A processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of the outer wall connecting sleeve of the tower crane attachment rod
By designing a processing device that includes tightening, lifting, positioning and automatic welding mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and high operating strength during the welding of the tower machine attachment rod sleeve are solved, and efficient and accurate automatic welding and coaxial docking are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211350901.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The sleeve welding process of existing tower machine attachment rods is inefficient and the staff has high operating strength, making it difficult to ensure the sleeve butt accuracy and coaxiality.
A processing device including a tightening mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sleeve positioning mechanism and an automatic welding mechanism is designed to realize automatic welding and automatic adjustment of the fixture to ensure sleeve butt accuracy and coaxiality.
It improves the automation degree of the sleeve welding of the tower machine attachment rod, improves processing efficiency, reduces the operating strength of staff, and ensures the accuracy and coaxiality of sleeve docking.
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Figure CN115592315B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of tower crane parts processing equipment, and in particular to a processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of a connecting sleeve of an outer wall of an attachment rod of a tower crane. Background Art
[0002] The standard section of the tower crane is erected on the outside of the building. In order to ensure the erection strength of the standard section of the tower crane, an attachment rod is arranged between the outer wall of the building and the standard section. The strength of the standard section is ensured by the attachment rod. However, due to the different distances between the standard section and the wall, the required lengths of the attachment rods are inconsistent. When the distance between the standard section and the wall of the outer wall is greater than the length of the attachment rod, multiple sections of the attachment rods are required to be butt-jointed. The butt-jointed between the attachment rods requires that sleeves are fixed on the outer walls at both ends of the attachment rods, and bolts are inserted into the sleeves to achieve the butt-jointed between the two attachment rods. That is, when the sleeves are welded on the attachment rods, the distance between the sleeves needs to be ensured, so that when the two attachment rods are butt-jointed, the multiple sleeves on the attachment rods are opposite, which is convenient for the butt-jointed between the two sleeves. Now, the welding sleeve on the attachment rod requires that the sleeve be put on the mold, and then the sleeve is manually welded to the outer wall of the attachment rod, so that the processing efficiency of the attachment rod is relatively low. At the same time, the staff needs to put the sleeve on the mold, and then clamp the attachment rod between the multiple sleeves, and then weld it by the staff, so the operation intensity of the staff is relatively large. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of the sleeve connecting the outer wall of the tower crane attachment rod, which is convenient for automatically welding the sleeve to the outer wall of the attachment rod, and also ensures that when the two attachment rods are docked, the sleeves on the attachment rods are coaxial, and the clamp is automatically adjusted according to the length of the attachment rod.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the scheme of the present invention is: a processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of the sleeve connecting the outer wall of the tower crane attachment rod, comprising a clamping mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sleeve positioning mechanism and an automatic welding mechanism, wherein a base is placed on the ground, a clamping mechanism is arranged at both ends of the base, the attachment rod is clamped toward the middle by the clamping mechanism, a sliding assembly is arranged between the clamping mechanism and the base, the clamping mechanism clamps the attachment rod through the sliding assembly, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the clamping mechanism and above the base, the lifting of the attachment rod is achieved through the lifting mechanism, a sleeve positioning mechanism is arranged on each clamping mechanism, the sleeve is clamped through the sleeve positioning mechanism, an automatic welding mechanism is arranged on each clamping mechanism, and the sleeve is welded to the attachment rod through the automatic welding mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates, limiting blocks corresponding to the grooves on the end faces of the attachment rod are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the clamping plates, and a plurality of sleeve positioning mechanisms are arranged on the clamping plates on the outer periphery of the limiting blocks, The cam is provided with a first cam which is provided with a first cam and a second cam which is provided with a second cam which is provided with a first cam and a second cam which is provided with a second cam.
