A fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery separators
By designing a fully automatic antimagnetic packaging line for lithium battery separators and using technical means such as central paper tube bagging, roll bagging and casing positioning, the problem of contamination of lithium battery separators during packaging is solved, and antimagnetic protection and improvement of yield is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211431149.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-15
AI Technical Summary
During the packaging process, lithium battery separators are easily contaminated by metal or other materials, resulting in product scrapping, and the prior art is difficult to effectively prevent pollution.
A fully automatic antimagnetic packaging line of lithium battery separator is designed, using roll loading mechanism, roll covering mechanism, casing mechanism, roll cutting mechanism and packaging material supply mechanism. Through technical means such as central paper tube bagging, roll bagging and sleeve positioning, the fully automatic packaging and antimagnetic protection of the diaphragm coil is achieved.
It effectively avoids metal or other materials from particles contaminating the membrane coil, achieves anti-magnetic effect, improves the yield rate of the membrane, and further enhances pollution protection through the selection of equipment materials and protective measures.
Smart Images

Figure CN115626316B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery separator packaging, and particularly to a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery separators. Background Art
[0002] The lithium-ion battery separator is an important component in lithium-ion batteries. The lithium-ion battery separator is a porous thin film material that plays a role in blocking the positive and negative electrodes and preventing internal short circuits in the battery.
[0003] The separator is located between the positive and negative electrodes and plays a key role in the conduction of lithium ions and the insulation of electrons, and has a great impact on the electrochemical performance and safety of lithium batteries. If metal debris or metal particles fall on the lithium battery separator, it will contaminate the product and make it scrapped. Therefore, during the packaging process of lithium battery separators, it is necessary to fully protect the lithium battery separators from being contaminated and ensure the yield rate of the separators. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery separators, which realizes the fully automatic packaging of lithium battery separator coils, effectively avoids the contamination of the separator coils by metal or particulate matter of other materials during the packaging process, realizes anti-magnetism, and ensures the yield rate of the separators.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery separators, comprising:
[0006] A coil loading mechanism, which includes a material rack and a coil loading manipulator. The separator coil is placed on the material rack. A core for winding the separator is arranged inside the separator coil. The core includes an inner tube body, an outer tube body, and reinforcing rib plates. A plurality of reinforcing rib plates are arranged between the inner tube body and the outer tube body. At least one first pneumatic gripper is arranged on the coil loading manipulator, and a first code scanning device is arranged on one side of the first pneumatic gripper;
[0007] Coil wrapping mechanism, which includes a double-speed chain conveyor line, a coil loading fixture, a central paper tube bagging machine, and a coil bagging machine. A front lifting mechanism is provided at one end of the double-speed chain conveyor line, and a rear lifting mechanism is provided at the opposite end. A coil loading manipulator is arranged on one side of the front lifting mechanism. A transfer tray is arranged on the double-speed chain conveyor line, and the coil loading fixture is fixedly installed on the transfer tray. The coil loading fixture includes a bottom plate, a support block, and positioning rods. The bottom plate is fixedly installed on the transfer tray. A first notch is provided on one side of the bottom plate. A second notch corresponding to the first notch in position is provided on the support block. A plurality of positioning rods are arranged circumferentially along the support block. The positioning rods are perpendicular to the bottom plate and extend into the inner part of the coil core, and the positioning rods contact the inner wall of the outer tube body. The central paper tube bagging machine is arranged on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line. A central paper tube loading manipulator is arranged between the central paper tube bagging machine and the double-speed chain conveyor line. A central paper tube lifter is arranged on one side of the central paper tube bagging machine. The central paper tube lifter is used to send the paper tube into the central paper tube bagging machine. The central paper tube bagging machine is used to bag the paper tube and heat-shrink and seal it. The central paper tube loading manipulator is used to insert the bagged paper tube into the inner tube body. The coil bagging machine is arranged on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line, and the coil bagging machine is used to bag the diaphragm coil on the coil loading fixture;
[0008] Casing mechanism, which includes a support frame, an X-direction moving module, a Z-direction moving module, an inserting tube component, and a casing lifter. The double-speed chain conveyor line passes through the support frame. The X-direction moving module is fixedly installed on the support frame. The Z-direction moving module is slidably connected to the X-direction moving module. The inserting tube component is slidably connected to the Z-direction moving module. The inserting tube component is arranged corresponding to the position above the double-speed chain conveyor line. A casing lifter is arranged on one side of the support frame;
