Water cup with fingerprint unlocking

Abstract

The application relates to a water cup with a fingerprint unlocking function and relates to the technical field of drinking water products, which comprises a cup body and a cup cover used for covering the cup body; the cup cover comprises a lower shell used for being inserted into the cup body, a limiting block in radial sliding connection with the lower shell, a driving device used for driving the limiting block to reciprocally slide, an upper shell covered on the upper end of the lower shell, a fingerprint identification module connected with the upper shell, a controller in electric connection with the fingerprint identification module and a power supply in electric connection with the controller; the driving device is in electric connection with the controller; the inner side wall of the cup body is provided with a limiting groove for inserting one end of the limiting block. The fingerprint identification module, the controller, the driving device and the limiting block are mutually matched, the cup cover can be taken off only when the fingerprint identification module identifies the pre-set fingerprint, so that the possibility that the cup cover is mistakenly opened by others and the water cup is mistakenly used is reduced, and the safety of drinking water is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drinking water products, in particular to a water cup with fingerprint unlocking. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water cup with a cup cover is a drinking water product, which is carried by people when going out, so that people can drink water anytime and anywhere. The cup cover of the water cup is used to seal the cup body, so as to reduce the leakage of liquid or heat in the cup body.

[0003] In the related art, the cup cover of the water cup is generally directly covered on the cup body, or the cup cover is threadedly connected with the cup body, so as to facilitate the user to open the cup cover to drink the liquid in the cup body.

[0004] For the related art in the above, the inventors believe that in public places such as machine rooms or factory workshops, sometimes the water cups need to be placed in designated positions uniformly, so that the personal water cup is easily confused with the same or similar water cup of others, which may cause the personal water cup to be mistakenly used by others, and easily cause the spread of diseases, so there is room for improvement. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a water cup with fingerprint unlocking to improve the problem that the water cup is easily mistakenly used by others.

[0006] The water cup with fingerprint unlocking provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The water cup with fingerprint unlocking comprises a cup body and a cup cover used for covering the cup body, wherein the cup cover comprises a lower shell body used for being inserted into the cup body, a limiting block in radial direction of the lower shell body and in sliding connection with the lower shell body, a driving device used for driving the limiting block to reciprocally slide, an upper shell body covering the upper end of the lower shell body, a fingerprint identification module connected with the upper shell body, a controller in electrical connection with the fingerprint identification module, and a power supply in electrical connection with the controller; the driving device is in electrical connection with the controller; and the inner side wall of the cup body is provided with a limiting groove for one end of the limiting block to be inserted.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the lower shell body is inserted into the mouth portion of the cup body, the driving device can drive the limiting block to move, so that one end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, thereby limiting the movement of the lower shell body in the axial direction of the cup body to fix the lower shell body; when the liquid in the cup body needs to be drunk, the user controls the driving device to run through the fingerprint identification module and the controller, so that the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, thereby the lower shell body can be moved out to the outside of the cup body for drinking the liquid in the cup body. The fingerprint identification module, the controller, the driving device and the limiting block cooperate with each other, and only when the fingerprint identification module identifies the pre-recorded fingerprint, the cup cover can be removed, thereby it is beneficial to reduce the possibility that the cup cover is mistakenly opened by others and the water cup is mistakenly used, and it is beneficial to improve the safety of drinking water.

[0009] Optionally, the upper shell is in slidable connection with the lower shell along the axial direction of the lower shell, and the inner side wall of the cup body is provided with a receiving ring for receiving the lower shell; the driving device comprises an elastic reset member for driving the upper shell to move upward, a locking assembly for fixing the upper shell, and a connecting assembly arranged between the upper shell and the limiting block; the locking assembly is electrically connected with the controller, and the upper shell drives the limiting block to reciprocate through the connecting assembly; when the upper shell moves downward, the limiting block moves away from the axial direction of the lower shell; when the upper shell moves upward, the limiting block moves toward the axial direction of the lower shell.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when water is needed, the fingerprint recognition module recognizes the pre-recorded fingerprint, and the controller drives the locking assembly to operate, so that the upper shell is unlocked, and the elastic reset member drives the upper shell to move upward, so that the limiting block can be driven to move, so that the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, and the lower shell can be removed. After drinking, the lower shell is inserted into the cup body, so that the lower shell abuts against the receiving ring, and the receiving ring receives the lower shell; then, the upper shell is pressed downward, so that the upper shell drives the limiting block to move through the connecting assembly, so that one end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, so as to fix the lower shell, and the locking assembly fixes the upper shell.

[0011] Optionally, the locking assembly comprises a locking block in slidable connection with the upper shell along the radial direction of the upper shell and a driving member for driving the locking block to move; the lower shell is provided with a locking hole for inserting one end of the locking block; and the driving member is electrically connected with the controller.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the controller controls the driving member to operate to drive the locking block to move, and the structure is simple and compact.

