Medical hand nerve rehabilitation device
By designing a medical hand nerve rehabilitation device with a self-wearing support body and replaceable film, the problems of cumbersome use and infection risk of existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient and safe nerve rehabilitation results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211075880.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing hand nerve rehabilitation devices are cumbersome to use, difficult for patients to put on and take off themselves, and are prone to accumulating bacteria and dirt after long-term use, increasing the risk of infection.
A medical hand nerve rehabilitation device has been designed, comprising a support body, a rubber soft ball, a tension spring, and a replaceable plastic film. Patients can wear it themselves and exercise their hands through the support base and finger sleeves. Regular replacement of the plastic film prevents the accumulation of bacteria and dirt.
The efficiency of the rehabilitation device has been improved, allowing patients to operate it themselves, reducing the risk of infection, and the effects are more significant through massage and exercise.
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Figure CN115607924B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to a medical hand nerve rehabilitation device. Background Art
[0002] Hand nerve rehabilitation refers to the process of gradually recovering the damaged hand nerves through hand exercises after the hand is injured and treated with surgery or other medical means.
[0003] At present, most hand nerve rehabilitation devices on the market are wearable. When in use, other personnel are usually required to tie the base of the rehabilitation device to the patient's arm, and then put the patient's fingers on the finger sleeves on the rehabilitation device one by one. When the patient's hand performs grasping movements, the tension spring on the rehabilitation device can exert a certain pulling force on the bent fingers. In this way, the patient's hand can use greater force in grasping, thereby achieving the effect of exercising the hand nerves. However, the use process of this rehabilitation device is relatively cumbersome, and the patient often cannot complete the wearing process alone, and the disassembly after use is also cumbersome. This situation reduces the use efficiency of the existing hand nerve rehabilitation device. At the same time, this hand nerve rehabilitation device is difficult to clean after use. When the rehabilitation device is used for a long time, a large amount of bacteria or stains will stick to the rehabilitation device, which increases the patient's chance of infection. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a medical hand nerve rehabilitation device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a medical hand neurological rehabilitation device, comprising a cylindrical support body, the support body being placed horizontally, and circular mounting grooves being formed at both ends of the support body, a first telescopic pull rod being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular mounting groove, and a rubber ball being fixedly mounted at the end of the first telescopic pull rod away from the inner wall of the circular mounting groove;
[0006] A plurality of No. 2 telescopic pull rods are evenly inserted on the inner wall of the circular mounting groove and on the outer side of the No. 1 telescopic pull rod, and a movable circular tube is inserted in the circular mounting groove, and one end of the No. 2 telescopic pull rod away from the inner wall of the circular mounting groove is fixedly mounted on the corresponding movable circular tube, and the end of the movable circular tube away from the No. 2 telescopic pull rod is rotatably mounted with a rotating circular tube, and the end of the rotating circular tube away from the movable circular tube is fixedly mounted with a connecting ring, and a supporting base cloth made of flexible cloth is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the connecting ring, and five finger insertion holes corresponding to each other are provided on the supporting base cloth, and five finger cloth covers of circular tubular structure are fixedly mounted on the side of the supporting bottom close to the corresponding rubber soft ball, and the five finger cloth covers correspond to and are connected with the five finger insertion holes respectively, and tension springs are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the five finger cloth covers, and the ends of the tension springs away from the finger cloth covers are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating circular tube;
[0007] A plurality of positioning slots are provided along the circumference of the connecting ring on the side away from the rotating tube, a fixed ring is provided on the side of the connecting ring away from the rotating tube, and a plurality of positioning plugs are evenly fixedly installed on the side of the fixed ring close to the connecting ring along the circumference, the positioning plugs correspond one-to-one with the positioning slots and are plugged into each other, a plastic film is provided between the connecting ring and the fixed ring, five plastic finger sleeves are fixedly installed on the plastic film, and the five plastic finger sleeves correspond one-to-one with the five finger cloth sleeves and are plugged into each other.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the soft rubber ball is a hollow structure and is filled with sponge foam.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of massage balls made of flexible rubber material are fixedly installed in the finger cloth cover.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer side of the tension spring is provided with a protective cover made of rubber material, and the end of the protective cover close to the finger cloth cover is fixedly installed on the outer side of the finger cloth cover.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a spring pressure groove with a circular structure is provided on the side of the fixing ring close to the connecting ring, a positioning pressure ring is inserted into the spring pressure groove, a number of pressure springs are fixedly installed between the positioning pressure ring and the inner wall of the spring pressure groove, and a positioning rubber pad is fixedly installed on the side of the positioning pressure ring away from the pressure spring.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a supporting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the supporting body.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two symmetrically arranged rotating rails are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting body, and rotating sliders are slidably installed on both sides of the rotating rails, and telescopic rods are inserted in the rotating sliders. The two rotating sliders on the same rotating rail are provided with L-shaped connecting blocks on the side away from the supporting body, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods pass through the rotating sliders and are fixedly installed on the corresponding connecting blocks. A number of positioning tooth grooves are opened on the outer wall of the rotating rail, and positioning teeth are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block close to the rotating rail, and the positioning teeth are inserted in the positioning tooth grooves at the corresponding positions, and the connecting block is fixed with an arm bracket by bolts.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a pressure air pump with suction and inflation functions is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting ring close to the rotating circular tube, and a connecting air hole is opened on the connecting ring. One end of the connecting air hole is connected to the pressure air pump, and the end of the connecting air hole away from the pressure air pump passes through the rotating circular tube and is connected to the closed plastic film.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is easy to use and can enable patients to perform hand nerve rehabilitation training simply and quickly without the need for assistance from others to wear it. It is easy to detach after use, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the rehabilitation equipment. At the same time, by regularly replacing the plastic film, bacteria and stains generated by long-term use can be avoided, thereby solving the problem that existing hand nerve rehabilitation devices increase the patient's chance of infection.
