A combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau permafrost and its construction method
Through the combined spliced ecological bank protection structure, the problem of poor adaptability of ecological bank protection in plateau frozen areas is solved, and stability and adaptability are enhanced, ensuring the sustainability of ecological protection and the simplicity of construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211143183.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing ecological revets have poor adaptability in plateau frozen areas, and are prone to collapse of the protective structure due to frost swelling and thawing, and are unable to effectively protect the riverbank ecological environment.
A combined spliced ecological bank protection structure is adopted, including spliced modules, locking connectors and adaptive cable devices. Through the combination of rectangular frames, planar protection nets, slope protection planting modules and adaptive cable components, stable connections and adaptive cable components are achieved.
It improves the stability and adaptability of ecological protection in permafrost areas, ensures the sustainability of ecological protection functions, is simple to construct and low cost, and is suitable for large-scale construction.
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Figure CN115613517B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spliced ecological revetments, and particularly to a combined spliced ecological revetment for plateau permafrost and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Plateau permafrost in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau refers to various rocks and soils with ice below zero degrees Celsius; generally, it can be divided into short-term permafrost, seasonal permafrost, and multi-year permafrost; the areas of multi-year permafrost, seasonal permafrost, and short-term permafrost zones on the earth account for about 50% of the land area, among which the multi-year permafrost area accounts for 25% of the land area; permafrost is a soil medium extremely sensitive to temperature, containing abundant underground ice. Therefore, permafrost has rheological properties, and its long-term strength is much lower than the instantaneous strength characteristics. Due to these characteristics, when constructing engineering structures in permafrost areas, two major hazards must be faced: frost heaving and thaw settlement.
[0003] As is well known, the higher the altitude, the more fragile the ecological environment; in recent years, in order to protect the ecological environment in plateau areas, people's environmental protection awareness has gradually increased; during the ecological protection of rivers in permafrost areas, ecological revetments usually need to be set on both sides of the riverbanks, using plants or a combination of plants and civil engineering to protect the river channel slopes; ecological revetments integrate flood control effects, ecological effects, landscape effects, and self-purification effects, enabling the river water and soil to infiltrate each other and enhancing the self-purification ability of the river channel; due to the frost heaving and thaw settlement problems in permafrost areas, the ecological revetments provided by the existing technologies often have poor adaptability. After the soil surface changes, the upper protection structure often collapses and loses its protection function, resulting in a short protection time; therefore, an ecological revetment technology suitable for plateau permafrost areas is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is: to provide an ecological revetment structure suitable for plateau permafrost areas, which can achieve effective ecological protection functions, is easy to implement, and has strong practicability.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a combined spliced ecological revetment for plateau permafrost, including spliced modules evenly laid on the permafrost slope, locking connectors connecting adjacent spliced modules, and an adaptive cable device for connecting the locking connectors in series;
[0006] The spliced module includes a rectangular frame laid flat on the permafrost slope, a planar protection net arranged inside the rectangular frame, a plurality of first rigid connection rings arranged on the planar protection net, and slope protection planting modules respectively arranged on the first rigid connection rings;
[0007] The slope protection planting module includes a second rigid connection ring disposed at the center of the first rigid connection ring with its central axis coinciding with the central axis of the first rigid connection ring, elastic connecting rods disposed around the second rigid connection ring and connected to the first rigid connection ring, and a planting basket disposed below the second rigid connection ring;
[0008] An annular connecting member is provided on the lower end face of the second rigid connection ring;
[0009] The planting basket includes 3 to 4 inserting plates uniformly arranged on the annular connecting member, a bottom wire mesh disposed at the bottom of the inserting plate, and a side wire mesh disposed on the inner side surface of the inserting plate;
[0010] The upper end of the inserting plate is vertically disposed on the annular connecting member; water permeable holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the inserting plate; a triangular connecting member is disposed at the lower end of the inserting plate; a clamping column connected to the bottom wire mesh is disposed on the triangular connecting member; a clamping groove connected to the side wire mesh is disposed on the triangular connecting member;
[0011] Connection holes are provided at all four corners of the rectangular frame;
[0012] The locking connecting members are all connected to the connection holes on the four rectangular frames;
[0013] The adaptive cable device includes a longitudinal cable assembly uniformly arranged and connected in series with the locking connecting members, and a transverse cable assembly uniformly arranged and connected in series with the planar protection net.