[0009] Coil unloading mechanism, which includes an unloading manipulator and an unloading roller conveyor line. The unloading manipulator is arranged on one side of the rear lifting mechanism, and the unloading manipulator is used to clamp the diaphragm coil on the coil loading fixture;
[0010] Packaging material feeding mechanism, which includes a packaging material roller loading line, a disk separating and loading component, and a packaging material loading and unloading manipulator. Plastic packaging boxes are stacked and placed on the packaging material roller loading line. One end of the packaging material roller loading line extends into the disk separating and loading component. The disk separating and loading component is used to separate two plastic packaging boxes stacked one above the other. The packaging material loading and unloading manipulator is arranged on one side of the disk separating and loading component. A material taking frame is arranged on the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator. The material taking frame is rotatably installed on the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator. Symmetrically arranged suction cups are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material taking frame, and the suction cups are used to suck the plastic packaging boxes.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The coil loading mechanism includes three material racks, and the three material racks are arranged in a "pin" shape.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The coil loading mechanism further includes an NG flow line, which is arranged on one side of the coil loading manipulator.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The unloading manipulator is provided with a clamping member, which includes a mounting plate, a first end plate, a second end plate, a clamping plate, a first driving cylinder and an air nozzle. The first end plate and the second end plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate. The first driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the first end plate. The cylinder rod of the first driving cylinder passes through the first end plate and then connects to the clamping plate. The air nozzle is arranged on the second end plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A vibrating bowl is also arranged on one side of the rear lifting mechanism. A desiccant packet is arranged inside the vibrating bowl. A second pneumatic gripper is arranged on the back of the mounting plate. When the clamping member clamps the diaphragm coil, the position of the second pneumatic gripper is correspondingly arranged at the discharge port of the vibrating bowl.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The coil unloading mechanism further includes a pallet feeder, a labeling machine, a film wrapping machine and an arrow threading and packing machine. The pallet feeder, the labeling machine, the film wrapping machine and the arrow threading and packing machine are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the unloading roller conveyor line. The pallet feeder is used to send the pallet into the unloading roller conveyor line.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] The disk loading and feeding assembly includes a frame, a lifting power element and a disk separating element. Symmetrically arranged lifting power elements are arranged on a pair of opposite inner side walls of the frame. The disk separating element is fixedly installed on the lifting power element. The lifting power element is used to drive the disk separating element to move up and down. The disk separating element includes separating sheets symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting power element.
[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0024] The packaging material feeding mechanism further includes a packaging material positioning assembly, which includes a tabletop, a fixed baffle, a movable baffle and a driving cylinder. The fixed baffle is arranged on one side of the tabletop, and the movable baffle is arranged on the opposite side. The cross section of the fixed baffle is in an "L" shape. The driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the tabletop, and the movable baffle is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving cylinder.
[0025] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. In the present invention, during the packaging process of the lithium battery separator coil, multiple coils are stacked and then packed together. The multiple coils are positioned by the central paper tube, and since the central paper tube is sleeved with a bag and the outside of the coil is also sleeved with a bag, it can effectively prevent the contamination of the separator coil by metal or other particulate matters during subsequent packaging and transportation, achieve magnetic protection, and ensure the yield rate of the separator.
[0027] 2. In the present invention, in order to further avoid the contamination of the lithium battery separator coil by metal particulate matters during the packaging process, in the packaging line, where the coil is exposed, the equipment material is selected as stainless steel, and external protection is carried out at the sliding parts or places with relative displacement, such as by adding a protective cover or a bellows cover, etc., effectively avoiding the contamination of the separator coil by metal debris generated by wear during the displacement of the mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic overall layout diagram of a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a coil loading mechanism in a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a coil loading manipulator in a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a double - speed chain conveyor line in a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a coil loading fixture in a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the coil loading fixture positioning the lithium battery separator coil in a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a casing mechanism in a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic installation diagram of an intubation assembly in a fully automatic magnetic protection packaging line for lithium battery separators.
