Dehumidifier

By setting up an air volume adjustment plate and stepper motor in the dehumidifier, combining temperature and humidity sensors to dynamically adjust the air volume of the evaporator, the problem of insufficient dehumidification caused by the fixed air volume of the existing dehumidifier is solved, and a more efficient dehumidification effect is achieved.

CN115654596BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22HISENSE (GUANGDONG) AIR CONDITIONER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211349626.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-31
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dehumidifiers cannot effectively adjust the air volume according to the indoor environment, resulting in insufficient dehumidification and affecting user comfort.

Method used

An air volume adjustment plate is set between the evaporator and the condenser, and the opening of the air volume adjustment plate is controlled through temperature and humidity sensors, and the air volume is adjusted in combination with a stepper motor to achieve dynamic adjustment.

Benefits of technology

Dynamically adjust the air volume according to the indoor environment, increase the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier, meet user needs, and improve comfort and operating efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a dehumidifier, comprising: a refrigerant circuit in which the refrigerant circulates in a refrigeration cycle in the order of a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device, and an evaporator. Among them, the evaporator and the condenser are arranged at intervals to define an air flow channel between the evaporator and the condenser; an air volume adjustment plate is rotatably arranged at the entrance of the air flow channel for adjusting the opening degree of the entrance of the air flow channel; a controller is configured to: control the air volume adjustment plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by a temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by a humidity sensor, so as to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator. According to the dehumidifier of the present invention, the air volume flowing through the evaporator can be better adjusted according to the actual situation of the indoor environment, so that more air can directly flow to the condenser, thereby improving the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier and better meeting the usage requirements of users.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dehumidifiers, and particularly to a dehumidifier. Background Art

[0002] The structure of a dehumidifier includes a refrigeration system, a cabinet system, a fan system, and an electric control system. Among them, the refrigeration system operates as follows: The refrigerant enters the compressor and is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant vapor. Then, it condenses and releases heat in the condenser to become a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant liquid. After undergoing an adiabatic throttling process through a throttling component, it becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant liquid (or two-phase state), and finally enters the evaporator to evaporate and absorb heat to become a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor and then flows back to the compressor, repeating this cycle.

[0003] Based on the above refrigeration system, the air dehumidification process of the dehumidifier is as follows: The fan draws indoor air into the upper housing of the dehumidifier through the air inlet and passes through the evaporator. At this time, the indoor air is cooled and dehumidified in the evaporator to become low-temperature saturated wet air. Then, the low-temperature saturated wet air is heated and dehumidified by the condenser to become dry medium-temperature gas and is discharged into the indoor environment.

[0004] In the related art, the fan of the dehumidifier is generally a constant-speed motor, which is provided with high / low wind speed gears or high / mid / low wind speed gears. As a result, when the constant-speed motor is at a certain gear, the air volume flowing through the evaporator is approximately the same under different indoor thermal and humidity environments. Furthermore, the dehumidification amount cannot be effectively controlled, and the user's usage requirements cannot be better met, affecting the user's comfort. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, an object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifier that can better adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator according to the indoor environment, enabling more air to directly flow to the condenser, thereby improving the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier and better meeting the user's usage requirements.

[0006] The dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a refrigerant circuit in which the refrigerant circulates in a refrigerant circuit formed in the order of a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device, and an evaporator in a refrigeration cycle. Among them, the evaporator and the condenser are arranged at intervals to define an air flow channel between the evaporator and the condenser; an air volume adjusting plate, which is rotatably arranged at the entrance of the air flow channel and is used to adjust the opening degree of the entrance of the air flow channel; a temperature sensor, which is used to detect the temperature of the indoor environment; a humidity sensor, which is used to detect the humidity of the indoor environment; a controller, which is configured to: control the air volume adjusting plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator.

