A wave resistance plate configuration parameter determination method and a wave resistance plate configuration method

By determining the combination of structural and material parameters of the wave barrier plate, establishing a finite element model, calculating the blocking frequency range, selecting the optimal parameter set, and constructing the wave barrier plate using the grouting and hole expansion method, the problems of narrow vibration isolation frequency band and construction pollution of traditional wave barrier plates are solved, and effective vibration wave isolation is achieved.

CN115600282BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12LANZHOU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211207393.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-30
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wave damping plates are limited by the cutoff frequency of the soil layer, have a narrow vibration isolation bandwidth, and can cause secondary environmental vibration pollution during construction, making them unable to effectively isolate the propagation of vibration waves.

Method used

By determining the combination of structural and material parameters of the waveguide plate, a finite element model is established, the blocking frequency range is calculated, and the parameter set that overlaps most with the target frequency range is selected as the construction guide. The waveguide plate is then constructed using the grouting and hole expansion method.

Benefits of technology

The structural parameters of the wave damper plate were optimized, and the construction process was scientifically guided, which effectively isolated the vibration waves and reduced the impact of construction on the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115600282B_ABST
    Figure CN115600282B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method and a wave resistance plate construction method, and belongs to the technical field of wave resistance plate construction. The wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method is characterized by the following steps: simulating wave resistance plate parameter groups with different structural parameters and material parameters, obtaining the barrier frequency ranges of the parameter groups, and performing intersection calculation on the barrier frequency ranges and the frequency range of vibration waves propagating in a target area of soil, so as to determine the optimal wave resistance plate parameter group from the wave resistance plate parameter groups, and guide subsequent wave resistance plate construction processes according to the parameter group. The wave resistance plate construction process is scientifically and effectively guided, and the constructed wave resistance plate can fully isolate the propagation of vibration waves in the soil.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wave barrier plate construction, in particular to a wave barrier plate construction parameter determination method and a wave barrier plate construction method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the development of urbanization construction, artificial vibrations caused by traffic, blasting and construction can be spread to the surrounding through the roadbed and soil medium, further transmitted to the building, and then cause indoor vibration and noise, which may cause structural damage and affect the normal life of residents along the line. At present, the most common method to weaken the propagation of vibration is to set a wave barrier between the vibration source and the protected building, including empty trench and filled trench, pile and wave barrier plate. The wave barrier plate is often buried under the power machine, track and roadbed to reduce the propagation of vibration. However, the traditional wave barrier plate is restricted by the soil cutoff frequency, and only when the vibration source frequency is lower than the soil cutoff frequency, the wave barrier plate can play a vibration isolation effect, and the vibration isolation frequency band is narrow; and the traditional wave barrier plate needs to be buried by excavating the foundation, which will obviously affect the vehicle operation, and the construction process will also cause secondary environmental vibration pollution problem. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a wave barrier plate construction parameter determination method and a wave barrier plate construction method, which effectively optimize the determination of wave barrier plate construction parameters, and can scientifically guide the wave barrier plate construction process.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following scheme:

[0005] A wave barrier plate construction parameter determination method, the wave barrier plate comprises a plurality of periodic cells, the periodic cell comprises an extrusion layer, a cladding layer and a filling layer; the wave barrier plate construction parameter determination method comprises:

[0006] Obtain the frequency range of vibration wave in the target area soil as the target frequency range;

[0007] Determine a plurality of wave barrier plate construction parameter groups with different structure parameters and material parameters; the structure parameters include arrangement form, periodic distance, cladding layer outer diameter, extrusion layer outer diameter, filling layer radius, wave barrier plate burial depth and wave barrier plate thickness; the material parameters include filling layer material parameters and cladding layer material parameters;

[0008] According to each wave barrier plate construction parameter group, the corresponding blocking frequency range of each wave barrier plate construction parameter group is calculated and obtained;

[0009] Determine the wave barrier plate construction parameter group with the maximum coincidence degree of the blocking frequency range and the target frequency range, and take the wave barrier plate construction parameter group as the wave barrier plate construction guidance scheme.

