Method, apparatus and storage medium for determining a set of secondary resources

By selecting and transmitting a subset of time and frequency resources as an auxiliary resource in NR Sidelink, the problem of high signaling overhead is solved, and resource utilization is improved.

CN115529670BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-21
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In NR Sidelink, when User Equipment A sends an auxiliary resource set, the signaling overhead is large because the perceived candidate auxiliary resource set is large.

Method used

User equipment A selects a subset of time-frequency resources from the perceived candidate auxiliary resource set as an auxiliary resource subset and sends it to user equipment B to assist user equipment B in resource selection.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the amount of resources reported to User Equipment B, signaling overhead was reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115529670B_ABST
    Figure CN115529670B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a method, apparatus and storage medium for determining a set of auxiliary resources. The method for determining a set of auxiliary resources is applied to a first device, and includes determining a subset of auxiliary resources, the subset of auxiliary resources including a portion of time-frequency resources in a set of candidate auxiliary resources perceived by the first device. The present disclosure can reduce the number of resources reported to a second device, and thus can reduce signaling overhead.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of the invention patent application filed on December 21, 2020, with application number 202080004230.9 and title "Method, Apparatus and Storage Medium for Determining Auxiliary Resource Sets". Technical Field

[0002] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus and storage medium for determining auxiliary resource sets. Background Technology

[0003] Since Long Term Evolution (LTE), the Third Generation Partnership (3GPP) has been developing the Sidelink (SL, also known as a direct link) standard for end-to-end direct communication. In July 2020, the first standard for New Radio (NR) Sidelink was finalized in Release 16 (hereinafter referred to as Rel-16), with NR Sidelink solutions primarily intended for Vehicle to Everything (V2X) and public safety. Due to time constraints, Release 16 did not fully support service requirements and operational scenarios for V2X and public safety, and Service and System Aspects (SA) received some enhancements in Release 17 NR Sidelink, such as architectural and system enhancements to support advanced V2X services within 3GPP. Furthermore, the SA working group is exploring other commercial use cases related to NR Sidelink, such as interactive services for network control, enhanced energy-efficient relays, wide coverage, and audiovisual service production. Therefore, at the 86th 3GPP plenary meeting, in the Release 17 project proposal, the enhancement of NRSidelink was included as a work item, with the aim of improving the reliability of Sidelink transmission and reducing latency.

[0004] In the NR Sidelink enhancement, user equipment A (UE A) for direct communication can send an auxiliary resource set to UE B (UE B) using resource selection mode 2, which UE B then considers when selecting resources for its own data transmission. However, in related technologies, the large number of resources in the perceived auxiliary resource set leads to significant signaling overhead for UE A when sending the auxiliary resource set. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the problems existing in related technologies, this disclosure provides an auxiliary resource set determination method, apparatus and storage medium, which can improve resource utilization and reduce signaling overhead.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, an auxiliary resource set determination method is provided, applied to a first device, the method comprising: determining an auxiliary resource subset, the auxiliary resource subset including a portion of time-frequency resources in a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device.

[0007] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a resource table with a first table length.

[0008] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of the first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set.

[0009] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is time-frequency resources that conform to the length of the first table, selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set based on the reference signal received power.

[0010] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time and frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set in ascending order of reference signal received power values, which conform to the length of the first table.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first table length is a pre-configured fixed table length.

[0012] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on a proportional offset value relative to a first ratio, which is the minimum ratio satisfied by the ratio of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set to resources in the resource selection window of the second device.

[0013] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio.

[0014] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device, wherein the first time slot length is less than the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

[0015] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set is a continuous time-frequency resource with a first time slot length, determined based on a first time.

[0016] In one implementation, the first time is the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

[0017] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set determination method further includes: sending the auxiliary resource subset.

[0018] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an auxiliary resource set determination method is provided, applied to a second device. The auxiliary resource set determination method includes: receiving an auxiliary resource subset, the auxiliary resource subset including a portion of time-frequency resources in a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by a first device.

[0019] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a resource table with a first table length.

[0020] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of the first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set.

[0021] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is time-frequency resources that conform to the length of the first table, selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set based on the reference signal received power.

[0022] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time and frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set in ascending order of reference signal received power values, which conform to the length of the first table.