[0007] The dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the air volume adjusting plate at the entrance of the air flow channel defined by the evaporator and the condenser, and the controller is configured to adjust the opening degree of the air volume adjusting plate according to the current temperature and the current humidity of the indoor environment. Thus, compared with the traditional dehumidifier, it can better adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator according to the actual situation of the indoor environment, so that more air can directly flow to the condenser, thereby improving the dehumidification capacity of the dehumidifier and better meeting the user's usage requirements.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumidifier further includes: a stepper motor, which is connected to the air volume adjusting plate, and when the stepper motor works, the stepper motor drives the air volume adjusting plate to swing to adjust the opening degree of the entrance.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the controller is further configured to: before controlling the air volume adjusting plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator, determine a refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the controller is further configured to: after controlling the air volume adjusting plate to open at a corresponding angle to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor, determine whether the dehumidifier enters the defrosting mode; if the dehumidifier enters the defrosting mode, control the air volume adjusting plate to close the inlet of the air flow channel; if the dehumidifier does not enter the defrosting mode, re-control the air volume adjusting plate to open at a corresponding angle to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the controller is further configured to: after the dehumidifier enters the defrosting mode and controls the air volume adjusting plate to close the inlet of the air flow channel, determine whether the dehumidifier exits the defrosting mode; if the dehumidifier exits the defrosting mode, determine whether the dehumidifier enters the shutdown mode; if the dehumidifier enters the shutdown mode, control the air volume adjusting plate to close the inlet of the air flow channel; if the dehumidifier does not enter the shutdown mode, re-control the air volume adjusting plate to open at a corresponding angle to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor; if the dehumidifier does not exit the defrosting mode, re-control the air volume adjusting plate to open at a corresponding angle to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the controller is further configured to: after determining the refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier, determine whether the compressor operates continuously for a first duration; if the determination result is yes, perform the step of controlling the air volume adjusting plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor; if the determination result is no, continue to determine whether the compressor operates continuously for the first duration.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumidifier further includes: a blower for sucking indoor air and flowing it through the evaporator and the condenser in sequence; the controller is further configured to: if the compressor runs continuously for the first duration; determine whether the current rotational speed of the blower is a high wind speed; if the current rotational speed of the blower is a high wind speed, control the air volume adjustment plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor; if the current rotational speed of the blower is not a high wind speed, determine whether the current rotational speed of the blower is a medium wind speed; if the current rotational speed of the blower is a medium wind speed, control the air volume adjustment plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor; if the current rotational speed of the blower is not a medium wind speed, determine whether the current rotational speed of the blower is a low wind speed; if the current rotational speed of the blower is a low wind speed, control the air volume adjustment plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, first windshields are respectively provided between the two sides of the evaporator and the condenser, and the two first windshields, the evaporator and the condenser jointly define the air flow channel, and the air volume adjustment plate is located at the top of the evaporator and the condenser.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second windshield is provided between the tops of the evaporator and the condenser, and the second windshield, the evaporator and the condenser jointly define the air flow channel; the air volume adjustment plates are multiple, and the multiple air volume adjustment plates are respectively provided between the two sides of the evaporator and the condenser.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumidifier further includes: an auxiliary condenser, which is arranged in the air flow channel and is used for secondary utilization of the air flowing through the evaporator, and performs heat exchange on the indoor shunt air entering from the inlet of the air flow channel to realize dehumidification of the indoor shunt air.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present invention. Description of the Drawings

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:

[0019] Figure 1 Is a perspective view of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Is a perspective view of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the housing is not shown;

[0021] Figure 3 Is Figure 2 An enlarged view of part A circled in

[0022] Figure 4 Is a schematic diagram of an air volume adjustment plate, a stepping motor and a first wind deflector of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 Is Figure 4 An enlarged view of part B circled in

[0024] Figure 6 Is a schematic structural diagram of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 Is a schematic diagram of an evaporator, an auxiliary condenser and a condenser of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 Is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary condenser of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 Is a flowchart of a controller of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 Is a flowchart of a controller of a dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 100: Dehumidifier;

[0031] 1: Evaporator; 2: Condenser; 3: Air flow channel; 4: Temperature sensor; 5: Humidity sensor;

[0032] 6: Controller; 61: Processing module; 62: Storage module; 7: Air volume adjustment plate;

[0033] 8: First wind deflector; 9: Stepping motor; 10: Housing; 101: Air outlet; 11: Auxiliary condenser;

[0034] 111: Through hole; 12: Fan. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] The following details the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary. The following refers to Figures 1 - 8Describe the dehumidifier 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, the dehumidifier 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a compressor, a condenser 2, a throttling device, an evaporator 1, an air volume regulating plate 7, a temperature sensor 4, a humidity sensor 5, and a controller 6.

