Rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier
By combining the HEPA filter and the gas-liquid contact module, pre-activated inorganic radical particles disinfection drugs are solved, and the existing air purifiers cannot completely purify the air, achieving full-effect air purification and safe indoor air quality improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210782472.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-04-19
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing air purifiers cannot effectively remove chemical and biological pollutants in the air, and humidifiers are prone to breed mold odors, and air disinfectors are prone to secondary pollution, which cannot achieve overall improvement in indoor air quality.
The HEPA high-efficiency air filter is used in combination with the gas-liquid contact module, and pre-activated inorganic radical particles are used as disinfection drugs to instantly mineralize and inactivate chemical and biological pollutants through gas-liquid contact. At the same time, a composite filter element and disturbance sorting mechanism are designed to achieve automatic preparation and recycling of disinfection liquid.
It realizes full-effect purification of physical, chemical and biological pollutants in the air, avoids mold and secondary pollution, and provides a fresh and safe indoor air environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN115628506B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an air humidifying and purifying device, and more specifically, mainly relates to a fast sterilizing odor-killing full-effect air purifier. Background Art
[0002] Air purifiers on the market basically use solid-state filters to filter out dust and particulate matter in the air. They are limited to purifying physical pollutants in the air and have almost no purification effect on chemical pollutants such as TVOC. Therefore, the degree of purification is limited, which is not conducive to the overall improvement of indoor air quality. The air purification products currently on the market can be roughly divided into humidifiers and dry filter air purifiers, which have different principles. Humidifiers have gradually become popular in recent years due to their advantages such as large humidification capacity, fog-free humidification, and silent operation. For example, the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN111912069A previously applied by the applicant uses a variable-diameter filter element and a dual-water tank structural design to ensure large humidification capacity while achieving silent operation. Although this type of humidifier has many advantages, it also has the common disadvantages of using humidifier products, namely, sediment is easily generated in the liquid storage tank, and even mildew occurs. The water tank needs to be cleaned regularly, the humidification amount cannot be accurately controlled, and the indoor air cannot be fundamentally improved. In addition, the technical solution of the aforementioned patent may leak during use because the water tank is designed at the top, affecting the user experience.
[0003] Most air purifiers do not purify the air thoroughly and are unable to eliminate chemical and biological pollutants in the air. Therefore, air purification equipment using activated carbon, photocatalysts, and plasma has appeared on the market. However, activated carbon can only adsorb one 2000th of its own volume of formaldehyde and is easily saturated and ineffective. Photocatalysts use ultraviolet light to irradiate inert technical materials to stimulate active ions for sterilization and odor removal. However, they are easily subject to technical limitations and have little effect. Plasma uses high-voltage electrolysis to form OH radical ions for disinfection and sterilization. Because ozone concentrations can easily exceed the standard, the effect is very weak after reducing the power. In addition, traditional air disinfection machines mostly use hypochlorous acid, ozone, and plasma disinfection. The aforementioned three types of substances will produce secondary pollution to varying degrees when used, affecting human health, and cannot coexist with humans and machines during use. Therefore, it is necessary to study and improve the structure of the aforementioned air purifiers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a comprehensive air purifier that can quickly sterilize and eliminate odors, in the hope of solving the technical problems in the prior art, such as the single purification method of air purifiers that cannot improve the indoor air quality as a whole, the humidifiers that are prone to breeding mold and odor, and the air disinfectors that are prone to secondary pollution and cannot coexist with humans and machines.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a rapid sterilization odor-killing full-effect air purifier, comprising an outer shell, an air inlet and an air outlet provided on the outer shell, a liquid storage tank installed in the outer shell, a gas-liquid contact module installed in the liquid storage tank, and the lower part of the gas-liquid contact module immersed in the liquid storage tank; the gas-liquid contact module is made of fiber material and is used to absorb the liquid in the liquid storage tank to above its liquid level; a fan is installed at the lower part of the liquid storage tank, the fan is placed in the air duct between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the gas-liquid contact module is ... The block is placed on the air duct between the air outlet end and the air outlet of the fan; the liquid storage tank is also connected to the upper water pipe, and the upper water pipe is connected to the water pump module connected to the water tank; a composite filter element is also installed on the air duct between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the composite filter element is placed below the fan; the water tank is placed at the lower part of the outer shell; a condensing sheet is also installed on the outside of the gas-liquid contact module, and the condensing sheet is also placed on the air duct between the air outlet end and the air outlet of the fan, and the condensing sheet is also connected to the water tank through a water collection pipe.
[0007] As a preferred further technical solution: a silo is provided inside the composite filter element, a discharge port is provided at the lower part of the silo, the discharge port is connected to the water storage tank through a discharge channel, and a disturbance sorting mechanism is installed on the discharge port, and the disturbance sorting mechanism is used to sort the particulate matter in the silo and add it into the water storage tank as needed.
[0008] A further technical solution is: the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a dividing mechanism, the dividing mechanism is provided with a dividing trough that matches the particulate matter, the dividing mechanism is used to be connected to the driving motor power, the lower part of the dividing mechanism is provided with a sealing block, the sealing block is placed in the discharge channel, and a driving plate is also provided on one side of the discharge channel, one end of the driving plate is in conflict with one end of the sealing block, and the other end of the driving plate is connected to the driving motor power through a transmission device.
[0009] A further technical solution is: a light sensor is installed in the outer shell at the corresponding position of the composite filter element, the collecting end of the light sensor is placed inside the discharge channel, the other end of the sealing block also conflicts with the reset spring, the bottom of the silo has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the position of the discharge port; a sealing structure is provided on the discharge port of the composite filter element.
[0010] A further technical solution is: the disturbance sorting mechanism includes a feed tooth plate, a shift rod is coaxially installed on the upper part of the feed tooth plate, a material dividing hole is provided on the feed tooth plate, the feed tooth plate is also engaged with the first rack, the first rack is dynamically connected to the second rack, and the second rack is engaged with the power gear; the first rack and the second rack are connected by magnet attraction; the other end of the first rack is in conflict with the reset spring.
[0011] A further technical solution is: a tray is provided at the lower part of the water tank, a transmission rack is provided at the lower part of the tray, the transmission rack is engaged with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is connected to the power of the reduction motor; a positioning groove structure is provided on the tray that matches the lower part of the water tank.
[0012] A further technical solution is: the liquid storage tank is also connected to the downpipe, and the uppipe and downpipe are respectively connected to the water tank; the amount of water pumped into the liquid storage tank through the uppipe by the water pump module per unit time is greater than or equal to the amount of water discharged from the liquid storage tank into the water tank through the downpipe.