[0013] Optionally, the driving member comprises an elastic abutting member for driving the locking block to move toward the locking hole, a rotating ring in rotational connection with the upper shell, a rotating block connected with the rotating ring, a driving motor for driving the rotating ring to rotate, and an abutting block connected with the locking block; the driving motor is electrically connected with the controller; and the rotating block is obliquely provided with a driving surface for abutting against a side wall of the abutting block away from the locking hole.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving motor drives the rotating ring to rotate, so as to drive the rotating block to rotate, so that the driving surface abuts against the abutting block, so as to drive the abutting block to move along the driving surface, so as to drive the locking block to move away from the locking hole, so as to separate the locking block from the locking hole; when the rotating ring is reversed, the rotating block is separated from the abutting block, and the elastic abutting member can abut against the locking block, so as to insert the locking block into the locking hole.

[0015] Optionally, the upper shell is provided with an embedding groove for embedding the rotating ring; the upper shell is provided with a mounting cover plate covering the embedding groove, the mounting cover plate is provided with a rotating groove for embedding the rotating block along the circumference of the rotating ring; the side wall of the mounting cover plate away from the rotating groove is provided with a sliding groove along the radial direction of the upper shell, the sliding groove is communicated with the rotating groove; the locking block is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the sliding groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating block cooperates with the rotating groove, which is conducive to improving the stability of the rotating ring. The locking block and the sliding groove are in sliding cooperation, which is simple in structure and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the locking block.

[0017] Optionally, the lower shell is provided with an upwardly extending communication plate, the upper shell is provided with a communication hole for inserting the communication plate, the locking hole is provided through the communication plate, the upper shell is provided with a limiting protrusion for abutting with the side wall of the abutting block close to the locking hole, and the end of the abutting block close to the rotating block is provided with a give-way surface for abutting with the rotating block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the locking hole is arranged on the communication plate, which is conducive to shortening the distance between the locking hole and the axis of the upper shell, thereby facilitating the reduction of the size of the rotating ring and the locking block, so as to make the overall structure more compact, so as to facilitate the reduction of the volume of the cup cover as a whole, thereby facilitating the control of the size of the water cup as a whole. The give-way surface is arranged obliquely, which facilitates the insertion of the rotating block into the position between the abutting block and the limiting protrusion, so as to push the abutting block.

[0019] Optionally, the connecting assembly comprises an extending driving block, a matching block, a retracting driving block and a connecting rod, the extending driving block, the matching block and the retracting driving block are sequentially arranged along the radial direction of the upper shell; the extending driving block is located on the side of the matching block away from the limiting block; the extending driving block and the retracting driving block are connected with the upper shell, the matching block is connected with the limiting block through the connecting rod; the side walls on both sides of the matching block along the sliding direction of the limiting block are provided with guide surfaces arranged obliquely, the upper side of the guide surface is inclined along the radial direction of the limiting block of the upper shell; the extending driving block and the retracting driving block are used for abutting with the guide surface located at the corresponding side.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the upper shell moves downward, the extending driving block abuts with the corresponding guide surface to push the matching block to the direction of the limiting block, so as to insert the limiting block into the limiting groove; when the upper shell moves upward, the retracting driving block abuts with the corresponding guide surface to drive the matching block to move away from the limiting block, so as to separate the limiting block from the limiting groove. The extending driving block, the matching block, the retracting driving block and the connecting rod cooperate with each other, which is simple in structure, compact and convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0021] Optionally, multiple limit blocks and connecting components are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the lower shell, the connecting components correspond to the limit blocks one by one, and each connecting component is connected to the corresponding limit block; the upper shell is provided with a matching groove for the corresponding connecting rod to be embedded at the position of each connecting rod, and the side wall of each connecting rod is fitted with the inner wall of the corresponding matching groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rods are arranged radially; any two connecting rods cooperate with the corresponding matching grooves respectively, which can limit the movement of the upper shell relative to the lower shell along any radial direction of itself, thereby helping to improve the stability of the upper shell sliding up and down relative to the lower shell. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0023] Optionally, a ventilation hole is provided upwardly through the lower end wall of the lower shell, a connecting column is inserted into the ventilation hole, and the connecting column is provided with a sealing plate for abutting against the lower end wall of the lower shell; the connecting column is connected to a ventilation component for driving it to move up and down, and the ventilation component is connected to the driving device.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the temperature of the liquid in the cup body decreases, the air pressure inside the cup body is lower than the air pressure outside the cup body; at this time, when it is necessary to drink the liquid in the cup body, the driving device is unlocked by the fingerprint, so that the driving device drives the ventilation component to operate, thereby driving the connecting column to move downward, so that the sealing plate can be separated from the lower end wall of the lower shell, so that the interior of the cup body can communicate with the outside through the air vent, so that the air pressure inside and outside the cup body is balanced, thereby facilitating the removal of the lower shell from the cup body.