[0023] In one embodiment, the first table length is a pre-configured fixed table length.

[0024] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on a proportional offset value relative to a first ratio, which is the minimum ratio satisfied by the ratio of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set to resources in the resource selection window of the second device.

[0025] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio.

[0026] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device, wherein the first time slot length is less than the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

[0027] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set is a continuous time-frequency resource with a first time slot length, determined based on a first time.

[0028] In one implementation, the first time is the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

[0029] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, an auxiliary resource set determination apparatus is provided, applied to a first device, the apparatus comprising: a processing unit configured to determine an auxiliary resource subset, the auxiliary resource subset including a portion of time-frequency resources in a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device.

[0030] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a resource table with a first table length.

[0031] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of the first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set.

[0032] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is time-frequency resources that conform to the length of the first table, selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set based on the reference signal received power.

[0033] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time and frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set in ascending order of reference signal received power values, which conform to the length of the first table.

[0034] In one embodiment, the first table length is a pre-configured fixed table length.

[0035] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on a proportional offset value relative to a first ratio, which is the minimum ratio satisfied by the ratio of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set to resources in the resource selection window of the second device.

[0036] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio.

[0037] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device, wherein the first time slot length is less than the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

[0038] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set is a continuous time-frequency resource with a first time slot length, determined based on a first time.

[0039] In one implementation, the first time is the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

[0040] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set determination device further includes a sending unit; the sending unit is configured to send the auxiliary resource subset.

[0041] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, an auxiliary resource set determination apparatus is provided, applied to a second device. The auxiliary resource set determination apparatus includes: a receiving unit configured to receive an auxiliary resource subset, the auxiliary resource subset including a portion of time-frequency resources in a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by a first device.

[0042] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a resource table with a first table length.

[0043] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of the first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set.

[0044] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is time-frequency resources that conform to the length of the first table, selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set based on the reference signal received power.

[0045] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time and frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set in ascending order of reference signal received power values, which conform to the length of the first table.

[0046] In one embodiment, the first table length is a pre-configured fixed table length.

[0047] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on a proportional offset value relative to a first ratio, which is the minimum ratio satisfied by the ratio of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set to resources in the resource selection window of the second device.

[0048] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio.

[0049] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device, wherein the first time slot length is less than the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

[0050] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set is a continuous time-frequency resource with a first time slot length, determined based on a first time.

[0051] In one implementation, the first time is the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

[0052] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, an auxiliary resource set determination apparatus is provided, comprising:

[0053] Processor; memory used to store processor-executable instructions;

[0054] The processor is configured to execute the auxiliary resource set determination method described in the first aspect or any embodiment of the first aspect.

[0055] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, an auxiliary resource set determination apparatus is provided, comprising:

[0056] Processor; memory used to store processor-executable instructions;

[0057] The processor is configured to execute the auxiliary resource set determination method described in the second aspect or any embodiment of the second aspect.

[0058] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is able to perform the auxiliary resource set determination method described in the first aspect or any embodiment of the first aspect.

[0059] According to an eighth aspect of this disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, which, when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, enables the mobile terminal to perform the auxiliary resource set determination method described in the second aspect or any embodiment of the second aspect.

[0060] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: if a subset of time-frequency resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device are determined as an auxiliary resource subset, the number of resources reported to the second device can be reduced, thereby reducing signaling overhead.

[0061] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0062] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure.

[0063] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0064] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0065] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0066] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0067] Figure 5 This illustration shows a schematic diagram in which a first device randomly selects time-frequency resources that conform to a first table length from a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device as an auxiliary resource set in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0068] Figure 6 The illustration shows a schematic diagram of a first device selecting time-frequency resources conforming to a first table length as a subset of auxiliary resources from a set of perceived candidate auxiliary resources based on RSRP in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0069] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a candidate set of auxiliary resources identified in a conventional technique is shown.

[0070] Figure 8 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of a first device determining the length of a first table and performing auxiliary resource set determination based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio.

[0071] Figure 9 This illustration shows a schematic diagram in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in which a first device can determine an auxiliary resource subset based on a resource selection window of a second device.