[0014] Furthermore, the locking connecting member includes a locking disc disposed at the connection of the four corners of the rectangular frame, four anchoring rods vertically disposed at the lower end of the locking disc and inserted into the ground through the connection holes, a rotating disc disposed on the upper end face of the locking disc, a connecting ear disposed on the rotating disc, and a cable connecting cylinder disposed on the connecting ear;
[0015] The longitudinal cable assembly passes through the cable connecting cylinder;
[0016] A rotating groove is provided on the locking disc; the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the rotating groove.
[0017] Note: The setting of the locking disc and the anchoring rod can fix the slope protection planting module on the frozen soil slope surface, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the slope protection planting module.
[0018] Furthermore, the longitudinal cable assembly includes a longitudinal cable body passing through the cable connecting cylinder, a tension adjusting device disposed at the upper end of the longitudinal cable body and connected to the frozen soil slope surface, and a pre-buried assembly disposed at the lower end of the longitudinal cable body and connected to the frozen soil slope surface.
[0019] Description: The embedded component can fix one end of the longitudinal cable body. One end of the longitudinal cable is fixed, and the other end passes through the series-connected cable connection cylinder in sequence and is connected to the tension adjustment device; through the longitudinal cable body, the locking connectors can be connected in series, which is beneficial to further improve the stability of the spliced module on the frozen soil slope.
[0020] Further, the tension adjustment device includes an installation box fixed on the frozen soil slope, a rotating shaft horizontally arranged in the installation box, a winding roller movably arranged on the rotating shaft and connected to the longitudinal cable body, and an adjusting member arranged at the connection parts at both ends of the rotating shaft and the winding roller.
[0021] Description: Through the arrangement of the rotating shaft and the winding roller, the longitudinal cable body can be wound and retracted, and the length of the longitudinal cable body can be effectively adjusted.
[0022] Further, turntables are arranged on both sides of the winding roller; both ends of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrate through the turntables and the installation box;
[0023] The adjusting member includes a turntable clamping post arranged on the turntable, a box body baffle arranged on the outer side of the installation box, a spring sleeve slidably sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft, a first clamping member arranged at one end of the spring sleeve and capable of connecting with the turntable clamping post, and a second clamping member arranged at the other end of the spring sleeve and capable of connecting with the box body baffle.
[0024] Description: By arranging turntables on both sides of the winding roller, the winding roller can be clamped, so that the cable can be wound on the winding roller; the arrangement of the sliding spring sleeve can slide and switch the position of the spring sleeve through sliding; after sliding, the spring sleeve is disconnected from the turntable, avoiding the interference of the spring sleeve with the rotation of the winding roller when winding and unwinding the cable.
[0025] Further, the first clamping member includes a first annular member fixedly connected to one end of the spring sleeve, and a U-shaped groove arranged on the first annular member;
[0026] The turntable clamping post can enter the U-shaped groove, and the turntable and the spring sleeve can rotate synchronously when connected.
[0027] Description: After sliding the spring sleeve, the connection between the U-shaped groove and the turntable clamping post can generate spring torsion when the winding roller on the turntable rotates, realizing the adjustment of the tightness of the longitudinal cable body.
[0028] Further, the second clamping member includes a second annular member fixedly connected to the other end of the spring sleeve, and a retaining piece arranged on the second annular member;
[0029] The box body baffle can block the rotation of the second annular member connected to the retaining piece.
[0030] Description: By providing the second annular member and the retaining piece, the other end of the spring sleeve can be locked to prevent the other end of the spring sleeve from rotating, thereby generating elastic torsion force, and realizing the adjustment of the tightness of the longitudinal cable body.
[0031] Further, a connecting strip is provided on the upper surface of the flat protective net;
[0032] The transverse cable assembly includes a transverse cable passing through the connecting strip and anchor pins fixing both ends of the transverse cable.
[0033] Description: By fixing with the anchor pins, both ends of the transverse cable can be fixed, effectively enhancing the stability of the transverse cable.
