A connecting bracket assembly for lifting a hybrid assembly mode
By designing a connecting bracket assembly that adapts to different sizes and tolerances, the problems of vibration and noise in the hybrid powertrain were solved, the number of brackets was reduced and the assembly accuracy was improved, and the manufacturing cost was reduced.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SAIC GM WULING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the separate assembly of the P1 generator and P3 drive motor in the hybrid powertrain leads to periodic fluctuations in vibration amplitude, noise affecting vehicle comfort, and motors with different power and torque result in a variety of connecting brackets, unstable assembly, increased manufacturing costs and repair risks.
Design a connecting bracket assembly, including an axial connecting unit and a longitudinal connecting unit, which are bolted to a generator and a drive motor via first and second connecting brackets. The assembly adopts a U-shaped elongated hole and standardized bolt design to match different sizes and tolerances, reduce the number of brackets, and improve assembly accuracy and comfort.
The hybrid powertrain modes were improved, vibration and noise issues were resolved, the number of bracket types was reduced, assembly quality and stability were improved, and manufacturing costs were reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN115648924B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive hybrid powertrain technology, and in particular to a connecting bracket assembly for improving hybrid powertrain modes. Background Technology
[0002] Existing hybrid powertrains separate the P1 generator and P3 drive motor and mount them on the gearbox assembly. This results in a reduction in hybrid powertrain modes. Combined with the vibrations of various powertrain components, the hybrid powertrain is prone to periodic fluctuations in vibration amplitude, which can generate noise and affect vehicle comfort.
[0003] Different vehicle models are often equipped with P1 generators and P3 drive motors with different power and torque. Because of the difference in power and torque, these motors usually have different maximum outer diameter and axial dimensions. This results in a large variety and number of connecting brackets for the hybrid powertrain, making it difficult to prevent errors during factory assembly. Dimensions, tolerances and assembly surface precision lead to unstable assembly quality, which in turn causes manufacturing quality problems, significantly increases development and production costs, and easily leads to rework and customer complaints. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to provide a connection bracket assembly for generators and drive motors that can adapt to different sizes, tolerances and assembly surface precisions, and reduce the number of connection structures, as well as reduce vibration and improve comfort.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode, comprising an axial connecting unit and a longitudinal connecting unit; wherein the axial connecting unit includes a first connecting bracket and a second connecting bracket, the first connecting bracket being connected to a generator by a first bolt, and the second connecting bracket being connected to a drive motor by a second bolt; the longitudinal connecting unit includes a longitudinal connecting plate, the longitudinal connecting plate having a U-shaped elongated hole, and the longitudinal connecting plate and the first connecting bracket being perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, the first connecting bracket has one side that matches the surface of the generator, and one end of the first connecting bracket has a plurality of mounting holes, the mounting holes being arranged in the same direction as the bolts on the generator.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, the second connecting bracket has one side that matches the surface of the drive motor, and one end of the bracket has a plurality of mounting holes, the arrangement direction of which is consistent with the arrangement direction of the bolts on the drive motor.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, the second connecting bracket is located between the first connecting bracket and the drive motor.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, the second connecting bracket has a longitudinal bolt hole at one end, and the bolt hole corresponds to the U-shaped elongated hole.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, the first bolt is installed in the same direction as the bolts on the generator, and the second bolt is installed in the same direction as the bolts on the drive motor.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, the end faces of the mounting bolts for the generator and the drive motor are parallel to each other.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, two U-shaped elongated holes are provided, and their length sides are consistent with the bolt installation direction of the generator and the drive motor.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode according to the present invention, the longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the second connecting bracket by a third bolt, which can be installed at different positions along the length side of the U-shaped elongated hole.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode described in this invention, the first bolt, the second bolt, and the third bolt are all M8×1.5 bolts.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0018] This patented new technology realizes the design of a dual-motor bracket for the hybrid powertrain, connecting the P1 generator and the P3 drive motor. This improves the modal characteristics of the hybrid powertrain and solves the NVH comfort problem. By designing a U-shaped elongated hole, it can match the connection and assembly of P1 generators and P3 drive motors with various axial dimensions, reducing the number of bracket types. By aligning the bracket mounting bolts with the motor mounting direction and ensuring the connecting bolts are perpendicular to the mounting bolts, the influence of design or manufacturing tolerances of the P1 generator / P3 drive motor on the connecting bracket assembly can be eliminated. The assembly structure, performance, and process feasibility of this connecting bracket assembly are all improved, while the product quality is more stable and reliable. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain modes as described in this invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain modes according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain modes as described in this invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram when the axial dimensions of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode differ significantly, as described in this invention.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a front view of the connection when the axial dimensions of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode differ significantly, as described in this invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain mode according to the present invention when the axial dimension difference is small;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 9This is a front view of the connection when the axial dimensions of the connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode differ significantly, as described in this invention. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Reference Figures 1-9 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a connecting bracket assembly for improving the hybrid powertrain mode, including an axial connecting unit 100 and a longitudinal connecting unit 200. The axial connecting unit 100 includes a first connecting bracket 101 and a second connecting bracket 102. The first connecting bracket 101 is connected to the P1 generator P1 by a first bolt 101a, and the second connecting bracket 102 is connected to the P3 drive motor P3 by a second bolt 102a. The longitudinal connecting unit 200 includes a longitudinal connecting plate 201. The longitudinal connecting plate 201 has a U-shaped elongated hole 201a. The longitudinal connecting plate 201 and the first connecting bracket 101 are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected.