[0072] Figure 10 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0073] Figure 11 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0074] Figure 12 This is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for assisting in the determination of a resource set according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0075] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0076] The auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this disclosure can be applied to... Figure 1 The direct-connect communication system shown. (See attached image) Figure 1As shown, in a scenario where direct communication occurs between directly connected communication devices, the network device configures various transmission parameters for data transmission for directly connected communication device 1. Directly connected communication devices 1, 2, and 3 communicate directly. Obstacles may exist between directly connected communication devices 2 and 3. The communication link between the network device and the directly connected communication devices is an uplink / downlink, while the link between directly connected communication devices is a sidelink.

[0077] In this disclosure, the communication scenario of direct communication between directly connected communication devices can be a Vehicle to Everything (V2X) service scenario. Here, V represents the on-board device, and X represents any object interacting with the on-board device. Currently, X mainly includes on-board devices, handheld devices, roadside infrastructure, and networks. V2X interaction modes include: vehicle to vehicle (V2V), vehicle to infrastructure (V2I), vehicle to handheld devices (V2P), and vehicle to network (V2N).

[0078] With the development of next-generation 5G mobile communication technology, 3GPP Rel-16 utilizes 5G NR technology to support new V2X communication services and scenarios, such as vehicle platooning, extended sensors, advanced driving, and remote driving. Overall, 5G V2X sidelink offers higher communication rates, lower latency, and more reliable communication quality.

[0079] The communication scenario of direct communication between directly connected communication devices can also be a device-to-device (D2D) communication scenario. In the embodiments of this disclosure, the directly connected communication devices performing direct communication can include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), terminal, terminal equipment, etc. For ease of description, the embodiments of this disclosure will use user equipment as an example for the following description.

[0080] Among these enhancements, NR Sidelink can improve transmission reliability and reduce latency. Regarding the enhancement of Mode 2 resource allocation, the 3GPP working group concluded that a method for assisted resource selection between user equipments (UEs) needs to be studied. This method defines two UEs, for example, UE A is an auxiliary UE of UE B, and UE B is the UE that needs to select resources for its own data transmission. UE A determines a resource set and sends it to UE B via Mode 2. When selecting resources, UE B considers the auxiliary resource set sent by UE A; that is, UE B uses an auxiliary resource set assistance mechanism for resource selection. UE B can then send data to UE A and / or other UEs.

[0081] However, when user equipment A sends the auxiliary resource set, if user equipment A sends all the candidate auxiliary resource sets it senses to user equipment B via control signaling, and the number of resources in the weakly sensed candidate auxiliary resource set is large, it will cause a large overhead of control signaling.

[0082] To reduce the overhead of control signaling, embodiments of this disclosure provide an auxiliary resource set determination method. This method proposes that user equipment A selects a subset of time-frequency resources from a perceived candidate auxiliary resource set as an auxiliary resource subset, and reports this auxiliary resource subset to user equipment B. This reduces the number of resources reported by user equipment A to user equipment B, thereby assisting user equipment B in resource selection.

[0083] For ease of description in this embodiment, the device that provides auxiliary resources is referred to as the first device, and the device that uses the auxiliary resource set assistance mechanism to select resources is referred to as the second device.

[0084] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination method according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the auxiliary resource set determination method is used in the first device and includes the following steps.

[0085] In step S11, a subset of auxiliary resources is determined.

[0086] The auxiliary resource subset includes a portion of the time-frequency resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device.

[0087] The auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this embodiment determines a subset of time-frequency resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device as an auxiliary resource subset, which can reduce the number of resources reported to the second device and thus reduce signaling overhead.

[0088] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination method according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary resource set determination method is used in the first device and includes the following steps.

[0089] In step S21, a subset of auxiliary resources is determined.

[0090] The auxiliary resource subset includes a portion of the time-frequency resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device.

[0091] In step S22, a subset of auxiliary resources is sent.

[0092] The auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this embodiment determines a subset of time-frequency resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device as an auxiliary resource subset, and sends the auxiliary resource subset to the second user equipment. This can reduce the number of resources reported to the second device, thereby reducing signaling overhead.

[0093] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the second device can receive an auxiliary resource subset sent by the first device, and when making resource selection, it can consider the auxiliary resource subset sent by the first device and use the auxiliary resource set assistance mechanism to make resource selection.

[0094] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination method according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary resource set determination method is used in the second device and includes the following steps.

[0095] In step S31, a subset of auxiliary resources is received.