[0037] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping part in a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms Figure 1 .
[0038] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping part in a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms Figure 2 .
[0039] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the component for feeding and dividing trays in a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms.
[0040] Figure 12 It is Figure 11 The partial enlarged view of area A in
[0041] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the manipulator for loading and unloading packaging materials in a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms
[0042] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the component for positioning packaging materials in a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms
[0043] Legend description:
[0044] 1. Coil loading mechanism; 11. Material rack; 12. Coil loading manipulator; 121. First pneumatic gripper; 122. First barcode scanning device; 13. NG flow line; 2. Coil wrapping mechanism; 21. Double-speed chain conveyor line; 211. Front lifting mechanism; 212. Rear lifting mechanism; 213. Transfer tray; 22. Coil loading fixture; 221. Base plate; 2211. First notch; 222. Support block; 223. Positioning rod; 23. Central paper tube bagging machine; 231. Central paper tube loading manipulator; 232. Central paper tube elevator; 24. Coil bagging machine; 3. Sleeve mechanism; 31. Support frame; 32. X-direction moving module; 33. Z-direction moving module; 34. Insertion component; 35. Sleeve elevator; 4. Coil unloading mechanism; 41. Unloading manipulator; 42. Unloading roller conveyor line; 43. Clamping component; 431. Mounting plate; 432. First end plate; 433. Second end plate; 434. Clamping plate; 435. First driving cylinder; 436. Air nozzle; 437. Second pneumatic gripper; 44. Vibratory bowl feeder; 45. Pallet feeder; 451. Pallet; 46. Labeling machine; 47. Film wrapping machine; 48. Arrow threading and packing machine; 5. Packaging material feeding mechanism; 51. Packaging material roller loading line; 52. Tray loading component; 521. Frame; 522. Lifting power element; 523. Tray separating element; 5231. Separation sheet; 53. Packaging material loading and unloading manipulator; 531. Material taking frame; 532. Suction cup; 54. Packaging material positioning component; 541. Tabletop; 542. Fixed baffle; 543. Movable baffle; 544. Driving cylinder; 6. Plastic packaging box; 9. Diaphragm coil; 91. Core; 911. Inner tube body; 912. Outer tube body; 913. Reinforcing rib plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0046] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1-14, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms, including: a coil loading mechanism 1, a coil wrapping mechanism 2, a casing mechanism 3, a coil unloading mechanism 4, and a packaging material feeding mechanism 5.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1-3 , the coil loading mechanism 1 includes a material rack 11, a coil loading manipulator 12, and an NG flow line 13. The diaphragm coil 9 is placed on the material rack 11. A core 91 for winding the diaphragm is provided inside the diaphragm coil 9. The core 91 includes an inner tube body 911, an outer tube body 912, and reinforcing rib plates 913. A plurality of reinforcing rib plates 913 are provided between the inner tube body 911 and the outer tube body 912. At least one first pneumatic gripper 121 is provided on the coil loading manipulator 12. A first barcode scanning device 122 is provided on one side of the first pneumatic gripper 121. The NG flow line 13 is provided on one side of the coil loading manipulator 12. The coil loading mechanism 1 includes three material racks 11, and the three material racks 11 are arranged in a "pin" shape. The three material racks 11 surround the coil loading manipulator 12 to achieve multi-station loading and ensure the loading efficiency of the diaphragm coil 9.