[0037] Specifically, the refrigerant circulates in a refrigerant circuit formed in the order of the compressor, the condenser 2, the throttling device, and the evaporator 1 in the refrigeration cycle. Among them, the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2 are arranged at intervals to define an air flow channel 3 between the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2. The air volume regulating plate 7 is rotatably provided at the entrance of the air flow channel 3 for adjusting the opening degree of the entrance of the air flow channel 3. The temperature sensor 4 is used to detect the temperature of the indoor environment. The humidity sensor 5 is used to detect the humidity of the indoor environment.

[0038] For example, in Figures 1 - 5 the example, the dehumidifier 100 further includes a housing 10. The evaporator 1, the condenser 2, the temperature sensor 4, the humidity sensor 5, and the controller 6 are all arranged inside the housing 10. The housing 10 has an air inlet and an air outlet 101. The evaporator 1 is opposite to the air inlet, and the condenser 2 is located on the side of the evaporator 1 away from the air inlet. Among them, the evaporator 1 is used to absorb heat from the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant liquid flowing out of the throttling device into a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas, and dehumidify and cool the indoor air passing over the evaporator 1. The condenser 2 is used to cool and depressurize the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor into a medium-temperature and medium-pressure refrigerant liquid.

[0039] The controller 6 is configured to:

[0040] S1. Control the air volume regulating plate 7 to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5 to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1.

[0041] The controller 6 may include a storage module 62 and a processing module 61. The storage module 62 is communicatively connected to the processing module 61. The storage module 62 is used to store the opening degrees of the entrances corresponding to the air volumes flowing through the evaporator 1 under different refrigerants, different indoor environment temperatures, and different indoor environment humidities. The processing module 61 is used to obtain the data detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5 in real time, retrieve the corresponding opening degrees of the entrances from the storage module 62 according to the obtained temperature and humidity data, and adjust the entrances to the corresponding opening degrees to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1 to increase the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier 100.

[0042] When the dehumidifier 100 dehumidifies, the controller 6 controls the air volume adjusting plate 7 to open to the opening degree corresponding to the current temperature and current humidity of the indoor environment. Since there is a cavity between the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2, part of the indoor air flowing into the housing 10 through the air inlet flows through the evaporator 1 to the condenser 2, and the other part directly flows to the condenser 2 through the opening. The condenser 2 can heat the air flowing to it to remove the moisture in the air. Thus, the ventilation volume of the evaporator 1 is reduced, and the ventilation volume in the air flow channel 3 is increased, so that the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier 100 can be adjusted according to the actual situation (current temperature and current humidity) of the indoor environment. While improving the dehumidification amount, the comfort of the user is ensured, so that the dehumidifier 100 can better meet the usage requirements of the user.

[0043] For the dehumidifier 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the air volume adjusting plate 7 at the entrance of the air flow channel 3 defined by the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2, and the controller 6 is configured to adjust the opening degree of the air volume adjusting plate 7 according to the current temperature and current humidity of the indoor environment. Thus, compared with the traditional dehumidifier, the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1 can be better adjusted according to the actual situation of the indoor environment, so that more air can directly flow to the condenser 2, thereby improving the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier 100 and better meeting the usage requirements of the user.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumidifier 100 further includes a stepping motor 9, and the stepping motor 9 is connected to the air volume adjusting plate 7. S1': When the stepping motor 9 works, the stepping motor 9 drives the air volume adjusting plate 7 to swing to adjust the opening degree of the entrance. As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the stepping motor 9 can be arranged at one end in the length direction of the air volume adjusting plate 7, and the gears of the stepping motor 9 can be divided into multiple gears. The swing angle of the air volume adjusting plate 7 is controlled by different gears of the stepping motor 9 to realize the adjustment of the opening degree of the entrance. By arranging the stepping motor 9, not only can the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier 100 be effectively improved, but also the operation energy efficiency of the dehumidifier 100 at different temperatures and humidities is improved, effectively saving electricity.

[0045] Specifically, after the processing module 61 receives the data of the current temperature and current humidity of the indoor environment, and finds out the opening angle of the air volume adjusting plate 7 corresponding to it in the storage module 62 according to the received data, then the processing module 61 determines the current value flowing to the stepping motor 9 according to the opening angle information of the air volume adjusting plate 7, and then transmits the above current value to the stepping motor 9 to control the air volume adjusting plate 7 to open the corresponding angle, so as to realize opening the entrance to the corresponding opening degree and increasing the air volume directly flowing to the condenser 2.