[0005] Preferably, the sleeve positioning mechanism includes a positioning pin, a telescopic assembly and a supporting assembly, six positioning pins are arranged on each abutting plate and the positioning pins extend and retract through the abutting plate, a linkage plate is arranged on the outer side of the abutting plate and the linkage plate is connected with a plurality of positioning pins, a telescopic assembly is arranged between the linkage plate and the abutting plate, the positioning pin is a hollow pin, a supporting assembly is arranged inside the positioning pin, the supporting assembly includes a supporting rod, a sliding rod, a shift rod and a spring, a plurality of limiting grooves distributed in a circular array are opened on the outer wall of the positioning pin, two mutually hinged support rods are embedded in each limiting groove, and the supporting rods are embedded in the embedded grooves. A waist-shaped hole connected to the hollow part of the positioning pin is provided, and a sliding rod is inserted into the hollow part of the positioning pin. The sliding rod is hinged to one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the inner wall of the embedded hole. The support rod forms an angle through the sliding of the sliding rod, so that the inner wall of the sleeve is clamped. A gear rod extending out of the outer wall of the positioning pin is fixed at the end of the sliding rod away from the support rod, and a notch for the sliding of the gear rod is opened at the positioning pin, and the gear rod is located between the linkage plate and the clamping plate; a rectangular block fixed to the outer wall of the attachment frame is fixed on each sleeve, and a clamping plate for clamping the rectangular block is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate.
[0006] Preferably, the automatic welding mechanism includes a swing track, a translation assembly, a welding gun and a second swing assembly. A plurality of swing tracks are hinged on the abutment plate on the outer periphery of the sleeve positioning mechanism. A translation assembly that moves on the swing track is provided on each swing track. Two welding guns are provided on the translation assembly and the welding guns abut against the fitting position of the sleeve and the outer wall of the attachment rod. The welding of the sleeve and the outer wall of the attachment rod by the welding guns is achieved by the movement of the translation assembly. A second swing assembly is hinged on each swing track, and the swing of the swing track is achieved by the second swing assembly. The second swing assembly includes a slider, a linkage ring and a telescopic cylinder, wherein a telescopic cylinder is provided between the abutment plate and the linkage ring, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of each swing track and the slider is embedded in the sliding groove for sliding, a connecting rod is hinged between the linkage ring and the slider, and the swing of the swing track is achieved by the movement of the linkage ring. The translation assembly is a linear motor, and the stator track of the linear motor is provided on the inner side surface of the swing track, and the mover of the linear motor moves on the stator track, thereby achieving welding between the sleeve and the attachment rod.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and the lifting mechanism is located on the inner side of the clamping plate, the lifting mechanism includes an arc-shaped support plate and a lifting column, the lifting column is arranged on the sliding seat, and an arc-shaped support plate is arranged on the top of the lifting column, and the attachment rod is lifted by the arc-shaped support plate; an attachment frame conveying assembly is arranged between the two sliding seats, and the attachment frame conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt, a pressure plate and a slot, wherein the conveyor belt is sleeved on two rollers driven by a motor, a plurality of slots for clamping the attachment frame are arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and pressure plates for supporting the attachment frame are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: it is easy to automatically weld the sleeve to the outer wall of the attachment rod, and also ensure that when the two attachment rods are butt-jointed, the sleeves on the attachment rods are coaxial, and the clamp is automatically adjusted according to the length of the attachment rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a top view of the present invention.