[0096] The auxiliary resource subset includes a portion of the time-frequency resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device.

[0097] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the second device receives a subset of auxiliary resources, which includes a portion of time and frequency resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device, thereby saving the signaling overhead of the second device in receiving the auxiliary resource set.

[0098] The following description of the embodiments disclosed herein will focus on the auxiliary resource subset sent by the first device and / or the auxiliary resource subset received by the second device.

[0099] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this disclosure may include a resource table (ist).

[0100] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the resource table, which is a subset of auxiliary resources, has a table length, hereinafter referred to as the first table length.

[0101] In the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this embodiment, the first device can report the auxiliary resource subset using a resource table, and report a resource table with a first table length. Assume the first table length is L. The first device reports the auxiliary resource subset using a resource table, and reports the auxiliary resource subset with a table length of L.

[0102] In the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this embodiment, the second device can receive a resource table with a table length of L and determine an auxiliary resource subset based on the resource table.

[0103] In the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this embodiment, the first table length of the auxiliary resource subset in the form of a resource table can be a fixed table length. For example, the first table length is a pre-configured fixed table length.

[0104] In this embodiment, when the first device determines the subset of auxiliary resources, it can do so based on the resource selection window of the second device. Specifically, the second device carries its resource selection window in the auxiliary request sent to the first device via control signaling. The first device numbers the resources in the detected candidate auxiliary resource set that fall within the resource selection window of the second device to form a resource table. The method of numbering the resource table is pre-agreed upon by the first and second devices. In other words, both the first and second devices can determine the resource table and its numbering. The resource table numbering is performed in the frequency domain using frequency domain units and in the time domain using time domain units. Frequency domain units can be channels, subchannels, subbands, bands, etc. Time domain units can be slots, radio frames, subframes, mini-slots, symbols, transmission time intervals (TTI), etc. In the embodiments of this disclosure, the resource table numbering is performed in the frequency domain by sub-channel and in the time domain by time slot, but this disclosure is not limited to this.

[0105] In the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this disclosure, on one hand, the auxiliary resource subset can be a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of a first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set. That is, in this disclosure embodiment, the first device can use a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of a first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set, as the auxiliary resource subset.

[0106] Figure 5This illustration shows a schematic diagram of a first device randomly selecting time-frequency resources conforming to a first table length from a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device, in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure. (See also...) Figure 5 As shown, the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device is numbered in the resource table at the subchannel level in the frequency domain and at the slot level in the time domain. (See reference...) Figure 5 In this context, the time-frequency resources in the resource table represent a set of candidate auxiliary resources perceived by the first device. Assuming the first table is pre-configured to have a length L = 8, the first device randomly reports a resource table with a length of 8 from the candidate auxiliary resource set. For example, it can randomly select time-frequency resources numbered {2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12, 20} as a subset of auxiliary resources and send it to the second device.

[0107] In the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this disclosure, on the other hand, the auxiliary resource subset may be time-frequency resources that conform to the length of a first table, selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set based on the Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP). That is, the first device selects time-frequency resources that conform to the length of the first table from the sensed candidate auxiliary resource set based on RSRP, as the auxiliary resource subset.

[0108] In one embodiment, the first device selects time and frequency resources that conform to the length of a first table from the candidate auxiliary resource set in ascending order of the reference signal received power value.

[0109] Figure 6 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of a first device selecting time-frequency resources conforming to a first table length as a subset of auxiliary resources from a sensed candidate auxiliary resource set based on RSRP in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure. See also... Figure 6 As shown, during the time period Tproc,0 of the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device, the RSRP values ​​of the measured Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) demodulation reference signals (DMRS) on the monitored resources are sorted from smallest to largest, with priority given to resources with lower RSRP values. According to the table length L of the pre-configured resource table, the first device selects resources with a table length of 8 and low RSRP values, such as {5, 7, 8, 10, 12, 20, 22, 25}, as these time-frequency resources cause the least interference when used by the second device for data transmission. The time-frequency resources numbered {5, 7, 8, 10, 12, 20, 22, 25} are selected as a subset of auxiliary resources and sent to the second device.

[0110] The auxiliary resource set determination method disclosed herein includes a pre-configured resource table with a first table length L, and an auxiliary resource set of length L belonging to the candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device, which is used as an auxiliary resource subset.