[0049] When the coil loading mechanism 1 works, the coil loading manipulator 12 grabs the diaphragm coil 9 from the material rack 11 through the first pneumatic gripper 121 and places it on the coil loading jig 22 for stacking. Before grabbing, the barcode on the diaphragm coil 9 is identified by the first barcode scanning device 122. If the diaphragm coil 9 fails to be correctly identified, the coil loading manipulator 12 places it on the NG flow line 13 after grabbing, so that the problematic diaphragm coil 9 flows out of the packaging line. Subsequently, it can be scanned by the staff outside the packaging line and then reloaded into the material rack 11. A plurality of first pneumatic grippers 121 are provided on the coil loading manipulator 12. Specifically, there are 3 in the attached drawings, so that the coil loading manipulator 12 can grab multiple diaphragm coils 9 at one time, which is convenient for stacking.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 , 4-6, the coil wrapping mechanism 2 includes a double-speed chain conveyor line 21, a coil loading jig 22, a central paper tube bagging machine 23, and a coil bagging machine 24. At one end of the double-speed chain conveyor line 21, there is a front lifting mechanism 211, and at the opposite end, there is a rear lifting mechanism 212. The coil loading manipulator 12 is arranged on one side of the front lifting mechanism 211. On the double-speed chain conveyor line 21, there is a transplanting tray 213. The coil loading jig 22 is fixedly installed on the transplanting tray 213. The coil loading jig 22 includes a bottom plate 221, a support block 222, and positioning rods 223. The bottom plate 221 is fixedly installed on the transplanting tray 213. On one side of the bottom plate 221, there is a first notch 2211. On the support block 222, there is a second notch corresponding to the first notch 2211 in position. A number of positioning rods 223 are arranged circumferentially along the support block 222. The positioning rods 223 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 221. The positioning rods 223 extend into the inner part of the core 91 and contact the inner wall of the outer tube 912. The central paper tube bagging machine 23 is arranged on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line 21. Between the central paper tube bagging machine 23 and the double-speed chain conveyor line 21, there is a central paper tube loading manipulator 231. On one side of the central paper tube bagging machine 23, there is a central paper tube lifting machine 232. The central paper tube lifting machine 232 is used to send the paper tube into the central paper tube bagging machine 23. The central paper tube bagging machine 23 is used to bag the paper tube and heat-shrink seal it. The central paper tube loading manipulator 231 is used to insert the bagged paper tube into the inner tube 911 of the core 91 in the diaphragm coil 9. The coil bagging machine 24 is arranged on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line 21. The coil bagging machine 24 is used to bag the diaphragm coil 9 on the coil loading jig 22;
[0051] When the coil wrapping mechanism 2 works, the coil loading manipulator 12 places the diaphragm coil 9 on the coil loading jig 22 in the front lifting mechanism 211. After 2 - 3 rolls of diaphragm coils 9 are stacked on the coil loading jig 22 according to the packaging requirements, it is moved out of the front lifting mechanism 211 through the transplanting tray 213 and moved to one side of the central paper tube loading manipulator 231. After the central paper tube lifting machine 232 sends the paper tube into the central paper tube bagging machine 23, the central paper tube bagging machine 23 bags the paper tube and heat-shrink seals it. The paper tube bagging machine is a prior art, and its specific working principle will not be elaborated here. Then the central paper tube loading manipulator 231 clamps the bagged paper tube and inserts it into the inner tube 911 of the core 91 in the diaphragm coil 9. Then the transplanting tray 213 drives the coil loading jig 22 to move to the coil bagging machine 24. The coil bagging machine 24 bags the diaphragm coil 9 on the coil loading jig 22, and a heating device (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the double-speed chain conveyor line 21 at the coil bagging machine 24. Through the first notch 2211 on the bottom plate 221 in the coil loading jig 22, the bottom of the plastic bag sleeved on the diaphragm coil 9 is sealed. The bagged diaphragm coil 9 continues to be conveyed on the double-speed chain conveyor line 21 with the coil loading jig 22. When bagging the central paper tube and the coil, the "bags" sleeved are all transparent plastic bags.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 and 7 -8. The casing mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31, an X-direction movement module 32, a Z-direction movement module 33, an intubation component 34, and a casing elevator 35. The double-speed chain conveyor line 21 passes through the support frame 31. The X-direction movement module 32 is fixedly installed on the support frame 31. The Z-direction movement module 33 is slidably connected to the X-direction movement module 32. The intubation component 34 is slidably connected to the Z-direction movement module 33. The position of the intubation component 34 is correspondingly arranged above the double-speed chain conveyor line 21. A casing elevator 35 is arranged on one side of the support frame 31;