[0025] Optionally, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation elastic member for driving the connecting column to move upward and a ventilation drive block slidably connected to the upper shell, the ventilation drive block is connected to a drive device, and the drive device is used to drive the ventilation drive block to slide; the ventilation drive block is inclined and has an abutment surface for abutting the upper end wall of the connecting column.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving device drives the ventilation driving block to slide, so that the inclined abutting surface abuts against the upper end wall of the connecting column, thereby driving the connecting column to move downward, with a simple structure and convenient disassembly and assembly.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. The fingerprint recognition module, controller, drive unit, and stopper work together to ensure the cup lid can only be removed when the fingerprint recognition module recognizes a pre-recorded fingerprint. This helps reduce the possibility of the cup lid being accidentally opened and misused, thereby improving water diversion safety.

[0029] 2. The extension driving block, the matching block, the retraction driving block and the connecting rod cooperate with each other to drive the limiting block to reciprocate, so that the structure is simple, compact and convenient to disassemble and assemble;

[0030] 3. The connecting rods are arranged in a radial manner, and any two connecting rods are matched with corresponding matching grooves, so that the movement of the upper shell relative to the lower shell along any radial direction of the upper shell is limited, thereby facilitating the stability of the upper shell relative to the lower shell.

[0031] 4. The ventilation assembly cooperates with the driving device to move the connecting column downward, so that the sealing plate is separated from the lower arm of the lower shell, thereby balancing the air pressure inside and outside the cup body, and facilitating the removal of the lower shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water cup with a fingerprint unlocking function.

[0033] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram for showing the structure of the cup cover.

[0034] Figure 3 is a sectional view along the A-A line in Figure 2 .

[0035] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram for showing the connection structure between the upper shell and the lower shell.

[0036] Figure 5 is a sectional view along the B-B line in Figure 4 .

[0037] Figure 6 is an exploded schematic diagram for showing the connection structure between the fingerprint recognition module and the upper shell.

[0038] Figure 7 is an exploded schematic diagram for showing the structure of the driving member.

[0039] Figure 8 is a sectional view along the C-C line in Figure 6 , in which the upper shell, the lower shell and the driving motor are removed.

[0040] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram for showing the cooperation relationship between the rotating block and the abutting block.

[0041] Figure 10 is a sectional view along the D-D line in Figure 7 , in which the rotating ring is reset.

[0042] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram for showing the cooperation relationship between the connecting column and the ventilation driving block.

[0043] In the figure, 1, cup body; 11, receiving ring; 12, limiting ring; 121, limiting groove; 2, cup cover; 3, lower shell; 31, sealing ring; 32, sliding hole; 33, guide column; 331, limiting screw hole; 332, limiting column; 3321, limiting plate; 34, communication plate; 341, sliding hole; 342, locking hole; 35, air permeation cylinder; 36, air permeation hole; 37, connecting column; 371, mounting ring groove; 372, sealing plate; 373, air permeation assembly; 3731, air permeation elastic member; 3732, air permeation driving block; 37321, abutting surface; 374, abutting ring; 38, containing groove; 4, limiting block; 5, driving device; 51, elastic reset member; 52, locking assembly; 521, locking block; 522, driving member; 5221, elastic abutting member; 5222, rotating ring; 52221, mounting ring; 52222, connecting ring; 5223, rotating block; 52231, driving surface; 5224, driving motor; 52241, connecting gear; 5225, abutting block; 52251, allowance surface; 53, connecting assembly; 531, extension driving block; 5311, abutting surface; 532, fitting block; 5321, guide surface; 533, retraction driving block; 534, connecting rod; 6, upper shell; 61, guide cylinder; 611, guide ring; 612, guide hole; 62, fitting groove; 63, communication hole; 64, embedding groove; 641, mounting groove; 65, mounting cover plate; 651, allowance hole; 652, sliding groove; 6521, limiting protrusion; 653, fixed cover plate; 654, rotating groove; 66, outer cover; 661, mounting hole; 67, containing hole; 671, connecting hole; 7, fingerprint identification module; 8, controller; 81, circuit board; 82, control chip; 9, power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 - the accompanying drawings Figure 11 The present application will be described in further detail.

[0045] A water cup with fingerprint unlocking, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 comprises a cup body 1 and a cup cover 2; the cup body 1 is open at the upper end, and the cup cover 2 is covered on the mouth portion of the cup body 1 to seal the cup body 1.