[0013] A further technical solution is: a heating pipe and a UV-C sterilization pipe are also installed in the middle section of the water supply pipe; and a filter is provided between the water supply pipe and the water tank.
[0014] A further technical solution is: the water tank includes a box body, and the upper part and front side of the box body are respectively equipped with an upper cover and a face cover, the upper cover is installed on the box body by edge clips, and the middle part of the upper cover is provided with a support beam, and both sides of the support beam are provided with a plurality of grid holes, and the lower part of the upper cover is also provided with a plurality of surge protection plates extending toward the bottom of the water tank; the water pump module is provided with a water nozzle assembly, and after the water tank is in place, the water nozzle assembly is sealed connected to the connector assembly fixedly installed in the outer shell, and the connector assembly is sealed connected to the water supply pipe.
[0015] A further technical solution is: a first magnet group and a second magnet group are provided on the surface cover of the water tank, the first magnet group is used to be adsorbed on the front side of the box body, and the second magnet group is used to be adsorbed on the outer shell, and a step is provided at a position corresponding to the outer shell and the water tank, and a magnet corresponding to the position and magnetic pole of the second magnet group is installed on the step; after the surface cover is adsorbed on the outer shell by the second magnet group, it is flush with the side of the outer shell, and at this time a gap is maintained between the surface cover and the front side of the box body.
[0016] A further technical solution is: the liquid storage tank is an annular tank, the gas-liquid contact module is cylindrical and placed in the annular tank, the gas-liquid contact module is formed by folding the fiber layer, and the folding density of the lower part of the gas-liquid contact module is greater than the folding density of the upper part.
[0017] A further technical solution is: the air inlet is placed on the side and / or bottom of the outer shell, and the air outlet is placed on the top of the outer shell.
[0018] A further technical solution is: a filter element compartment door is also provided on the side of the outer shell, and the filter element compartment door is installed on the outer shell by magnetic attraction. A Hall switch is also installed between the filter element compartment door and the outer shell, and the Hall switch is connected to the central processing unit; an RFID tag is installed at any position of the composite filter element.
[0019] A further technical solution is: a sensor module is also provided inside the outer shell, and the sensor module, fan and reduction motor are respectively connected to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is also connected to the power module; the central processing unit includes at least a temperature and humidity sensor and a particulate matter sensor.
[0020] A further technical solution is: the water supply pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank through a reversing valve, the reversing valve is also connected to the water outlet pipe, the water storage tank is also connected to the water inlet pipe, and a solenoid valve is also installed on the water inlet pipe.
[0021] A further technical solution is: the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint, and the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint are located on the outer shell; there are two solenoid valves; and the solenoid valves and the reversing valves are both connected to the central processing unit.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include but are not limited to the following:
[0023] By installing a condensing sheet on the outside of the gas-liquid contact module, the principle of gas liquefaction can be used to make the condensing sheet contact the airflow in the air duct, so that the water vapor in the airflow is liquefied and collected in the water collection pipe, and then discharged into the water storage tank through the water collection pipe, so that the air purifier can be used without adding water in an environment with high humidity.
[0024] By designing a composite filter element and a gas-liquid contact module within the air purifier, physical pollutants in the air are removed through solid-state filtration, and chemical and biological pollutants are instantly mineralized and inactivated "in-machine" by a disinfectant, effectively improving indoor air quality. Furthermore, by adding a hopper to the composite filter element and coordinating a disturbance sorting mechanism to control the on-demand addition of granular disinfectant to a water storage tank, the disinfectant can be automatically prepared. This makes the present invention a three-in-one, all-in-one air purifier that combines the functions of an evaporative humidifier, air purifier, and air disinfector.
[0025] By designing the water tank at the bottom of the liquid storage tank and using the upper and lower water pipes to circulate water between the water tank and the liquid storage tank, not only the liquid level in the liquid storage tank is kept constant, but also the sediment in the liquid storage tank and the water tank is reduced by the running water to avoid mildew and affect the air purification effect. The lower water tank can also avoid water leakage caused by failure of the water flow channel seal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram for describing an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top structure.
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Longitudinal section of .
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid dispensing device for illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 For the purpose of explaining the present invention Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of another liquid dispensing device with similar functions.
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure.
[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the automatic ejection structure of the water tank.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure for illustrating one embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Longitudinal cross-sectional view.
[0035] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram for illustrating the structure of a gas-liquid contact module in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 11 A circuit module diagram for illustrating one embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram for illustrating the structure of the water inlet and outlet pipes in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0038] In the figure, 1 is the outer shell, 101 is the air inlet, 102 is the air outlet, 2 is the tray, 3 is the liquid storage tank, 4 is the gas-liquid contact module, 5 is the water supply pipe, 6 is the water supply pipe, 7 is the water storage tank, 71 is the box body, 72 is the upper cover, 73 is the surface cover, 74 is the support beam, 75 is the grid hole, 76 is the surge protection plate, 77 is the first magnet group, 78 is the second magnet group, 8 is the fan, 9 is the composite filter element, 10 is the water pump module, 11 is the transmission rack, 12 is the transmission gear, 13 is the heating pipe, 14 is the UV-C sterilization pipe, 1 5 is the operation panel, 16 is the solenoid valve, 17 is the water outlet joint, 18 is the reversing valve, 19 is the water outlet pipe, 20 is the water inlet pipe, 21 is the water inlet joint, 22 is the condenser plate, 23 is the water collecting pipe, 51 is the silo, 52 is the discharge port, 53 is the discharge channel, 54 is the discharging mechanism, 55 is the sealing block, 56 is the drive plate, 57 is the return spring, 58 is the granular disinfectant, 61 is the discharge gear disc, 62 is the lever, 63 is the discharging hole, 64 is the first rack, 65 is the second rack, 66 is the power gear, and 67 is the magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The primary purpose of this invention is to improve indoor air quality. Indoor air quality directly impacts people's health and quality of life, so the inventors have been searching for a way to restore the fresh air of a sunny day after rain. Research has revealed that under bright light, dust, hair, fibers, and dandruff can be seen floating in the air. Microorganisms like bacteria and viruses, unable to survive independently, attach to these air pollutants and spread with air currents.
[0040] To address these practical technical challenges, the inventors of this invention have innovatively implemented a comprehensive air purification theory combining "physical filtration, chemical mineralization, and biological inactivation," allowing people to breathe fresh, refreshing air. Furthermore, through extensive research, the inventors discovered that there are thousands of air pollutants, and that HEPA filtration can remove over 99.95% of these solid pollutants, thereby purifying the air of these physical pollutants.