[0010] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the tightening mechanism of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 3 It is a left side view of the tightening mechanism of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve positioning mechanism of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the automatic welding mechanism of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the sleeve feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0015] Among them, 1. abutting mechanism, 1.1. abutting plate, 1.2. limiting block, 1.3. sliding seat, 1.4. first swinging assembly, 2. lifting mechanism, 2.1. arc-shaped supporting plate, 2.2. lifting column, 3. sleeve positioning mechanism, 3.1. positioning pin, 3.2. telescopic assembly, 3.3. supporting assembly, 3.4. supporting rod, 3.5. sliding rod, 3.6. gear lever, 3.7. spring, 3.8. limiting groove, 3.9. sliding rod, 3.11. linkage plate, 3.12. clamping plate, 4. automatic welding mechanism, 4.1. Swing track, 4.2. Translation assembly, 4.3. Welding gun, 4.4. Second swing assembly, 4.5. Sliding block, 4.6. Linkage ring, 4.7. Telescopic cylinder, 4.8. Sliding groove, 4.9. Connecting rod, 4.10. Base, 4.11. Sliding assembly, 5. Sleeve feeding mechanism, 5.1. Storage assembly, 5.2. Pushing assembly, 5.3. Pushing cylinder, 5.4. Push rod, 5.5. Storage groove, 6. Attachment rack conveying assembly, 6.1. Conveyor belt, 6.2. Pressure plate, 6.3. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention is now further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] like Figure 1-6As shown, a processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of the connecting sleeve of the outer wall of the tower crane attachment rod comprises a tightening mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a sleeve positioning mechanism 3 and an automatic welding mechanism 4, wherein a base 4.10 is fixed on the ground by bolt fastening, and tightening mechanisms 1 are arranged at the left and right ends of the base 4.10, and the attachment rod is clamped to the middle by the tightening mechanism 1, and a sliding assembly 4.11 is arranged between the tightening mechanism 1 and the base 4.10 (the sliding seat 1.3 assembly comprises a tightening sliding seat 1.3 and a tightening sliding track, and a plurality of tightening sliding tracks are transversely fixed on the base 4.10 by bolt fastening, and a tightening sliding seat 1.3 is clamped on each tightening sliding track and the tightening sliding seat 1.3 moves on the tightening sliding track, and the bottom A clamping hydraulic cylinder is fixed between the seat 4.10 and the clamping sliding seat 1.3 by welding, and the movement of the clamping sliding seat 1.3 is realized by the clamping hydraulic cylinder, so that the clamping plate 1.1 is clamped against the attachment rod), and the clamping mechanism 1 is clamped on the left and right ends of the attachment rod by the sliding component 4.11. A lifting mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the clamping mechanism 1 and above the base 4.10, and the bottom of the attachment rod is lifted by the lifting mechanism 2. A plurality of sleeve positioning mechanisms 3 are arranged on each clamping mechanism 1, and the sleeve is clamped and positioned by the sleeve positioning mechanism 3. An automatic welding mechanism 4 is arranged on each clamping mechanism 1, and the sleeve is welded to the attachment rod by the automatic welding mechanism 4, so that automatic welding of the sleeve is realized. The main body of the sleeve is a cylinder, but in order to facilitate welding with the outer wall of the attachment rod, a rectangular block in contact with the outer wall of the attachment rod is provided at the bottom of the sleeve, which is convenient for welding; the clamping mechanism 1 includes two clamping plates 1.1, and the two clamping plates 1.1 are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and circular limit blocks 1.2 corresponding to the grooves of the end faces of the attachment rods are fixed on the opposite faces of the clamping plates 1.1 by welding (the circular limit blocks 1.2 are embedded in the grooves of the end faces of the attachment rods and the outer walls of the circular limit blocks 1.2 fit with the inner walls of the grooves), and a plurality of sleeve positioning mechanisms 3 are arranged on the clamping plates 1.1 at the peripheries of the limit blocks 1.2, and a sliding seat 1.3 is arranged under each clamping plate 1.1, and the clamping plates 1.1 and the sliding seats 1.3 are hinged and are provided on the clamping plates 1.1. The first swing assembly 1.4 (the first swing assembly 1.4 realizes the front and rear swing of the clamping plate 1.1, and the first swing assembly 1.4 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively hinged on the clamping plate 1.1 and the sliding seat 1.3), a sleeve feeding mechanism 5 is fixed on the upper rear side of the mounting seat through a suspension frame, and the sleeve is fed to the sleeve positioning mechanism 3 through the sleeve feeding mechanism 5. When the clamping plate 1.1 swings backward, the clamping plate 1.1 is docked with the sleeve feeding mechanism 5: the sleeve feeding mechanism 5 includes a storage assembly 5.1, a push assembly 5.2 and a storage tank 5.5. A gantry frame parallel to the attachment rod is installed on the mounting seat by bolt fastening, and the storage assembly 5.1 is fixed to the gantry frame by bolts and the storage assembly 5.1 is arranged horizontally, the storage assembly 5.1 includes a circular block cylinder, on which a plurality of storage slots 5.5 distributed in a circular array are fixed by welding, and a plurality of sleeves are placed side by side in the storage slots 5.5, the shape of each storage slot 5.5 is consistent with the outer wall contour of the sleeve, and the position of each storage slot 5.5 is arranged opposite to the sleeve positioning mechanism 3, and the push-out assembly 5.2 is fixed in the storage assembly 5.1 by bolt fastening, and the push-out assembly 5.2 includes a push-out cylinder 5.3 and The push rod 5.4 and the push-up cylinder 5.3 are fixed in the storage assembly 5.1 by bolts. A plurality of push rods 5.4 extending into the storage groove 5.5 are fixed by welding on the piston rod of the push-up cylinder 5.3. A slot for the push rods 5.4 to slide and give way is opened on the outer wall of the storage groove 5.5. The sleeve is pushed onto the abutment plate 1.1 by the telescopic movement of the push-up cylinder 5.3. In this way, the sleeve is pushed outward and sleeved on the sleeve positioning mechanism 3 by the telescopic movement of the push-up cylinder 5.3.