[0053] When the casing mechanism 3 works, the coiled material loading fixture 22 drives the diaphragm coiled material 9 with the center paper tube already inserted thereon to move below the intubation component 34. The intubation component 34 moves to the discharge port of the casing elevator 35 through the X-direction movement module 32, clamps the casing through a pneumatic gripper, and after clamping, the casing rises and moves along the X direction to above the double-speed chain conveyor line 21, and then descends through the Z-direction movement module 33 to sleeve the casing on the top of the center paper tube protruding from the diaphragm coiled material 9. The casing can position the diaphragm coiled material 9 on the center paper tube, prevent the diaphragm coiled material 9 from shifting on the center paper tube, ensure the stability of the diaphragm coiled material 9 after being placed in the packaging material, prevent damage to the lithium battery diaphragm, and improve the yield rate of the diaphragm.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 and 9 -10. The coiled material unloading mechanism 4 includes an unloading manipulator 41 and an unloading roller conveyor line 42. The unloading manipulator 41 is arranged on one side of the rear lifting mechanism 212. The unloading manipulator 41 is used to clamp the diaphragm coiled material 9 on the coiled material loading fixture 22; A clamping member 43 is arranged on the unloading manipulator 41. The clamping member 43 includes a mounting plate 431, a first end plate 432, a second end plate 433, a clamping plate 434, a first driving cylinder 435, and an air nozzle 436. The first end plate 432 and the second end plate 433 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 431. The first driving cylinder 345 is fixedly installed on the first end plate 432. The cylinder rod of the first driving cylinder 345 passes through the first end plate 432 and then connects to the clamping plate 434. An air nozzle 346 is arranged on the second end plate 433.
[0055] When the coiled material unloading mechanism 4 works, the coiled material loading fixture 22 drives the diaphragm coiled material 9 with the casing already inserted thereon to move to the rear lifting mechanism 212. The unloading manipulator 41 clamps the diaphragm coiled material 9 through the clamping member 43 and places the diaphragm coiled material 9 into the plastic packaging box 6 on the unloading roller conveyor line 42. After the diaphragm coiled material 9 on the coiled material loading fixture 22 is taken away, it descends at the rear lifting mechanism 212 and moves along the double-speed chain conveyor line 21 to the front lifting mechanism 211 for circulation.
[0056] When the clamping member 43 specifically clamps the diaphragm coil 9, the diaphragm coil 9 is located between the first end plate 432 and the second end plate 433. During specific clamping, the second end plate 433 at the bottom of the diaphragm coil 9 is inserted into the second notch on the coil loading fixture 22; the first driving cylinder 435 at the top of the diaphragm coil 9 drives the clamping plate 434 to cooperate with the second end plate 433 to clamp the diaphragm coil 9. The air nozzle 346 is used to blow the transparent plastic bag sleeved on the diaphragm coil 9 to prevent the transparent plastic bag from affecting the insertion and clamping of the second end plate 433.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 、 9 -10. There is also a vibrating bowl 44 provided on one side of the rear lifting mechanism 212. A desiccant packet is provided inside the vibrating bowl 44. A second pneumatic gripper 437 is provided on the back of the mounting plate 431. When the clamping member 43 clamps the diaphragm coil 9, the second pneumatic gripper 437 is correspondingly arranged at the discharge port of the vibrating bowl 44.
[0058] When the clamping member 43 clamps the diaphragm coil 9, the second pneumatic gripper 437 simultaneously grabs the desiccant packet sent out by the vibrating bowl 44, so that the desiccant packet is put in at the same time when the diaphragm coil 9 is put into the plastic packaging box 6 by the blanking manipulator 41, eliminating the need for an additional process for putting in the desiccant packet and improving the packaging efficiency.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 , the coil blanking mechanism 4 further includes a pallet feeder 45, a labeling machine 46, a film wrapping machine 47 and an arrow threading and packing machine 48. The pallet feeder 45, the labeling machine 46, the film wrapping machine 47 and the arrow threading and packing machine 48 are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the blanking roller conveyor line 42. The pallet feeder 45 is used to feed the pallet 451 into the blanking roller conveyor line 42.