[0041] This is because, in addition to the aforementioned physical pollutants, the air also contains chemical and biological pollutants. Especially with the recent prevalence of respiratory infections, according to incomplete statistics, indoor air pollution is often 2-3 times more severe than outdoor air pollution, and in some severe cases, even over 100 times more severe. Chemical and biological pollutants cannot be removed by filtration. Therefore, the inventors have completely redesigned the function and structure of air purifiers to better address the comprehensive purification of chemical and biological pollutants in indoor air.
[0042] These chemical pollutants primarily include benzene, toluene, formaldehyde, ammonia, carbon monoxide, hydrides, sulfides, nicotine, and pet odors. Physical pollutants primarily include dust, pollen, dander, hair, and fibers. Inhalable dust particles below PM10 are particularly harmful to human health. Biological pollutants primarily include bacteria, viruses, mold, and fungi, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, H1N1, Hibacterium spp., Trichophyton mentagrophytes, and dust mites.
[0043] The full-effect air purification device for rapid sterilization and odor removal provided by the present invention adopts a HEPA high-efficiency air filter to filter out dust, fibers, hair, dandruff, etc. floating in the air, as well as viruses and bacteria attached thereto, and then allows the airflow to pass through the gas-liquid contact module to come into gas-liquid contact with the disinfectant liquid, so that chemical pollutants and biological pollutants are instantly mineralized and inactivated "inside the machine" by the disinfectant liquid.
[0044] The present invention innovatively adds a structure in the air purification device that can automatically dissolve and activate solid disinfection drugs to prepare air disinfection liquid, and cooperates with the circulating water flow, gas-liquid contact and HEPA filtration to achieve full-effect air purification.
[0045] By using pre-activated inorganic free radical particles as disinfectants, the pre-activated inorganic free radical particles are activated and dissolved in water, producing a large number of inorganic free radicals such as sulfate, carbonate, and chloride ions, and maintaining a chemical equilibrium in the water (which can last for 3 to 5 days). Chemical pollutants such as formaldehyde, toluene, sulfide, and TVOC in the air react with the free radical clusters in the adsorbed liquid in the gas-liquid contact module 4 instantly (10 to the negative 5th power to the negative 8th power seconds), and form carbon dioxide, water, and inorganic matter through mineralization. Carbon dioxide, as a raw material, continues to react with the free radical clusters to form a chain reaction, achieving natural, clean, environmentally friendly, and safe air purification with carbon sequestration and carbon utilization, and forming a chemical equilibrium. The aforementioned free radical cluster ions have an electric price of E0 = 2.51 ~ 3.2V and are extremely active. They can instantly destroy the cell membranes of bacteria, viruses, molds, and fungi, inhibit cell decomposition, achieve instant inactivation, and achieve full-effect control of biological pollutants in the air.
[0046] Because the free radical clusters react in an extremely short time (10 to the -5th power to the -8th power seconds), they completely react within the air-liquid contact module 4 inside the machine and are generally not released outside the machine. This also prevents any secondary pollution, achieving natural, clean, environmentally friendly, and safe air purification for human and machine coexistence.
[0047] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0048] refer to Figure 1As shown, one embodiment of the present invention is a rapid sterilization odor-killing full-effect air purifier, comprising an outer shell 1, on which an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102 are provided. More importantly, Figure 3 As shown, a liquid storage tank 3 is installed inside the aforementioned outer shell 1, and a gas-liquid contact module 4 is installed in the liquid storage tank 3, and the lower part of the gas-liquid contact module 4 is immersed in the liquid storage tank 3; and the aforementioned gas-liquid contact module 4 is made of fiber material, so that the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 3 can be adsorbed and evenly distributed above its liquid surface; thereby facilitating contact with the airflow to achieve instantaneous mineralization and inactivation of the air. Here, it needs to be further explained that the aforementioned disinfectant is made by activating the SRR radical cluster with water. As mentioned above, the main chemical components of the inorganic radical cluster include potassium persulfate complex salt. It can quickly react with chemical pollutants in the air to undergo mineralization reactions, and inactivate biological pollutants through oxidation reactions, thereby eliminating or reducing hazards to human health.
[0049] Based on the above technical purposes, a fan 8 is installed at the lower part of the above-mentioned liquid storage tank 3, and the fan 8 is placed on the air duct between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, and the aforementioned gas-liquid contact module 4 is placed on the air duct between the air outlet end of the fan 8 and the air outlet 102, so that the fan 8 generates negative pressure to allow air to enter the air duct from the air inlet 101; and the aforementioned liquid storage tank 3 is also connected to the water supply pipe 5, and the water supply pipe 5 is connected to the water pump module 10 connected to the water tank 7.
[0050] At the same time, a composite filter element 9 needs to be installed on the air duct between the above-mentioned air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, and the composite filter element 9 is placed below the fan 8; and the above-mentioned water tank 7 is placed at the lower part of the outer shell 1; in this way, when the fan 8 rotates to generate negative pressure, the air flow enters the air duct from the air inlet 101, and passes through the composite filter element 9 and the gas-liquid contact module 4 in turn. In this process, solid-state filtration and gas-liquid contact of disinfectant liquid are realized, eliminating physical, chemical and biological pollutants in the air. It is a very safe and effective air purification method, which significantly improves indoor air quality.
[0051] Still refer to Figure 3As shown, in order to achieve water-free use, one or more condensing sheets 22 can be installed on the outside of the gas-liquid contact module 4. As shown in the figure, the condensing sheet 22 is placed between the outer shell and the gas-liquid contact module 4, and the condensing sheet 22 can be used in conjunction with the refrigeration system, using the circulation pipe and the condensing sheet 22 to exchange hot and cold media; the condensing sheet 22 is also placed on the air duct between the air outlet end of the fan 8 and the air outlet 102, and the condensing sheet 22 is also connected to the water storage tank 7 through the water collection pipe 23. Under the action of the condensing sheet 22, the principle of gas liquefaction is used to make the condensing sheet contact with the air flow in the air duct, so that the water vapor in the air flow is liquefied and collected in the water collection pipe, and then discharged into the water storage tank through the water collection pipe, so that the air purifier can be used without adding water in a high humidity environment.
[0052] More importantly, combined Figure 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the preparation of the above-mentioned disinfectant, the inventor has made a new design for the structure of the above-mentioned composite filter element 9. Different from the structure of the filter element in the air purifier on the market, the interior of the above-mentioned composite filter element 9 is a hollow structure, and a silo 51 is provided inside it. The lower part of the silo 51 is provided with a discharge port 52, and the discharge port 52 is connected to the water tank 7 through a discharge channel 53. The above-mentioned granular pre-activated SRR free radical clusters are encapsulated in the HEPA filter element as granular disinfectant. The composite filter element 9 is used as a consumable of the air purifier product and is replaced when the disinfectant is exhausted after a period of use.
