A strain gauge automatic pasting device
By designing an automated strain gauge application device, which utilizes electric push rods and pneumatic drive components to achieve automatic strain gauge application on the boom, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards in traditional application methods are solved, and efficient and stable strain gauge application is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211272455.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional strain gauge attachment methods are inefficient and pose safety hazards during high-altitude construction, especially when multiple detection points are required on the boom, where workers need to attach strain gauges at multiple detection points.
Design an automatic strain gauge application device, including a housing, a climbing arm mechanism, and an application mechanism. The device utilizes an electric push rod and pneumatic drive components to achieve automated application. It moves on the boom via a set of rolling wheels and suction cups, and is equipped with grinding, gluing, and wiring devices to adapt to booms of different elevation angles and sizes.
It enables automated patch application without the need for manual climbing, improving construction efficiency, reducing safety risks, ensuring the stability and adaptability of the patch, and enhancing construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115539477B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of detection equipment, in particular to a strain gauge automatic pasting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When detecting the boom of a portal crane, strain gauges need to be pasted on the boom. The traditional strain gauge pasting method is to paste by hand. The boom itself is suspended at a high position, and the construction personnel need to climb the boom to paste the strain gauges during the pasting process. Moreover, each arm surface of the boom has multiple detection points that need to be pasted with strain gauges. The construction personnel need to crawl along the boom to paste the strain gauges at each detection point. The traditional pasting method is not only low in construction efficiency, but also has great safety hazards for the construction personnel to crawl in the air. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a strain gauge automatic pasting device, and the specific technical scheme is as follows.
[0004] A strain gauge automatic pasting device, comprising a machine shell, a climbing arm mechanism and a pasting mechanism; the machine shell is connected with the climbing arm mechanism and moves with the climbing arm mechanism, and the pasting mechanism is connected with the machine shell and moves with the machine shell; the climbing arm mechanism comprises two groups of moving feet arranged oppositely, and the two groups of moving feet are connected through an electric push rod; the moving foot comprises at least one foot part; the foot part comprises a mounting plate, a rolling driving part and a pneumatic driving part; the rolling driving part comprises a rolling motor and a rolling wheel set mounted on the mounting plate respectively; the rolling motor is connected with the rolling wheel set and drives the rolling wheel set to roll; the pneumatic driving part comprises a telescopic cylinder, a pneumatic device and a suction cup mounted on the mounting plate; the pneumatic device is connected with the telescopic cylinder and moves with the telescopic cylinder; the suction cup is connected with the pneumatic device and moves with the pneumatic device and is switched by the pneumatic device between negative pressure states.
[0005] Further, the moving foot comprises four foot parts, and each two foot parts form a group; the two groups of foot parts are arranged oppositely, and the two foot parts in the same group are also arranged oppositely; the two groups of foot parts are connected through a first connecting rod mechanism, and the first connecting rod mechanism drives the two groups of foot parts to move away from or close to each other; the two foot parts in the same group are connected through a second connecting rod mechanism, and the second connecting rod mechanism drives the two foot parts to move away from or close to each other.
[0006] Further, the foot part comprises two mutually perpendicular mounting plates; each mounting plate is provided with a group of rolling wheel sets and a pneumatic driving part mounted thereon respectively; the output end of the rolling motor is connected with a worm, and the two groups of rolling wheel sets are respectively connected with the worm through a turbine.
[0007] Further, the rolling wheel group comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of rolling groups arranged along the rotating shaft in an axial direction; the rolling group comprises a fixed block connected with the rotating shaft and a plurality of rolling blocks arranged around the fixed block; one end of the rolling block is an arc surface, and the other end is connected with the fixed block through a buffer mechanism, so that the rolling block moves in the radial direction of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Further, the buffer mechanism comprises a protrusion and buffer rods distributed on both sides of the protrusion; the buffer rod comprises a fixed rod connected with the fixed block, a movable sleeve rod connected with the rolling block, and a buffer spring arranged between the movable sleeve rod and the fixed block, and the movable sleeve rod is movably sleeved on the fixed rod; the protrusion is provided with a moving groove, and a limiting rod is connected between the two movable sleeve rods, and the limiting rod is movably arranged in the moving groove through the moving groove and in the radial direction of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Further, the two ends of the shell are respectively provided with guide wheels, and the guide wheels are provided with compression springs between the shell.