[0010] Optionally, the arrangement forms include side-by-side arrangement and cross arrangement.

[0011] Optionally, the filling layer material parameters include filling layer density and filling layer elastic modulus; and the cladding layer material parameters include cladding layer density and cladding layer elastic modulus.

[0012] Optionally, the obtaining the corresponding frequency range of each wave barrier plate construction parameter group according to each wave barrier plate construction parameter group specifically includes:

[0013] establishing a wave barrier plate finite element model according to each wave barrier plate construction parameter group;

[0014] dividing a mesh of the wave barrier plate finite element model and setting a boundary condition;

[0015] solving a characteristic frequency equation of the wave barrier plate finite element model by traversing a wave vector in a first Brillouin zone to obtain a dispersion curve of the wave barrier plate finite element model;

[0016] determining the corresponding frequency range of different wave barrier plate construction parameter groups according to the dispersion curve of each wave barrier plate finite element model.

[0017] Optionally, the characteristic frequency equation is as follows:

[0018] ku(r)=ω 2 mu(r)

[0019] wherein k is a stiffness matrix of a periodic cell, ω is a frequency, m is a mass matrix of the periodic cell, u(r) is a displacement field of the periodic cell at r position, and r is a position vector; u(r) is calculated according to the following formula:

[0020] u(r+a)=e i ( K·a )u(r)

[0021] wherein a is a periodic distance, i.e. the distance between the centers of adjacent periodic cells, is an imaginary unit; and K is a wave vector in the first Brillouin zone.

[0022] Corresponding to the wave barrier plate construction parameter determination method described above, the present application further provides a wave barrier plate construction parameter determination system, which, when run by a computer, executes the wave barrier plate construction parameter determination method as described above.

[0023] On the other hand, the present application further provides a wave barrier plate construction method, which includes:

[0024] Determine a wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme by using the wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method as described above; the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme comprises structure parameters and material parameters; the structure parameters comprise arrangement form, period distance, cladding layer outer diameter, extrusion layer outer diameter, filler layer radius, wave resistance plate burial depth and wave resistance plate thickness; the material parameters comprise filler layer material parameters and cladding layer material parameters;

[0025] According to the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme, guide the wave resistance plate construction process by using the grouting reaming method.

[0026] Optionally, according to the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme, guiding the wave resistance plate construction process specifically comprises:

[0027] According to the filler layer material parameters, select the filler layer material;

[0028] According to the cladding layer material parameters, select the cladding layer material;

[0029] According to the arrangement form, the period distance, the wave resistance plate thickness, the wave resistance plate burial depth and the filler layer outer diameter, carry out the excavation of the cell hole;

[0030] According to the filler layer radius, lay a hollow grouting pipe in the cell hole for any cell hole; the hollow grouting pipe is provided with a through hole on the curved surface, and the through hole height is consistent with the wave resistance plate thickness;

[0031] According to the initial grouting pressure, inject the cladding layer material into the hollow grouting pipe, so that the cladding layer material fills the space between the cell hole and the hollow grouting pipe, and forms a cladding layer around the hollow grouting pipe;

[0032] According to the initial grouting pressure, the extrusion layer outer diameter and the stratum parameters, determine the reaming grouting pressure;

[0033] According to the reaming grouting pressure, inject the cladding layer material into the hollow grouting pipe, so that the cladding layer extrudes the surrounding soil, and forms an extrusion layer between the cladding layer and the surrounding soil;

[0034] According to the filler material grouting pressure, inject the filler layer material into the hollow grouting pipe, and obtain a periodic cell.