[0016] 2. The present invention is designed with a connecting ring, which is used to support and fix the supporting base cloth. The finger jacks and finger cloth covers on the supporting base cloth can be used to enable patients to put on the cloth quickly. At the same time, the tension spring can be used to exercise the nerves of the patient's hands when the patient grasps, and the rubber ball can be used to further improve the grasping effect when the patient grasps. When the patient's hand is worn on the finger cloth cover and grasps the rubber ball, the massage ball will be squeezed. The squeezed massage ball can reversely squeeze the patient's finger belly. The squeezing of the finger by the massage ball can have a certain massage effect on the patient's finger part, which can further improve the effect of the patient's hand nerve rehabilitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-section structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the support body of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the support body of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the cloth finger sleeve and the plastic finger sleeve of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the rubber soft ball of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting ring and the supporting base fabric of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 The present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Support body; 2. Circular mounting groove; 3. Telescopic pull rod No. 1; 4. Rubber ball; 5. Telescopic pull rod No. 2; 6. Moving circular tube; 7. Rotating circular tube; 8. Connecting ring; 9. Support base cloth; 10. Finger insertion hole; 11. Finger cloth cover; 12. Tension spring; 13. Positioning slot; 14. Fixed circular ring; 15. Positioning plug; 16. Plastic film; 17. Plastic finger sleeve; 41. Sponge foam; 111. Massage ball; 121. Protective cover; 141. Spring pressure groove; 142. Positioning pressure ring; 143. Pressure spring; 144. Positioning rubber pad; 18. Support column; 19. Rotating track; 20. Rotating slider; 21. Telescopic plug; 22. Connecting block; 23. Positioning tooth groove; 24. Positioning tooth; 25. Arm bracket; 26. Pressure air pump; 27. Connecting air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific diagrams. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other unless they conflict.
[0029] See Figure 1 and Figure 3A medical hand nerve rehabilitation device includes a cylindrical support body 1, which is placed horizontally. Circular mounting grooves 2 are provided at both ends of the support body 1. A telescopic pull rod 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular mounting groove 2. A rubber ball 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic pull rod 3 away from the inner wall of the circular mounting groove 2. The circular mounting groove 2 is connected to the rubber ball 4 through the telescopic pull rod 3 and the rubber ball 4 can be retracted.
[0030] See Figure 2 and Figure 8 , a number of No. 2 telescopic pull rods 5 are evenly inserted on the inner wall of the circular mounting groove 2 and located on the outside of the No. 1 telescopic pull rod, a mobile circular tube 6 is inserted in the circular mounting groove 2, and the end of the No. 2 telescopic pull rod 5 away from the inner wall of the circular mounting groove 2 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding mobile circular tube 6, and the end of the mobile circular tube 6 away from the No. 2 telescopic pull rod 5 is rotatably mounted with a rotating circular tube 7, and the end of the rotating circular tube 7 away from the mobile circular tube 6 is fixedly mounted with a connecting ring 8, and a supporting base cloth 9 made of flexible cloth is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the connecting ring 8, and five finger insertion holes 10 corresponding to each other are opened on the supporting base cloth 9, and five finger cloth covers 11 of a circular tubular structure are fixedly mounted on the side of the support bottom 9 close to the corresponding rubber soft ball 5, and the five finger cloth covers 11 are fixedly mounted with the support bottom 9. The five finger jacks 10 correspond to each other and are connected one by one. Tension springs 12 are fixedly installed on the outside of the five finger cloth covers 11. The ends of the tension springs 12 away from the finger cloth covers 11 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating circular tube 7. The No. 2 telescopic pull rod 5 is used to connect the movable circular tube 6 and realize its movement in the circular mounting groove 2. The movable circular tube 6 is used to connect the rotating circular tube 7 and realize its rotation. The rotating circular tube 7 tightens the supporting base cloth 9 at the port of the circular mounting groove 2 through the connecting ring 8. When the patient needs to undergo hand nerve rehabilitation, the finger can be directly inserted into the finger jack 10 at the corresponding position and inserted into the finger cloth cover 11. At this time, the finger cloth cover 11 cooperates with the tension spring 12 to perform rehabilitation training on the hand nerves when the patient performs a grasping action.