[0010] Further, the shell is connected with a slide rail below; the moving foot is movably connected with the slide rail.
[0011] Further, the patch mechanism comprises an annular guide rail; the annular guide rail is provided with a belt; the belt is sequentially provided with a polishing device, a gluing device, a patching device and a wiring device.
[0012] Further, the annular guide rail comprises an open guide rail and a compensation guide rail; the open guide rail is provided with an opening part and is connected with the shell; the compensation guide rail is connected with the shell and is arranged in the opening part of the open guide rail, so that the compensation guide rail and the open guide rail form a complete annular.
[0013] Further, the polishing device comprises a grinding head cylinder and a grinding head; the grinding head cylinder is connected with the grinding head to drive the grinding head to move; the gluing device comprises a glue gun cylinder and a glue gun; the glue gun cylinder is connected with the glue gun to drive the glue gun to move; the patching device comprises a strain gauge telescopic cylinder and a first indexing head; the strain gauge telescopic cylinder is connected with the first indexing head to drive the first indexing head to move; the wiring device comprises a wiring device telescopic cylinder and a second indexing head; the wiring device telescopic cylinder is connected with the second indexing head to drive the second indexing head to move.
[0014] Beneficial effects: 1. The strain gauge automatic patching device provided by the application can drive the patching mechanism to move through the climbing arm mechanism, so that the strain gauge patching work of each detection point of the boom is completed, manual climbing is not required, the work efficiency is improved, and the construction risk is reduced; and for the booms with different elevation angles, the rolling type movement or the adsorption type movement can be switched, so that the insufficient friction force caused by the too large elevation angle is avoided to cause the upward movement.
[0015] 2. The strain gauge automatic pasting device provided by the present application, each foot comprises two groups of rolling wheel groups and two groups of pneumatic driving parts, the two groups of rolling wheel groups and the two groups of pneumatic driving parts can be close to the two adjacent side surfaces of the crane boom respectively, four groups of feet can ensure clamping of four surfaces of the crane boom and stability during movement of the climbing arm mechanism.
[0016] 3. The strain gauge automatic pasting device provided by the present application, a first connecting rod mechanism is used to connect two groups of feet, and a second connecting rod mechanism is used to connect two feet in the same group, so that the four feet can be unfolded and folded, thereby adapting to crane booms of different sizes or variable cross sections and facilitating installation and separation between the moving feet and the crane boom.
[0017] 4. The strain gauge automatic pasting device provided by the present application, a plurality of rolling blocks with arc surfaces are connected to fixed blocks through a buffer mechanism, which can provide the required friction force for rolling wheel groups during rolling and moving on the crane boom of variable cross section.
[0018] 5. The strain gauge automatic pasting device provided by the present application, an open guide rail and a supplementary guide rail are used to form a complete ring guide rail, which facilitates loading and unloading between the ring guide rail and the crane boom; a belt is used to drive a polishing device, a gluing device, a pasting device and a wiring device to move, which can sequentially polish, glue, paste and wire each arm surface of the crane boom, thereby improving construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic diagram of the pasting device;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a whole schematic diagram of the pasting device from another perspective;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the moving foot;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of one foot;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of one foot;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a front view of one group of feet;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic diagram of the rolling driving part and the mounting plate;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic diagram of the rolling group;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the guide rail and the moving foot.
[0028] Figure 10 The schematic diagram of the cooperation between the patch mechanism and the shell;
[0029] Figure 11 The schematic diagram of the position compensation guide rail;
[0030] Figure 12 The schematic diagram of the structure of the patch mechanism;
[0031] Figure 13 The schematic diagram of the structure of the open guide rail.