[0053] The discharge port 52 of the composite filter element 9 is equipped with a disturbance sorting mechanism, which is used to sort the granular disinfectant in the silo 51 and add it to the water tank 7 as needed. At the same time, in order to facilitate the granular disinfectant to fall into the water tank 7 and dissolve it in water to complete the liquid preparation, the discharge channel 53 can be set to be longitudinal as shown in the figure.
[0054] Preferably, in order to facilitate the precise control of the amount of granular disinfectant 58 added to the silo, the structure of the above-mentioned disturbance sorting mechanism can be designed as a horizontal dividing mechanism 54, and a plurality of dividing troughs are provided on the dividing mechanism 54, which match the size of the above-mentioned granular disinfectant, and the dividing mechanism 54 needs to be connected to the driving motor power when in use, and the driving motor drives the dividing mechanism 54 to rotate. At the same time, a sealing block 55 needs to be designed at the lower part of the dividing mechanism 54, and the sealing block 55 is placed in the discharge channel 53, and a driving plate 56 is also provided on one side of the discharge channel 53, one end of the driving plate 56 is in conflict with one end of the sealing block 55, and the other end of the driving plate 56 is connected to the aforementioned driving motor power through a transmission device, so that under the action of the driving motor and the transmission device, the driving plate 56 can push the sealing block to one side, and the opening and closing of the discharge channel 53 can be controlled by the displacement of the sealing block 55. When the discharge channel 53 is opened, the sorted granular disinfectant falls into the water tank 7 through the discharge channel 53. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the timely reset of the sealing block 55 after the granular disinfectant falls, a reset spring 57 can be added, and the other end of the sealing block 55 is made to conflict with the reset spring 57. After the driving motor drives the driving plate 56 to reset through the transmission device, the reset spring 57 drives the sealing block 55 to reset.
[0055] On the other hand, in order to facilitate the concentration of the granular disinfectant in the silo 51 at the discharge port 52, an inclined surface can be designed at the bottom of the silo 51, and the inclined surface can be tilted toward the position of the discharge port 52, so that the granular disinfectant can enter the distributing trough of the above-mentioned distributing mechanism 54 in sequence to complete the sorting. At the same time, in order to facilitate the central processing unit to detect the granular disinfectant added to the water tank 7 at a time, a light sensor can be installed inside the outer shell. The installation position of the light sensor corresponds to the aforementioned composite filter element 9, and the collection end of the light sensor is placed inside the discharge channel 53. When a granular disinfectant enters the water tank 7, the light sensor can collect a signal and transmit it to the central processing unit, indicating that a granular disinfectant has been added to the water tank 7, so that the concentration of the disinfectant solution prepared in the water tank 7 can be accurately controlled. When the granular disinfectant in the silo 51 is exhausted, the user can be reminded to replace the filter element.
[0056] As mentioned above, the discharge port 52 of the composite filter element 9 can be sealed with rubber to prevent the granular disinfectant packaged in the hopper 51 from becoming damp and condensing before use. Furthermore, during use of the air purifier, the service life of the composite filter element 9 is determined by three factors: the time the composite filter element 9 has been used since it was unsealed, the total amount of fine dust filtered by the HEPA, and the exhaustion of the granular disinfectant, whichever comes first.
[0057] Based on the above structure, the process of preparing the disinfectant liquid by the air purifier in this embodiment is as follows: under normal circumstances, the sealing block 55 closes the discharge channel 53. When the disinfectant liquid needs to be prepared, the granular disinfectant is concentrated to the discharge port 52 through the bottom of the hopper 51. Under the action of the rotation of the distribution mechanism 54, the granular disinfectant enters the distribution trough one after another. By controlling the step rotation of the drive motor, the single granular disinfectant can be controlled to enter the discharge channel 53 one after another. Every time it rotates a distance, a granular disinfectant enters the discharge channel 53; at this time, the driving motor drives the driving plate 56 through the transmission device to push the sealing block 55 to one side, so that the discharge channel 53 is opened. The granular disinfectant that enters the discharge channel 53 falls into the water tank 7 along the discharge channel 53, and the granular disinfectant dissolves in the water in the water tank 7 to complete the preparation of the activated disinfectant liquid. Then the driving motor drives the driving plate 56 to reset through the transmission device, and the reset spring 57 drives the sealing block 55 to reset, the discharge channel 53 is closed, and one liquid preparation is completed. In actual use, the required liquid concentration can be determined by intelligent weighting based on factors such as the amount of water in the water tank 7, user control preferences, sensor-sensed ambient air treatment, and purification treatment status. This controls the amount of dissolved and activated granular disinfectant entering the water tank 7. The principle is the same as above and will not be repeated here. By precisely controlling the concentration and volume of the disinfectant prepared in the water tank 7, as well as the evaporation rate, the different needs of indoor air disinfection can be met.
[0058] At the same time, in order to save the disinfection particles and prepare the liquid more accurately, it is also preferable to add a liquid preparation tank on the upper part of the water storage tank 7. The volume of the liquid preparation tank is much smaller than that of the water storage tank 7. The water storage tank 7 is connected to the liquid preparation tank by a pipeline, and the water in the water storage tank 7 is pumped into the liquid preparation tank, so that the disinfection liquid is prepared in the liquid preparation tank. Then, a water pump is added to the liquid preparation tank to pump the prepared disinfection liquid into the liquid storage tank 3. In addition, another water pump can be set in the liquid preparation tank for self-cleaning, that is, the liquid in the liquid preparation tank is pumped back to the water storage tank through the pipeline by the water pump for cyclic cleaning. By adding a liquid preparation tank, it is possible to avoid the design volume of the water storage tank 7 being too large in some embodiments, which affects the preparation efficiency of the disinfection liquid, making the preparation of the disinfection liquid more accurate and suitable for indoor use in various spaces. It should be noted here that even if a separate liquid preparation tank is added to the water storage tank 7, the principle of its liquid preparation is still the same as the method of directly coordinating in the water storage tank 7, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0059] refer to Figure 5As shown, the inventors also provide another structure based on the specific function of the above-mentioned disturbance sorting mechanism, which realizes its function. The structure includes a feed toothed disc 61, a lever 62 coaxially mounted on the upper portion of the feed toothed disc 61, a feed hole 63 provided on the feed toothed disc 61, and a first rack 64 meshing with the first rack 64. The first rack 64 is then dynamically connected to a second rack 65, and the second rack 65 is configured to mesh with a power gear 66. The size of the feed hole 63 matches the volume of the granular drug, which is preferably spherical. During use, the power gear 66 is dynamically connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. Under normal conditions, the feed hole 63 is staggered from the discharge port 52. At this time, the discharge port 52 is sealed by a pad at the bottom of the feed toothed disc 61, and the feed hole 63 is connected to the discharge channel. The driving motor drives the second rack 65 to move through the power gear 66, thereby driving the first rack 64 to move, and then the first rack 64 drives the unloading gear disc 61 to rotate, and the shift rod 62 is placed inside the silo and also rotates with the unloading gear disc 61. When the unloading gear disc 61 rotates so that the dividing hole 63 on its upper part is connected with the discharge port 52, the shift rod 62 shifts a granular medicine in the silo 51 into the dividing hole 63. After the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 drive the unloading gear disc 61 to reset, the dividing hole 63 is connected to the discharge channel again, and the granular medicine therein is discharged through the discharge channel into the water tank for dissolution and activation. At this time, the discharge port 52 is again kept sealed by the pad at the bottom of the unloading gear disc 61.