[0031] See Figure 8 and Figure 9A plurality of positioning slots 13 are provided along the circumference of the connecting ring 8 on the side away from the rotating tube 7, and a fixed ring 14 is provided on the side of the connecting ring 8 away from the rotating tube 7. A plurality of positioning plugs 15 are evenly fixedly installed on the circumference of the fixed ring 14 close to the connecting ring 8. The positioning plugs 15 correspond to the positioning slots 13 one by one and are plugged into each other. A plastic film 16 is provided between the connecting ring 8 and the fixed ring 14, and five plastic finger sleeves 17 are fixedly installed on the plastic film 16. The five plastic finger sleeves 17 correspond to the five finger cloth sleeves 11 one by one and are plugged into each other. The fixed ring 14 cooperates with the positioning plugs 15 and the positioning slots 13 to press the plastic film 16 onto the supporting base cloth 9. When the patient has finished using the hand nerve rehabilitation device, the plastic film 16 can be replaced to avoid bacteria and stains generated by long-term use.
[0032] See Figure 7 The rubber ball 4 is a hollow structure and is filled with sponge foam 41. The rubber ball 4 and the sponge foam 41 can improve the patient's grip fit and further improve the efficiency of the patient's hand nerve rehabilitation.
[0033] See Figure 6 A number of massage balls 111 made of flexible rubber are fixedly installed in the finger cloth cover 11. The massage balls 111 on the finger cloth cover 11 can press the abdomen of the patient's fingers when the patient grasps the finger cloth cover 11, and the pressing of the massage balls 111 can massage the patient's fingers.
[0034] See Figure 6 The outer side of the tension spring 12 is provided with a protective cover 121 made of rubber material. The end of the protective cover 121 close to the finger cloth cover 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the finger cloth cover 11. The protective cover 121 can protect the tension spring 12 when the patient grasps the finger cloth cover 11, preventing the tension spring 12 from pressing on the patient's finger.
[0035] See Figure 8 A spring pressure groove 141 with a circular structure is opened on the side of the fixed ring 14 close to the connecting ring 8, and a positioning pressure ring 142 is inserted in the spring pressure groove 141. Several pressure springs 143 are fixedly installed between the positioning pressure ring 142 and the inner wall of the spring pressure groove 141. A positioning rubber pad 144 is fixedly installed on the side of the positioning pressure ring 142 away from the pressure spring 143. The positioning pressure ring 142 cooperates with the positioning rubber pad 144 to perform preliminary positioning of the plastic film 16 laid on the connecting ring 8. When the positioning plug 15 on the positioning pressure ring 142 presses the plastic film 16 and inserts it into the positioning slot 13, it can avoid pulling the plastic film 16 at the center position.
[0036] See Figure 1 A supporting column 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the supporting body 1.
[0037] See Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 Two symmetrically arranged rotating rails 19 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting body 1, and rotating sliders 20 are slidably installed on both sides of the rotating rails 19. Telescopic rods 21 are inserted in the rotating sliders 20. The two rotating sliders 20 on the same rotating rail 19 are provided with an L-shaped connecting block 22 on the side away from the supporting body 1. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 21 passes through the rotating slider 20 and is fixedly installed on the corresponding connecting block 22. A number of positioning tooth grooves 23 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating rail 19, and a positioning tooth 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block 22 close to the rotating rail 19. The positioning tooth 24 is inserted in the positioning tooth groove 23 at the corresponding position. The connecting block 22 is fixed with an arm bracket 25 by bolts. The arm bracket 25 on the rotating rail is used to support the patient's arm, so that the patient can exert force during hand nerve rehabilitation training.
[0038] See Figure 9 A pressure air pump 26 with suction and inflation functions is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting ring 8 close to the rotating circular tube 7, and a communicating air hole 27 is opened on the connecting ring 8. One end of the communicating air hole 27 is connected to the pressure air pump 26, and the end of the communicating air hole 27 away from the pressure air pump 26 passes through the rotating circular tube 7 and is connected to the closed plastic film 16. The plastic film 16 fixed on the connecting ring 8 can be inflated and inhaled through the pressure air pump 26 and the communicating air hole 27. When the plastic film 16 is installed, the pressure air pump 26 can be used to evacuate the plastic film 16 to fit tightly on the supporting base cloth, so as to prevent the plastic finger cuff 17 from being taken out when the patient pulls out his finger. When the plastic film 16 needs to be replaced, the pressure air pump 26 can be used to inflate the plastic finger cuff 17 and detach it from the finger cloth cover 11.