[0046] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 9 shown, the controller 6 is further configured to:

[0047] Before controlling the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1 according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5,

[0048] S0. Determine the refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier 100. Through this step, the optimal air volume corresponding to different refrigerants during dehumidification can be effectively determined to ensure that the air volume flowing to the evaporator 1 is the optimal air volume.

[0049] Further, as Figure 9 shown, the controller 6 is further configured to:

[0050] After controlling the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1 according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5,

[0051] S2. Determine whether the dehumidifier 100 enters the defrosting mode;

[0052] S3. If the dehumidifier 100 enters the defrosting mode, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to close the inlet of the air flow channel 3;

[0053] If the dehumidifier 100 does not enter the defrosting mode, re-control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1 according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5.

[0054] Specifically, when the dehumidifier 100 is in the defrosting mode, by making the opening degree of the inlet of the air flow channel 3 be 0, it can be ensured that the air flowing into the dehumidifier 100 through the air inlet can flow through the evaporator 1 to the condenser 2, so that the air volume passing through the dehumidifier 100 is the largest in the defrosting mode, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of defrosting control and achieving the fastest defrosting. When the dehumidifier 100 is in the non-defrosting mode, the indoor can be dehumidified according to the actual situation of the indoor environment.

[0055] Even further, as Figure 9 shown, the controller 6 is further configured to:

[0056] After the dehumidifier 100 enters the defrosting mode and controls the air volume adjustment plate 7 to close the inlet of the air flow channel 3,

[0057] S4. Determine whether the dehumidifier exits the defrosting mode;

[0058] S5. If the dehumidifier 100 exits the defrosting mode, determine whether the dehumidifier 100 enters the shutdown mode;

[0059] S6. If the dehumidifier 100 enters the shutdown mode, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to close the inlet of the air flow channel 3;

[0060] If the dehumidifier 100 does not enter the shutdown mode, the air volume adjustment plate 7 is reopened at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5 to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1;

[0061] If the dehumidifier 100 does not exit the defrosting mode, the air volume adjustment plate 7 is reopened at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5 to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator 1.

[0062] In step S6, when the dehumidifier 100 exits the defrosting mode and enters the shutdown mode, it indicates that the dehumidifier 100 has completed the dehumidification work. At this time, the air volume adjustment plate 7 is rotated to the initial position to ensure the normal progress of the next dehumidification work. When the dehumidifier 100 does not enter the shutdown mode, it indicates that the dehumidification of the dehumidifier 100 is still in progress. It is necessary to adjust the air volume flowing to the condenser 2 in real time according to the actual situation of the indoor environment, so as to increase the air volume directly flowing to the condenser 2 and reduce the air volume flowing to the evaporator 1, ensuring the dehumidification capacity and dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier 100.

[0063] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 9 shown, the controller 6 is further configured to:

[0064] After determining the refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier 100,

[0065] S0'. Determine whether the compressor has been continuously running for a first duration;

[0066] If the judgment result is yes, execute the step of controlling the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5;

[0067] If the judgment result is no, continue to determine whether the compressor has been continuously running for a first duration.

[0068] When the compressor runs continuously for the first duration, the working state of the surface dehumidifier 100 tends to be stable, and the dehumidifier 100 also dehumidifies the indoor environment for a certain period of time. At this time, the current temperature and current humidity of the indoor environment are detected, and the dehumidification situation of the dehumidifier 100 within the first duration can be effectively judged, and then the dehumidification operation is continued according to the actual situation of the indoor environment. When the compressor runs continuously for the first duration, it indicates that the running time of the dehumidifier 100 is short and the dehumidification effect is not obvious. Detecting the current temperature and current humidity of the indoor environment cannot accurately reflect the actual situation of the indoor environment, and the dehumidifier 100 needs to continue for a period of time.

[0069] Further, as Figure 2 shown, the dehumidifier 100 further includes a blower 12, and the blower 12 is used to suck indoor air and flow through the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2 in sequence;

[0070] As Figure 9 shown, the controller 6 is further configured to:

[0071] If the compressor runs continuously for the first duration;

[0072] S11. Judge whether the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is high wind speed;

[0073] S12. If the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is high wind speed, control the air volume regulating plate 7 to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5;

[0074] S13. If the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is not high wind speed, judge whether the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is medium wind speed;

[0075] S14. If the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is medium wind speed, control the air volume regulating plate 7 to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5;

[0076] S15. If the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is not medium wind speed, judge whether the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is low wind speed;

[0077] S16. If the current rotation speed of the blower 12 is low wind speed, control the air volume regulating plate 7 to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5.