[0060] The above is preferably that, in order to facilitate the connection between the first rack 64 and the second rack 65, the first rack 64 and the second rack 65 can be dynamically connected by the attraction of the magnet 67. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the reset of the first rack 64 and the second rack 65, a reset spring can be added to the above-mentioned discharge mechanism, and the other end of the first rack 64 can be made to contact the reset spring. Then, after the driving motor stops, the elastic force of the reset spring can reset the first rack 64, the second rack 65 and the discharge gear disc 61, so that the first rack 64, the second rack 65 and the discharge gear disc 61 are all in the initial state, the discharge port 52 is kept sealed by the pad at the bottom of the discharge gear disc 61, and the distribution hole 63 is connected to the discharge channel.
[0061] On the other hand, reference Figure 10As shown, in order to more rationally utilize the structure inside the outer shell 1, the liquid storage tank 3 can be an annular groove with a raised cavity designed in the middle for mounting the motor of the fan 8. Then, the gas-liquid contact module 4 is configured as a cylinder, which not only completely fills the interior of the airflow channel to increase the contact area between the airflow and the evaporator 30, but also fits neatly into the aforementioned annular groove and matches it. The gas-liquid contact module 4 is formed by folding a fiber layer, and the folding density of the lower portion of the gas-liquid contact module 4 is greater than the folding density of the upper portion, so that the gas-liquid contact module 4 can absorb water from the liquid storage tank 3. In this way, the water in the liquid storage tank 3 is drawn above the liquid level, and the flowing airflow is washed and purified. By using the variable diameter structure of the gas-liquid contact module 4 with different sizes at the top and bottom, the air duct is "made" inside the outer shell, making the structure more compact and reasonable.
[0062] The inventors have also optimized the design of the air purifier, specifically, the air inlet 101 is placed on the side and / or bottom of the outer shell 1, and the air outlet 102 is set on the top of the outer shell 1.
[0063] refer to Figure 6 As shown, based on the above structure, it is preferred that an upper water pipe 5 and a lower water pipe 6 can be added to the outer shell 1 at the same time, and the above-mentioned liquid storage tank 3 is connected to the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6 respectively, and the liquid storage tank 3 is connected to the water tank 7 through the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6 respectively, thereby forming a circulating water circuit. The aforementioned water storage tank 7 is installed at the lower part of the outer shell 1, and the above-mentioned water pump module 10 is directly installed inside the water storage tank 7. The water pump module 10 can be a submersible pump. The water outlet of the above-mentioned water pump module 10 is connected to the above-mentioned upper water pipe 5. Then, under the action of the water pump module 10, the water in the water storage tank 7 can be continuously pumped into the upper liquid storage tank 3 through the upper water pipe 5. At the same time, the water in the liquid storage tank 3 is discharged into the water storage tank 7 through the lower water pipe 6, thereby turning the water in the liquid storage tank 3 into running water.
[0064] Furthermore, during the aforementioned cycle, the amount of water a pumped into the reservoir 3 via the upstream pipe 5 per unit time by the water pump module 10 is greater than or equal to the amount of water b discharged from the reservoir 3 into the water tank 7 via the downstream pipe 6. In other words, based on the aforementioned logical relationship, the optimal state is when the amount of water c evaporated by the water washing and purification module 4 during the air washing process is equal to ab, and c is greater than 0. This allows the liquid level in the reservoir 3 to remain constant over time. When the difference between a and b is greater than c, the liquid level in the reservoir rises. When it reaches its maximum level, it flows back into the water tank through the overflow channel. Alternatively, the water pump module 10 stops, allowing the water in the reservoir to flow back into the water tank 7 via the downstream pipe before restarting. When a equals b and c is not 0, the liquid level in the reservoir decreases over time. When the liquid level reaches its minimum level, the water pump module increases its pumping capacity, making a greater than b, thereby raising the liquid level in the reservoir.
[0065] The above preference is that two downpipes 6 connected to the liquid storage tank 3 can be used, and the two downpipes 6 are connected to the water storage tank 7 at the bottom through a three-way joint; then an interlayer is set outside the water tank cavity of the liquid storage tank 3, and an overflow port is set at the highest water level in the upper part of the water tank cavity, and the overflow port is connected to the aforementioned interlayer, and then the two downpipes 6 are connected to the water tank cavity and the interlayer respectively, that is, when the above a>b, and ab>c, the water in the water tank cavity flows into the interlayer through the overflow port, and flows into the water storage tank 7 through the downpipe in the interlayer, thereby preventing the water level in the liquid storage tank from being too high, causing water to overflow from the liquid storage tank 3, causing water leakage and wetting the floor. Based on the above structure, a normally open valve can also be installed at the corresponding position where the downpipe 6 is connected to the liquid storage tank 3, so that the amount of water in the liquid storage tank 3 can be more conveniently controlled.
[0066] As mentioned above, in this embodiment, by designing a composite filter element 9 and a gas-liquid contact module 4 in the air purifier at the same time, physical pollutants in the air are removed by solid-state filtration, and chemical pollutants and biological pollutants are instantly mineralized and inactivated "in-machine" by the disinfectant, thereby effectively improving the indoor air quality. At the same time, by adding a hopper 51 to the composite filter element 9 and cooperating with a disturbance sorting mechanism to control the addition of granular disinfectants into the water tank 7 as needed, the disinfectant can be automatically prepared. In addition, by designing the water tank 7 at the lower part of the liquid storage tank 3 and using the upper water pipe 5 and the lower water pipe 6 to circulate water between the water tank 7 and the liquid storage tank 3, not only the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 3 is kept constant, but also the sediment in the liquid storage tank 3 and the water tank is reduced by running water to avoid mildew and affect the air purification effect. The lower water tank 7 can also avoid water leakage caused by failure of the water flow channel seal.