[0018] The sleeve positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning pin 3.1, a telescopic component 3.2 and a supporting component 3.3. Six positioning pins 3.1 are passed through each abutting plate 1.1, and the positioning pins 3.1 pass through the abutting plate 1.1 to be telescopic. A linkage plate 3.11 is arranged on the outer side of the abutting plate 1.1, and the linkage plate 3.11 is connected to a plurality of positioning pins 3.1 by welding. A telescopic component 3.2 is fixed between the linkage plate 3.11 and the abutting plate 1.1 by bolt fastening (the telescopic component 3.2 is a cylinder, and the distance between the linkage plate 3.11 and the abutting plate 1.1 is adjusted by the telescopic component 3.2). The positioning pin 3.1 is a hollow pin. A support assembly 3.3 is provided in the positioning pin 3.1, and the support assembly 3.3 includes a support rod 3.4, a sliding rod 3.5, a shift rod 3.6 and a spring 3.7. A plurality of limiting grooves 3.8 distributed in a circular array are provided on the inner outer wall of each positioning pin 3.1, and two mutually hinged support rods 3.4 are embedded in each limiting groove 3.8. A waist-shaped hole connected to each other is provided between the embedding groove and the hollow part of the positioning pin 3.1, and a sliding rod 3.5 is inserted into the hollow part of the positioning pin 3.1 and the sliding rod 3.5 slides in the positioning pin 3.1. The sliding rod 3.5 is hinged to one end of the support rod 3.4 (the two support rods 3.4 are hinged to each other and are located on the outer side of the support rod 3.4). One end of the support rod 3.4 is hinged on the outer surface of the limit groove 3.8, and one end of the inner support rod 3.4 extends into the positioning pin 3.1 and is hinged with the sliding rod 3.5). The other end of the support rod 3.4 is hinged with the inner wall of the embedded hole. The support rod 3.4 forms an angle through the sliding of the sliding rod 3.5, so that the inner wall of the sleeve is clamped. A stopper rod 3.6 extending out of the outer wall of the positioning pin 3.1 is fixed by welding at one end of the sliding rod 3.5 away from the support rod 3.4 (that is, the outer end of the sliding rod 3.5), and a notch for the sliding of the stopper rod 3.6 is opened in the positioning pin 3.1. The stopper rod 3.6 is located between the linkage plate 3.11 and the clamping plate 1.1. When the linkage plate 3.11 is .11 is away from the clamping plate 1.1, and the stop rod 3.6 is away from the clamping plate 1.1, so that the sliding rod 3.5 can slide freely, and the support rod 3.4 does not press against the inner wall of the sleeve. When the linkage plate 3.11 is close to the clamping plate 1.1, the stop rod is limited by the clamping plate 1.1 and stops, so that the support rod 3.4 extends outward and presses against the inner wall of the sleeve; a rectangular block fixed to the outer wall of the attachment frame is fixed on each sleeve, and a clamping plate 3.12 for clamping the rectangular block is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate 1.1 by welding. When the support rod 3.4 clamps the sleeve, the sleeve is located in the storage groove 5.5, and the sleeve is pressed against by the storage groove 5.5.