[0035] Optionally, according to the arrangement form, the period distance, the wave resistance plate thickness, the wave resistance plate burial depth and the filler layer outer diameter, carry out the excavation of the cell hole, specifically comprising:

[0036] According to the wave resistance plate burial depth, determine the excavation depth of the cell hole;

[0037] According to the filler layer outer diameter, determine the excavation radius of the cell hole;

[0038] According to the arrangement form, the arrangement form of each cell hole in the wave resistance plate is determined;

[0039] According to the periodic distance, the periodic distance between adjacent cell holes in the wave resistance plate is determined;

[0040] According to the excavation depth of the cell hole, the excavation radius of the cell hole, the arrangement form of each cell hole in the wave resistance plate and the periodic distance between adjacent cell holes in the wave resistance plate, the cell hole is excavated.

[0041] Optionally, the reaming grouting pressure is determined according to the following formula:

[0042]

[0043]

[0044]

[0045] Wherein, p is the reaming grouting pressure, p0 is the initial grouting pressure, a u is the outer diameter of the cladding layer, r p is the outer diameter of the extruded layer, c0 and are the effective cohesion and effective internal friction angle of the soil respectively, the effective cohesion and effective internal friction angle are obtained by the CU test, and the effective internal friction angle and cohesion are obtained by simultaneously using the pore water pressure method; c t and are the unified cohesion and unified internal friction angle obtained by the unified strength theory; u a is the pore gas pressure, which is measured on site by a pore gas pressure sensor; u w is the pore water pressure, which is measured on site by a pore water pressure gauge; u s and c s are the matrix suction and soil adsorption strength respectively; is the internal friction angle related to the matrix suction, which can be obtained by the unsaturated soil shear test method; b is the unified strength parameter, and the value range is 0-1.

[0046] According to the specific embodiments provided by the application, the following technical effects are disclosed:

[0047] The application provides a wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method and a wave resistance plate structure method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0049] Figure 1 A wave resistance plate structure schematic diagram in a wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method provided by the embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0050] Figure 2 A top view of a single periodic cell in the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method provided by the embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0051] Figure 3 A flow chart of the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method provided by the embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0052] Figure 4 A side-by-side arrangement schematic diagram in the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method provided by the embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0053] Figure 5 A cross arrangement schematic diagram in the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method provided by the embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0054] Figure 6The wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method provided for the embodiment 1 of the present application, the shape of each periodic cell and the first Brillouin zone thereof are shown in the schematic diagram;

[0055] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination system provided for the embodiment 2 of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0056] Figure 8 The side view of the wave resistance plate in the wave resistance plate structure method provided for the embodiment 3 of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0057] Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the grouting pipe in the wave resistance plate structure method provided for the embodiment 3 of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0058] Figure 10 The schematic diagram of the grouting result in the wave resistance plate structure method provided for the embodiment 3 of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0059] Figure 11 The relationship diagram of the reaming grouting pressure, the outer diameter of the cladding layer and the outer diameter of the extrusion layer in the wave resistance plate structure method provided for the embodiment 3 of the present application is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0061] The present application aims to provide a wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method and a wave resistance plate structure method, which effectively optimize the determination of the structure parameters of the wave resistance plate and scientifically guide the wave resistance plate structure process.

[0062] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0063] Embodiment 1:

[0064] The present embodiment provides a wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method, as shown in the wave resistance plate structure schematic diagram, the wave resistance plate includes a plurality of periodic cells arranged according to certain rules; as shown in the top view of a single periodic cell, the periodic cell includes an extrusion layer, a cladding layer and a filling layer from outside to inside; as shown in the flow chart, the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method includes: Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

[0065] ​​​A1, obtain the frequency range of the vibration wave in the target region soil as the target frequency range.

[0066] A2, determine a plurality of wave resistance plate construction parameter groups with different structure parameters and material parameters; the structure parameters include arrangement form, period distance, cladding layer outer diameter, extruded layer outer diameter, filler layer radius, wave resistance plate burial depth and wave resistance plate thickness; the material parameters include filler layer material parameters and cladding layer material parameters.