[0078] For example, in combination with Figure 10, when the fan 12 of the dehumidifier 100 rotates at a high wind speed, the opening angle X1 of the air volume adjustment plate 7 can be determined according to the indoor temperature and humidity, and the stepper motor 9 can be controlled to drive the air volume adjustment plate 7 to rotate to X1 degrees; when the fan 12 of the dehumidifier 100 rotates at a medium wind speed, the opening angle X2 of the air volume adjustment plate 7 can be determined according to the indoor temperature and humidity, and the stepper motor 9 can be controlled to drive the air volume adjustment plate 7 to rotate to X2 degrees; when the fan 12 of the dehumidifier 100 rotates at a low wind speed, the opening angle X3 of the air volume adjustment plate 7 can be determined according to the indoor temperature and humidity, and the stepper motor 9 can be controlled to drive the air volume adjustment plate 7 to rotate to X3 degrees. Among them, X1, X2, and X3 may be equal or unequal. Thus, the ventilation volume of the evaporator 1 can be controlled more precisely, and the air volume flowing directly to the condenser 2 can be increased, so that the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier 100 can be further increased, and the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier 100 can be further improved.

[0079] According to some embodiments of the present invention, first windshields 8 are respectively provided between the two sides of the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2. An air flow channel 3 is jointly defined among the two first windshields 8, the evaporator 1, and the condenser 2. The air volume adjustment plate 7 is located at the top of the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2. Refer to Figures 2 - 5 , one ends of the two first windshields 8 are respectively connected to the two ends in the length direction of the air volume adjustment plate 7, and the other ends of the two first windshields 8 can be connected to the end plates of the evaporator 1 or the condenser 2 through buckles or screws to ensure the installation reliability of the two first windshields 8. When the dehumidifier 100 dehumidifies, the controller 6 can adjust the opening degree of the inlet by controlling the opening angle of the air volume adjustment plate 7.

[0080] Among them, the length of the air volume adjustment plate 7 should be greater than the distance between the two end plates of the evaporator 1 or the condenser 2, the width of the air volume adjustment plate 7 should be equal to the distance between the condenser 2 and the evaporator 1, and the thickness of the air volume adjustment plate 7 should meet the drop strength requirements of the product. The height of the first windshield 8 should be higher than the heights of the condenser 2 and the evaporator 1, the width of the first windshield 8 should be equal to the distance between the condenser 2 and the evaporator 1, and the thickness of the first windshield 8 should meet the drop strength requirements of the product. Optionally, the gap between the first windshield 8 and the evaporator 1 or the condenser 2 can be sealed with sponge or other materials to avoid air leakage and affect the accuracy of air volume control.

[0081] Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments of the present invention, a second wind baffle is provided between the tops of the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2. A common air flow passage 3 is defined among the second wind baffle, the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2. There are a plurality of air volume adjusting plates 7, and the plurality of air volume adjusting plates 7 are respectively arranged between the two sides of the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more. When the dehumidifier 100 dehumidifies, the controller 6 can adjust the opening degree of the inlet by controlling the rotation angle of at least one of the two second wind baffles. At this time, a part of the indoor air flowing into the dehumidifier 100 through the air inlet flows from the side of the condenser 2 to the condenser 2 to ensure the air volume directly flowing to the condenser 2. Optionally, the gap between the second wind baffle and the evaporator 1 or the condenser 2 can be sealed with sponge or other materials to avoid air leakage and affect the accuracy of air volume control.

[0082] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the dehumidifier 100 further includes an auxiliary condenser 11. The auxiliary condenser 11 is arranged in the air flow passage 3 and is used for secondary utilization of the air flowing through the evaporator 1, and performing heat exchange on the indoor shunt air entering from the inlet of the air flow passage 3 to realize dehumidification of the indoor shunt air. For example, the auxiliary condenser 11 is located in the cavity between the evaporator 1 and the condenser 2. A part of the air flowing into the housing 10 through the air inlet flows through the evaporator 1 to the auxiliary condenser 11. The auxiliary condenser 11 performs secondary utilization of the air flowing through the evaporator 1. Another part directly flows to the auxiliary condenser 11 from the inlet of the air flow passage 3 to perform heat exchange on the air in the air flow passage 3. The auxiliary condenser 11 can effectively remove a part of the moisture in the air. Finally, all the air flows out from the air outlet 101 after being heated by the condenser 2. The condenser 2 can further remove the moisture in the air, thereby improving the dehumidification capacity of the dehumidifier 100 and the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier 100.