[0032] Reference signs: 1, boom; 2, shell; 3, moving foot; 4, electric push rod; 5, patch mechanism; 6, guide wheel; 7, compression spring;
[0033] 21, slide rail;
[0034] 31, foot; 32, first connecting rod mechanism; 33, second connecting rod mechanism;
[0035] 311, mounting plate; 312, rolling motor; 313, rolling wheel set; 314, telescopic air cylinder; 315, suction cup; 316, gas collecting box; 317, air pump; 318, jacking connecting plate; 319, worm;
[0036] 3131, fixed block; 3132, rolling block; 3133, arc surface; 3134, protruding block; 3135, fixed rod; 3136, movable sleeve rod; 3137, buffer spring; 3138, moving groove; 3139, limiting rod;
[0037] 321, opening and closing air cylinder; 322, fixed seat; 323, fourth connecting rod; 324, rectangular frame;
[0038] 331, screw motor; 332, fixed frame; 333, screw nut; 334, first connecting rod; 335, second connecting rod; 336, third connecting rod;
[0039] 51, annular guide rail; 52, belt; 53, polishing device; 54, gluing device; 55, attaching device; 56, wiring device;
[0040] 511, open guide rail; 512, compensation guide rail;
[0041] 531, grinding head air cylinder; 532, grinding head; 541, glue gun air cylinder; 542, glue gun; 551, strain gauge telescopic air cylinder; 552, first indexing head; 561, wiring device telescopic air cylinder; 562, second indexing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0043] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] Example
[0045] This embodiment provides an automatic strain gauge application device for applying strain gauges to the boom 1 of a gantry crane. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the automatic patch placement device includes a housing 2, a climbing arm mechanism, and a patch placement mechanism 5. The housing 2 is connected to the climbing arm mechanism and moves with the climbing wall mechanism, while the patch placement mechanism 5 is connected to the housing 2 and moves with the housing 2. Specifically, the climbing wall mechanism includes two sets of oppositely arranged moving legs 3, as shown in the figure. Figure 9 As shown, the two sets of movable feet 3 are connected by an electric push rod 4, which drives the two sets of movable feet 3 to move relative to each other. Each set of movable feet 3 includes at least one foot 31, as shown in the figure. Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the foot 31 comprises a mounting plate 311, a rolling driving part and a pneumatic driving part; the rolling driving part comprises a rolling motor 312 and a rolling wheel set 313 respectively mounted on the mounting plate 311; the rolling motor 312 is connected with the rolling wheel set 313 to drive the rolling wheel set 313 to roll; the pneumatic driving part comprises a telescopic cylinder 314, a pneumatic device and a suction cup 315 mounted on the mounting plate 311; the pneumatic device is connected with the telescopic cylinder 314 to move with the telescopic cylinder 314; the suction cup 315 is connected with the pneumatic device to move with the pneumatic device and be switched by the pneumatic device to a negative pressure state.
[0046] When the elevation angle of the boom 1 is a small elevation angle, the rolling wheel set 313 is driven by the rolling motor 312 to rotate, and the friction between the rolling wheel set 313 and the boom 1 is used to move the climbing arm mechanism to realize rolling movement; when the elevation angle of the boom 1 is a large elevation angle, the friction between the rolling wheel set 313 and the boom 1 is not enough to drive the patch device to move, and the suction type movement is switched; the process of suction type movement is as follows: for a group of moving feet 3, the suction cup 315 is driven by the pneumatic device to move towards the boom 1 and create a negative pressure environment, so that the suction cup 315 adsorbs the boom 1, and another group of moving feet 3 is driven by the electric push rod 4 to move, so as to change the relative position of the two groups of moving feet 3, and the above-mentioned actions are alternately realized to realize suction type movement.
[0047] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the pneumatic device comprises a gas pump 317 and a gas collecting box 316, the gas collecting box 316 is connected with the telescopic cylinder 314 through a jacking connecting plate 318 to move with the telescopic cylinder 314 to drive the jacking connecting plate 318 to move, and the suction cup 315 is connected with the gas collecting box 316 to move with the gas collecting box 316. The gas pump 317 is divided into two gas paths after a control valve to be connected with the telescopic cylinder 314 and the gas collecting box 316 respectively, and the telescopic action of the telescopic cylinder 314 and the adsorption action of the suction cup 315 are controlled by the gas pump 317 respectively.