[0067] Specifically, as shown in Figures 4-5 , the arrangement form includes side-by-side arrangement Figure 4 and cross arrangement Figure 5 . The filler layer material parameters include filler layer density and filler layer elastic modulus; the cladding layer material parameters include cladding layer density and cladding layer elastic modulus.

[0068] A3, according to each wave resistance plate construction parameter group, calculate the corresponding barrier frequency range of each wave resistance plate construction parameter group. In this embodiment, step A3 specifically includes:

[0069] A31, according to each wave resistance plate construction parameter group, establish a wave resistance plate finite element model.

[0070] A32, mesh the wave resistance plate finite element model and set boundary conditions.

[0071] A33, traverse the wave vector in the first Brillouin zone to solve the characteristic frequency equation of the wave resistance plate finite element model, and obtain the dispersion curve of the wave resistance plate finite element model; as shown in Figure 6 , the wave resistance plate under different arrangement forms, in which the shape and structure of the periodic cell are different, and the corresponding first Brillouin zone is also different; the black part in the figure is the first irreducible Brillouin zone, and M, Γ and X are high symmetry points on the boundary.

[0072] In this embodiment, the characteristic frequency equation is as follows:

[0073] ku(r)=ω 2 mu(r)

[0074] Where k is the stiffness matrix of the periodic cell, ω is the frequency, which can be obtained according to the specified wave vector K, m is the mass matrix of the periodic cell, u(r) is the displacement field of the periodic cell at position r, and r is the position vector. u(r) is calculated according to the following formula:

[0075] u(r+a)=e i ( K·a )u(r)

[0076] Where a is the period distance, i.e. the distance between the centers of adjacent periodic cells, is the imaginary unit; K is the wave vector in the first Brillouin zone. By solving the eigenfrequency equation, the frequency ω at a given wave vector K can be obtained, and by traversing the wave vector in the first Brillouin zone, the dispersion curve can be obtained.

[0077] A34, according to the dispersion curve of the wave resistance plate finite element model, further determine the band gap range corresponding to different wave resistance plate structure parameter group, that is, the barrier frequency range.

[0078] A4, determine the wave resistance plate structure parameter group with the largest degree of coincidence of the barrier frequency range and the target frequency range, and take the wave resistance plate structure parameter group as the wave resistance plate structure guidance scheme.

[0079] In this embodiment, the frequency range concentrated when the vibration wave caused by the vehicle propagates in the target area soil is obtained by field measurement. Then, based on the Bloch theory, a finite element model of the periodic wave resistance plate is established by finite element analysis, and the model is meshed and the periodic boundary condition is set, then the wave vector in the first Brillouin zone is scanned to solve the eigenfrequency equation, the influence of different structure parameters and material parameters of the wave resistance plate on the barrier frequency range is analyzed, and the barrier frequency range of each wave resistance plate is obtained. Finally, based on the determined target frequency range and the barrier frequency range of each wave resistance plate, the relationship between the target frequency and the barrier frequency range is analyzed and judged, if the relationship target frequency range∩barrier frequency range is maximum, the structure parameters of the wave resistance plate at this time are taken as the final structure guidance parameters.

[0080] Embodiment 2:

[0081] The wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method of embodiment 1 of the application can also be realized by means of the architecture of the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination system shown in Figure 7 As shown in Figure 7 The wave resistance plate structure parameter determination system can include a target frequency range determination module, a structure parameter group determination module, a barrier frequency range determination module, and a structure guidance scheme determination module; some modules can also have sub-units for realizing their functions, for example, the frequency range comparison unit and the optimal parameter group determination unit are included in the structure guidance scheme determination module. Of course, Figure 7 The architecture shown is only exemplary, in some embodiments, other units can be added in some modules; in addition, when different functions need to be realized, according to the actual needs, the system shown in Figure 7 One or at least two components can be omitted.