[0046] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3The cup cover 2 comprises a lower shell 3, a limiting block 4, a driving device 5, and an upper shell 6. The lower shell 3 is hollow and has an open upper end. The upper shell 6 is located above the lower shell 3. The upper shell 6 is hollow and has an open upper end. The lower end of the upper shell 6 is coaxially inserted into the lower shell 3, so that the upper shell 6 can slide up and down relative to the lower shell 3. A sealing ring 31 is sleeved on the lower end of the lower shell 3. An inner side wall of the cup body 1 at the mouth position is integrally formed with a receiving ring 11. When the lower shell 3 is inserted into the cup body 1, the receiving ring 11 can support the lower shell 3, so that the sealing ring 31 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the receiving ring 11, thereby improving the sealing performance of the cup body 1 and reducing the risk of liquid leakage in the cup body 1.

[0047] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a sliding hole 32 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral wall of the lower shell 3 along the radial direction of the lower shell 3. The number of the sliding holes 32 can be one, two, three, or more. In this embodiment, the number of the sliding holes 32 is four, and the four sliding holes 32 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lower shell 3. The number of the limiting blocks 4 is the same as the number of the sliding holes 32, and each limiting block 4 is in one-to-one correspondence with a sliding hole 32. Each limiting block 4 is located in the corresponding sliding hole 32 and is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the corresponding sliding hole 32.

[0048] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the driving device 5 is arranged on the upper shell 6 and connected with the limiting block 4, so that the upper shell 6 drives the limiting block 4 to reciprocate. An inner side wall of the cup body 1 at a position above the receiving ring 11 is integrally formed with a limiting ring 12, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring 12 is greater than the inner diameter of the receiving ring 11. A limiting groove 121 is formed between the limiting ring 12 and the receiving ring 11. After the sealing ring 31 abuts against the receiving ring 11, when the upper shell 6 moves downward relative to the lower shell 3, the upper shell 6 can drive the limiting block 4 to move away from the axis of the lower shell 3 through the driving device 5, so that one end of the limiting block 4 away from the axis of the lower shell 3 is inserted into the limiting groove 121, thereby fixing the lower shell 3 and keeping the sealing ring 31 tightly attached to the receiving ring 11. Conversely, when the upper shell 6 moves upward relative to the lower shell 3, the upper shell 6 drives the limiting block 4 to move toward the axis of the lower shell 3 through the driving device 5, so that the limiting block 4 is separated from the limiting groove 121.

[0049] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4The driving device 5 comprises an elastic reset member 51, a locking assembly 52 and a connecting assembly 53. The locking assembly 52 is arranged in the interior of the upper shell 6. The connecting assembly 53 is used to connect the upper shell 6 with the limiting block 4. The inner bottom wall of the lower shell 3 is integrally formed with an upwardly extending guide column 33. The lower end wall of the upper shell 6 is integrally formed with a guide cylinder 61 which penetrates to the interior of the upper shell 6. The guide cylinder 61 is aligned with the guide column 33. The upper end wall of the guide cylinder 61 is integrally formed with a guide ring 611 which is coaxially arranged with the guide cylinder 61. The through hole of the guide ring 611 is a guide hole 612. The upper end of the guide column 33 penetrates and is arranged in the guide hole 612. The elastic reset member 51 comprises a spring. The elastic reset member 51 is sleeved on the guide column 33. The lower end of the elastic reset member 51 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the lower shell 3. The upper end of the elastic reset member 51 is inserted into the guide cylinder 61 and abuts against the guide ring 611. When the limiting block 4 is inserted into the limiting groove 121, the upper shell 6 is loosened. The locking assembly 52 can fix the upper shell 6 so that the limiting block 4 and the limiting groove 121 remain in the state of being inserted and fitted.

[0050] With reference to Figure 4 The upper end wall of the guide column 33 is provided with a limiting screw hole 331. The inner side wall of the limiting screw hole 331 is threadedly connected with a limiting column 332. The upper end of the limiting column 332 is integrally formed with a limiting plate 3321. The limiting plate 3321 abuts against the upper end wall of the limiting ring 12 so as to reduce the possibility that the guide column 33 is separated from the guide hole 612. In another embodiment, the guide hole 612 can be directly formed in the lower end wall of the upper shell 6. At this time, the upper end of the elastic reset member 51 abuts against the lower end wall of the upper shell 6. The limiting plate 3321 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the upper shell 6.