[0048] As a further improvement of the embodiment, referring to Figure 3As shown, the mobile feet 3 include four feet 31, and two feet 31 are arranged in a group, and the two groups of feet 31 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two feet 31 in the same group are also arranged opposite to each other, so that the four feet 31 are respectively located on the four corners of the boom 1. Among them, the two groups of feet 31 are connected by a first linkage mechanism 32, and the first linkage mechanism 32 drives the two groups of feet 31 to move away from or close to each other; the two feet 31 in the same group are connected by a second linkage mechanism 33, and the second linkage mechanism 33 drives the two feet 31 to move away from or close to each other. The four feet 31 arranged opposite to each other clamp the boom 1, so that the patch device can stably move along the boom 1. When the mobile feet 3 and the boom 1 are separated or installed, the first linkage mechanism 32 is used to move the two groups of feet 31 away from each other, and the second linkage mechanism 33 is used to move the two feet 31 in the same group away from each other, so that the mobile feet 3 are unfolded, thereby facilitating the boom 1 to be placed in the mobile feet 3 or moved out of the mobile feet 3. In addition, by adjusting the relative positions of the four feet 31 through the first linkage mechanism 32 and the second linkage mechanism 33, the mobile feet 3 can walk on booms 1 of different sizes, and can also walk on variable-diameter booms 1.
[0049] Specifically, referring to Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 The second linkage mechanism 33 hides the pneumatic driving part in the middle, and includes a lead screw motor 331, a fixed frame 332, a lead screw nut 333, and two groups of oppositely arranged linkage assemblies; the lead screw motor 331 is installed on the fixed frame 332 and connected with the lead screw nut 333, and drives the lead screw nut 333 to move; the two feet 31 in the same group are respectively hinged to the lead screw nut 333 through the linkage assemblies. Specifically, the linkage assembly includes a first linkage 334, a second linkage 335, and a third linkage 336; one end of the first linkage 334 is hinged to the lead screw nut 333, and the other end is hinged to the second linkage 335; one end of the third linkage 336 is hinged to the fixed frame 332, and the other end is hinged to the mounting plate 311 of the foot 31; the second linkage 335 is a bent rod, and the bending point is hinged to the fixed frame 332, and the other end is hinged to the mounting plate 311 of the foot 31, so that the bent part of the second linkage 335 and the third linkage 336 form a parallelogram structure. When the lead screw motor 331 drives the lead screw nut 333 to move, the two feet 31 in the same group move relative to each other under the action of the linkage assembly.
[0050] Specifically, continuing to refer to Figure 3As shown in the figure, the first connecting rod 334 structure comprises an opening and closing cylinder 321, a fixed seat 322 and two oppositely arranged fourth connecting rods 323, one end of each of the two fourth connecting rods 323 is hingedly connected with the fixed frame 332 of the two groups of feet 31, the other end is hingedly connected with each other, and the middle part of the fourth connecting rod 323 is hingedly connected with the fixed seat 322. The output end of the opening and closing cylinder 321 is connected with a rectangular frame 324, and the hinged point between the two fourth connecting rods 323 is located in the rectangular frame 324. When the opening and closing cylinder 321 acts, it drives the rectangular frame 324 to move, so that the two fourth connecting rods 323 rotate around the hinged point on the fixed seat 322, thereby driving the two groups of feet 31 to move relatively.
[0051] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, each foot 31 comprises two mutually perpendicular mounting plates 311; each mounting plate 311 is respectively provided with a group of rolling wheels 313 and a pneumatic driving part. One foot 31 is used to press the two adjacent sides of the boom 1 respectively, so that the four feet 31 complete the clamping of the four sides of the boom 1, ensuring the stability when the moving feet 3 move forward. And, referring to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, a support is installed between the two mounting plates 311, the rolling motor 312 is installed on the support, and the output end of the rolling motor 312 is installed with a worm 319, the axes of the two rolling wheel groups 313 are perpendicular to each other and are respectively in transmission connection with the worm 319. One rolling motor 312 is used to drive the rotation of the two rolling wheel groups 313, which not only simplifies the structure, but also ensures the synchronization of the movement of the same foot 31.
