A type of metal roof gutter snow melting and snow blocking board
By setting up aluminum-zinc-plated magnesium-pressed steel plates and thermal conduction mechanisms outside the roof gutter, the snow-melting electric heating cable is used to heat the snow accumulation, and combined with the snow-scattering mechanism of the self-reset rotating shaft and the snow-breaking pole, the problem of snow not easy to melt in the roof area is solved, achieving the effect of rapid melting of snow and roof panel safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211389884.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing roof is not easy to melt in winter, resulting in long-term accumulation of snow, and applying downforce to cause squeeze damage to the roof panel structural layer.
A snow-melting snowboard outside the metal roof gutter is designed, using aluminum-zinc-plated magnesium-pressed steel plates, matching steel connecting clamps, stainless steel bolt components, thermal conduction mechanism and snow-scattering mechanism. The snow-cum-cumulating electric heating cable is used to heat the snow-cumulating accumulation, and the snow-cumulating mechanism of the self-reset rotating shaft and the snow-broken pole is used to quickly melt the snow-cumulating accumulation.
Effectively accelerate the melting speed of snow, reduce the downforce of snow on the roof panel, reduce the risk of squeezing and damage of roof panels, and improve installation efficiency and reduce construction costs.
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Figure CN115653214B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roof gutter snow guards, in particular to a metal roof gutter outer snow melting snow guard. Background Art
[0002] Metal roof refers to a roof made of metal materials, which has the advantages of light weight, easy installation, and durability. Due to the heavy snowfall in the north in winter, the cold weather makes it difficult for the snow to melt and accumulate in the drainage gutter, affecting drainage;
[0003] In order to keep the snow out of the drainage ditch, the existing roof is usually equipped with a snow guard at a distance of 500-1000mm from the drainage gutter. However, when the temperature is low, the snow outside the snow guard melts very slowly, resulting in the long-term accumulation of snow on the roof, which will exert a large downward pressure on the roof panel. In the long run, it will cause certain extrusion damage to the structural layer under the roof panel. Therefore, it is urgent to design a snow-melting snow guard outside the metal roof gutter to speed up the melting of snow.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a snow-melting snow guard outside the gutter of a metal roof.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A snow-melting snow guard outside a metal roof gutter comprises a gutter body, on which an aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate is fixedly mounted, on which a plurality of matching steel connecting fixtures are clamped and mounted, and on each matching steel connecting fixture a transverse stainless steel bolt is threadedly mounted, on each matching steel connecting fixture a snow guard rod is fixedly mounted through the cooperation of a stainless steel bolt assembly, and between two snow guard rods at adjacent positions a lower snow guard plate is fixedly mounted, an upper snow guard plate is fixedly mounted on a plurality of the snow guard rods, a heat conducting mechanism is mounted on the upper snow guard plate, and a snow dispersing mechanism is mounted on the gutter body.
[0008] In the above-mentioned snow-melting snow guard outside the metal roof gutter, the heat-conducting mechanism includes two U-shaped fixings fixedly installed on the sides of the upper snow guard, and a snow-melting electric heating cable is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped fixings.
[0009] In the above-mentioned snow-melting and snow-guard outside the metal roof gutter, the snow-dispersing mechanism includes a plurality of fixed blocks fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the gutter body, each of the fixed blocks is rotatably mounted with a self-resetting shaft, and each of the self-resetting shafts is fixedly mounted with a supporting plate, a plurality of snow-breaking rods are fixedly mounted on the lower part of each of the supporting plates, and a storage structure is mounted on the gutter body.
[0010] In the above-mentioned snow-melting and snow-guard plate outside the gutter of a metal roof, the storage structure includes a storage groove opened in the gutter body, and a snow-guiding inclined plate is fixedly installed between the storage groove and the bottom wall of the gutter body, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the storage groove, a downpipe is fixedly installed between the storage groove and the gutter body, and a heat transfer component is installed between the multiple fixed blocks, the snow-guiding inclined plates and the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plates.
[0011] In the above-mentioned snow-melting and snow-shielding plate outside the metal roof gutter, the heat transfer assembly includes a heat-conducting rod fixedly installed in the gutter body, and the upper end of the heat-conducting rod is fixedly installed in the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate, and heat-conducting rods are fixedly installed between the heat-conducting rod and multiple fixed blocks and snow-conducting inclined plates.
[0012] In the above-mentioned snow-melting snow guard outside the metal roof gutter, the width of each lower snow guard is set to 80 mm, and the distance between the bottom of each lower snow guard and the top of the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate is set to 25 mm.
[0013] In the above-mentioned snow-melting snow guard outside the metal roof gutter, the gutter body is composed of the gutter and part of the roof panel, and the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate is fixedly installed on the roof panel, and the spacing range between the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate and the gutter is set to 500-1000mm, and the upper snow guard is made of L-shaped aluminum alloy profile.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The matching steel connection fixtures and stainless steel bolt assemblies in the present invention are all assembly parts, which can quickly complete the installation of the snow guard rod, the upper snow guard and the lower snow guard, with higher installation efficiency, which can effectively speed up the construction progress.
