A kind of mechanical arm for power distribution live working ground potential method insulating rod
By designing an insulating rod robotic arm for ground potential method for live distribution operations and adopting an electric push rod and rotating arm structure, the problems of unreliable locking of drainage wires, difficulty in laying insulating blankets, and low efficiency in cleaning foreign objects are solved, thereby improving operation safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211179391.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing ground potential operation method, the locking of the drainage wire is unreliable, the laying of the insulation blanket is difficult, the cleaning efficiency of foreign objects in the wire is low, and there are safety risks.
An insulating rod robotic arm using the ground potential method for live distribution operations is designed. The arm uses a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod to adjust the angle of the wire clamp. Combined with a rotating arm, it can achieve 360° rotation. It is equipped with a voltage sensor and a lighting device, and is made of aluminum alloy to reduce weight and improve structural strength.
It improves the reliability of drain wire locking, simplifies the laying of insulation blankets, reduces the operating burden, improves the efficiency and safety of cleaning foreign objects, and reduces the risk of phase short circuit.
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Figure CN115663677B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of live working equipment, and in particular to an insulating rod mechanical arm for live working using a ground potential method for power distribution. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure the continuous and stable power supply of the power grid system, when performing live distribution operations, the ground potential operation method is usually used to perform live operations when the insulated boom truck cannot reach the site, and the line to be repaired is de-energized. In the above process, an insulated locking rod is usually used to fix the branch line drain wire before disconnecting the drain wire. However, most drain wires are vertically downward, and the existing locking rods are basically monkey head locking rods. The locking mouth and the drain wire angle cannot be locked in parallel, and the drain wire cannot be firmly locked or cannot be locked directly. During the process of disconnecting the drain wire, the drain wire is likely to become loose, causing a phase-to-phase short circuit, which poses a great safety hazard. At the same time, it also restricts the development of the ground potential operation method for disconnecting the drain wire operation project.
[0003] In addition, in the ground potential operation method, although the insulation blanket has a wide range of uses, great flexibility, and is made of soft materials, the existing insulation rod tools cannot wrap the insulation blanket around live equipment, making the laying of the insulation blanket difficult. Moreover, when the line is energized, the installation and removal of the hardware of the distribution line requires many special operating rods to complete the live installation and removal operations. The wide variety of tools increases the operational burden of the ground potential electrician. The lack of effective clamping tools in the operation of cleaning foreign objects from the wires means that the operators can only complete the cleaning work by picking, plucking, pulling, and winding the foreign objects. The operation is not only inefficient and laborious, but also creates a potential risk of phase-to-phase short circuit due to the phase-to-phase distance requirements of the live wires. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention proposes an insulating rod robotic arm for live distribution operations using the ground potential method, which solves the problems encountered in the ground potential operation method, such as unreliable locking of drainage wires, difficulty in laying insulation blankets, lack of effective clamping tools in cleaning foreign objects from conductors, low cleaning efficiency and high risks.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: an insulating rod mechanical arm for ground potential method of live power distribution operation, comprising a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a fixed seat, a wire clamp fixed base, a wire clamp, a rotating shaft, a rotating arm, a rotating arm fixed seat, a rotating arm frame, and a bracket. The rotating arm fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rotating arm frame, the rotating arm frame is hinged to the bracket, a fixed seat is provided at the end of the bracket, one end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the fixed seat, and the other end is hinged to the rotating arm fixed seat, a rotating arm is provided in the rotating arm fixed seat, a second electric push rod is provided in the rotating arm, the wire clamp fixed base is fixedly connected to the rotating arm, the middle part of the wire clamp is hinged to the wire clamp fixed base, the end is hinged to the rotating shaft, and the top of the second electric push rod is hinged to the rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting base is connected to a telescopic rod, which consists of an inner telescopic rod, a connector, an outer telescopic rod, and a connecting ring. The connector connects the inner and outer telescopic rods, allowing the inner telescopic rod to retract into the outer telescopic rod. A connecting ring is provided at the end of the outer telescopic rod. The total length of the inner and outer telescopic rods is 3.5 meters, allowing operators to adjust the rods within a 3.5-meter range. The wire clamp, driven by a rotating arm, can lock the drain wire at any angle, effectively preventing the drain wire from swinging and causing phase short circuits or falling off.
[0007] Preferably, a voltage sensor assembly is provided on one side of the fixing base of the wire clamp, the voltage sensor assembly comprising a voltage tester and a current sensor, and a signal light is provided on the voltage tester. When the voltage sensor senses a voltage, the signal light turns red to alert the staff.
[0008] Preferably, a lighting device is provided next to the voltage sensor assembly, and the lighting device is used for providing illumination during emergency repairs at night.