[0060] After the pallet feeder 45 feeds the pallet 451 into the blanking roller conveyor line 42, the plastic packaging box 6 is directly placed on the pallet 451 for subsequent transportation. The labeling machine 46 labels the packaging box formed by combining the upper and lower plastic packaging boxes 6. The film wrapping machine 47 winds a film on the surface of the packaging box, and finally, it is packed by the arrow threading and packing machine to achieve further packaging of the lithium battery diaphragm. After the arrow threading and packing machine finishes packing, the lithium battery diaphragm completes the packaging and blanking.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 、 11-13, The packaging material feeding mechanism 5 includes a packaging material drum feeding line 51, a tray feeding assembly 52, and a packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53. The plastic packaging boxes 6 are stacked on the packaging material drum feeding line 51. One end of the packaging material drum feeding line 51 extends into the tray feeding assembly 52. The tray feeding assembly 52 is used to separate two vertically stacked plastic packaging boxes 6. The packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53 is arranged on one side of the tray feeding assembly 52. A material taking frame 531 is arranged on the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53. The material taking frame 531 is rotatably installed on the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53. Symmetrically arranged suction cups 532 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material taking frame 531. The suction cups 532 are used to suck the plastic packaging boxes 6.
[0062] When the packaging material feeding mechanism 5 works, the plastic packaging boxes 6 are stacked on the packaging material drum feeding line 51. After the plastic packaging boxes 6 are sent into the frame 521 of the tray feeding assembly 52 by the packaging material drum feeding line 51, the tray feeding assembly 52 separates two vertically stacked plastic packaging boxes 6 and lifts them, facilitating the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53 to pick up the plastic packaging boxes 6 through the material taking frame 531. The material taking frame 531 can suck two plastic packaging boxes 6 on one side through the suction cups 532 on the upper and lower sides. After the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53 picks up the plastic packaging boxes 6, it places them on the blanking drum conveying line 42, facilitating the blanking manipulator 41 to put the diaphragm coil 9 into the plastic packaging boxes 6. After the accommodation cavity of the plastic packaging box 6 is filled with the diaphragm coil 9, the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53 rotates the material taking frame 531 so that the plastic packaging boxes 6 on the material taking frame 531 have their openings facing downwards and are buckled with the plastic packaging boxes 6 on the blanking drum conveying line 42 to form a whole packaging box, realizing the packaging of the diaphragm coil 9.
[0063] The tray feeding assembly 52 includes a frame 521, a lifting power element 522, and a tray separating element 523. Symmetrically arranged lifting power elements 522 are arranged on a pair of opposite inner side walls of the frame 521. The tray separating element 523 is fixedly installed on the lifting power element 522. The lifting power element 522 is used to drive the tray separating element 523 to move up and down. The tray separating element 523 includes separating sheets 5231 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting power element 522.
[0064] When the tray feeding assembly 52 works, for the stacked plastic packaging boxes 6 sent into the frame 521, the lifting power element 522 drives the tray separating element 523 to descend to an appropriate height. The separating sheets 5231 extend forward through the driving elements (such as cylinder driving elements) arranged on the back and are inserted between the flanges of two vertically stacked plastic packaging boxes 6. Then the lifting power element 522 drives the tray separating element 523 to rise, realizing the separation of two vertically stacked plastic packaging boxes 6.
[0065] Please refer to Figure 14, the packaging material feeding mechanism 5 further includes a packaging material positioning component 54. The packaging material positioning component 54 includes a table 541, a fixed baffle 542, a movable baffle 543, and a driving cylinder 544. A fixed baffle 542 is provided on one side of the table 541, and a movable baffle 543 is provided on the opposite side. The cross-section of the fixed baffle 542 is in an "L" shape. The driving cylinder 544 is fixedly installed on the table 541, and the movable baffle 543 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving cylinder 544.
[0066] To ensure that the diaphragm coil 9 is accurately placed into the receiving groove of the plastic packaging box 6 by the blanking manipulator 41, before the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53 places the plastic packaging box 6 on the blanking roller conveyor line 42, it is first placed on the packaging material positioning component 54 for positioning, ensuring that each time the blanking manipulator 41 places the plastic packaging box 6 on the blanking roller conveyor line 42, the position where the suction cup 532 sucks the plastic packaging box 6 is fixed, so that the placement position of the plastic packaging box 6 remains unchanged each time.