[0019] The automatic welding mechanism 4 includes a swing rail 4.1, a translation assembly 4.2, a welding gun 4.3 and a second swing assembly 4.4. A plurality of swing rails 4.1 are hinged on the abutting plate 1.1 on the outer periphery of the sleeve positioning mechanism 3. The position of the swing rail 4.1 corresponds to the sleeve positioning mechanism 3. A translation assembly 4.2 moving on the swing rail 4.1 is provided on each swing rail 4.1. Two welding guns 4.3 are provided on the translation assembly 4.2 and the welding guns 4.3 are abutted against the fitting part of the sleeve and the outer wall of the attachment rod. The welding guns 4.3 weld the sleeve and the outer wall of the attachment rod through the movement of the translation assembly 4.2. A second swing assembly 4.4 is hinged on each swing rail 4.1, and the swing of the swing rail 4.1 is realized through the second swing assembly 4.4. The second swing assembly 4.4 includes a slider 4.5, a linkage ring 4.6 and a telescopic cylinder 4 .7, wherein a telescopic cylinder 4.7 is arranged between the abutting plate 1.1 and the linkage ring 4.6, the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 4.7 is fixed to the abutting plate 1.1 by bolts, and a linkage ring 4.6 is fixed to the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 4.7 by welding, a sliding groove 4.8 is arranged on the outer wall of each swing track 4.1, and a slider 4.5 is embedded in the sliding groove 4.8 for sliding (a sliding groove 4.8 is arranged on the side of the swing track 4.1 away from the attachment rod), a connecting rod 4.9 is hinged between the linkage ring 4.6 and the slider 4.5, and the swing of the swing track 4.1 is realized by the left and right movement of the linkage ring 4.6; the translation component 4.2 is a linear motor, and the stator track of the linear motor is arranged on the inner side of the swing track 4.1, and the mover of the linear motor moves on the stator track, so as to realize the welding between the sleeve and the attachment rod.
[0020] The lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the sliding seat 1.3 and is located on the inner side of the abutting plate 1.1. The lifting mechanism 2 includes an arc-shaped support plate 2.1 and a lifting column 2.2. The lifting column 2.2 is fixed on the sliding seat 1.3 by bolts, and the arc-shaped support plate 2.1 is fixed on the top of the lifting column 2.2 by welding. The lifting column 2.2 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the attachment rod is lifted by the arc-shaped support plate 2.1. An attachment frame conveying assembly 6 is arranged between the two sets of sliding seats 1.3, and the attachment frame conveying assembly 6 includes a conveyor belt 6.1. , a pressure plate 6.2 and a slot 6.3, wherein the conveyor belt 6.1 is sleeved on two rollers driven by a motor and the two rollers are located on the front and rear sides of the base 4.10, the rollers are installed on the ground through bearing seats, the rollers are driven by a motor, and a plurality of slots 6.3 for clamping the attachment frame are fixed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 6.1 by bolts, and pressure plates 6.2 for supporting the attachment frame are arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 6.1, and the front and rear ends of the pressure plate 6.2 are fixed to the ground by bolts, and supported by the pressure plate 6.2.
Claims
1. A processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of the outer wall connecting sleeve of the tower crane attachment rod, comprising a tightening mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sleeve positioning mechanism and an automatic welding mechanism, wherein a base is placed on the ground, tightening mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the base, the attachment rod is clamped to the middle by the tightening mechanism, a sliding assembly is arranged between the tightening mechanism and the base, the tightening mechanism clamps the attachment rod by the sliding assembly, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the tightening mechanism and above the base, the attachment rod is lifted by the lifting mechanism, and the characteristics are as follows: A sleeve positioning mechanism is provided on each clamping mechanism, and the sleeve is clamped by the sleeve positioning mechanism. An automatic welding mechanism is provided on each clamping mechanism, and the sleeve is welded to the attachment rod by the automatic welding mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates, and limit blocks corresponding to the grooves on the end faces of the attachment rod are provided on the opposite faces of the clamping plates. A plurality of sleeve positioning mechanisms are provided on the clamping plates on the outer peripheries of the limit blocks. A sliding seat is provided under each clamping plate, and the clamping plate and the sliding seat are hinged and a first swinging assembly is provided on the clamping plate. A sleeve feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the mounting seat, and the sleeve is fed to the mounting seat by the sleeve feeding mechanism. The sleeve is fed to the sleeve positioning mechanism; the sleeve feeding mechanism includes a storage component, a push-up component and a storage tank, a gantry parallel to the attachment rod is installed on the mounting seat, the storage component is arranged on the gantry, the storage component includes a circular block