[0009] Preferably, the wire clamp is arc-shaped and has a diameter of not less than 40 mm. The wire clamp has a diameter of not less than 40 mm. The clamping force of the wire clamp is controlled between 60N-100N, and the diameter of the wire to be grasped is 16 mm. 2 -300mm 2 The claws on both sides cross when grabbing the wire to prevent the wire from falling off.
[0010] Preferably, the wire clamp is composed of a left claw and a right claw, and the claw teeth of the left claw and the right claw engage with each other. The engagement of the claw teeth of the left claw and the right claw can prevent the wire from falling off.
[0011] Preferably, the inner edges of the claws are provided with a plurality of anti-slip patterns, which can increase the friction between the claws and the objects, thereby preventing the claws from slipping when grasping objects, causing the objects to fall off and other safety accidents.
[0012] Preferably, the wire clamp fixing base, wire clamp, rotating arm fixing base, rotating arm frame, and bracket are made of aluminum alloy. The wire clamp fixing base, wire clamp, rotating arm fixing base, rotating arm frame, and bracket made of aluminum alloy are lightweight and have high structural strength, which reduces the weight of the present invention, improves the comfort of use of the present invention, and improves the work efficiency of the operator.
[0013] The principle of the present invention: The present invention is provided with two groups of electric push rods, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod. The first electric push rod is used to adjust the angle between the wire clamp and the fixed seat, so that the operator can adjust the working angle of the wire clamp according to the on-site conditions; the top of the second electric push rod is connected to the rotating shaft of the wire clamp, and when the second electric push rod moves up and down, the wire clamp is opened and closed, which is convenient for the operator to lock the drainage line or clamp objects; the rotating arm can realize 360° rotation, which can drive the wire clamp to rotate freely, provide a more agile operating angle, and improve the working efficiency of the operator. In addition, the present invention can be connected to the electric control The operating device includes an electric control operating device including a wireless chip, a handle and a switch. The wireless chip is arranged in the handle. The handle can be rotated and pushed up and down. When the handle is rotated, the upper rotating arm realizes the rotation function, thereby driving the wire clamp to rotate 360°. When pushed in the upward and downward directions, the second electric push rod realizes up and down movement, thereby driving the wire clamp to open and close. After performing the above operations, the handle can be automatically reset; the switch can be pushed up and down to realize the up and down movement of the first electric push rod, thereby adjusting the angle between the wire clamp and the fixed seat, and automatically reset after the operation is completed. The above operations are all completed under wireless control.
[0014] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide an insulating rod mechanical arm for live distribution operation using the ground potential method, wherein the first electric push rod is used to adjust the angle between the wire clamp and the fixed seat, so that the operator can adjust the working angle of the wire clamp according to the on-site conditions, and the top of the second electric push rod is connected to the rotating shaft of the wire clamp. When the second electric push rod moves up and down, the wire clamp is opened and closed, so that the operator can lock the drainage line or clamp objects, and the use method is relatively convenient.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: an insulating rod robotic arm for live power distribution operations using the ground potential method has a light weight and high structural strength, reduces the workload of operators during high-altitude operations, is easy to use, stable and reliable, has a wide range of uses, improves work efficiency, and effectively protects the personal safety of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] In the figure, 103-first electric push rod, 104-second electric push rod, 105-wire clamp fixing base, 106-wire clamp, 107-rotating shaft, 108-electric test pencil, 109-lighting device, 110-rotating arm, 111-rotating arm fixing base, 112-rotating arm frame, 113-bracket, 114-fixed base, 115-inner telescopic rod, 116-connector, 117-outer telescopic rod, 118-connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, an insulating rod robot arm for live power distribution working with ground potential method includes a first electric push rod 103, a second electric push rod 104, a fixing seat 114, a wire clamp fixing base 105, a wire clamp 106, a rotating shaft 107, a rotating arm 110, a rotating arm fixing seat 111, a rotating arm frame 112, and a bracket 113. The rotating arm fixing seat 111 is fixedly connected to the rotating arm frame 112, the rotating arm frame 112 is hinged to the bracket 113, and a fixing seat 114 is provided at the end of the bracket 113. 4. One end of the first electric push rod 103 is hinged to the fixed seat 114, and the other end is hinged to the rotating arm fixed seat 111. A rotating arm 110 is set in the rotating arm fixed seat 111, and a second electric push rod 104 is set in the rotating arm 110. The wire clamp fixed base 105 is fixedly connected to the rotating arm 110. The middle part of the wire clamp 106 is hinged to the wire clamp fixed base 105, and the end is hinged to the rotating shaft 107. The top of the second electric push rod 104 is hinged to the rotating shaft 107.