[0034] The first connecting bracket 101 is matched with the surface of the P1 generator P1 on one side, and a number of mounting holes 101b are opened at one end of it. The arrangement direction of the mounting holes 101b is consistent with the arrangement direction of the bolts on the P1 generator P1.
[0035] The second connecting bracket 102 is matched with the surface of the P3 drive motor P3 on one side, and a number of mounting holes 102b are opened at one end of it. The arrangement direction of the mounting holes 102b is consistent with the arrangement direction of the bolts on the P3 drive motor P3.
[0036] The second connecting bracket 102 is located between the first connecting bracket 101 and the P3 drive motor.
[0037] The second connecting bracket 102 has a longitudinal bolt hole 102c at one end, which corresponds to the U-shaped elongated hole 201a.
[0038] The first bolt 101a is installed in the same direction as the bolts that come with the P1 generator, and the second bolt 102a is installed in the same direction as the bolts that come with the P3 drive motor.
[0039] The end faces of the mounting bolts for generator P1 and drive motor P3 are parallel to each other.
[0040] Two U-shaped elongated holes 201a are provided, and their length sides are consistent with the bolt installation direction of P1 generator P1 and P3 drive motor P3.
[0041] The longitudinal connecting plate 201 is connected to the second connecting bracket 102 by a third bolt 201b, which can be installed at different positions along the length of the U-shaped elongated hole 201a.
[0042] The first bolt 101a, the second bolt 102a, and the third bolt 201b are all M8×1.25 bolts.
[0043] The end faces of the first connecting bracket 101 and the second connecting bracket 102 are parallel to each other, but are offset at a certain angle, so that there is enough operating space for installing and removing the first bolt 101a and the second bolt 102a.
[0044] One side of the first connecting bracket 101 matches the surface of the P1 generator P1, and one side of the second connecting bracket 102 matches the surface of the P3 drive motor P3.
[0045] This invention adopts a split dual-motor bracket for the connecting bracket assembly, which connects the P1 generator and the P3 drive motor respectively, solving the problem of excessive cumulative tolerance of the two motor design dimensions affecting the fit of the bracket mounting surface, resulting in a compact structure.
[0046] The first connecting bracket 101 and the second connecting bracket 102 of the connecting bracket assembly of the present invention adopt one-sided two-pin positioning. The diameter of the bolt hole of the connecting bracket is 2.5mm larger than the bolt diameter, which can eliminate the influence of the design or manufacturing position of the bolt hole on the motor bracket on the assembly of the connecting bracket and improve the assembly accuracy between parts.
[0047] In this case, the two motor brackets of the connecting bracket assembly are installed laterally using two bolts, which eliminates the impact of poor fit caused by the positional tolerance of the motor bolt holes and the positional tolerance of the bracket mounting holes on the assembly.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] Reference Figures 4-9This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the previous embodiment in that: the longitudinal connecting unit 200 includes a longitudinal connecting plate 201, the longitudinal connecting plate 201 has a U-shaped elongated hole 201a, and the longitudinal connecting plate 201 and the first connecting bracket 101 are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected.
[0050] The second connecting bracket 102 has a longitudinal bolt hole 102c at one end, which corresponds to the U-shaped elongated hole 201a.
[0051] Two U-shaped elongated holes 201a are provided, and their length sides are consistent with the bolt installation direction of P1 generator P1 and P3 drive motor P3.
[0052] The longitudinal connecting plate 201 is connected to the second connecting bracket 102 by a third bolt 201b, which can be installed at different positions along the length of the U-shaped elongated hole 201a.