[0067] At the same time, in the above-mentioned embodiment, in order to improve the evaporation efficiency and further kill bacteria and other harmful substances in the water, a heating pipe 13 and a UV-C sterilization pipe 14 can also be installed in the middle section of the upper water pipe 5. The heating pipe 13 generates heat to increase the temperature of the water flowing through the upper water pipe 5, thereby further facilitating the evaporation efficiency of the water attached to the above-mentioned gas-liquid contact module 4. At the same time, the UV-C sterilization pipe 14 can not only kill bacteria in the water flowing through the upper water pipe 5 by ultraviolet light, but also assist in activating the above-mentioned inorganic free radical clusters. Based on the same idea as mentioned above, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the circulating water, a filter screen can also be provided between the lower water pipe 6 and the water storage tank 7. That is, during the process of water flowing in the above-mentioned circulating water circuit, it is repeatedly filtered through the filter screen, thereby retaining as many harmful substances in the water as possible on the filter screen, thereby further reducing the precipitated impurities in the water storage tank 7 and the liquid storage tank 3, and also extending the water storage tank cleaning cycle, avoiding frequent cleaning of the water storage tank that affects the user experience.
[0068] As mentioned above, if the humidity in the environment where the air purifier is used is insufficient and the humidity in the air needs to be increased during the air purification process, the above-mentioned condensing sheet 22 cannot be used to take water from the air for the preparation of the disinfection liquid. Figure 7 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate users to add water, on the basis of the above structure, the inventor has added an automatic pushing structure of the water tank, specifically, a tray 2 is added at the bottom of the water tank 7, and a transmission rack 11 is added at the bottom of the tray 2. The transmission rack 11 is engaged with the transmission gear 12, and the transmission gear 12 is connected to the power of the reduction motor. Based on the above structure, one or two parallel transmission racks 11 can be added to the bottom of the water tank 7. If two transmission racks 11 are used, the two transmission racks 11 are connected. The racks 11 are respectively engaged with their respective transmission gears 12, and then the two transmission gears 12 are respectively connected to the power of the reduction motor through the transmission structure, so that the central processing unit controls the start and stop and forward and reverse rotation of the reduction motor after being triggered, thereby realizing the pushing out and retraction of the water tank 7, so that the user can open the water tank to add water; the water tank 7 can also be taken out from the tray 2 for cleaning. In order to avoid displacement error when the water tank 7 is taken out and put back into the tray 2, a positioning groove structure that coincides with the lower part of the water tank 7 can also be provided on the aforementioned tray 2.
[0069] Combine Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the inventors have made further improvements to the structure of the water tank 7 to further enhance the convenience of adding water. Specifically, the water tank 7 includes a box body 71, and an upper cover 72 and a surface cover 73 are respectively installed on the upper part and the front side of the box body 71, wherein the upper cover 72 is installed on the box body 71 by edge buckles, that is, there are no screws or other structures between the upper cover 72 and the box body 71, and the upper cover 72 is engaged with the box body 71 by relying on the toughness of the material, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. At the same time, a support beam 74 is also designed in the middle of the upper cover 72, and multiple grid holes 75 are designed on both sides of the support beam 74. Water can be added to the box body 71 through the grid holes 75, and the grid holes 75 can also prevent water from splashing during the water addition process. When the air purifier is moved, it is easy for the water in the box body 71 to surge due to inertia. If the surge is too large, it is easy to overflow from the box body 71. Therefore, multiple anti-surge plates 76 extending to the bottom of the water tank are added to the lower part of the upper cover 72. The anti-surge plates 76 can reduce the box body from being damaged. 71 to prevent water from overflowing from the box body 71; further, in order to complete the positioning when the water tank is pushed out or retracted, and to make the water outlet of the water pump module 10 connected to the upper water pipe 5, a nozzle assembly can also be designed in the water pump module 10, and after the water tank 7 is in place, the nozzle assembly is sealed with the connector assembly fixedly installed in the outer shell 1, and the connector assembly is sealed with the upper water pipe, thereby avoiding that after the tray 17 drives the water tank to retract, the water pump module 10 is not connected with the upper water pipe 5 to affect the efficacy of the circulating water circuit.
[0070] Preferably, the faucet assembly adopts a structure of end face soft rubber pad and annular convex rib sealing, is sealed and connected to the water outlet of the water pump module 10, and a third magnet group can be used here for magnetic fixation.
[0071] Furthermore, considering the limited service life of the submersible pump components, the above-mentioned water pump module 10 is preferably an integral module, and the submersible pump and liquid level detection, UV-C sterilization lamp and other components contained therein are integrated and installed in an independent shell, so as to facilitate separate manufacturing and later installation and replacement as an independent component module in the water tank 7.
[0072] More importantly, the function of the above-mentioned cover 73 is to maintain the overall aesthetics of the outer shell 1 of the purifier. Therefore, based on the above-mentioned purpose, the inventors have made further improvements to its structure in order to make the cover 73 flush with the outer shell 1 and facilitate the removal and assembly of the cover 73 during frequent water addition. Specifically, two sets of magnets are designed on the cover 73 of the water storage tank 7, such as Figure 9 As shown, they are respectively a first magnet group 77 and a second magnet group 78, wherein the first magnet group 77 is used to be adsorbed on the front side of the box body 71, and the second magnet group 78 is used to be adsorbed on the outer shell 1. Correspondingly, a step is designed on the position corresponding to the water tank 7 on the outer shell 1, and a magnet or a magnetic attraction sheet corresponding to the position and magnetic pole of the second magnet group 78 is installed on the step. The first magnet group 77 and the second magnet group 78 are staggered with each other in the direction of the front side of the water tank body 71 and are not on the same straight line ( Figure 9 It is a longitudinal sectional view, so the staggered structure of the two groups of magnets mentioned above is not shown); More importantly, after the face cover 73 is adsorbed on the outer shell 1 by the second magnet group 78, it is flush with the side of the outer shell 1, and at this time a gap is maintained between the face cover 73 and the front side of the box body 71, that is, in this state, the face cover 73 is suspended on the front side of the box body 71. When the water tank 7 is pushed out under the action of the reduction motor, the face cover 73 is separated from the step on the outer shell 1, so that the first magnet group 77 is adsorbed on the front side of the box body 71 and remains integrated with the box body 71, avoiding the need to remove the face cover before pushing out the water tank when adding water, making the operation more convenient and the user experience better. It is worth noting that the inventor has reduced the manufacturing precision requirements through the aforementioned magnetic attraction design while ensuring that the face cover 73 is flush with the outer shell 1, avoiding the error caused by manufacturing precision that causes a gap or height difference between the face cover 73 and the outer shell 1.
