An irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and is particularly a cleaning device for irrigation ditch silt for water conservancy irrigation. In view of the fact that most of the existing cleaning equipment lacks the function of purifying sewage in the silt, thus causing the problem that the ditch water cannot be fully utilized, the following scheme is proposed, which includes an operating shell, a spiral auger is rotatably installed inside the operating shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the operating shell, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft and the top of the spiral auger both extend to the outside of the operating shell, and four bevel gears are rotatably installed on the top of the operating shell, two of the four bevel gears located on the same side are meshed with each other, and the bottoms of the two bevel gears located on the same horizontal axis are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft and the top of the spiral auger. The present invention drives the liquid pump through the provided liquid pump to make the treated sewage enter the operating shell, which is convenient for personnel to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Ditches are a general term for waterways dug for irrigation or drainage. Ditches can be roughly divided into two types: one is the rainwater sewer that can be seen everywhere on the roadside, and the other is the sewage sewer that transports wastewater from homes and factories to sewage treatment plants in a closed pipe.

[0003] Most of the existing cleaning equipment lacks the function of purifying sewage in sludge, resulting in the disadvantage that ditch water cannot be fully utilized. The sludge cleaning equipment in the existing patent technology, such as CN213596140U, discloses a sludge cleaning device for river management, including a box body, a stirring blade is arranged in the box body, the sludge is stirred by the stirring blade, and a guide pipe is arranged above the stirring blade. The agent is added to the box body through the guide pipe to achieve the purpose of fully combining the agent with the sludge. However, this design cannot be adapted to the operation scenario where different types of agents need to be added to the sludge and the filtered water because the injection position of the agent is fixed.

[0004] Therefore we proposed a water conservancy irrigation irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that most of the existing cleaning equipment lacks the function of purifying sewage in sludge, thereby causing the ditch water to be unable to be fully utilized, and to propose an irrigation ditch sludge cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation comprises an operating shell, a spiral auger is rotatably installed inside the operating shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the operating shell, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft and the top of the spiral auger both extend to the outer side of the operating shell, four bevel gears are rotatably installed on the top of the operating shell, two bevel gears located on the same side of the four bevel gears are meshed with each other, the bottoms of the two bevel gears located on the same horizontal axis are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft and the top of the spiral auger, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the top of the outer side of the operating shell, a round shaft is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating disk, a hollow frame is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the round shaft, one side of a movable baffle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow frame, and the other side of the movable baffle extends The gears are connected to the rear of the operating housing, and the front sides of the three pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the turntable, the rear side of one of the two sprockets, and the rear side of the bevel gear of the other two bevel gears, and the front side of the other bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear side of the gear, and a purifier storage tank is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the operating housing, and the other side of the movable baffle extends to the interior of the purifier storage tank.

[0008] A filter is fixedly installed inside the operating shell, and the filter is located above the stirring blade. A vertical plug-in tube is arranged on the filter, and the bottom of the plug-in tube passes through the filter. A cover plate is arranged on the top of the plug-in tube body, and a first magnetic block is embedded in the cover plate. A second magnetic block is embedded in the end of the movable baffle close to the purifier storage tank, and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic blocks on the sides close to each other are different, wherein the rotation period of the turntable and the rotation period of the shaft are the same or an integral multiple.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the three pulleys. The motor is driven by the motor to make the three pulleys rotate synchronously, so that two of the four bevel gears and one of the two sprockets rotate synchronously with the turntable. The rotation of the bevel gears makes the spiral auger rotate synchronously, so that the ditch sludge can be transported to the inside of the operating shell, so that the sludge is filtered through the filter screen to separate the ditch water. Secondly, the rotation of the turntable makes the circular shaft rotate synchronously, so that the hollow frame obtains horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the movable baffle obtains the same horizontal motion, so that the purifier in the purifier storage tank can be quantitatively input into the inside of the operating shell, so as to purify the sewage. Secondly, the rotation of the sprocket makes the two incomplete gears rotate synchronously, so that the gears alternately obtain two different rotation directions, so that the rotating shaft obtains two different rotation directions, so that the outer stirring blades obtain the same rotation trajectory, so that the sewage and the purifier can be fully stirred and mixed, so as to purify the ditch sewage.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid pump is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the operating shell, the water inlet of the liquid pump is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, the water outlet of the liquid pump is connected to the infusion pipe, universal wheels are rotatably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the operating shell, and a filter is fixedly installed inside the operating shell. The liquid pump is driven by the set liquid pump, so that the treated sewage enters the inside of the infusion pipe, and then enters the inside of the right shell of the operating shell, so that it is used for storage and processing, which is convenient for the staff to use.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the purifier storage tank is connected to a feed port, the outer bottom of the operating shell is connected to a water outlet valve, a support platform is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the operating shell, and the liquid pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform. The support platform is provided to provide a certain support effect for the liquid pump.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is provided on one side of the top of the operating shell, and the outer side of the purifier storage tank is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the through hole. A vertical hole is provided on the top of the outer side of the operating shell, and the outer side of the movable baffle is movably abutted against the inner side of the vertical hole. The through hole is provided to provide a fixed installation position for the purifier storage tank.