[0111] In the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this embodiment, the first table length of the resource table can be either a pre-configured fixed table length or a flexibly dynamically changing table length.

[0112] In one embodiment, the length of the first table in this disclosure is determined based on the minimum ratio satisfied by the ratio of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set to resources in the resource selection window of the second device.

[0113] In this embodiment, for ease of description, the minimum ratio between the resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set and the resources in the resource selection window of the second device is referred to as the first ratio. Based on communication protocol R16, to ensure the randomness of resource selection, the ratio between the resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set and the resources in the resource selection window determined in step 1 of resource awareness needs to meet the requirement of ≥X% (the first ratio). Here, X% is specified according to the protocol, thus ensuring more resources and satisfying the randomness of resource selection.

[0114] In one embodiment, the candidate auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this disclosure may set a proportional offset value (Y%) relative to a first proportion. The length of a first table is determined based on the proportional offset value relative to the first proportion.

[0115] In one example, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the length of the first table can be determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio. For example, the first device determines the length of the first table by L = S * (X% + Y%). Where S is the number of resources in the UEB resource selection window, X% is the first ratio, Y% is the ratio offset value relative to the first ratio, and L is the length of the first table.

[0116] In this embodiment, the proportional offset value Y% relative to the first ratio is pre-configured by Radio Resource Control (RRC). The number of resources S in the UEB resource selection window is calculated based on their position within the resource selection window. The first device obtains the position of the resource selection window through an auxiliary request from the second device.

[0117] In this embodiment, the first device calculates the first table length of the resource table and notifies the second device of the determined resource table via control signaling. The first device randomly selects and reports a subset of auxiliary resources with a resource table length of L from the perceived candidate auxiliary resource set to the second device. The first table length is determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio, so that the reported first table length changes with the number of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set perceived by the first device, making the scheme more flexible.

[0118] In one feasible example, assume the first proportion X% is 40%. When the first device performs candidate auxiliary resource set perception, the final determined resource proportion needs to satisfy greater than X%. For example, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the proportion of the candidate auxiliary resource set is set to 75%. Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a candidate auxiliary resource set identified in a conventional technique is shown. (See also...) Figure 7 As shown, the first device needs to select 21 time and frequency resources from 28 time and frequency resources as auxiliary resources and send them to the second device.

[0119] Figure 8 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in which a first device determines the length of a first table and performs auxiliary resource set determination based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of a second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio. (See also...) Figure 8 As shown in this embodiment, when the first device determines the subset of auxiliary resources, the selected resources need to satisfy a first ratio of X% and a ratio of (X% + Y%). Assuming the first ratio of X% is 40% and (X% + Y%) is 50%, the first device can select 12 time-frequency resources from 28 time-frequency resources as auxiliary resources and send them to the second device.

[0120] Specifically, the first device can select 12 time and frequency resources from 28 time and frequency resources as auxiliary resources to send to the second device. Compared with selecting 21 time and frequency resources from 28 time and frequency resources as auxiliary resources to send to the second device, the number of auxiliary resources reported can be reduced and the signaling overhead can be reduced.

[0121] In the auxiliary resource determination method provided in this embodiment, the first device can determine an auxiliary resource subset based on the resource selection window of the second device.

[0122] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time-frequency resources with a first timeslot length that are located within the resource selection window of the second device. The first timeslot length is less than the total timeslot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

[0123] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource set is a continuous time-frequency resource with a first time slot length, determined based on a first time. The first time is either the start or end time of the resource selection window of the second device.

[0124] Figure 9 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of a first device determining an auxiliary resource subset based on a resource selection window of a second device in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure. See also... Figure 9 As shown, user equipment A selects time frequency resources of slots with a fixed length of L (L≤ the number of slots in the resource selection window of user equipment B, and the value of L is pre-configured by RRC) before the end of the resource selection window of user equipment B as an auxiliary resource subset and reports it to user equipment B.

[0125] Specifically, the position of time slot n+T2 at the end of the resource selection window of user equipment B is notified to user equipment A by user equipment B in the auxiliary request via control signaling. The value of the time slot length L is pre-configured via RRC signaling.