[0073] At the same time, based on the above-mentioned magnetic structure, a Hall switch can also be installed on the step of the above-mentioned outer shell. The Hall switch is connected to the central processing unit, so that the central processing unit can sense the open or closed state of the current cover through the aforementioned Hall switch, and thus combine it with the real-time state of the reduction motor to judge the current state of the tray 2 and the water tank 7, which is more conducive to realizing intelligent control on the air purifier end.
[0074] To facilitate the replacement of the above-mentioned composite filter element, a more preferred structure based on the above-mentioned embodiment is to directly add a filter element compartment door on the side of the above-mentioned outer shell. The filter element compartment door can be installed on the outer shell 1 by magnetic attraction, and a Hall switch can also be installed between the filter element compartment door and the outer shell 1. The Hall switch is connected to the central processing unit, so that the central processing unit can sense the current open or closed state of the filter element compartment door, which is conducive to prompting the user to replace the filter element. In addition, in order to facilitate the management of consumables of the air purifier, an RFID tag can also be installed at any position of the composite filter element 9. Through the signal interaction between the RFID radio frequency signal and the reading device of the central processing unit, the uniqueness of the composite filter element 9 used in the corresponding air purifier is guaranteed, and the stability and legality of the use of the air purifier are guaranteed.
[0075] refer to Figure 11 As shown, in the present invention, to facilitate control of the aforementioned power components, such as the fan 8, drive motor, and reduction motor, a central processing unit (CPU) can be added to the interior of the air purifier. This CPU is connected to the power module, and the fan 8 motor, reduction motor, and unloading drive motor are all connected to the CPU. The CPU is also connected to a temperature and humidity sensor and a particulate matter sensor (e.g., PM2.5 / PM10) mounted on the outer shell 1, as well as the aforementioned light sensor. The temperature and humidity sensors and particulate matter sensor collect the current ambient temperature, humidity, and particulate matter concentration, and transmit the collected values to the CPU. The CPU pre-determines the values based on built-in thresholds to control the start and stop, speed, and forward and reverse rotation of the aforementioned fan motor, reduction motor, and drive motor, thereby forming a closed-loop control system. Based on the aforementioned concept, sensors for formaldehyde, HCHO, TVOC, carbon dioxide, and other substances can also be added, and their use is the same as described above. Since this type of control mode has been maturely applied in the field, the principles of the aforementioned closed-loop control system will not be described in detail.
[0076] refer to Figures 1 to 12As shown, in actual use, the design size of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is approximately 1-1.3m. The condensing sheet 22 can be activated or not according to the humidity of the operating environment. If the water-free mode is activated, the condensing sheet 22 can be brought into contact with the airflow passing through the air duct under the action of the fan 8, so that the water vapor in the air is liquefied on the condensing sheet 22 and collected into the water collection pipe 23 through the guide groove and other structures. The liquefied water is then discharged into the water storage tank 7 through the water collection pipe 23 for preparing the disinfectant solution.
[0077] When the above-mentioned disinfectant liquid is prepared, under the action of the central processing unit, the fan 8 is controlled to rotate to generate negative pressure, so that the air flow enters from the air inlet 101 and is discharged from the air outlet 102. In the above process, it passes through the composite filter element 9 and the gas-liquid contact module 4 in turn to complete the mineralization inactivation of solid-state filtration and gas-liquid contact. In the above process, the gas-liquid contact module 4 with folded fiber layer absorbs water to above the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 3, so that the gas-liquid contact module 4 always remains moist during the process of the above-mentioned air flow passing through the air duct, ensuring the continuity of gas-liquid contact; at the same time, the numerical values in the air are collected by each sensor and transmitted to the central processing unit as a basis for judgment.
[0078] When it is necessary to increase the indoor humidity, water needs to be added manually. At this time, the switch triggers the reduction motor, which pushes the water tank 7 out through the transmission gear and transmission rack. At this time, the cover 73 is separated from the step of the outer shell 1 and adsorbed on the front side of the box 71. When the water is added, the reduction motor drives the box 71 to retract. At this time, the cover 73 is adsorbed on the step of the outer shell 1 again. If the water tank 7 needs to be cleaned, the water tank 7 can be manually pulled out, and then the cover 73 is removed. After cleaning, the cover 73 is adsorbed on the front side of the box (because the cover 73 and the box 71 are connected by magnetic attraction, it is relatively easy to disassemble and assemble), and then manually put it back to the tray 2 and complete the positioning. When the composite filter element 9 needs to be replaced, the filter element compartment door on the outer shell 1 can be manually opened to remove the composite filter element 9. After replacement, the filter element compartment door can be closed.
[0079] The above functions can be uniformly controlled by the central processing unit during operation, and software control logic suitable for the air purifier of the present invention can also be specially designed, which will not be described in detail here.
[0080] On the other hand, the inventors have made further improvements based on the structure of the above air purifier. Specifically, considering that users need to add water to the water tank 7 regularly during use, and in some special occasions, such as hospitals, government office buildings and other places with dense personnel and inconvenient maintenance, in order to achieve the above rapid sterilization and odor-killing full-effect air purifier without adding water, the water tank can be connected to a continuous water supply pipeline. Figure 12As shown, a reversing valve 18 is added to the structure, and the upper water pipe 5 is connected to the liquid storage tank 3 through the reversing valve 18, and then the reversing valve 18 is also connected to the water outlet pipe 19, that is, under the action of the reversing valve 18, the water pump module 10 inside the water tank 7 can be connected to the liquid storage tank 3, and can also be connected to the water outlet pipe 19. When the water pump module 10 is connected to the liquid storage tank 3, the water in the water tank 7 is pumped into the liquid storage tank 3 through the upper water pipe 5. When the water pump module 10 is connected to the water outlet pipe 19, the water in the water tank 7 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 19 by the water pump module 10. At the same time, the water tank 7 can also be connected to a water inlet pipe 20, and a solenoid valve 16 needs to be installed on the water inlet pipe 20. By controlling the on and off of the solenoid valve 16, water from the external continuous water source can flow into the water tank 7. Combined with the previous drainage method, not only can the water tank 7 be automatically filled with water, but the water tank can also be cleaned by a circulating water method of first draining and then adding water, thereby realizing the use of the water tank 7 without cleaning or adding water.
[0081] Preferably, in order to facilitate the connection of external pipes, the above-mentioned water inlet pipe 20 and water outlet pipe 19 can be connected to the water inlet joint 21 and the water outlet joint 17 respectively, and the water inlet joint 21 and the water outlet joint 17 can be directly designed on the outer shell 1, for example, designed at the upper part of the water tank 7; at the same time, in order to prevent the solenoid valve 16 from failing and causing the water in the water tank 7 to exceed the highest warning line and overflow, it can be designed redundantly, that is, at least two solenoid valves 16 are designed on the water inlet pipe 20 to reduce the occurrence of water overflow in the water tank 7 caused by the failure of the solenoid valve 16; and for the convenience of control, the solenoid valve 16 and the reversing valve 18 can also be connected to the above-mentioned central processing unit, and the central processing unit uniformly controls the working status of the solenoid valve 16 and the reversing valve 18.