[0013] 1. The present invention adopts a combination of two transverse movable baffles and a vertical plug-in tube respectively embedded with magnetic blocks through a special periodic matching design, and an electrically controlled rotary clutch, so that different types of purifiers can reach different height layers, and different types of medicines can be added to the same injection port at different times, and a specific type of liquid medicine can be added through the silt without being affected by the silt.

[0014] 2. In the present invention, the sludge is separated from the ditch water by filtering through the filter screen. Secondly, the rotation of the turntable causes the circular shaft to rotate synchronously, so that the hollow frame can reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so that the movable baffle can also move horizontally, so that the purifier inside the purifier storage tank can be quantitatively input into the inside of the operating shell, so as to purify the sewage. Secondly, the rotation of the sprocket causes the two incomplete gears to rotate synchronously, so that the gears can alternately obtain two different rotation directions, so that the rotating shaft can obtain two different rotation directions, so that the outer stirring blades can obtain the same rotation trajectory, so that the sewage and the purifier can be fully stirred and mixed, so as to purify the ditch sewage;

[0015] 3. The present invention drives the liquid pump through the provided liquid pump so that the treated sewage enters the interior of the infusion tube and then enters the interior of the right shell of the operating shell, so as to be used for storage and treatment, which is convenient for the staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A rear view of an irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of an irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of part B of an irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of part C of an irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. operating shell; 2. spiral auger; 3. rotating shaft; 4. stirring blade; 5. bevel gear; 6. turntable; 7. round shaft; 8. hollow frame; 9. movable baffle; 10. incomplete gear; 11. gear; 12. sprocket; 13. chain; 14. pulley; 15. belt; 16. motor; 17. liquid pump; 18. infusion tube; 19. liquid inlet tube; 20. filter; 21. purification agent storage tank; 22. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5 , an irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation, comprising an operating shell 1, a spiral auger 2 is rotatably installed inside the operating shell 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the operating shell 1, a plurality of stirring blades 4 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 3, the top of the rotating shaft 3 and the top of the spiral auger 2 both extend to the outside of the operating shell 1, four bevel gears 5 are rotatably installed on the top of the operating shell 1, two bevel gears 5 located on the same side of the four bevel gears 5 are meshed with each other, and the bottoms of the two bevel gears 5 located on the same horizontal axis are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 3 and the top of the spiral auger 2, a turntable 6 is rotatably installed on the top of the outer side of the operating shell 1, a round shaft 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the turntable 6, a hollow frame 8 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round shaft 7, one side of a movable baffle 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow frame 8, and the other side of the movable baffle 9 extends to the operating shell 1. Inside, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the operating shell 1, and two incomplete gears 10 and a gear 11 are rotatably installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate, and the two incomplete gears 10 are meshed with the gear 11, and a sprocket 12 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two incomplete gears 10, and the same chain 13 is transmission-connected to the two sprockets 12, and three pulleys 14 are rotatably installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate, and the same belt 15 is transmission-connected to the three pulleys 14, and the front sides of the three pulleys 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the turntable 6, the rear side of one of the two sprockets 12, and the rear side of one of the other two bevel gears 5, and the front side of the other bevel gear 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the gear 11, and a purifier storage tank 21 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the operating shell 1, and the other side of the movable baffle 9 extends to the interior of the purifier storage tank 21.