[0039] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical hand nerve rehabilitation device, comprising a cylindrical support body (1), characterized in that: The support body (1) is placed horizontally, and circular mounting grooves (2) are provided at both ends of the support body (1). A first telescopic pull rod (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular mounting groove (2), and a rubber soft ball (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the first telescopic pull rod (3) away from the inner wall of the circular mounting groove (2); A plurality of No. 2 telescopic pull rods (5) are evenly inserted on the inner wall of the circular installation groove (2) and located on the outer side of the No. 1 telescopic pull rod. A movable circular tube (6) is inserted in the circular installation groove (2). One end of the No. 2 telescopic pull rod (5) away from the inner wall of the circular installation groove (2) is fixedly installed on the corresponding movable circular tube (6). One end of the movable circular tube (6) away from the No. 2 telescopic pull rod (5) is rotatably installed with a rotating circular tube (7). One end of the rotating circular tube (7) away from the movable circular tube (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting circular ring (8). The inner ring wall of the connecting circular ring (8) is fixedly installed with a connecting circular ring (8). A supporting base cloth (9) is made of a flexible cloth material, and five finger insertion holes (10) are provided on the supporting base cloth (9) and are arranged correspondingly to each other. Five finger cloth covers (11) of a circular tubular structure are fixedly installed on one side of the supporting base cloth (9) close to the corresponding rubber soft ball (4). The five finger cloth covers (11) correspond to and are connected to the five finger insertion holes (10) one by one. Tension springs (12) are fixedly installed on the outside of the five finger cloth covers (11), and the ends of the tension springs (12) away from the finger cloth covers (11) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating circular tube (7); A plurality of positioning slots (13) are provided along the circumference of the connecting ring (8) on the side away from the rotating tube (7); a fixed ring (14) is provided on the side of the connecting ring (8) away from the rotating tube (7); a plurality of positioning plugs (15) are evenly fixedly installed along the circumference of the fixing ring (14) on the side close to the connecting ring (8); the positioning plugs (15) correspond to the positioning slots (13) one by one and are plugged into each other; a plastic film (16) is provided between the connecting ring (8) and the fixed ring (14); five plastic finger sleeves (17) are fixedly installed on the plastic film (16); the five plastic finger sleeves (17) correspond to the five finger cloth sleeves (11) one by one and are plugged into each other.
2. The medical hand nerve rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft rubber ball (4) is a hollow structure, and the soft rubber ball (4) is filled with sponge foam (41).
3. The medical hand nerve rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of massage balls (111) made of flexible rubber material are fixedly installed in the finger cloth cover (11).
4. The medical hand nerve rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the tension spring (12) is provided with a protective outer sleeve (121) made of rubber material, and one end of the protective outer sleeve (121) close to the finger cloth sleeve (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the finger cloth sleeve (11).
5. The medical hand nerve rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring pressure groove (141) with a circular structure is provided on the side of the fixing ring (14) close to the connecting ring (8), a positioning pressure ring (142) is inserted into the spring pressure groove (141), a plurality of pressure springs (143) are fixedly installed between the positioning pressure ring (142) and the inner wall of the spring pressure groove (141), and a positioning rubber pad (144) is fixedly installed on the side of the positioning pressure ring (142) away from the pressure spring (143).
6. The medical hand nerve rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting column (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the supporting body (1).
7. The medical hand nerve rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged rotating rails (19) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the supporting body (1), rotating sliders (20) are slidably mounted on both sides of the rotating rails (19), and telescopic plug rods (21) are inserted into the rotating sliders (20). The two rotating sliders (20) on the same rotating rail (19) are provided with an L-shaped connecting block (22) on the side away from the supporting body (1), and the telescopic ends of the telescopic plug rods (21) pass through the rotating sliders (20) and are fixedly mounted on the corresponding connecting blocks (22). A plurality of positioning tooth grooves (23) are opened on the outer wall of the rotating rail (19), and a positioning tooth (24) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting block (22) close to the rotating rail (19), and the positioning tooth (24) is inserted into the positioning tooth groove (23) at the corresponding position. The connecting block (22) is fixedly mounted with an arm bracket (25) by bolts.
8. The medical hand nerve rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure air pump (26) with suction and inflation functions is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting ring (8) close to the rotating circular tube (7), and a connecting air hole (27) is opened on the connecting ring (8). One end of the connecting air hole (27) is connected to the pressure air pump (26), and the end of the connecting air hole (27) away from the pressure air pump (26) passes through the rotating circular tube (7) and is connected to the closed plastic film (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hand training device is used in department of neurology nursing
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Elastic traction device for training finger movement
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