[0034] A construction method for a combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau frozen soil, comprising the following steps:
[0035] S1: Laying the spliced modules
[0036] Lay the rectangular frames in the spliced modules on the flat frozen soil slope in sequence; then lay the flat protective net connected to the first rigid connecting ring on the upper surface of the rectangular frame;
[0037] S2: Setting the planting basket
[0038] According to the position of the first rigid connecting ring, dig a circular pre-embedded pit at the center of the first rigid connecting ring; then insert the inserting plate of the planting basket into the circular pre-embedded pit, and install the second rigid connecting ring at the upper end of the inserting plate, and connect the first rigid connecting ring and the second rigid connecting ring with an elastic connecting rod;
[0039] Then place the bottom wire mesh into the circular pre-embedded pit and engage it with the engaging posts on the triangular connecting piece; place the side wire mesh into the circular pre-embedded pit and engage it with the engaging grooves on the triangular connecting piece;
[0040] S3: Locking
[0041] Pass the anchoring rod of the locking connecting piece through the connecting hole on the rectangular frame, insert the anchoring rod into the soil to preliminarily fix the spliced module; then use the longitudinal cable assembly and the transverse cable assembly to fix the spliced module again; finally, fill the planting basket with cultivation soil and bury grass seeds.
[0042] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: A combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau permafrost is provided. The setting of the spliced modules can effectively improve the convenience of the ecological environment setting, which is conducive to quickly setting up the ecological revetment in places with harsh ecological environments and protecting the ecological environment. By setting the slope protection planting module on the rectangular frame and connecting the slope protection planting module and the rectangular frame through the flat protection net, the first flexible connection between the rectangular frame and the slope protection planting module is realized. The second flexible connection can be realized through the elastic connecting rod, which can greatly improve the anti-interference ability of the spliced module. When the soil under the ground freezes and thaws, the adaptability of the entire ecological revetment is effectively improved, ensuring effective ecological protection of the plateau permafrost. The construction method provided by the present invention is simple to implement, low in cost, convenient for large-scale construction and laying, has strong practicability, can build a large area of ecological revetment, and improves the plateau ecological environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the adaptive cable device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the spliced module in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the slope protection planting module in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the slope protection planting module in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking connection in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the tension adjustment device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring sleeve in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting bar in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0052] Among them, 1 - splicing module, 10 - rectangular frame, 100 - connection hole, 11 - flat protective net, 110 - connection strip, 12 - first rigid connection ring, 13 - slope protection planting module, 130 - second rigid connection ring, 131 - elastic connecting rod, 133 - planting basket, 134 - annular connecting piece, 135 - plug board, 136 - bottom wire net, 137 - side wire net, 138 - water permeable hole, 139 - triangular connecting piece, 140 - clamping post, 2 - locking connecting piece, 20 - locking plate, 21 - anchoring rod, 22 - rotating disk, 23 - connecting ear, 24 - cable connecting cylinder, 25 - rotating groove, 3 - adaptive cable device, 30 - longitudinal cable assembly, 31 - transverse cable assembly, 300 - longitudinal cable body, 32 - tension adjustment device, 301 - embedded assembly, 320 - installation box, 321 - rotating shaft, 322 - winding roller, 323 - turntable, 324 - turntable clamping post, 325 - box body baffle, 326 - spring sleeve, 327 - first clamping piece, 328 - second clamping piece, 3270 - U-shaped groove, 3280 - retaining piece. Detailed implementation mode
[0053] Embodiment 1
[0054] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, a combined splicing type ecological revetment for plateau permafrost includes splicing modules 1 uniformly laid on the permafrost slope surface, locking connecting pieces 2 connecting adjacent splicing modules 1, and an adaptive cable device 3 for connecting the locking connecting pieces 2 in series;