[0082] Embodiment 3:

[0083] This embodiment corresponds to the wave resistance plate structure parameter determination method provided in embodiment 1, and provides a wave resistance plate construction method, which comprises:

[0084] B1, determining a wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme by using the wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method as described above; the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme comprises structure parameters and material parameters; the structure parameters comprise arrangement form, period distance, cladding layer outer diameter, extrusion layer outer diameter, filler layer radius, wave resistance plate burial depth and wave resistance plate thickness; the material parameters comprise filler layer material parameters and cladding layer material parameters.

[0085] B2, guiding the construction process of the wave resistance plate by using the grouting reaming method according to the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme. In the embodiment, step B2 specifically comprises:

[0086] B21, selecting the filler layer material according to the filler layer material parameters.

[0087] B22, selecting the cladding layer material according to the cladding layer material parameters.

[0088] B23, excavating the cell hole according to the arrangement form, the period distance, the wave resistance plate thickness, the wave resistance plate burial depth and the filler layer outer diameter.

[0089] In the embodiment, step B23 specifically comprises:

[0090] B231, determining the excavation depth of the cell hole according to the wave resistance plate burial depth. The wave resistance plate burial depth determines the excavation depth of the cell hole, and the wave resistance plate thickness is less than the wave resistance plate burial depth. The distance from the top of the wave resistance plate to the ground plus the wave resistance plate thickness is the wave resistance plate burial depth; as shown in the wave resistance plate side view or front view, the wave resistance plate thickness determines the thickness of the wave resistance plate in the ground. Figure 8

[0091] B232, determining the excavation radius of the cell hole according to the filler layer outer diameter.

[0092] B233, determining the arrangement form of each cell hole in the wave resistance plate according to the arrangement form.

[0093] B234, determining the periodic distance between adjacent cell holes in the wave resistance plate according to the period distance.

[0094] B235, excavating the cell hole according to the excavation depth of the cell hole, the excavation radius of the cell hole, the arrangement form of each cell hole in the wave resistance plate and the periodic distance between adjacent cell holes in the wave resistance plate.

[0095] B24, for any cell hole, arranging a hollow grouting pipe in the cell hole according to the filler layer radius; the hollow grouting pipe is provided with a through hole on the curved surface, and the height of the through hole is consistent with the wave resistance plate thickness. As shown in Figure 9 ​As shown, the through holes of the hollow grouting pipe refer to the holes formed in a certain height range of the pipe, and the bottom side of the pipe is closed. Thus, through subsequent grouting operation, the Figure 10 As shown, the periodic cells with a certain thickness are formed in a certain height.

[0096] B25, according to the initial grouting pressure, the hollow grouting pipe is injected with the cladding layer material, so that the cladding layer material fills the space between the cell hole and the hollow grouting pipe, and forms a cladding layer on the periphery of the hollow grouting pipe.

[0097] B26, according to the initial grouting pressure, the outer diameter of the extrusion layer and the formation parameters, the reaming grouting pressure is determined; the relationship among the reaming grouting pressure, the outer diameter of the cladding layer and the outer diameter of the extrusion layer is as shown in Figure 11 As shown, the reaming grouting pressure in this embodiment is determined according to the following formula:

[0098]

[0099]

[0100]

[0101] wherein p is the reaming grouting pressure, p0 is the initial grouting pressure, a u is the outer diameter of the cladding layer, r p is the outer diameter of the extrusion layer, c0 and are the effective cohesion and effective internal friction angle of the soil, respectively, which are obtained by CU test and simultaneously by pore water pressure measurement method to obtain the effective internal friction angle and cohesion; c t and are the unified cohesion and unified internal friction angle obtained by unified strength theory; u a is the pore gas pressure, which is measured on site by pore gas pressure sensor; u w is the pore water pressure, which is measured on site by pore water pressure gauge; u s and c s are the matrix suction and soil adsorption strength, respectively; is the internal friction angle related to the matrix suction, which can be obtained by unsaturated soil shear test method; b is the unified strength parameter, and the value range is 0-1.