[0083] Furthermore, the auxiliary condenser 11 includes a frame and a plurality of condensate sheets. The plurality of condensate sheets are arranged in the frame. The plurality of condensate sheets are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the condensate sheet. A plurality of through holes 111 are formed on each condensate sheet at intervals along the length direction of the condensate sheet. An extension part extending towards one side in the thickness direction of the condensate sheet is provided at the edge of each through hole 111. The plurality of extension parts of the plurality of condensate sheets are respectively opposite along the thickness direction of the condensate sheet to respectively form a plurality of channels. The plurality of channels communicate with the inlet of the air flow passage 3. The indoor air flowing through the evaporator 1 flows through the plurality of condensate sheets to exchange heat with the indoor shunt air in the plurality of channels.

[0084] For example, when the air volume adjustment plate 7 is located at the top of the air flow channel 3, multiple condensate sheets can be arranged at intervals in the width direction of the frame. Two adjacent condensate sheets jointly define a channel. At this time, each condensate sheet is arranged horizontally, that is, the length direction of the condensate sheet is the same as the length direction of the frame, and each channel extends horizontally. When the air volume adjustment plate 7 is located on the side of the air flow channel 3, multiple condensate sheets can be arranged at intervals in the length direction of the frame. At this time, each condensate sheet is arranged vertically, that is, the length direction of the condensate sheet is the same as the width direction of the frame, and each channel extends vertically. Thus, when the air volume adjustment plate 7 is opened, air can flow into the channel to exchange heat with the condensate sheets to remove moisture in the air.

[0085] Combined with Figure 9 , the specific process of the controller of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0086] S0. Determine the refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier 100;

[0087] S0'. Determine whether the compressor has been continuously running for a first duration. Among them, when the judgment result is yes, execute step S1. If the judgment result is no, continue to execute step S0';

[0088] S1. Control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5;

[0089] S1'. The stepping motor 9 drives the air volume adjustment plate 7 to swing to adjust the opening degree of the inlet;

[0090] S2. Determine whether the dehumidifier 100 enters the defrosting mode. If the dehumidifier 100 does not enter the defrosting mode, return to step S1;

[0091] S3. If the dehumidifier 100 enters the defrosting mode, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to close the inlet of the air flow channel 3;

[0092] S4. Determine whether the dehumidifier exits the defrosting mode. If the dehumidifier 100 does not exit the defrosting mode, return to step S1;

[0093] S5. If the dehumidifier 100 exits the defrosting mode, determine whether the dehumidifier 100 enters the shutdown mode;

[0094] S6. If the dehumidifier 100 enters the shutdown mode, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to close the inlet of the air flow channel 3. If the dehumidifier 100 does not enter the shutdown mode, return to step S1.

[0095] Combined with Figure 10 , the specific process of the controller of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0096] S0. Determine the refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier 100;

[0097] S0'. Determine whether the compressor operates continuously for a first duration. When the determination result is yes, execute step S1. If the determination result is no, continue to execute step S0';

[0098] S11. Determine whether the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is high wind speed;

[0099] S12. If the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is high wind speed, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5;

[0100] S13. If the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is not high wind speed, determine whether the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is medium wind speed;

[0101] S14. If the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is medium wind speed, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5;

[0102] S15. If the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is not medium wind speed, determine whether the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is low wind speed;

[0103] S16. If the rotation speed of the current fan 12 is low wind speed, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor 4 and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor 5;

[0104] S2. Determine whether the dehumidifier 100 enters the defrosting mode. If the dehumidifier 100 does not enter the defrosting mode, return to step S1;

[0105] S3. If the dehumidifier 100 enters the defrosting mode, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to close the inlet of the air flow channel 3;

[0106] S4. Determine whether the dehumidifier exits the defrosting mode. If the dehumidifier 100 does not exit the defrosting mode, return to step S1;

[0107] S5. If the dehumidifier 100 exits the defrosting mode, determine whether the dehumidifier 100 enters the shutdown mode;

[0108] S6. If the dehumidifier 100 enters the shutdown mode, control the air volume adjustment plate 7 to close the inlet of the air flow channel 3. If the dehumidifier 100 does not enter the shutdown mode, return to step S1.