[0051] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner bottom wall of the lower shell 3 at the position of each limiting block 4 is integrally formed with a communication plate 34. The end of the communication plate 34 away from the lower shell 3 is arranged in an upwardly extending manner. A space is arranged between the communication plate 34 and the limiting block 4. The number of the connecting assemblies 53 is the same as the number of the limiting blocks 4. The connecting assemblies 53 correspond to the limiting blocks 4 one by one. The connecting assembly 53 comprises an extending driving block 531, a fitting block 532, a retracting driving block 533 and a connecting rod 534. The extending driving block 531, the fitting block 532, the retracting driving block 533 and the limiting block 4 are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the radial direction of the upper shell 6. The extending driving block 531 is located on the side of the axis of the upper shell 6 close to the limiting block 4. The extending driving block 531 and the retracting driving block 533 are integrally connected with the upper shell 6. The fitting block 532 is integrally connected with one end of the connecting rod 534. The end of the connecting rod 534 away from the fitting block 532 is integrally connected with the limiting block 4.

[0052] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5The number of the retraction matching blocks 532 corresponding to each limiting block 4 is two, and the two retraction matching blocks 532 are oppositely arranged at the positions on both sides of the connecting rod 534 to form a matching groove 62 for the connecting rod 534 to slide; the side wall of the connecting rod 534 is attached to the inner side wall of the matching groove 62. The side wall of the communication plate 34 towards the direction of the sliding hole 32 is integrally formed with a sliding hole 341, and the matching block 532 is slidingly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding hole 341.

[0053] Referring to Figure 5 , the side wall on both sides of the sliding direction of the matching block 532 corresponding to the limiting block 4 is integrally formed with a guide surface 5321, and the lower side of the guide surface 5321 is connected to the lower surface of the matching block 532, and the upper side extends upwards and inclines to the direction of the limiting block 4 along the radial direction of the lower shell 3. The side wall of the extension driving block 531 and the retraction driving block 533 towards the direction of the matching block 532 is integrally formed with an attachment surface 5311, and the attachment surface 5311 is attached to the guide surface 5321. The lower end wall of the upper shell 6 at the position of the matching block 532 is integrally formed with a communication hole 63, and the upper end of the communication plate 34 is inserted into the communication hole 63. When the upper shell 6 moves downwards, the attachment surface 5311 of the extension driving block 531 is attached to the guide surface 5321 on the corresponding side to drive the matching block 532 and the limiting block 4 to move away from the axis direction of the lower shell 3.

[0054] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the inner bottom wall of the upper shell 6 is integrally formed with an embedding groove 64, and the inner bottom wall of the embedding groove 64 is integrally formed with a mounting groove 641. The upper shell 6 is provided with a mounting cover plate 65, and the mounting cover plate 65 is arranged on the embedding groove 64, and the mounting cover plate 65 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the upper shell 6 by screws. The mounting cover plate 65 is integrally formed with an up-down through letting hole 651 at the position of each communication plate 34, and the upper end of the communication plate 34 is inserted into the letting hole 651. The side wall of the upper end of the communication plate 34 is integrally formed with a locking hole 342, and the locking hole 342 is arranged along the radial direction of the upper shell 6. The upper surface of the mounting cover plate 65 at the position of each communication plate 34 is integrally formed with a sliding groove 652, and the length direction of the sliding groove 652 is arranged along the radial direction of the upper shell 6; one end of the sliding groove 652 close to the axis of the upper shell 6 is closed, and the other end of the sliding groove 652 is aligned with the locking hole 342 on the corresponding communication plate 34. The locking assembly 52 includes a locking block 521 and a driving member 522, and the driving member 522 includes an elastic abutting member 5221, and the elastic abutting member 5221 includes a spring.

[0055] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8The locking block 521 and the elastic abutting piece 5221 are located in the sliding groove 652, and the elastic abutting piece 5221 is located on the side of the locking block 521 away from the locking hole 342; one end of the elastic abutting piece 5221 abuts against the inner end wall of the end of the sliding groove 652 close to the axis of the upper shell 6, and the other end abuts against the locking block 521, so that the locking block 521 is tightly abutted against the communication plate 34; when the installation cover plate 65 is lowered with the upper shell 6 relative to the lower shell 3, the locking block 521 can be aligned with the locking hole 342, and the elastic abutting piece 5221 can automatically insert the end of the locking block 521 close to the locking hole 342 into the locking hole 342 to fix the upper shell 6. The installation cover plate 65 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover plate 653 by screws, the fixed cover plate 653 covers the sliding groove 652, and the fixed cover plate 653 abuts against the upper surface of the locking block 521, so as to improve the stability of the sliding cooperation between the locking block 521 and the sliding groove 652. The driving member 522 further comprises a rotating ring 5222, a rotating block 5223, a driving motor 5224 and an abutting block 5225.