[0067] When the packaging material positioning component 54 works, an adjacent side wall of the plastic packaging box 6 is fixed by the fixed baffle 542, and the other adjacent side wall is positioned by the driving cylinder 544 pushing the movable baffle 543. The cross-section of the fixed baffle 542 is in an "L" shape, precisely an inverted "L" shape. The horizontally arranged plate on the upper side of the fixed baffle 542 presses the plastic packaging box 6, positioning the plastic packaging box 6 fully from both the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0068] Working principle: The coil loading manipulator 12 grabs the diaphragm coil 9 from the material rack 11 through the first pneumatic gripper 121 and places it on the coil loading jig 22 for stacking. Then, the central paper tube loading manipulator 231 grabs the paper tube after sleeving and inserts it into the diaphragm coil 9 stacked on the coil loading jig 22. After that, the transfer tray 213 drives the coil loading jig 22 to move to the coil bagging machine 24. The coil bagging machine 24 bags and heat-shrink seals the diaphragm coil 9 on the coil loading jig 22. The coil loading jig 22 drives the diaphragm coil 9 with the central paper tube already inserted thereon to move under the tube inserting component 34 for tube insertion. Then, the coil loading jig 22 drives the diaphragm coil 9 with the tube already inserted thereon to move to the rear lifting mechanism 212. The blanking manipulator 41 grabs the diaphragm coil 9 through the clamping member 43 and places the diaphragm coil 9 into the plastic packaging box 6 on the blanking roller conveyor line 42. After a plastic packaging box 6 is filled, the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator 53 rotates the material taking frame 531 so that the plastic packaging box 6 on the material taking frame 531 has its opening facing downward and is buckled with the plastic packaging box 6 on the blanking roller conveyor line 42 to form a whole to form a packing box, realizing the packaging of the diaphragm coil 9.
[0069] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms, characterized in that, Comprising: A coil loading mechanism (1), which includes a material rack (11) and a coil loading manipulator (12). The diaphragm coil (9) is placed on the material rack (11). A core (91) for winding the diaphragm is provided inside the diaphragm coil (9). The core (91) includes an inner tube body (911), an outer tube body (912), and reinforcing rib plates (913). A plurality of the reinforcing rib plates (913) are provided between the inner tube body (911) and the outer tube body (912). At least one first pneumatic gripper (121) is provided on the coil loading manipulator (12), and a first code scanning device (122) is provided on one side of the first pneumatic gripper (121); A coil covering mechanism (2), which includes a double-speed chain conveyor line (21), a coil loading fixture (22), a central paper tube bagging machine (23), and a coil bagging machine (24). A front lifting mechanism (211) is provided at one end of the double-speed chain conveyor line (21), and a rear lifting mechanism (212) is provided at the opposite end. The coil loading manipulator (12) is provided on one side of the front lifting mechanism (211). A transfer tray (213) is provided on the double-speed chain conveyor line (21). The coil loading fixture (22) is fixedly installed on the transfer tray (213). The coil loading fixture (22) includes a bottom plate (221), a support block (222), and positioning rods (223). The bottom plate (221) is fixedly installed on the transfer tray (213). A first notch (2211) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (221). A second notch corresponding to the first notch (2211) in position is provided on the support block (222). A plurality of the positioning rods (223) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the support block (222). The positioning rods (223) are perpendicular to the bottom plate (221). The positioning rods (223) extend into the interior of the core (91), and the positioning rods (223) contact the inner wall of the outer tube body (912). The central paper tube bagging machine (23) is provided on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line (21). A central paper tube loading manipulator (231) is provided between the central paper tube bagging machine (23) and the double-speed chain conveyor line (21). A central paper tube elevator (232) is provided on one side of the central paper tube bagging machine (23). The central paper tube elevator (232) is used to feed the paper tube into the central paper tube bagging machine (23). The central paper tube bagging machine (23) is used to bag and heat-shrink seal the paper tube. The central paper tube loading manipulator (231) is used to insert the bagged paper tube into the inner tube body (911). The coil bagging machine (24) is provided on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line (21). The coil bagging machine (24) is used to bag the diaphragm coil (9) on the coil loading fixture (22); The casing mechanism (3) includes a support frame (31), an X-direction moving module (32), a Z-direction moving module (33), an intubation component (34), and a casing hoist (35). The double-speed chain conveyor line (21) passes through the support frame (31). The X-direction moving module (32) is fixedly installed on the support frame (31). The Z-direction moving module (33) is slidably connected to the X-direction