[0055] As Figure 3 shown, the splicing module 1 includes a rectangular frame 10 laid flat on the permafrost slope surface, a flat protective net 11 arranged inside the rectangular frame 10, a plurality of first rigid connection rings 12 arranged on the flat protective net 11, and slope protection planting modules 13 respectively arranged on the first rigid connection rings 12;
[0056] As Figure 4 shown, the slope protection planting module 13 includes a second rigid connection ring 130 arranged at the center of the first rigid connection ring 12 and having the same central axis as the first rigid connection ring 12, elastic connecting rods 131 arranged around the second rigid connection ring 130 and connected to the first rigid connection ring 12, and a planting basket 133 arranged below the second rigid connection ring 130;
[0057] An annular connecting piece 134 is arranged on the lower end surface of the second rigid connection ring 130;
[0058] The planting basket 133 includes three inserting plates 135 evenly arranged on the annular connecting member 134, a bottom basket net 136 arranged at the bottom of the inserting plates 135, and a side basket net 137 arranged on the inner side of the inserting plates 135;
[0059] like Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the insert plate 135 is vertically arranged on the annular connecting member 134; the side wall of the insert plate 135 is provided with evenly distributed water-permeable holes 138; the lower end of the insert plate 135 is provided with a triangular connecting member 139; the triangular connecting member 139 is provided with a clamping column 140 connected to the bottom basket net 136; the triangular connecting member 139 is provided with a clamping groove connected to the side basket net 137;
[0060] The four corners of the rectangular frame 10 are provided with connection holes 100;
[0061] The locking connectors 2 are connected to the connection holes 100 on the four rectangular frames 10;
[0062] The adaptive cable device 3 includes longitudinal cable assemblies 30 that are evenly arranged and connected in series with the locking connector 2, and transverse cable assemblies 31 that are evenly arranged and connected in series with the planar protective net 11.
[0063] like Figure 6 As shown, the locking connector 2 includes a locking disk 20 provided at the corner connection of the four rectangular frames 10, four anchor rods 21 vertically provided at the lower end of the locking disk 20 and penetrating the connection holes 100 and inserted into the ground, a rotating disk 22 provided on the upper end surface of the locking disk 20, a connecting ear 23 provided on the rotating disk 22, and a cable connecting tube 24 provided on the connecting ear 23;
[0064] The longitudinal cable assembly 30 passes through the cable connecting tube 24;
[0065] The locking disk 20 is provided with a rotation groove 25 ; the rotation disk 22 is rotationally connected to the rotation groove 25 .
[0066] The longitudinal cable assembly 30 includes a longitudinal cable body 300 passing through the cable connecting tube 24, a tension adjustment device 32 arranged at the upper end of the longitudinal cable body 300 and connected to the frozen soil slope, and an embedded assembly 301 arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal cable body 300 and connected to the frozen soil slope.
[0067] like Figure 7As shown in the figure, the tension adjustment device 32 includes an installation box 320 fixed on the frozen soil slope surface, a rotating shaft 321 horizontally arranged in the installation box 320, a winding roller 322 movably arranged on the rotating shaft 321 and connected to the longitudinal cable body 300, and an adjusting member arranged at the connection parts at both ends of the rotating shaft 321 and the winding roller 322.
[0068] Both sides of the winding roller 322 are provided with turntables 323; both ends of the rotating shaft 321 sequentially penetrate through the turntables 323 and the installation box 320;
[0069] As Figure 8 shown in the figure, the adjusting member includes a turntable clamping column 324 arranged on the turntable 323, a box body baffle 325 arranged on the outer side surface of the installation box 320, a spring sleeve 326 slidably sleeved on the end part of the rotating shaft 321, a first clamping member 327 arranged at one end of the spring sleeve 326 and capable of connecting with the turntable clamping column 324, and a second clamping member 328 arranged at the other end of the spring sleeve 326 and capable of connecting with the box body baffle 325.
[0070] The first clamping member 327 includes a first annular member fixedly connected to one end of the spring sleeve 326, and a U-shaped groove 3270 arranged on the first annular member;
[0071] The turntable clamping column 324 can enter the U-shaped groove 3270, and the connection between the turntable 323 and the spring sleeve 326 can rotate synchronously.
[0072] The second clamping member 328 includes a second annular member fixedly connected to the other end of the spring sleeve 326, and a retaining piece 3280 arranged on the second annular member;
[0073] The box body baffle 325 can block the rotation of the second annular member connected to the retaining piece 3280.