[0126] It is understood that in this embodiment of the disclosure, user equipment A is aware of the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] of user equipment B. Specifically, user equipment A senses time-frequency resources within user equipment B's resource selection window, but selects time-frequency resources with a reporting time slot length of L as an auxiliary resource subset and reports them to user equipment B. That is, it reports a subset of time-frequency resources located within user equipment B's resource selection window.

[0127] The auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this embodiment allows the first device to select resources within the resource selection window of the second device that are smaller than the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device as an auxiliary resource subset and send them to the second device. This can reduce the number of auxiliary resources sent and reduce signaling overhead.

[0128] It is understood that the auxiliary resource set determination method provided in this disclosure can be applied to the interaction process of the first device and the second device in sending and receiving auxiliary resource sets. For the process of the first device and the second device interacting to send and receive auxiliary resource sets, the first device and the second device have the corresponding functions to implement the auxiliary resource set determination method involved in the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0129] Based on the same concept, this disclosure also provides an auxiliary resource set determination device.

[0130] It is understood that the auxiliary resource set determination device provided in this disclosure includes hardware structures and / or software modules corresponding to each function in order to achieve the above-mentioned functions. In conjunction with the units and algorithm steps of the various examples disclosed in this disclosure, this disclosure can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed by hardware or by computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure.

[0131] Figure 10 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. (Refer to...) Figure 10 The auxiliary resource set determination device 100 is applied to the first device and includes a processing unit 101.

[0132] Processing unit 101 is configured to determine a subset of auxiliary resources, the subset of auxiliary resources including a portion of time-frequency resources in a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device.

[0133] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a resource table with a first table length.

[0134] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of a first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set.

[0135] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a set of time-frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set based on the reference signal received power and conforming to the length of a first table.

[0136] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time and frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set in ascending order of reference signal received power values, which conform to the length of a first table.

[0137] In one implementation, the first table length is a pre-configured fixed table length.

[0138] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on a proportional offset value relative to a first ratio, which is the minimum ratio satisfied by the ratio of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set to the resource selection window of the second device.

[0139] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio.

[0140] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time-frequency resources with a first timeslot length that are located within the resource selection window of the second device, wherein the first timeslot length is less than the timeslot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

[0141] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource set is a continuous time-frequency resource with a first time slot length, determined based on a first time.

[0142] In one implementation, the first time is either the start time or the end time of the resource selection window.

[0143] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource set determination device 100 further includes a sending unit 102. The sending unit 102 is configured to send a subset of auxiliary resources.

[0144] Figure 11 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary resource set determination apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. (Refer to...) Figure 11 The auxiliary resource set determination device 200 is applied to the second device and includes a receiving unit 201.

[0145] The receiving unit 201 is configured to receive a subset of auxiliary resources, which includes a portion of time and frequency resources in a candidate auxiliary resource set sensed by the first device.

[0146] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a resource table with a first table length.

[0147] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a time-frequency resource that conforms to the length of a first table, randomly selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set.

[0148] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset is a set of time-frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set based on the reference signal received power and conforming to the length of a first table.

[0149] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time and frequency resources selected from the candidate auxiliary resource set in ascending order of reference signal received power values, which conform to the length of a first table.

[0150] In one implementation, the first table length is a pre-configured fixed table length.

[0151] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on a proportional offset value relative to a first ratio, which is the minimum ratio satisfied by the ratio of resources in the candidate auxiliary resource set to the resource selection window of the second device.

[0152] In one implementation, the length of the first table is determined based on the number of resources in the resource selection window of the second device, a first ratio, and a ratio offset value relative to the first ratio.

[0153] In one embodiment, the auxiliary resource subset consists of time-frequency resources with a first timeslot length that are located within the resource selection window of the second device, wherein the first timeslot length is less than the timeslot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

[0154] In one implementation, the auxiliary resource set is a continuous time-frequency resource with a first time slot length, determined based on a first time.

[0155] In one implementation, the first time is either the start time or the end time of the resource selection window.

[0156] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0157] Figure 12 This is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus 300 for assisting in the determination of a resource set, according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 300 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.

[0158] Reference Figure 12 The device 300 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 302, memory 304, power component 306, multimedia component 308, audio component 310, input / output (I / O) interface 312, sensor component 314, and communication component 316.