[0024] A rotary encoder can be arranged on the rotating shaft 3 to track the position of the movable baffle 9, a filter screen 20 is fixedly installed inside the operating shell 1, and the filter screen 20 is located above the stirring blade 4. A vertical plug-in tube is arranged on the filter screen 20, and the bottom of the plug-in tube passes through the filter screen 20. A cover plate is arranged on the top of the plug-in tube body, and a first magnetic block is embedded in the cover plate. A second magnetic block is embedded in the end of the movable baffle 9 close to the purification agent storage tank 21, and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic blocks on the sides close to each other are different, wherein the rotation period of the turntable 6 is the same as the rotation period of the rotating shaft 3 or is an integer multiple.

[0025] In the present invention, a motor 16 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate, and the output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the three pulleys 14. The motor 16 is set to drive the motor 16 so that the three pulleys 14 rotate synchronously, so that two of the four bevel gears 5, one of the two sprockets 12 and the turntable 6 rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the bevel gear 5 causes the spiral auger 2 to rotate synchronously, so that the ditch sludge can be transported to the inside of the operating housing 1, so that the sludge is filtered by the filter 20, thereby separating the sludge from the ditch water. Secondly, the rotation of the turntable 6 causes the circular shaft 7 to rotate synchronously. Rotation causes the hollow frame 8 to obtain horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the movable baffle 9 obtains the same horizontal motion, so that the purifier inside the purifier storage tank 21 can be quantitatively input into the inside of the operating shell 1, so as to purify the sewage. Secondly, the rotation of the sprocket 12 causes the two incomplete gears 10 to rotate synchronously, so that the gear 11 obtains two different rotation directions alternately, so that the rotating shaft 3 obtains two different rotation directions, so that the outer stirring blade 4 obtains the same rotation trajectory, so that the sewage and the purifier can be fully stirred and mixed, so as to purify the ditch sewage.

[0026] In the present invention, a liquid pump 17 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the operating shell 1, the water inlet of the liquid pump 17 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 19, and the water outlet of the liquid pump 17 is connected to the liquid infusion pipe 18. The liquid pump 17 is set to drive the liquid pump 17, so that the treated sewage enters the interior of the liquid infusion pipe 18, and then enters the interior of the right shell of the operating shell 1, so as to be used for storage and processing, which is convenient for the staff to use.

[0027] In the present invention, universal wheels 22 are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the operating housing 1, and a filter screen 20 is fixedly mounted inside the operating housing 1. The universal wheels enable the entire device to be flexibly moved.

[0028] In the present invention, the top of the purifier storage tank 21 is connected with a feed port, and the outer bottom of the operating shell 1 is connected with a water outlet valve. The feed port and the water outlet valve are provided to facilitate the input of the purifier and the output of the purified water.

[0029] In the present invention, a support platform is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the operating shell 1, and the liquid pump 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform. The support platform is provided to provide a certain support effect for the liquid pump 17.

[0030] In the present invention, a through hole is opened on one side of the top of the operating shell 1, and the outer side of the purifier storage tank 21 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the through hole, thereby providing a fixed installation position for the purifier storage tank 21.

[0031] In the present invention, a vertical hole is opened at the top of the outer side of the operating housing 1, and the outer side of the movable baffle 9 movably abuts against the inner side of the vertical hole, so that the horizontal movement of the movable baffle 9 is facilitated by the vertical hole.

[0032] The working principle of the cleaning equipment is as follows: first, add the first agent suitable for separating cement from sludge into the purifier storage tank 21, turn on the rotary clutch, make the turntable 6 rotate less than one circle and then close the rotary clutch. At this time, the movable baffle 9 is partially opened and the vertical plug-in tube is located at the non-bottom port of the purifier storage tank 21. At this time, the first agent drips into the sludge. After the sludge and water are separated, the water enters under the filter. At this time, combined with the position obtained by the rotary encoder, the duration of the rotary clutch opening, and the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3, the rotary clutch on the turntable 6 is controlled to wait for a period of time before opening. After the waiting time, the vertical plug-in tube is located directly below the purifier storage tank 21 for the first time. At this time, the movable baffle 9 retracts and moves back to open the top cover of the vertical plug-in tube below it. In this process, the second agent is added to the purifier storage tank 21, and the agent enters the water below the filter from the vertical plug-in tube for efficient sterilization and purification.