[0102] B27, according to the reaming grouting pressure, the hollow grouting pipe is injected with the cladding layer material, so that the cladding layer extrudes the surrounding soil, and forms an extrusion layer between the cladding layer and the surrounding soil.

[0103] B28, according to the filling material grouting pressure, the hollow grouting pipe is injected with the filling layer material, and a periodic cell is obtained.

[0104] Repeat the above steps B24-B28 to construct all periodic cells to obtain a periodic wave barrier plate comprising a plurality of periodic cells.

[0105] In addition to the above, the present embodiment illustrates the wave barrier plate construction method provided by the present embodiment through a specific example:

[0106] The first step is grouting drilling construction. According to the determined wave barrier plate construction parameters, a geological drilling machine is used to drill through the pavement subgrade to the required wave barrier plate arrangement depth. The initial hole diameter can be generally set to 90-110 mm, and the drilling verticality is ensured to be <1%. To prevent deformation of the pavement, it is required that the periodic constant satisfies a≥2r p .

[0107] The second step is hollow grouting pipe embedding and orifice grouting device. The orifice grouting device can use a mixer. When the gap between the hollow grouting pipe and the grouting hole is large, a rubber ring is needed to be caught above the side hole, and then cement slurry or cement water glass slurry is used for sealing and fixing.

[0108] The third step is to use high-pressure jet grouting after the hollow grouting pipe embedding and orifice grouting device described in the second step are embedded for 1-3 days. To accelerate the solidification of the slurry, a double-liquid jet grouting method of spraying cement first and then water glass can be used.

[0109] The fourth step is to use the orifice grouting device to seal the orifice for static pressure grouting after the high-pressure jet grouting described in the third step is completed. The static pressure grouting can expand the grouting range of the slurry. To prevent the solidification of the jet grouting slurry, a relatively dilute slurry and a relatively low grouting pressure are used at the beginning of the static pressure grouting, and then the slurry concentration and the grouting pressure are gradually increased until the designed grouting amount and grouting pressure are reached.

[0110] The fifth step is hole sealing and orifice treatment. After the static pressure grouting is completed, the orifice needs to be closed and treated if the grouting hole is gushing. At the same time, to prevent rainwater infiltration, a slurry with anti-seepage and durability needs to be poured into the orifice.

[0111] In addition, the following design references are provided in this example:

[0112] In order to ensure that the wave barrier plate can achieve ideal vibration isolation effect under different soil conditions and different vibration conditions, the depth and geometric size reference value range of the wave barrier plate are given according to the conservative case (only the reference value range, the actual project can be valued according to the vibration isolation required):

[0113] Depth from the pavement, i.e. wave barrier plate depth (H): (0.01-0.06)λ R

[0114] Wave barrier plate thickness (h): (0.04-0.09)λR

[0115] Wave resistance plate length (l): needs to be further determined according to the target area range.

[0116] Wave resistance plate width (w): consistent with the road surface width.

[0117] Wherein: λ R is the main Rayleigh wave wavelength.

[0118] In this embodiment, by using the wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method of example 1, the parameter groups of the wave resistance plate with different structure parameters and material parameters are simulated, the barrier frequency range of each parameter group is obtained, and the intersection with the frequency range of the vibration wave propagating in the target area soil is calculated to determine the optimal wave resistance plate parameter group in each wave resistance plate parameter group. And in the subsequent wave resistance plate construction process, the wave resistance plate construction process is scientifically and effectively guided, and it is ensured that the constructed wave resistance plate can fully isolate the propagation of vibration waves in the soil.