[0159] Processing component 302 typically controls the overall operation of device 300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. Processing component 302 may include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 302 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 302 and other components. For example, processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 308 and processing component 302.

[0160] Memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0161] The power supply component 306 provides power to the various components of the device 300. The power supply component 306 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the device 300.

[0162] Multimedia component 308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 300 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 308 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the device 300 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

[0163] Audio component 310 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when device 300 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 304 or transmitted via communication component 316. In some embodiments, audio component 310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0164] I / O interface 312 provides an interface between processing component 302 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.

[0165] Sensor assembly 314 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 300. For example, sensor assembly 314 may detect the on / off state of device 300, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of device 300, changes in the position of device 300 or a component of device 300, the presence or absence of user contact with device 300, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of device 300, and temperature changes of device 300. Sensor assembly 314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 314 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetometer, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0166] Communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 300 and other devices. Device 300 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 316 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0167] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 300 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the methods described above.

[0168] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 304 including instructions, which can be executed by a processor 320 of the device 300 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.

[0169] It can be further understood that in this disclosure, "multiple" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist; for example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0170] It is further understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used to describe various types of information, but this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another, and do not indicate a specific order or degree of importance. In fact, the expressions "first," "second," etc., are completely interchangeable. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, first information can also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information can also be referred to as first information.

[0171] It is further understood that although operations are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this disclosure, this should not be construed as requiring these operations to be performed in the specific order or serial order shown, or requiring all of the shown operations to be performed to obtain the desired result. In certain environments, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.

[0172] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

[0173] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for determining an auxiliary resource set, characterized in that, The method includes: The first device determines the set of auxiliary resources, and the first device is a device that provides auxiliary resources; The first device sends the auxiliary resource set to the second device, whereby the second device is a device that uses the auxiliary resource set to select resources. The auxiliary resource set is a resource table, which is determined based on the resource selection window of the second device.

2. The method for determining a set of secondary resources according to claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary resource set is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device, where the first time slot length is the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

3. The method for determining a set of secondary resources according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The resource selection window of the second device includes the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

4. A method for determining a set of secondary resources, the method comprising: The method includes: The second device receives an auxiliary resource set sent by the first device, where the first device is a device that provides auxiliary resources and the second device is a device that uses the auxiliary resource set to select resources. The auxiliary resource set is a resource table, which is determined based on the resource selection window of the second device.

5. The method for determining a set of secondary resources according to claim 4, wherein, The auxiliary resource set is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device, where the first time slot length is the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

6. The method for determining a set of secondary resources according to claim 4 or 5, wherein, The resource selection window of the second device includes the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

7. An assisting resource set determination apparatus, characterized by comprising: The device is a device for providing auxiliary resources, and the device includes: Processing unit, used to determine the auxiliary resource set; A sending unit is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to a second device, wherein the second device is a device that uses the auxiliary resource set to select resources. The auxiliary resource set is a resource table, which is determined based on the resource selection window of the second device.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The auxiliary resource set is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device, where the first time slot length is the time slot length within the resource selection window of the second device.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 or 8, wherein, The resource selection window of the second device includes the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

10. An assisting resource set determination apparatus, characterized by, The device is a device for selecting resources using an auxiliary resource set, the device comprising: A receiving unit is configured to receive a set of auxiliary resources sent by a first device, wherein the first device is a device that provides auxiliary resources; The auxiliary resource set is a resource table, and the auxiliary resource set is determined based on the resource selection window of the device.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that, The auxiliary resource set is a time-frequency resource with a first time slot length within the resource selection window of the device, where the first time slot length is the time slot length within the resource selection window of the device.

12. The apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that, The resource selection window of the device includes the start time or end time of the resource selection window.

13. A communication device, characterized in that, include: processor; Memory used to store processor-executable instructions; The processor is configured to perform the auxiliary resource set determination method as described in any one of claims 1-3.

14. A communication device, characterized in that, include: processor; Memory used to store processor-executable instructions; The processor is configured to perform the auxiliary resource set determination method as described in any one of claims 4-6.

15. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the auxiliary resource set determination method as described in any one of claims 1-3.

16. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the auxiliary resource set determination method as described in any one of claims 4-6.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Methods of autonomous resource selection in new radio (NR) vehicle-to-everything (V2X) sidelink communication

    US20200229171A1