[0082] In addition to the above, it should be noted that references to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," and the like in this specification refer to specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment as included in at least one embodiment generally described in this application. The appearance of the same expression in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with any embodiment, it is intended that such feature, structure, or characteristic, when implemented in conjunction with other embodiments, also falls within the scope of the present invention.
[0083] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it will be understood that numerous other modifications and implementations may be devised by those skilled in the art that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the present disclosure, the drawings, and the claims, numerous variations and modifications may be made to the components and / or layout of the subject combination arrangement. In addition to variations and modifications to the components and / or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier, comprising an outer shell (1), wherein the outer shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (101) and an air outlet (102), and is characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (3) is installed in the outer shell (1), and a gas-liquid contact module (4) is installed in the liquid storage tank (3), and the lower part of the gas-liquid contact module (4) is immersed in the liquid storage tank (3); the gas-liquid contact module (4) is made of fiber material and is used to absorb the liquid in the liquid storage tank (3) to above the liquid level; A fan (8) is installed at the lower part of the liquid storage tank (3), and the fan (8) is placed on the air duct between the air inlet (101) and the air outlet (102). The gas-liquid contact module (4) is placed on the air duct between the air outlet end of the fan (8) and the air outlet (102). The liquid storage tank (3) is also connected to the upper water pipe (5), and the upper water pipe (5) is connected to the water pump module (10) connected to the water tank (7). A composite filter element (9) is also installed on the air duct between the air inlet (101) and the air outlet (102), and the water storage tank (7) is placed at the lower part of the outer shell (1); A condensing sheet (22) is also installed on the outside of the gas-liquid contact module (4), and the condensing sheet (22) is also placed on the air duct between the air outlet end of the fan (8) and the air outlet (102). The condensing sheet (22) is also connected to the water storage tank (7) through a water collection pipe (23); A silo (51) is provided inside the composite filter element (9), a discharge port (52) is provided at the lower portion of the silo (51), the discharge port (52) is connected to the water storage tank (7) via a discharge channel (53), and a disturbance sorting mechanism is installed on the discharge port (52), the disturbance sorting mechanism is used to sort the particulate matter in the silo (51) and then add the particulate matter into the water storage tank (7) as needed; The water storage tank (7) comprises a box body (71), and an upper cover (72) and a surface cover (73) are respectively installed on the upper part and the front side of the box body (71), and the upper cover (72) is installed on the box body (71) through edge buckles, and a support beam (74) is provided in the middle of the upper cover (72), and a plurality of grid holes (75) are provided on both sides of the support beam (74). The lower part of the upper cover (72) is also provided with a plurality of anti-surge plates (76) extending toward the bottom of the water tank; the water pump module (10) is provided with a water nozzle assembly, and after the water storage tank (7) is in place, the water nozzle assembly is sealed connected to the connector assembly fixedly installed in the outer shell (1), and the connector assembly is sealed connected to the water supply pipe.
2. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disturbance sorting mechanism includes a material distribution mechanism (54), wherein the material distribution mechanism (54) is provided with a material distribution trough that matches the particulate matter, and the material distribution mechanism (54) is used to be connected to the driving motor power. A sealing block (55) is provided at the lower part of the material distribution mechanism (54), and the sealing block (55) is placed in the discharge channel (53). A driving plate (56) is also provided on one side of the discharge channel (53), and one end of the driving plate (56) is in conflict with one end of the sealing block (55), and the other end of the driving plate (56) is connected to the driving motor power through a transmission device.
3. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A light sensor is installed in the outer shell at a position corresponding to the composite filter element (9), and the collecting end of the light sensor is placed inside the discharge channel (53). The other end of the sealing block (55) is also in conflict with the reset spring (57). The bottom of the silo (51) has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the position where the discharge port (52) is located. A sealing structure is provided on the discharge port (52) of the composite filter element (9).
4. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disturbance sorting mechanism includes a feeding toothed disc (61), a shifting rod (62) is coaxially mounted on the upper portion of the feeding toothed disc (61), a material distribution hole (63) is provided on the feeding toothed disc (61), the feeding toothed disc (61) is also meshed with a first rack (64), the first rack (64) is power-connected to a second rack (65), and the second rack (65) is meshed with a power gear (66); the first rack (64) and the second rack (65) are attracted and connected via a magnet (67); and the other end of the first rack (64) is in contact with a reset spring.
5. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A tray (16) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (7), a transmission rack (11) is provided at the bottom of the tray (16), the transmission rack (11) is meshed with a transmission gear (12), and the transmission gear (12) is connected to the reduction motor power; a positioning groove structure is provided on the tray (16) that matches the bottom of the water tank (7).
6. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (3) is also connected to the downpipe (6), and the uppipe (5) and the downpipe (6) are respectively connected to the water storage tank (7); the amount of water pumped into the liquid storage tank (3) through the uppipe (5) by the water pump module (10) per unit time is greater than or equal to the amount of water discharged from the liquid storage tank (3) into the water storage tank (7) through the downpipe (6).
7. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first magnet group (77) and a second magnet group (78) are provided on the surface cover (73) of the water storage tank (7), wherein the first magnet group (77) is used to be adsorbed on the front side of the box body (71), and the second magnet group (78) is used to be adsorbed on the outer shell (1). A step is provided at a position corresponding to the outer shell (1) and the water storage tank (7), and a magnet having a phase position and a magnetic pole corresponding to the second magnet group (78) is installed on the step. After the surface cover (73) is adsorbed on the outer shell (1) by the second magnet group (78), it is flush with the side surface of the outer shell (1), and at this time, a gap is maintained between the surface cover (73) and the front side of the box body (71).
8. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized by: The air inlet (101) is located on the side surface and / or bottom surface of the outer shell (1), and the air outlet (102) is located on the top of the outer shell (1).
9. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cartridge door is also provided on the side of the outer shell, and the filter cartridge door is mounted on the outer shell (1) by magnetic attraction. A Hall switch is also installed between the filter cartridge door and the outer shell (1), and the Hall switch is connected to a central processing unit; an RFID tag is installed at any position of the composite filter cartridge (9).
10. The rapid sterilization and deodorization full-effect air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor module is also provided inside the outer shell (1), and the sensor module, the fan (8), and the reduction motor are respectively connected to a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is also connected to a power supply module; the central processing unit includes at least a temperature and humidity sensor and a particle sensor.
Citation Information
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