[0109] Other components and operations of the dehumidifier 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0110] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0111] In the description of the present invention, the "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween. In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature.

[0112] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0113] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dehumidifier, characterized in that, Comprising: The refrigerant circulates in a refrigerant circuit formed in the order of a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device, and an evaporator in a refrigeration cycle. Among them, the evaporator and the condenser are arranged at intervals to define an air flow channel between the evaporator and the condenser; An air volume adjusting plate, which is rotatably arranged at the entrance of the air flow channel for adjusting the opening degree of the entrance of the air flow channel; A temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the indoor environment; A humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of the indoor environment; A controller configured to: First, determine a refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier; Then, control the air volume adjusting plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator.

2. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising: A stepping motor connected to the air volume adjusting plate. When the stepping motor operates, the stepping motor drives the air volume adjusting plate to swing to adjust the opening degree of the entrance.

3. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein The controller is further configured to: After controlling the air volume adjusting plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator, Judge whether the dehumidifier enters the defrosting mode; If the dehumidifier enters the defrosting mode, control the air volume adjusting plate to close the entrance of the air flow channel. If the dehumidifier does not enter the defrosting mode, re-control the air volume adjusting plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator.

4. The dehumidifier according to claim 3, characterized in that, The controller is further configured to: After the dehumidifier enters the defrosting mode and controls the air volume adjusting plate to close the entrance of the air flow channel, Judge whether the dehumidifier exits the defrosting mode; If the dehumidifier exits the defrosting mode, judge whether the dehumidifier enters the shutdown mode; If the dehumidifier enters the shutdown mode, control the air volume adjusting plate to close the entrance of the air flow channel; If the dehumidifier does not enter the shutdown mode, re-control the air volume adjusting plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator; If the dehumidifier does not exit the defrosting mode, re-control the air volume adjusting plate to open a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor to adjust the air volume flowing through the evaporator.

5. The dehumidifier according to claim 3, characterized in that, The controller is further configured to: After determining the refrigerant air volume correction coefficient according to the refrigerant type of the dehumidifier, Judge whether the compressor runs continuously for a first duration; If the judgment result is yes, execute the step of controlling the air volume regulating plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor; If the judgment result is no, continue to judge whether the compressor has been continuously operating for the first duration.

6. The dehumidifier according to claim 5, wherein, Further comprising: A blower for sucking indoor air and flowing it through the evaporator and the condenser in sequence; The controller is further configured to: If the compressor has been continuously operating for the first duration; Judge whether the current rotational speed of the blower is a high wind speed; If the current rotational speed of the blower is a high wind speed, control the air volume regulating plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor; If the current rotational speed of the blower is not a high wind speed, judge whether the current rotational speed of the blower is a medium wind speed; If the current rotational speed of the blower is a medium wind speed, control the air volume regulating plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor; If the current rotational speed of the blower is not a medium wind speed, judge whether the current rotational speed of the blower is a low wind speed; If the current rotational speed of the blower is a low wind speed, control the air volume regulating plate to open at a corresponding angle according to the current temperature of the indoor environment detected by the temperature sensor and the current humidity of the indoor environment detected by the humidity sensor.

7. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein First windshields are respectively provided between both sides of the evaporator and the condenser. The two first windshields, the evaporator and the condenser jointly define the air flow channel, and the air volume regulating plate is located at the top of the evaporator and the condenser.

8. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein A second windshield is provided between the tops of the evaporator and the condenser. The second windshield, the evaporator and the condenser jointly define the air flow channel; There are multiple air volume regulating plates, and the multiple air volume regulating plates are respectively arranged between both sides of the evaporator and the condenser.

9. The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Further comprising: An auxiliary condenser, which is arranged in the air flow channel and is used for secondary utilization of the air flowing through the evaporator, and performing heat exchange on the indoor shunt air entering from the inlet of the air flow channel to achieve dehumidification of the indoor shunt air.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dehumidifier

    CN217441820U

  • Refrigeration cycle dehumidifier

    US20070012060A1