[0074] The transverse cable assembly 31 has the same structure as the longitudinal cable assembly 30.
[0075] Among them, the spring sleeve 326 and the turntable 323 are both products of the prior art, and specific product models can be selected by those skilled in the art according to needs.
[0076] Embodiment 2
[0077] A construction method for a combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau frozen soil includes the following steps:
[0078] S1: Laying the spliced modules
[0079] Lay the rectangular frames 10 in the spliced module 1 on the flat frozen soil slope surface in sequence; then lay the plane protection net 11 connected to the first rigid connection ring 12 on the upper surface of the rectangular frame 10;
[0080] S2: Set the planting basket
[0081] According to the position of the first rigid connection ring 12, dig a circular pre-embedded pit at the center of the first rigid connection ring 12; then insert the insertion plate 135 of the planting basket 133 into the circular pre-embedded pit, and install a second rigid connection ring 130 at the upper end of the insertion plate 135, and use an elastic connecting rod 131 to connect the first rigid connection ring 12 and the second rigid connection ring 130;
[0082] Then place the bottom wire mesh 136 into the circular pre-embedded pit and snap it onto the snap post 140 on the triangular connecting piece 139; place the side wire mesh 137 into the circular pre-embedded pit and snap it onto the snap groove on the triangular connecting piece 139;
[0083] S3: Perform locking
[0084] Use the anchor rod 21 of the locking connector 2 to penetrate the connection hole 100 on the rectangular frame 10, so that the anchor rod 21 is inserted into the soil to preliminarily fix the spliced module 1; then use the longitudinal cable assembly 30 and the transverse cable assembly 31 to fix the spliced module 1 again; finally, fill the planting basket 133 with cultivation soil and bury grass seeds.
[0085] Embodiment 3
[0086] The difference from Embodiment 1 is:
[0087] As Figure 9 shown, a connection strip 110 is provided on the upper surface of the planar wire mesh 11;
[0088] The transverse cable assembly 31 includes a transverse cable passing through the connection strip 110 and anchor pins for fixing both ends of the transverse cable.
Claims
1. A combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau permafrost, characterized in that, It includes spliced modules (1) evenly laid on the frozen soil slope surface, locking connecting pieces (2) connecting adjacent spliced modules (1), and an adaptive cable device (3) for connecting the locking connecting pieces (2) in series; The spliced module (1) includes a rectangular frame (10) laid flat on the frozen soil slope surface, a planar protection net (11) arranged within the rectangular frame (10), a plurality of first rigid connection rings (12) arranged on the planar protection net (11), and slope protection planting modules (13) respectively arranged on the first rigid connection rings (12); The slope protection planting module (13) includes a second rigid connection ring (130) arranged at the center of the first rigid connection ring (12) and having a central axis coinciding with the central axis of the first rigid connection ring (12), elastic connecting rods (131) arranged around the second rigid connection ring (130) and connected to the first rigid connection ring (12), and a planting basket (133) arranged below the second rigid connection ring (130); An annular connecting piece (134) is arranged on the lower end surface of the second rigid connection ring (130); The planting basket (133) includes 3 - 4 insertion plates (135) evenly arranged on the annular connecting piece (134), a bottom net (136) arranged at the bottom of the insertion plate (135), and a side net (137) arranged on the inner side surface of the insertion plate (135); The upper end of the insertion plate (135) is vertically arranged on the annular connecting piece (134); water permeable holes (138) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the insertion plate (135); the lower end of the insertion plate (135) is provided with a triangular connecting piece (139); a clamping column (140) connected to the bottom net (136) is arranged on the triangular connecting piece (139); a clamping groove connected to the side net (137) is arranged on the triangular connecting piece (139); Connection holes (100) are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular frame (10); The locking connecting pieces (2) are all connected to the connection holes (100) on the four rectangular frames (10); The adaptive cable device (3) includes a longitudinal cable assembly (30) evenly arranged and connecting the locking connecting pieces (2) in series, and a transverse cable assembly (31) evenly arranged and connecting the planar protection nets (11) in series; The locking connecting piece (2) includes a locking plate (20) arranged at the corner connection of the four rectangular frames (10), four anchor rods (21) vertically arranged at the lower end of the locking plate (20) and passing through the connection holes (100) and inserted into the ground, a rotating plate (22) arranged on the upper end surface of the locking plate (20), a connecting ear (23) arranged on the rotating plate (22), and a cable connecting cylinder (24) arranged on the connecting ear (23); The longitudinal cable assembly (30) passes through the cable connecting cylinder (24); A rotating groove (25) is arranged on the locking plate (20); the rotating plate (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (25); The longitudinal cable assembly (30) includes a longitudinal cable body (300) passing through the cable connection cylinder (24), a tension adjustment device (32) provided at the upper end of the longitudinal cable body (300) and connected to the frozen soil slope surface, and a pre-embedded assembly (301) provided at the lower end of the longitudinal cable body (300) and connected to the frozen soil slope surface; A connecting strip (110) is provided on the upper surface of the planar protection net (11); The transverse cable assembly (31) includes a transverse cable passing through the connecting strip (110), and anchor nails fixing both ends of the transverse cable.