moving module (32). The intubation component (34) is slidably connected to the Z-direction moving module (33). The intubation component (34) is arranged corresponding to the position above the double-speed chain conveyor line (21). The casing hoist (35) is arranged on one side of the support frame (31). The coil blanking mechanism (4) includes a blanking manipulator (41) and a blanking roller conveyor line (42). The blanking manipulator (41) is arranged on one side of the rear lifting mechanism (212). The blanking manipulator (41) is used to clamp the diaphragm coil (9) on the coil loading fixture (22). The packaging material feeding mechanism (5) includes a packaging material roller loading line (51), a disk separating and loading component (52), and a packaging material loading and unloading manipulator (53). Plastic packaging boxes (6) are stacked and placed on the packaging material roller loading line (51). One end of the packaging material roller loading line (51) extends into the disk separating and loading component (52). The disk separating and loading component (52) is used to separate two stacked plastic packaging boxes (6). The packaging material loading and unloading manipulator (53) is arranged on one side of the disk separating and loading component (52). A picking frame (531) is arranged on the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator (53). The picking frame (531) is rotatably installed on the packaging material loading and unloading manipulator (53). Symmetrically arranged suction cups (532) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the picking frame (531). The suction cups (532) are used to suck the plastic packaging boxes (6).
2. The fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for a lithium battery separator according to claim 1, wherein, The coil loading mechanism (1) includes three material racks (11), and the three material racks (11) are arranged in a "pin" shape.
3. A fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery separators according to claim 2, characterized in that, The coil loading mechanism (1) further includes an NG flow line (13), and the NG flow line (13) is arranged on one side of the coil loading manipulator (12).
4. A fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping member (43) is arranged on the blanking manipulator (41). The clamping member (43) includes a mounting plate (431), a first end plate (432), a second end plate (433), a clamping plate (434), a first driving cylinder (435), and an air nozzle (436). The first end plate (432) and the second end plate (433) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (431). The first driving cylinder (435) is fixedly installed on the first end plate (432). The piston rod of the first driving cylinder (435) passes through the first end plate (432) and then connects the clamping plate (434). The air nozzle (436) is arranged on the second end plate (433).
5. A fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery separators according to claim 4, characterized in that, On one side of the rear lifting mechanism (212), a vibrating disk (44) is further provided. A desiccant packet is arranged inside the vibrating disk (44). On the back of the mounting plate (431), a second pneumatic gripper (437) is provided. When the clamping member (43) clamps the diaphragm coil (9), the second pneumatic gripper (437) is correspondingly arranged at the discharge port of the vibrating disk (44).
6. A fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coil blanking mechanism (4) further includes a pallet feeder (45), a labeling machine (46), a film wrapping machine (47), and an arrow threading and packing machine (48). The pallet feeder (45), the labeling machine (46), the film wrapping machine (47), and the arrow threading and packing machine (48) are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the blanking roller conveyor line (42). The pallet feeder (45) is used to feed a pallet (451) into the blanking roller conveyor line (42).
7. An automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disk separating and loading assembly (52) includes a frame (521), a lifting power element (522), and a disk separating element (523). Symmetrically arranged lifting power elements (522) are provided on a pair of opposite inner sidewalls of the frame (521). The disk separating element (523) is fixedly installed on the lifting power element (522). The lifting power element (522) is used to drive the disk separating element (523) to move up and down. The disk separating element (523) includes separating plates (5231) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting power element (522).
8. A fully automatic anti-magnetic packaging line for lithium battery diaphragms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The packaging material feeding mechanism (5) further includes a packaging material positioning assembly (54). The packaging material positioning assembly (54) includes a tabletop (541), a fixed baffle (542), a movable baffle (543), and a driving cylinder (544). The fixed baffle (542) is arranged on one side of the tabletop (541), and the movable baffle (543) is arranged on the opposite side. The cross-section of the fixed baffle (542) is in an "L" shape. The driving cylinder (544) is fixedly installed on the tabletop (541), and the movable baffle (543) is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving cylinder (544).
Citation Information
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