[0052] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, referring to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the rolling wheel group 313 comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of rolling groups arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; referring to Figure 8As shown, the rolling group comprises a fixed block 3131 connected with the rotation shaft, and a plurality of rolling blocks 3132 arranged around the fixed block 3131; one end of the rolling block 3132 is an arc surface 3133, and the other end is connected with the fixed block 3131 through a buffer mechanism, so that the rolling block 3132 moves along the radial direction of the rotation shaft. The buffer mechanism comprises a protrusion 3134 and buffer rods distributed on both sides of the protrusion 3134; the buffer rod comprises a fixed rod 3135 connected with the fixed block 3131, a movable sleeve rod 3136 connected with the rolling block 3132, and a buffer spring 3137 arranged between the movable sleeve rod 3136 and the fixed block 3131, and the movable sleeve rod 3136 is movably sleeved on the fixed rod 3135; the protrusion 3134 is provided with a moving groove 3138, and the two movable sleeve rods 3136 are connected with a limiting rod 3139, the limiting rod 3139 passes through the moving groove 3138 and is movably arranged in the moving groove 3138 along the radial direction of the rotation shaft. On the one hand, the buffer mechanism provides the friction force required when the rolling wheel group 313 rolls forward, and on the other hand, it can further adapt to the movement on the variable cross-section boom 1.
[0053] As a further improvement of the embodiment, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the two ends of the shell 2 are respectively provided with guide wheels 6, and the guide wheels 6 and the shell 2 are provided with compression springs 7, which provide the friction force required when the guide wheels 6 move forward. Referring to Figure 9 As shown, the shell 2 is connected with a slide rail 21 below; the fixed seat 322 on the mobile foot 3 is movably connected with the slide rail 21, which guides the relative movement between the two mobile feet 3 when the mobile foot 3 moves in the adsorption mode.
[0054] Specifically, referring to Figure 10 and 12As shown, the patch mechanism 5 comprises a ring-shaped guide rail 51; a belt 52 is installed on the ring-shaped guide rail 51, and a polishing device 53, a glue applying device 54, a patch attaching device 55 and a wiring device 56 are sequentially installed on the belt 52. The polishing device 53, the glue applying device 54, the patch attaching device 55 and the wiring device 56 are connected with the belt 52 through mounting seats and guided by the movement of the ring-shaped guide rail 51 on the mounting seats. The polishing device 53, the glue applying device 54, the patch attaching device 55 and the wiring device 56 are synchronously driven by the belt 52 to move around the boom 1, so as to sequentially perform polishing, glue applying, patch attaching and wiring operations on each arm surface of the boom 1, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The polishing device 53 comprises a grinding head cylinder 531 and a grinding head 532; the grinding head cylinder 531 is connected with the grinding head 532 to drive the grinding head 532 to move; the glue applying device 54 comprises a glue gun cylinder 541 and a glue gun 542, the glue gun cylinder 541 is connected with the glue gun 542 to drive the glue gun 542 to move; the patch attaching device 55 comprises a strain gauge telescopic cylinder 551 and a first indexing head 552; the strain gauge telescopic cylinder 551 is connected with the first indexing head 552 to drive the first indexing head 552 to move; the wiring device 56 comprises a wiring device telescopic cylinder 561 and a second indexing head 532; the wiring device telescopic cylinder 561 is connected with the second indexing head 532 to drive the second indexing head 532 to move.
[0055] For example, when the polishing device 53 moves to the first arm surface of the boom 1, the grinding head 532 is driven by the grinding head cylinder 531 to approach the first arm surface to perform polishing operation; after the polishing operation is completed, the belt 52 drives the glue applying device 54 to rotate to the first arm surface, the glue gun 542 is driven by the glue gun cylinder 541 to approach the first arm surface to perform glue applying operation; after the glue applying operation is completed, the belt 52 drives the patch attaching device 55 to rotate to the first arm surface, the first indexing head 552 is driven by the strain gauge telescopic cylinder 551 to approach the first arm surface, so that the strain gauge adhered to the first indexing head 552 is adhered to the first arm surface; after the strain gauge is adhered, the belt 52 drives the wiring device 56 to rotate to the first arm surface, the second indexing head 532 is driven by the wiring device telescopic cylinder 561 to approach the strain gauge, so that the wiring element adhered to the first indexing head 552 is adhered to the strain gauge. On each arm surface of the boom 1, each device performs operation respectively, thereby improving the efficiency of patch attaching.
[0056] As a further improvement of the embodiment, refer to Figure 11 and 13As shown, the ring-shaped guide rail 51 comprises an open guide rail 511 and a compensation guide rail 512; the open guide rail 511 is provided with an opening part and is connected with the cabinet 2; the compensation guide rail 512 is connected with the cabinet 2 and is arranged at the opening part of the open guide rail 511, so that the compensation guide rail 512 and the open guide rail 511 form a complete ring shape. After the boom 1 enters the open guide rail 511 along the opening part of the open guide rail 511, the open guide rail 511 is connected with the cabinet 2, so that the guide rail and the compensation guide rail 512 form a complete ring shape, and the assembly between the patching mechanism 5 and the boom 1 is facilitated.