cylinder, a plurality of groups of storage tanks distributed in a circular array are fixed on the circular cylinder, and a plurality of sleeves are placed side by side in the storage tank, the position of each storage tank is arranged relative to the sleeve positioning mechanism, a push-up component is arranged in the storage component, the push-up component includes a push-up cylinder and a push rod, the push-up cylinder is arranged in the storage component, a plurality of push rods extending into the storage tank are fixed on the piston rod of the push-up cylinder by welding, and a plurality of push rods extending into the storage tank are arranged in the storage tank The outer wall of the push rod is provided with a slot for the push rod to slide and give way, and the sleeve is pushed to the clamping plate by the extension and contraction of the push cylinder; the sleeve positioning mechanism includes a positioning pin, a telescopic assembly and a supporting assembly, each of which is provided with six positioning pins and the positioning pins pass through the clamping plate for extension and contraction, a linkage plate is provided on the outer side of the clamping plate and the linkage plate is connected with a plurality of positioning pins, a telescopic assembly is provided between the linkage plate and the clamping plate, the positioning pin is a hollow pin, a supporting assembly is provided in the positioning pin, and the supporting assembly includes a supporting rod, a sliding rod, a shift rod and a spring, a plurality of limiting grooves distributed in a circular array are provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin, and a positioning pin is provided in each limiting groove. Two support rods hinged to each other are inserted, and a connected waist-shaped hole is set between the embedding groove and the hollow part of the positioning pin, and a sliding rod is inserted into the hollow part of the positioning pin. The sliding rod is hinged to one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the inner wall of the embedding hole. The support rod forms an angle through the sliding of the sliding rod, so that the inner wall of the sleeve is clamped, and a gear rod extending out of the outer wall of the positioning pin is fixed at the end of the sliding rod away from the support rod, and a notch for the sliding of the gear rod is opened at the positioning pin, and the gear rod is located between the linkage plate and the clamping plate; a rectangular block fixed to the outer wall of the attachment frame is fixed on each sleeve, and a clamping plate for clamping the rectangular block is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate.
2. A processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of the outer wall connecting sleeve of the tower crane attachment rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic welding mechanism includes a swing track, a translation assembly, a welding gun and a second swing assembly. A plurality of swing tracks are hinged on the abutment plate on the outer periphery of the sleeve positioning mechanism. A translation assembly that moves on the swing track is arranged on each swing track. Two welding guns are arranged on the translation assembly and the welding guns abut against the fitting position of the sleeve and the outer wall of the attachment rod. The welding of the sleeve and the outer wall of the attachment rod by the welding guns is realized by the movement of the translation assembly. A second swing assembly is hinged on each swing track, and the swing of the swing track is realized by the second swing assembly; the second swing assembly includes a slider, a linkage ring and a telescopic cylinder, wherein a telescopic cylinder is arranged between the abutment plate and the linkage ring, a sliding groove is arranged on the outer wall of each swing track and the slider is embedded in the sliding groove for sliding, a connecting rod is hinged between the linkage ring and the slider, and the swing of the swing track is realized by the movement of the linkage ring; the translation assembly is a linear motor, and the stator track of the linear motor is arranged on the inner side surface of the swing track, and the mover of the linear motor moves on the stator track, thereby realizing the welding between the sleeve and the attachment rod.
3. A processing device for maintaining the docking accuracy of the outer wall connecting sleeve of the tower crane attachment rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and is located on the inner side of the clamping plate, the lifting mechanism includes an arc-shaped support plate and a lifting column, the lifting column is arranged on the sliding seat, and an arc-shaped support plate is arranged on the top of the lifting column, and the attachment rod is lifted by the arc-shaped support plate; an attachment frame conveying assembly is arranged between the two sliding seats, and the attachment frame conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt, a pressure plate and a slot, wherein the conveyor belt is sleeved on two rollers driven by a motor, a plurality of slots for clamping the attachment frame are arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and pressure plates for supporting the attachment frame are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sleeve positioning and clamping structure of workpiece
CN112548438A
Clamping mechanism of automatic welding machine
CN211438726U