[0056] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 7 The cup cover 2 further comprises a fingerprint identification module 7, a controller 8 and a power supply 9. The upper end of the upper shell 6 is provided with an outer cover 66, and the outer cover 66 is adhesively connected with the upper shell 6, so as to seal the upper shell 6. The outer periphery wall of the outer cover 66 is integrally formed with a mounting hole 661, and the fingerprint identification module 7 is embedded in the mounting hole 661. The controller 8 comprises a circuit board 81 and a control chip 82 welded on the circuit board 81; the power supply 9 comprises a lithium battery, and the power supply 9 and the circuit board 81 are adhesively connected on the inner top wall of the outer cover 66 by means of hot melt glue. The fingerprint identification module 7 and the power supply 9 are connected with the circuit board 81 through wires. In another embodiment, the upper end of the upper shell 6 can also be sealed, and the circuit board 81 and the power supply 9 are directly fixed on the inner top wall of the upper shell 6.

[0057] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 8The driving motor 5224 is embedded in the mounting groove 641, and is connected with the circuit board 81 through wires. The rotating ring 5222 comprises a mounting ring 52221 and a connecting ring 52222, both of which are annular, the connecting ring 52222 is coaxial with the mounting ring 52221, and the connecting ring 52222 is integrally formed with the mounting ring 52221. The embedding groove 64 is a circular groove, the connecting ring 52222 is embedded in the embedding groove 64, and the outer circumferential wall of the connecting ring 52222 is attached to the inner side wall of the embedding groove 64, so that the mounting ring 52221 rotates relative to the inner side wall of the embedding groove 64 about its own axis. The connecting ring 52222 is integrally formed with a plurality of connecting teeth along its radial direction; the output shaft of the driving motor 5224 is provided with a connecting gear 52241; the connecting gear 52241 is engaged with the connecting teeth, so that the driving motor 5224 drives the rotating ring 5222 to rotate.

[0058] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The number of the rotating blocks 5223 and the abutting blocks 5225 is the same as that of the locking blocks 521. The rotating blocks 5223 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the mounting ring 52221, and are integrally formed with the upper surface of the mounting ring 52221; the rotating blocks 5223 are annular strips, and are coaxial with the mounting ring 52221. The lower surface of the mounting cover plate 65 is integrally formed with a rotating groove 654, which is a closed annular groove; the rotating blocks 5223 are embedded in the rotating groove 654, so that the rotating blocks 5223 move along the inner side wall of the rotating groove 654 with the rotation of the mounting ring 52221. The bottom wall of the sliding groove 652 is located below the bottom wall of the rotating groove 654; the bottom wall of the rotating groove 654 at the position of each sliding groove 652 is integrally formed with a through hole upward, so that the sliding groove 652 communicates with the rotating groove 654.

[0059] With reference to Figure 8 The abutting blocks 5225 are integrally formed with the lower surface of the end of the locking block 521 close to the corresponding elastic abutting piece 5221; the end of the sliding groove 652 away from the axis of the mounting cover plate 65 is provided with a limiting protrusion 6521 integrally formed with the inner side wall of the rotating groove 654. The lower surface of the locking block 521 is attached to the limiting protrusion 6521, and the abutting block 5225 is tightly abutted against the side wall of the limiting protrusion 6521 toward the axis of the mounting cover plate 65. When the rotating ring 5222 rotates, the rotating block 5223 can abut against the abutting block 5225.

[0060] With reference to Figure 8 and Figure 9The end wall of one end of the rotating block 5223 is integrally formed with an inclined driving surface 52231, and the driving surface 52231 is located on the side of the rotating block 5223 close to the axis of the mounting ring 52221. The end of the abutting block 5225 close to the driving surface 52231 of the corresponding rotating block 5223 is integrally formed with a clearance surface 52251, the clearance surface 52251 is an inclined surface, and the end of the clearance surface 52251 close to the corresponding rotating block 5223 is inclined to the axis direction of the mounting ring 52221, so that the end of the rotating block 5223 provided with the driving surface 52231 is inserted into the position between the abutting block 5225 and the limiting protrusion 6521, thereby driving the locking block 521 to move to the axis direction of the mounting ring 52221, so that the locking block 521 is separated from the locking hole 342.

[0061] With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11 The inner bottom wall of the lower shell 3 is integrally formed with an upwardly extending air permeable cylinder 35. The lower end wall of the lower shell 3 at the position of the air permeable cylinder 35 is integrally formed with an air permeable hole 36 extending upwardly. The air permeable hole 36 is located inside the air permeable cylinder 35, and the inner diameter of the air permeable hole 36 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air permeable cylinder 35. A connecting column 37 is inserted into the air permeable hole 36. A gap is provided between the peripheral wall of the connecting column 37 and the inner side wall of the air permeable hole 36. The peripheral wall of the lower end of the connecting column 37 is integrally formed with a mounting ring groove 371 along the circumferential direction thereof. A sealing plate 372 is embedded in the mounting ring groove 371. The sealing plate 372 is in the form of a closed ring, and the outer diameter of the sealing plate 372 is greater than the inner diameter of the air permeable hole 36. The sealing plate 372 is a flexible soft plate. The material of the sealing plate 372 can be rubber material, silicone material or other materials with elasticity. In this embodiment, the material of the sealing plate 372 is rubber material. The lower end wall of the lower shell 3 is integrally formed with a receiving groove 38 along the circumferential direction of the air permeable hole 36. The sealing plate 372 is located in the receiving groove 38.

