 28 in the air outlet pipe 7 is energized, so that a magnetic repulsion force is generated between the electromagnet 29 and the permanent magnet 30, so that the permanent magnet 30 compresses the spring 21 and drives the valve core 27 at one end of the support rod 32 away from the valve flap 26, so that the hot air enters the washing machine body 1 through the air outlet pipe 7 to dry the dehydrated clothes. After the drying is completed, the electromagnet 29 is powered off, and the permanent magnet 30 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 21. At the same time, the valve core 27 The valve flap 26 fits together to seal the air outlet pipe 7 to prevent sewage from entering during washing. Because the service life of the activated carbon filter material is not long, the filter element 19 needs to be replaced regularly. When replacing the filter element 19, the staff only needs to rotate the bolt 22 outward to disengage the bolt 22 from the threaded groove to release the lock of the mounting plate 13 and the mounting ring 12. Because of the limiting effect of the limiting ring, the bolt 22 and the mounting plate 13 are an integrated structure and will not fall off, which makes it convenient for the staff to disassemble the bolt 22 and thereby increase the replacement rate of the filter element 19.

[0042] A method for using a clothes washing and drying device, which is applicable to the above-mentioned clothes washing and drying device, and the steps of the method are as follows:

[0043] S1: The staff puts the dirty clothes into the laundry machine and turns on the switch on the control panel. The laundry machine soaks and washes the dirty clothes. After washing, the sewage is directly discharged from the sewage pipe under the control of the single chip microcomputer.

[0044] S2: After washing, the clothes are rinsed and dehydrated. The wastewater generated by rinsing and dehydrating enters the water treatment unit under the control of the single-chip microcomputer, and finally enters the water storage tank from the water treatment unit. The wastewater treated by the water treatment unit has been preliminarily filtered and purified, which is convenient for the staff to recycle it;

[0045] S3: After dehydration is completed, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating device and the blower to start working. The heating device heats the air blown by the blower and then introduces it into the air outlet pipe. At this time, the single chip microcomputer controls the air outlet pipe to open, and the hot air enters the washing machine body to dry the dehydrated clothes.

[0046] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clothes washing and drying device, characterized in that: The laundry device comprises a laundry device body (1), a water treatment unit (2) and a water storage tank (3), wherein the water treatment unit (2) is installed between the laundry device body (1) and the water storage tank (3), a sewage pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the laundry device body (1), and a control panel is provided on the front side of the laundry device body (1), wherein a single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control panel; The water treatment unit (2) comprises a water outlet pipe (8), a filter tube 1 (9), a mounting pipe (11), a filter tube 2 (14) and a drainage pipe (15); the bottom end of the laundry machine body (1) on the side away from the sewage discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (8); the other end of the water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with the filter tube 1 (9); two mounting pipes (11) are provided on the other side of the filter tube 1 (9); the side of the mounting pipe (11) away from the filter tube 1 (9) is provided with a filter tube 2 (14); the other side of the filter tube 2 (14) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (15); the other end of the drainage pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (3); water delivery pipes (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting pipe (11); the water delivery pipes (10) are respectively connected to the filter tube 1 (9) and the filter tube 2 (14); The inner cavity of the filter tube 1 (9) is symmetrically fixed with two filter plates (16), the filter tube 1 (9) between the filter plates (16) is filled with quartz sand filter material, and the structure of the inner cavity of the filter tube 2 (14) is the same as that of the filter tube 1 (9); A fixing tube (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube (11); a connecting tube (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the fixing tube (18); the other end of the connecting tube (17) is connected to a water pipe (10) close to one side of the filter tube (9); the top of the fixing tube (18) is in contact with the bottom end of a filter element (19); the filter element (19) is fixed to the bottom end of a mounting plate (13); a mounting ring (12) is sleeved on the top of the fixing tube (18); the mounting ring (12) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (13) via a locking assembly; and the filter element (19) is filled with activated carbon filter material; The locking assembly comprises a mounting member (21) fixed to the top of the mounting plate (13) and a locking member (23) fixed to the bottom of the mounting ring (12); a bolt (22) is movably connected to the mounting member (21); the bolt (22) passes through the inner cavity of the mounting member (21); a spring (25) is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting member (21); the top of the spring (25) is in contact with a limiting member (24); the limiting member (24) is sleeved with the bolt (22); the limiting member (24) is annular; a thread groove is provided on the locking member (23); the bolt (22) is threadably engaged with the thread groove; The top of the fixed tube (18) is provided with an annular groove, and the bottom end of the filter element (19) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (20), and the sealing ring (20) corresponds to the annular groove; A heating device (5) is fixed on the outer wall of the laundry device body (1), a blower (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the heating device (5), and the heating device (5) is connected to the inner cavity of the laundry device body (1) via an air outlet pipe (7); A control member (28) is fixed to the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe (7), an electromagnet (29) is fixed to the inner wall of the control member (28), the electromagnet (29) is fitted with a permanent magnet (30), a second spring (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the permanent magnet (30) facing away from the electromagnet (29), the other end of the second spring (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control member (28), a support rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side of the permanent magnet (30) facing away from the second spring (31), the other end of the support rod (32) passes through the control member (28) and is fixedly connected to the valve core (27), the valve core (27) is fitted with a valve flap (26), and the valve flap (26) is fixed to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (7).

2. A method for operating a clothes washing and drying device, characterized in that: The method is applicable to a clothes washing and drying processing device as described in claim 1, and the method steps are as follows: S1: The staff puts the dirty clothes into the laundry machine and turns on the switch on the control panel. The laundry machine soaks and washes the dirty clothes. After washing, the sewage is directly discharged from the sewage pipe under the control of the single chip microcomputer. S2: After washing, the clothes are rinsed and dehydrated. The wastewater generated by rinsing and dehydrating enters the water treatment unit under the control of the single-chip microcomputer, and finally enters the water storage tank from the water treatment unit. The wastewater treated by the water treatment unit has been preliminarily filtered and purified, which is convenient for the staff to recycle it; S3: After dehydration is completed, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating device and the blower to start working. The heating device heats the air blown by the blower and then introduces it into the air outlet pipe. At this time, the single chip microcomputer controls the air outlet pipe to open, and the hot air enters the washing machine body to dry the dehydrated clothes.