[0020] Specifically, the fixing base 114 connects to the telescopic rod, which consists of an inner telescopic rod 115, a connector 116, an outer telescopic rod 117, and a connecting ring 118. The connector 116 connects the inner telescopic rod 115 and the outer telescopic rod 117. The inner telescopic rod 115 can be retracted into the outer telescopic rod 117. The connecting ring 118 is provided at the end of the outer telescopic rod 117. The total length of the inner and outer telescopic rods 115 and 117 is 3.5 meters, and operators can adjust them within a 3.5-meter range. The wire clamp 106 is partially driven by the rotating arm 110 and can lock the drainage wire at any angle, effectively preventing the drainage wire from swinging and causing phase short circuits or falling off.
[0021] Specifically, a voltage sensor assembly is provided on one side of the wire clamp fixed base 105. The voltage sensor assembly is composed of a voltage tester 108 and a current sensor. A signal light is provided on the voltage tester 108. When the voltage sensor senses a voltage, the signal light turns red to alert the staff.
[0022] Specifically, a lighting device 109 is provided next to the voltage sensor assembly. The lighting device 109 is used for lighting during emergency repairs at night.
[0023] Specifically, the wire clamp 106 is arc-shaped and has a diameter of not less than 40 mm. The wire clamp 106 has a diameter of not less than 40 mm. The clamping force of the wire clamp 106 is controlled between 60N-100N, and the diameter of the wire to be grasped is 16 mm. 2 -300mm 2The claws on both sides cross when grabbing the wire to prevent the wire from falling off.
[0024] Specifically, the wire clamp 106 is composed of a left claw and a right claw, and the claws of the left claw and the right claw engage with each other to prevent the wire from falling off.
[0025] Specifically, the inner edges of the claws are provided with a plurality of anti-slip patterns, which can increase the friction between the claws and the objects, thereby preventing the claws from slipping when grasping objects, causing the objects to fall off and other safety accidents.
[0026] Specifically, the wire clamp fixed base 105, wire clamp 106, rotating arm fixed base 111, rotating arm frame 112, and bracket 113 are made of aluminum alloy. The wire clamp fixed base 105, wire clamp 106, rotating arm fixed base 111, rotating arm frame 112, and bracket 113 made of aluminum alloy are lightweight and have high structural strength, which reduces the weight of the present invention, improves the comfort of use of the present invention, and improves the work efficiency of the operator.
[0027] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An insulating rod mechanical arm for live power distribution work using a ground potential method, comprising a first electric push rod (103), a second electric push rod (104), and a fixing seat (114), characterized in that: The utility model also includes a wire clamp fixing base (105), a wire clamp (106), a rotating shaft (107), a rotating arm (110), a rotating arm fixing seat (111), a rotating arm frame (112), and a bracket (113), wherein the rotating arm fixing seat (111) is fixedly connected to the rotating arm frame (112), the rotating arm frame (112) is hinged to the bracket (113), a fixing seat (114) is provided at the end of the bracket (113), and one end of the first electric push rod (103) is connected to the fixing seat (114). The other end is hinged to a rotating arm fixing seat (111), a rotating arm (110) is provided in the rotating arm fixing seat (111), a second electric push rod (104) is provided in the rotating arm (110), the wire clamp fixing base (105) is fixedly connected to the rotating arm (110), the middle part of the wire clamp (106) is hinged to the wire clamp fixing base (105), the end is hinged to the rotating shaft (107), and the top of the second electric push rod (104) is hinged to the rotating shaft (107); The fixing seat (114) is connected to the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is composed of an inner telescopic rod (115), a connector (116), an outer telescopic rod (117), and a connecting ring (118). The connector (116) connects the inner telescopic rod (115) and the outer telescopic rod (117). The inner telescopic rod (115) can be retracted into the outer telescopic rod (117). The connecting ring (118) is provided at the end of the outer telescopic rod (117); A voltage sensor assembly is provided on one side of the wire clamp fixed base (105), and the voltage sensor assembly is composed of an electric test pen (108) and a current sensor, and a signal light is provided on the electric test pen (108); A lighting device (109) is provided next to the voltage sensor assembly.
2. The insulating rod robot arm for live power distribution work using the ground potential method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire clamp (106) is arc-shaped and has a diameter of not less than 40 mm.
3. The insulating rod robot arm for live power distribution work using the ground potential method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire clamp (106) consists of a left claw and a right claw, and the claw teeth of the left claw and the right claw engage with each other.
4. The insulating rod manipulator for live power distribution work using the ground potential method according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip patterns are arranged on the inner edges of the claw teeth.
5. The insulating rod robot arm for live power distribution work using the ground potential method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire clamp fixed base (105), the wire clamp (106), the rotating arm fixed base (111), the rotating arm frame (112), and the bracket (113) are made of aluminum alloy material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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