[0062] With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11 The connecting column 37 is connected with a ventilation assembly 373. The ventilation assembly 373 includes a ventilation elastic member 3731 and a ventilation driving block 3732. The ventilation elastic member 3731 includes a spring. The ventilation elastic member 3731 is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the connecting column 37, and is located inside the air permeable cylinder 35. The upper end of the connecting column 37 is integrally formed with an abutting ring 374, which is located above the ventilation elastic member 3731. The lower end of the ventilation elastic member 3731 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the lower shell 3 inside the air permeable cylinder 35, and the upper end abuts against the abutting ring 374, so that the sealing plate 372 abuts tightly against the bottom wall of the receiving groove 38 to seal the air permeable hole 36. A gap is provided between the peripheral wall of the sealing plate 372 and the inner side wall of the receiving groove 38. In another embodiment, the sealing plate 372 can directly abut tightly against the lower end wall of the lower shell 3.

[0063] With reference toFigure 10 and Figure 11 The lower end wall of the upper shell 6 is integrally formed upward with a receiving hole 67 aligned with the lower surface of the connecting ring 52222. The bottom wall of the receiving hole 67 is integrally formed upward with a connecting hole 671. The air permeable cylinder 35 is inserted into the receiving hole 67, the abutting ring 374 is located in the receiving hole 67, and the upper end of the connecting column 37 penetrates and is inserted into the connecting hole 671.

[0064] Referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11 The air permeation driving block 3732 is in the shape of an arc strip and is coaxially arranged with the connecting ring 52222. The air permeation driving block 3732 is integrally connected with the lower surface of the connecting ring 52222. The end wall of one end of the air permeation driving block 3732 close to the connecting column 37 is integrally formed with an inclined abutting surface 37321, and the lower side of the abutting surface 37321 is inclined away from the connecting column 37 along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 52222. When the connecting ring 52222 rotates with the mounting ring 52221, the air permeation driving block 3732 slides along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 52222 relative to the upper shell 6, so that the abutting surface 37321 abuts against the upper end wall of the connecting column 37 to drive the connecting column 37 to move downward, so that the sealing plate 372 is separated from the lower end wall of the lower shell 3, so that the air pressure on the upper and lower sides of the lower shell 3 is balanced, thereby facilitating the removal of the lower shell 3.

[0065] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is:

[0066] When it is needed to drink the liquid in the cup body 1, the user touches the fingerprint identification module 7 with fingers; the fingerprint identification module 7 transmits the collected fingerprint signal to the control chip 82; when the collected fingerprint is the same as the pre-recorded fingerprint, the control chip 82 controls the driving motor 5224 to rotate the mounting ring 52221 to drive the air permeation driving block 3732 to push the connecting column 37 downward, so that the sealing plate 372 is separated from the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 38; at the same time, the rotating block 5223 can push the abutting block 5225, so that the locking block 521 is separated from the locking hole 342; at this time, the elastic return member 51 drives the upper shell 6 to move upward, the upper shell 6 drives the limiting block 4 to move through the connecting assembly 53, so that the limiting block 4 is separated from the limiting groove 121, so that the lower shell 3 can be taken out of the cup body 1 to drink the liquid in the cup body 1; at the same time, the driving motor 5224 is reversed to reset the rotating block 5223, so that the locking block 521 abuts against the side wall of the communication plate 34. After drinking, the lower shell 3 is inserted into the cup body 1 to make the sealing ring 31 of the lower shell 3 abut against the receiving ring 11; at this time, the outer cover 66 is pressed, the upper shell 6 moves downward relative to the lower shell 3, so that the limiting block 4 is inserted into the limiting groove 121; at the same time, the elastic abutting member 5221 drives the locking block 521 to be inserted into the locking hole 342, so that the lower shell 3 is sealed and fixed with the cup body 1.

[0067] When the fingerprint of the user who picks up the cup body 1 is different from the pre-recorded fingerprint, the driving motor 5224 does not act, and the lower shell 3 and the cup body 1 remain in a sealed state, thereby reducing the possibility that the liquid in the cup body 1 is mistakenly drunk by others, and thereby facilitating the improvement of the safety of drinking water.