[0033] In the above process, the three pulleys 14 are set to drive the motor 16 so that the three pulleys 14 rotate synchronously, so that two bevel gears 5 of the four bevel gears 5, one sprocket 12 of the two sprockets 12 and the turntable 6 rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the bevel gears 5 causes the spiral auger 2 to rotate synchronously, so that the ditch silt can be transported to the inside of the operating housing 1. Secondly, the rotation of the turntable 6 causes the circular shaft 7 to rotate synchronously, so that the hollow frame 8 obtains horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the movable baffle 9 obtains the same horizontal motion. Secondly, the rotation of the sprocket 12 causes the two The incomplete gears 10 rotate synchronously, so that the gear 11 alternately obtains two different rotation directions, so that the rotating shaft 3 obtains two different rotation directions, so that the outer stirring blades 4 obtain the same rotation trajectory, so that the sewage and the purifier can be fully stirred and mixed, so as to purify the ditch sewage; secondly, the liquid pump 17 is set to drive the liquid pump 17, so that the treated sewage enters the inside of the infusion pipe 18, and then enters the inside of the right shell of the operating shell 1, so as to be used for storage and processing, which is convenient for the staff to use.

[0034] Therefore, in the present invention, the combination design of two lateral movable baffles with magnetic blocks embedded in them respectively and the vertical plug-in tube, as well as the electrically controlled rotary clutch, is adopted to enable different types of purifiers to reach different height layers, and to achieve that different types of agents can be added to the same injection port at different times, and that specific types of agents can pass through the sludge without being affected by the sludge.

Claims

1. An irrigation ditch silt cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation, comprising an operating housing (1), characterized in that: The operating housing (1) is rotatably mounted with a spiral auger (2), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably mounted with the operating housing (1), a plurality of stirring blades (4) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3), the top of the rotating shaft (3) and the top of the spiral auger (2) both extend to the outer side of the operating housing (1), four bevel gears (5) are rotatably mounted on the top of the operating housing (1), two bevel gears (5) located on the same side of the four bevel gears (5) are meshed with each other, the bottoms of the two bevel gears (5) located on the same horizontal axis are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (3) and the top of the spiral auger (2), a rotating disk (6) is rotatably mounted on the top of the outer side of the operating housing (1), a round shaft (7) is mounted on the front side of the rotating disk (6) through a rotary electric clutch, a hollow frame (8) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round shaft (7), one side of a movable baffle (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the hollow frame (8), the other side of the movable baffle (9) extends to the inside of the operating housing (1), and the operating housing A rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the top of (1), and two incomplete gears (10) and a gear (11) are rotatably installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate. The two incomplete gears (10) are meshed with the gear (11), and sprockets (12) are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two incomplete gears (10). The two sprockets (12) are connected to the same chain (13) for transmission, and three pulleys (14) are rotatably installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate. The three pulleys (14) are connected to the same belt (15) for transmission, and the front sides of the three pulleys (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the turntable (6), the rear side of one of the two sprockets (12) and the rear side of one of the other two bevel gears (5), and the front side of the other bevel gear (5) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the gear (11). A purifier storage tank (21) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the operating housing (1), and the other side of the movable baffle (9) extends to the interior of the purifier storage tank (21); A filter screen (20) is installed inside the operating shell (1), and the filter screen (20) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3) above the stirring blade (4). A vertical plug-in tube is arranged on the filter screen (20), and the bottom of the plug-in tube passes through the filter screen (20). A cover plate is arranged on the top of the plug-in tube body, and a first magnetic block is embedded in the cover plate. A second magnetic block is embedded in the end of the movable baffle (9) close to the purification agent storage tank (21), and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic blocks on the sides close to each other are different. The rotation period of the turntable (6) is the same as or an integral multiple of the rotation period of the rotating shaft (3).

2. The irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rectangular plate, and an output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the three pulleys (14).

3. The irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid pump (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom of the operating housing (1); a water inlet of the liquid pump (17) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (19); and a water outlet of the liquid pump (17) is connected to a liquid infusion pipe (18).

4. The irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Universal wheels (22) are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the operating housing (1).

5. The irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the purifier storage tank (21) is connected to a feed port, and the outer bottom of the operating shell (1) is connected to a water outlet valve.

6. The irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support platform is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom of the operating housing (1), and a liquid pump (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform.

7. The irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through hole is provided on one side of the top of the operating housing (1), and the outer side of the purifier storage tank (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the through hole.

8. The irrigation ditch silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vertical hole is provided on the top of the outer side of the operating shell (1), and the outer side of the movable baffle (9) movably abuts against the inner side of the vertical hole.

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