[0119] The program portions in the technology can be considered as "products" or "articles" in the form of executable code and / or related data, which are involved or implemented by computer-readable media. Tangible, permanent storage media can include any memory or storage used by a computer, processor, or similar device or related module. For example, various semiconductor memories, tape drives, disk drives, or any device capable of providing storage functions for software.

[0120] All software or part of it may sometimes be communicated through a network, such as the Internet or other communication network. Such communication can load software from one computer device or processor to another. For example: from a server or host computer of a video object detection device to a hardware platform of a computer environment, or other computer environment implementing a system, or similar function system related to providing information required for object detection. Therefore, another medium capable of transmitting software elements can also be used as a physical connection between local devices, such as light waves, electric waves, electromagnetic waves, etc., which are propagated through cables, optical cables or air. The physical medium used to carry waves, such as cables, wireless connections or optical cables, etc. Similar devices can also be considered as media carrying software. Unless limited to tangible "storage" media, other terms indicating computer or machine "readable media" indicate media involved in the process of executing any instructions by the processor.

[0121] The above description is only a description of the principles and implementation of the present application, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core ideas; those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present application can be realized by a general computer device, and alternatively, they can be realized by program codes executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, or they can be respectively manufactured into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps among them can be manufactured into a single integrated circuit module to be realized. The present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0122] Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in specific implementation and application scope according to the idea of the present application. In summary, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. A method of determining a wave barrier panel configuration parameter, characterized by, The wave resistance plate comprises a plurality of periodic cells, and the periodic cells comprise an extrusion layer, a cladding layer and a filling layer; the wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method comprises: obtaining a frequency range of vibration waves in a target region as a target frequency range; determining a plurality of wave resistance plate construction parameter groups with different structural parameters and material parameters; the structural parameters comprise arrangement form, periodic distance, cladding layer outer diameter, extrusion layer outer diameter, filling layer radius, wave resistance plate burial depth and wave resistance plate thickness; the material parameters comprise filling layer material parameters and cladding layer material parameters; according to each wave resistance plate construction parameter group, calculating and obtaining a corresponding barrier frequency range of each wave resistance plate construction parameter group; determining a wave resistance plate construction parameter group with the largest overlap degree of barrier frequency range and the target frequency range, and taking the wave resistance plate construction parameter group as a wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme.

2. The wave resistance plate configuration parameter determination method according to claim 1, characterized by, The arrangement form comprises side-by-side arrangement and cross arrangement.

3. The wave resistance plate configuration parameter determination method according to claim 1, characterized by, The filling layer material parameters comprise filling layer density and filling layer elastic modulus; and the cladding layer material parameters comprise cladding layer density and cladding layer elastic modulus.

4. The wave resistance plate configuration parameter determination method according to claim 1, characterized by, The calculation and obtaining of the barrier frequency range corresponding to each wave resistance plate construction parameter group according to each wave resistance plate construction parameter group specifically comprises: establishing a wave resistance plate finite element model according to each wave resistance plate construction parameter group; dividing a mesh of the wave resistance plate finite element model and setting a boundary condition; traversing a wave vector in a first Brillouin zone to solve a characteristic frequency equation of the wave resistance plate finite element model, and obtaining a dispersion curve of the wave resistance plate finite element model; determining a barrier frequency range corresponding to different wave resistance plate construction parameter groups according to the dispersion curves of the wave resistance plate finite element models.

5. The wave resistance plate configuration parameter determination method according to claim 4, characterized by, The characteristic frequency equation of the wave resistance plate finite element model is as follows: ku(r) = ω 2 mu(r) wherein k is a stiffness matrix of the periodic cell, ω is a frequency, m is a mass matrix of the periodic cell, u(r) is a displacement field of the periodic cell at r position, and r is a position vector; u(r) is calculated according to the following formula: u(r+a) = e i(K·a) u(r) where a is the periodic distance, i.e. the center of mass distance between adjacent periodic cells, is the imaginary unit; K is the wave vector within the first Brillouin zone.