[0068] In another embodiment, the ventilation driving block 3732 can also be separately connected with a ring, and the corresponding ring is rotationally connected with the upper shell 6 around the axis thereof; and a driving mechanism with a motor can be separately provided for driving the corresponding ring to rotate; and the corresponding motor is connected with the circuit board 81 through wires for being controlled by the control chip 82 to control the driving of the ventilation driving block 3732.

[0069] The embodiments of the specific implementation are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, wherein the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water cup with fingerprint unlocking, comprising a cup body and a cup cover for covering the cup body; characterized in that: The cup cover includes a lower shell for being inserted into the cup body, a limit block slidingly connected to the lower shell along the radial direction of the lower shell, a driving device for driving the limit block to slide back and forth, an upper shell covered on the upper end of the lower shell, a fingerprint recognition module connected to the upper shell, a controller electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition module and a power supply electrically connected to the controller; the driving device is electrically connected to the controller; the inner side wall of the cup body is provided with a limit groove for inserting one end of the limit block; the upper shell is slidingly connected to the lower shell along the axial direction of the lower shell, and the inner side wall of the cup body is provided with a receiving ring for receiving the lower shell; the driving device includes an elastic reset part for driving the upper shell to move upward, a reset part for fixing the upper shell A locking assembly, a connecting assembly arranged between the upper shell body and the limit block; the locking assembly includes a locking block slidingly connected to the upper shell body along the radial direction of the upper shell body and a driving member for driving the locking block to move; the lower shell body is provided with a locking hole for inserting one end of the locking block; the driving member is electrically connected to the controller, and the driving member includes an elastic abutment for driving the locking block to move in the direction of the locking hole, a rotating ring rotatably connected to the upper shell body, a rotating block connected to the rotating ring, a driving motor for driving the rotating ring to rotate, and an abutment block connected to the locking block; the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller; the rotating block is tilted and provided with a driving surface for abutting against the side wall of the abutment block on the side close to the locking hole.

2. The water cup with fingerprint unlocking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly is electrically connected to the controller, and the upper shell drives the limit block to move back and forth through the connecting assembly; when the upper shell moves downward, the limit block moves away from the axis of the lower shell; when the upper shell moves upward, the limit block moves closer to the axis of the lower shell.

3. The water cup with fingerprint unlocking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell is provided with an embedding groove for the rotating ring to be embedded; the upper shell is provided with an installation cover plate covering the embedding groove, and the installation cover plate is provided with a rotating groove for the rotating block to be embedded along the circumference of the rotating ring; the side wall of the installation cover plate on the side away from the rotating groove is provided with a sliding groove along the radial direction of the upper shell, and the sliding groove is communicated with the rotating groove; the locking block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove.

4. The water cup with fingerprint unlocking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell is provided with a connecting plate extending upward, and the upper shell is penetrated by a connecting hole for inserting the connecting plate; the locking hole is penetrated by the connecting plate; the upper shell is provided with a limiting protrusion for abutting against the side wall of the abutting block close to the locking hole; the end of the abutting block close to the rotating block is inclinedly provided with a yield surface for abutting against the rotating block.

5. The water cup with fingerprint unlocking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes an extending drive block, a mating block, a retracting drive block and a connecting rod, and the extending drive block, mating block and retracting drive block are arranged in sequence along the radial direction of the upper shell; the extending drive block is located on the side of the mating block away from the limit block; the extending drive block and the retracting drive block are both connected to the upper shell, and the mating block is connected to the limit block through a connecting rod; the side walls of the mating block on both sides of the sliding direction of the limit block are inclined with guide surfaces, and the upper side of the guide surface is inclined along the radial limit block direction of the upper shell; the extending drive block and the retracting drive block are both used to abut against the guide surfaces located at the corresponding side positions.

6. The water cup with fingerprint unlocking according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit blocks and connecting components are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the lower shell, and the connecting components correspond to the limit blocks one by one, and each connecting component is connected to the corresponding limit block; the upper shell is provided with a matching groove for the corresponding connecting rod to be embedded at the position of each connecting rod, and the side wall of each connecting rod is fitted with the inner wall of the corresponding matching groove.

7. The water cup with fingerprint unlocking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vent hole is provided upwardly through the lower end wall of the lower shell, a connecting column is inserted into the vent hole, and the connecting column is provided with a sealing plate for abutting against the lower end wall of the lower shell; the connecting column is connected to a vent assembly for driving it to move up and down, and the vent assembly is connected to the driving device.

8. The water cup with fingerprint unlocking according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes a ventilation elastic member for driving the connecting column to move upward and a ventilation drive block slidably connected to the upper shell body, the ventilation drive block is connected to a drive device, and the drive device is used to drive the ventilation drive block to slide; the ventilation drive block is inclined and has an abutment surface for abutting against the upper end wall of the connecting column.

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