[0016] 2. By setting up a snow-melting electric heating cable, when there is a lot of snow blocked on the snow guard, the snow-melting electric heating cable will work and generate heat, thereby heating the snow guard, and the snow on it, so that the snow can melt quickly and avoid snow accumulation.
[0017] 3. The upper snow guard in the present invention is made of L-shaped aluminum alloy profile, which can also serve as the supporting beam of the lower snow guard. Compared with the previous use of square steel as the keel of the snow guard, the weight of the snow guard is reduced, thereby effectively reducing the cost.
[0018] In summary, the present invention heats the accumulated snow by adding snow-melting electric heating to the snow guard, thereby accelerating the melting rate of the snow above the snow guard, and adopts L-shaped aluminum alloy profile as the upper snow guard, which can also serve as the keel of the lower snow guard, thereby reducing the overall cost, and adopts multiple integrated clamps for connection and installation, which has higher installation efficiency and accelerates the construction progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a snow-melting and snow-blocking plate outside a metal roof gutter proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the node in the middle A area;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Front view of the middle gutter body, the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate and the connection structure of its upper part;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the matching steel connecting fixture.
[0024] In the figure: 1 gutter body, 2 aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate, 3 upper snow guard, 4 heat conducting rod, 5 heat transfer rod, 6 fixing block, 7 bearing plate, 8 snow breaking rod, 9 snow guiding inclined plate, 10 storage trough, 11 downpipe, 12 filter plate, 13 matching steel connecting fixture, 14 horizontal stainless steel bolt, 15 stainless steel bolt assembly, 16 snow guard, 17 lower snow guard, 18 U-shaped fixing part, 19 snow melting electric heating cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 , a snow-melting snow guard outside a metal roof gutter, comprising a gutter body 1, on which an aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate 2 is fixedly installed, on which a plurality of matching steel connecting fixtures 13 are clamped and installed, and on each matching steel connecting fixture 13 a transverse stainless steel bolt 14 is threadedly installed, on each matching steel connecting fixture 13 a snow guard rod 16 is fixedly installed through the cooperation of a stainless steel bolt assembly 15, and between two adjacent snow guard rods 16 a lower snow guard plate 17 is fixedly installed, on the plurality of snow guard rods 16 an upper snow guard plate 3 is fixedly installed, on the upper snow guard plate 3 a heat conduction mechanism is installed, and on the gutter body 1 a snow dispersing mechanism is installed;
[0028] The following points are worth noting:
[0029] 1. The width of each lower snow guard 17 is set to 80 mm, and the distance between the bottom of each lower snow guard 17 and the top of the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate 2 is set to 25 mm.
[0030] 2. The gutter body 1 is composed of the gutter and part of the roof panel, and the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel sheet 2 is fixedly installed on the roof panel, and the spacing between the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel sheet 2 and the gutter is set to 500-1000mm.
[0031] 3. The upper snow guard 3 is made of L-shaped aluminum alloy profile, which can also serve as a supporting beam for the lower snow guard 17. Compared with the previous use of square steel as the keel of the snow guard, the weight of the snow guard is reduced, thereby effectively reducing the cost.
[0032] 4. The heat conduction mechanism includes two U-shaped fixings 18 fixedly installed on the sides of the upper snow guard 3, and a snow-melting electric heating cable 19 is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped fixings 18. When there is a lot of snow blocked on the snow guard, the snow-melting electric heating cable 19 will work and generate heat, thereby heating the snow guard, and the snow on it can be heated, so that the snow can be melted quickly to avoid snow accumulation.
[0033] 5. The snow-scattering mechanism includes a plurality of fixed blocks 6 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the gutter body 1, each of which is rotatably mounted with a self-resetting shaft, and each of which is fixedly mounted with a bearing plate 7, and a plurality of snow-breaking rods 8 are fixedly mounted on the lower part of each bearing plate 7. The accumulated snow passing through the lower snow shield 17 will fall on the plurality of bearing plates 7. When the accumulated snow reaches a certain weight, the bearing plate 7 will be pressed to deflect downward, and the accumulated snow will be poured out. When the upper bearing plate 7 deflects downward, the plurality of snow-breaking rods 8 at the lower part of the bearing plate 7 will be inserted into the accumulated snow on the lower bearing plate 7, so that the accumulated snow can be squeezed and crushed, thereby reducing the volume of the accumulated snow and making the accumulated snow dispersed and easier to melt.
[0034] 6. A storage structure is installed on the gutter body 1, and the storage structure includes a storage groove 10 opened in the gutter body 1, and a snow guide inclined plate 9 is fixedly installed between the storage groove 10 and the bottom wall of the gutter body 1, a filter plate 12 is fixedly installed in the storage groove 10, and a downpipe 11 is fixedly installed between the storage groove 10 and the gutter body 1. The accumulated snow falling in the gutter body 1 will melt into snow water and will be discharged through the storage groove 10 and the downpipe 11, while impurities in the accumulated snow will be blocked by the filter plate 12.