2. The combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau frozen soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tension adjustment device (32) includes an installation box (320) fixed on the frozen soil slope surface, a rotating shaft (321) horizontally arranged in the installation box (320), a winding roller (322) movably arranged on the rotating shaft (321) and connected to the longitudinal cable body (300), and an adjusting member provided at the connection positions of both ends of the rotating shaft (321) and the winding roller (322).
3. The combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau permafrost according to claim 2, characterized in that, Rotary discs (323) are provided on both sides of the winding roller (322); both ends of the rotating shaft (321) sequentially penetrate through the rotary discs (323) and the installation box (320); The adjusting member includes a rotary disc clamping post (324) provided on the rotary disc (323), a box body baffle (325) provided on the outer side surface of the installation box (320), a spring sleeve (326) slidably sleeved on the end portion of the rotating shaft (321), a first clamping member (327) provided at one end of the spring sleeve (326) and capable of connecting with the rotary disc clamping post (324), and a second clamping member (328) provided at the other end of the spring sleeve (326) and capable of connecting with the box body baffle (325).
4. The combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau frozen soil according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first clamping member (327) includes a first annular member fixedly connected to one end of the spring sleeve (326), and a U-shaped groove (3270) provided on the first annular member; The rotary disc clamping post (324) can enter the U-shaped groove (3270), and the rotary disc (323) and the spring sleeve (326) are connected and can rotate synchronously.
5. The combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau frozen soil according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second clamping member (328) includes a second annular member fixedly connected to the other end of the spring sleeve (326), and a retaining piece (3280) provided on the second annular member; The box body baffle (325) can block the rotation of the second annular member connected to the retaining piece (3280).
6. The construction method of a combined and spliced ecological revetment for plateau permafrost according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1: Laying the spliced module The rectangular frames (10) in the spliced module (1) are sequentially laid on the flat frozen soil slope surface; then the planar protection net (11) connected to the first rigid connection ring (12) is laid on the upper surface of the rectangular frame (10); S2: Setting the planting basket According to the position of the first rigid connection ring (12), a circular pre-embedded pit is dug at the center of the first rigid connection ring (12); then the insertion plate (135) of the planting basket (133) is inserted into the circular pre-embedded pit, and a second rigid connection ring (130) is installed at the upper end of the insertion plate (135), and the first rigid connection ring (12) and the second rigid connection ring (130) are connected by an elastic connecting rod (131); Then, place the bottom net (136) into the circular pre-buried pit and snap it onto the snap post (140) on the triangular connecting piece (139); place the side net (137) into the circular pre-buried pit and snap it onto the snap groove on the triangular connecting piece (139). S3: Carry out locking Use the anchor rod (21) of the locking connecting piece (2) to penetrate the connecting hole (100) on the rectangular frame (10), so that the anchor rod (21) is inserted into the soil to preliminarily fix the spliced module (1); then use the longitudinal cable assembly (30) and the transverse cable assembly (31) to fix the spliced module (1) again; finally, fill the planting basket (133) with cultivation soil and bury grass seeds.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
River channel antiskid revetment
CN209703422U
Adjustable combined type river channel ecological bank protection structure
CN215829356U