[0057] The above is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present application cannot be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of equivalent substitutions or obvious modifications can be made, and the performance or use is the same, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A strain gauge automatic pasting device, comprising a machine shell, a climbing arm mechanism and a pasting mechanism; the machine shell is connected with the climbing arm mechanism to move with the climbing arm mechanism, and the pasting mechanism is connected with the machine shell to move with the machine shell, characterized in that, The climbing arm mechanism comprises two sets of moving feet arranged oppositely and connected by an electric push rod; the moving feet comprise at least one foot; the foot comprises a mounting plate, a rolling driving part and a pneumatic driving part; the rolling driving part comprises a rolling motor and a rolling wheel set mounted on the mounting plate respectively; the rolling motor is connected with the rolling wheel set to drive the rolling wheel set to roll; the pneumatic driving part comprises a telescopic cylinder, a pneumatic device and a suction cup mounted on the mounting plate; the pneumatic device is connected with the telescopic cylinder and moves with the telescopic cylinder; the suction cup is connected with the pneumatic device and moves with the pneumatic device and is switched by the pneumatic device to a negative pressure state; The patch mechanism comprises a ring-shaped guide rail; a belt is mounted on the ring-shaped guide rail; a polishing device, a glue applying device, a patching device and a wiring device are mounted on the belt in sequence; The ring-shaped guide rail comprises an open guide rail and a compensation guide rail; the open guide rail is provided with an opening part and is connected with a machine shell; the compensation guide rail is connected with the machine shell and is arranged at the opening part of the open guide rail, so that the compensation guide rail and the open guide rail form a complete ring shape; The moving feet comprise four feet, and each two feet form a set; the two sets of feet are arranged oppositely, and the two feet in the same set are also arranged oppositely; the two sets of feet are connected by a first connecting rod mechanism, and the first connecting rod mechanism drives the two sets of feet to move away from or close to each other; the two feet in the same set are connected by a second connecting rod mechanism, and the second connecting rod mechanism drives the two feet to move away from or close to each other.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The foot comprises two mutually perpendicular mounting plates; each mounting plate is provided with a set of rolling wheel sets and a pneumatic driving part; the output end of the rolling motor is connected with a worm, and the two sets of rolling wheel sets are respectively connected with the worm through a turbine.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The rolling wheel set comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of rolling groups arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the rolling group comprises a fixed block connected with the rotating shaft, and a plurality of rolling blocks arranged around the fixed block; one end of the rolling block is an arc surface, and the other end is connected with the fixed block through a buffer mechanism, so that the rolling block moves in the radial direction of the rotating shaft.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The buffer mechanism comprises a protrusion and buffer rods distributed on both sides of the protrusion; the buffer rod comprises a fixed rod connected with the fixed block, a movable sleeve rod connected with the rolling block, and a buffer spring arranged between the movable sleeve rod and the fixed block; the movable sleeve rod is movably sleeved on the fixed rod; the protrusion is provided with a moving groove, and a limiting rod is connected between the two movable sleeve rods; the limiting rod passes through the moving groove and is movably arranged in the moving groove in the radial direction of the rotating shaft.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein Both ends of the machine shell are respectively provided with guide wheels, and compression springs are arranged between the guide wheels and the machine shell.
6. The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein A slide rail is connected below the machine shell; the moving feet are movably connected with the slide rail.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The polishing device comprises a grinding head cylinder and a grinding head; the grinding head cylinder is connected with the grinding head to drive the grinding head to move; the glue gun device comprises a glue gun cylinder and a glue gun; the glue gun cylinder is connected with the glue gun to drive the glue gun to move; the attaching device comprises a strain gauge telescopic cylinder and a first indexing head; the strain gauge telescopic cylinder is connected with the first indexing head to drive the first indexing head to move; the wiring device comprises a wiring device telescopic cylinder and a second indexing head; the wiring device telescopic cylinder is connected with the second indexing head to drive the second indexing head to move.
Citation Information
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