6. A wave resistance panel configuration parameter determination system characterized by, The wave resistance plate construction parameter determination system, when being run by a computer, executes the wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. A method of constructing a wave dam, characterized by The wave resistance plate construction method comprises: determining a wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme by using the wave resistance plate construction parameter determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 5; the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme comprises structural parameters and material parameters; the structural parameters comprise arrangement form, periodic distance, cladding layer outer diameter, extrusion layer outer diameter, filling layer radius, wave resistance plate burial depth and wave resistance plate thickness; the material parameters comprise filling layer material parameters and cladding layer material parameters; according to the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme, guiding a construction process of the wave resistance plate by using a grouting reaming method.

8. The wave resistance plate construction method according to claim 7, wherein The guiding of the construction process of the wave resistance plate by using the grouting reaming method according to the wave resistance plate construction guidance scheme specifically comprises: selecting a filling layer material according to the filling layer material parameters; selecting a cladding layer material according to the cladding layer material parameters; excavating a cell hole according to the arrangement form, the periodic distance, the wave resistance plate burial depth, the wave resistance plate thickness and the filling layer outer diameter; For any cell hole, according to the filling layer radius, a hollow grouting pipe is arranged in the cell hole; the hollow grouting pipe is provided with a through hole on the curved surface, and the height of the through hole is consistent with the thickness of the wave resistance plate; According to the initial grouting pressure, the coating layer material is injected into the hollow grouting pipe, so that the space between the cell hole and the hollow grouting pipe is filled with the coating layer material, and the coating layer is formed around the hollow grouting pipe; According to the initial grouting pressure, the extrusion layer outer diameter and the stratum parameters, the reaming grouting pressure is determined; According to the reaming grouting pressure, the coating layer material is injected into the hollow grouting pipe, so that the coating layer extrudes the surrounding soil, and the extrusion layer is formed between the coating layer and the surrounding soil; According to the filling material grouting pressure, the filling layer material is injected into the hollow grouting pipe, and a periodic cell is obtained.

9. The wave resistance plate construction method according to claim 8, wherein According to the arrangement form, the periodic distance, the wave resistance plate thickness, the wave resistance plate burial depth and the filling layer outer diameter, the cell hole is excavated, and specifically includes: According to the wave resistance plate burial depth, the excavation depth of the cell hole is determined; According to the filling layer outer diameter, the excavation radius of the cell hole is determined; According to the arrangement form, the arrangement form of each cell hole in the wave resistance plate is determined; According to the periodic distance, the periodic distance between adjacent cell holes in the wave resistance plate is determined; According to the excavation depth of the cell hole, the excavation radius of the cell hole, the arrangement form of each cell hole in the wave resistance plate and the periodic distance between adjacent cell holes in the wave resistance plate, the cell hole is excavated.

10. The wave resistance plate construction method according to claim 8, wherein The reaming grouting pressure is determined according to the following formula: where p is the pressure of the reaming grouting, p0 is the initial grouting pressure, a u r is the outer diameter of the coating layer, r p c is the outer diameter of the extruded layer, c0 and c and φ are the effective cohesion and effective internal friction angle of the soil, respectively, which are obtained by CU test and simultaneously by pore water pressure measurement method to obtain the effective internal friction angle and cohesion; c t and and φ are the unified cohesion and unified internal friction angle obtained by the unified strength theory; u a u is the pore gas pressure, which is measured on site by a pore gas pressure sensor; u w u is the pore water pressure, which is measured on site by a pore water pressure gauge; u s and c s are the matrix suction and soil adsorption strength, respectively; b is the internal friction angle related to the matrix suction, which can be obtained by the unsaturated soil shear test method; b is a unified strength parameter, with a value range of 0-1.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vibration reduction method for traffic (high-speed rail, subway and the like) load generation

    CN109811598A

  • Rail transit vibration reduction equipment arrangement and parameter optimization method

    CN112287590A