[0053] The bolt installation direction of the connecting bracket assembly of the present invention is consistent with the bolt installation direction of the motor. The U-shaped elongated hole 201a is provided on the longitudinal connecting plate 201, which can match and install motors with different power and different axial dimensions. It can also eliminate the influence of the fit between the mounting surfaces of the connecting bracket caused by the axial design or assembly error of the two motors.
[0054] When the third bolt 201b connects the longitudinal connecting plate 201 and the second connecting bracket 102, although it remains constant relative to the second connecting bracket 102, the length of the second connecting bracket 102 relative to the U-shaped elongated hole 201a can change. That is, the position of the second connecting bracket 102 relative to the longitudinal connecting plate 201 can move up and down. When the axial dimensions of the P1 generator and the P3 drive motor are significantly different, the distance between the second connecting bracket 102 and the longitudinal connecting plate 201 can be appropriately increased, and vice versa.
[0055] Similarly, when the P1 generator / P3 drive motor is working, the vibration it generates can be partially buffered by the design of the U-shaped elongated hole 201a, because the third bolt 201b can move relative to the U-shaped elongated hole 201a along with the vibration.
[0056] Example 3
[0057] Reference Figures 1-9 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the previous two embodiments in that: the installation direction of the first bolt 101a is consistent with the installation direction of the bolts on the P1 generator P1, and the installation direction of the second bolt 102a is consistent with the installation direction of the bolts on the P3 drive motor P3.
[0058] The first bolt 101a, the second bolt 102a, and the third bolt 201b are all M8×1.25 bolts.
[0059] The bolts connecting the bracket assembly of the present invention, namely the first bolt 101a and the second bolt 102a, are installed in the same direction as the bolts of the P1 generator / P3 drive motor, and are also arranged in the same way. The P1 generator / P3 drive motor is arranged according to a certain radius of curvature, and the corresponding first bolt 101a and second bolt 102a are also arranged according to the same radius of curvature.
[0060] The bolts used for connecting brackets are all of the same specification, using M8×1.25 bolts, which reduces the types of bolts used, makes them standardized and replaceable, and facilitates worker operation.
[0061] The bolts used in this case to connect the bracket assembly are all external hexagonal flange bolts. The assembly process involves pre-tightening and then applying torque, which improves the fit between the mounting surfaces and makes the assembly simple and reliable.
[0062] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0063] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.
[0064] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task in design, manufacturing, and production without requiring extensive experimentation.
[0065] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain mode, characterized in that: include, The axial connection unit (100) includes a first connecting bracket (101) and a second connecting bracket (102). The first connecting bracket (101) is connected to the P1 generator (P1) by a first bolt (101a), and the second connecting bracket (102) is connected to the P3 drive motor (P3) by a second bolt (102a). The longitudinal connecting unit (200) includes a longitudinal connecting plate (201), on which a U-shaped elongated hole (201a) is provided. The longitudinal connecting plate (201) and the first connecting bracket (101) are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected. The first connecting bracket (101) is matched with the surface of the P1 generator (P1) on one side, and a plurality of mounting holes (101b) are provided at one end of it. The mounting holes (101b) are arranged in the same direction as the bolts of the P1 generator (P1). The second connecting bracket (102) is matched with the surface of the P3 drive motor (P3) on one side, and a plurality of mounting holes (102b) are provided at one end of it. The mounting holes (102b) are arranged in the same direction as the bolts of the P3 drive motor (P3). The first bolt (101a) is installed in the same direction as the bolts on the P1 generator (P1), and the second bolt (102a) is installed in the same direction as the bolts on the P3 drive motor (P3). Two U-shaped elongated holes (201a) are provided, and their length sides are consistent with the bolt mounting direction of P1 generator (P1) and P3 drive motor (P3); The longitudinal connecting plate (201) and the second connecting bracket (102) are connected by a third bolt (201b), which can be installed at different positions along the length of the U-shaped elongated hole (201a).
2. The connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain mode as described in any one of claims 1, characterized in that: The second connecting bracket (102) is located between the first connecting bracket (101) and the P3 drive motor.
3. The connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain mode as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting bracket (102) has a longitudinal bolt hole (102c) at one end, which corresponds to the U-shaped elongated hole (201a).
4. The connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain mode as described in any one of claims 3, characterized in that: The end faces of the mounting bolts for the P1 generator (P1) and the P3 drive motor (P3) are parallel to each other.
5. The connecting bracket assembly for enhancing the hybrid powertrain mode as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The first bolt (101a), the second bolt (102a), and the third bolt (201b) are all M8×1.25 bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power assembly suspension structure for light commercial vehicle and assembling method of power assembly suspension structure
CN112277617A
Electric drive mining dump truck power assembly support
CN207173286U