[0035] 7. A heat transfer component is installed between the multiple fixed blocks 6, the snow guide inclined plate 9 and the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate 2. The heat transfer component includes a heat-conducting rod 4 fixedly installed in the gutter body 1, and the upper end of the heat-conducting rod 4 is fixedly installed in the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate 2. Heat transfer rods 5 are fixedly installed between the heat-conducting rod 4 and the multiple fixed blocks 6 and the snow guide inclined plate 9. Part of the heat generated by the snow-melting electric heating cable 19 when working will be transferred to the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate 2 through the upper snow guard plate 3, the snow guard rod 16, the lower snow guard plate 17, and multiple matching steel connecting clamps 13, and will be transferred to the multiple bearing plates 7 and the snow guide inclined plate 9 through the heat-conducting rod 4 and the multiple heat transfer rods 5, that is, the snow on the multiple bearing plates 7 and the snow guide inclined plate 9 will be heated, thereby accelerating the melting of the snow.
[0036] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
[0037] The construction method of the present invention is:
[0038] 1. First install the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel sheet 2 on the roof panel, then press a plurality of matching steel connecting fixtures 13 on the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel sheet 2 and the rib ridge of the roof panel, and ensure that the fixtures and the fixings of the roof panel are in the same position to ensure a secure installation. Do not tighten the stainless steel bolts for the time being, and tighten the transverse stainless steel bolts 14 after the upper snow guard 3 is installed;
[0039] 2. After the matching steel connection fixtures 13 are placed in place, multiple snow guard rods 16 are installed on the multiple matching steel connection fixtures 13, and then multiple upper snow guards 3 are installed on the multiple snow guard rods 16, and then the transverse stainless steel bolts 14 on the matching steel connection fixtures 13 and the stainless steel bolt assembly 15 are tightened;
[0040] 3. Install the lower snow guard 17 on the unobstructed upper snow guard 3 and the snow guard rod 16, install two lower snow guards 17 in each trough of the corrugated roof panel, and reserve 25mm space between the lower snow guard 17 and the roof panel to allow ice less than 25mm thick to slide into the gutter;
[0041] 4. Lay out the wires on the side of the upper snow guard 3, set the elevation of the snow-melting electric heating cable 19, stick the U-shaped fixture 18 on the side of the upper snow guard 3, and after it is firmly pasted, install the snow-melting electric heating cable 19 in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped fixture 18. After the installation is completed, perform an insulation test on each snow-melting electric heating cable 19, and it can be used after the test is completed.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A snow-melting snow guard outside a metal roof gutter, comprising a gutter body, characterized in that: An aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate is fixedly installed on the main body of the gutter, and a plurality of matching steel connecting fixtures are clamped and installed on the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate, and a transverse stainless steel bolt is threadedly installed on each matching steel connecting fixture, and a snow guard rod is fixedly installed on each matching steel connecting fixture through the cooperation of a stainless steel bolt assembly, and a lower snow guard plate is fixedly installed between two snow guard rods in adjacent positions, and an upper snow guard plate is fixedly installed on a plurality of the snow guard rods, and a heat conduction mechanism is installed on the upper snow guard plate, and a snow dispersion mechanism is installed on the main body of the gutter; The snow-scattering mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed blocks fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the gutter body, each of the fixed blocks is rotatably mounted with a self-resetting shaft, each of the self-resetting shafts is fixedly mounted with a bearing plate, a plurality of snow-breaking rods are fixedly mounted at the lower part of each of the bearing plates, and a storage structure is mounted on the gutter body; The storage structure includes a storage groove opened in the gutter body, and a snow guide inclined plate is fixedly installed between the storage groove and the bottom wall of the gutter body, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the storage groove, a downpipe is fixedly installed between the storage groove and the gutter body, and a heat transfer component is installed between the plurality of fixed blocks, the snow guide inclined plate and the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate; The heat transfer assembly comprises a heat transfer rod fixedly installed in the gutter body, and the upper end of the heat transfer rod is fixedly installed in the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate, and the heat transfer rod is fixedly installed between the heat transfer rod and multiple fixed blocks and the snow guide inclined plate; The heat conduction mechanism comprises two U-shaped fixings fixedly mounted on the sides of the upper snow guard, and a snow-melting electric heating cable is fixedly mounted between the two U-shaped fixings; The width of each lower snow guard is set to 80 mm, and the distance between the bottom of each lower snow guard and the top of the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate is set to 25 mm.
2. A metal roof gutter outer snow melting and snow guard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gutter body is composed of a gutter and part of the roof panel, and the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate is fixedly installed on the roof panel, and the spacing range between the aluminum-zinc-magnesium corrugated steel plate and the gutter is set to 500-1000mm, and the upper snow guard is made of L-shaped aluminum alloy profile.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal roof electric heat tracing snow melting system
CN204343562U
Metal roof snow blocking device
CN211850448U