A magnetic pull rod device for furnace top
By designing a motor-driven screw and connecting plate system in the top magnetic pull rod device, as well as the coordination of magnetic blocks and slide rods, the problem of low operating efficiency of the existing device is solved, and fast and stable pull rod opening and closing and furnace body sealing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211348167.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing furnace top magnetic pull rod device is difficult to quickly and stably open and close the pull rod and the frame, resulting in low operating efficiency.
A connecting mechanism including a motor, a screw rod, a baffle, a fixing rod and a connecting plate is designed. The screw rod is driven to rotate through the motor to drive the connecting plate to move up and down, achieving a close fit and connection between the furnace cover and the furnace body, and quickly opening the tie rod through the cooperation of the magnetic block and the slide rod.
It greatly improves the opening and closing operation efficiency of the pull rod, enhances the sealing of the furnace body, facilitates operation, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN115682736B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of furnace top pull rods, in particular to a furnace top magnetic pull rod device. Background Art
[0002] Industrial heat treatment furnaces with a span of less than 5m, such as heating furnaces, soaking furnaces, annealing furnaces, etc., account for more than 70% of existing heat treatment furnaces. Except for a small number of them that adopt flat-top structures, most of them adopt arched furnace roof structures. Traditional arched roof structures can be divided into two categories: one is a brick arch, which is built with refractory bricks and refractory mud. Due to the large number of brick joints, large heat dissipation, energy waste, and troublesome construction, as well as the poor volume stability of bricks and the fact that the quality of masonry is greatly affected by human factors, the service life is short, generally only 9 to 12 months; the other is an integral arched furnace roof made of refractory castables or plastic prefabricated or on-site, so a furnace roof tie rod device is required.
[0003] Comparative patent CN201920672463.0 is a new type of arched furnace roof structure for heating furnace in forging workshop, which has the following records inside: including an arched furnace roof, the two sides of the arched furnace roof are supported on the furnace wall, and oppositely arranged columns are distributed on both sides of the arched furnace roof along the long direction of the arched furnace roof, and a pull rod is fixedly connected between the oppositely arranged columns, and the pull rod is located above the arched furnace roof. The arched furnace roof includes a plurality of overlapping strip insulation plates, and the strip insulation plates are arranged along the long direction of the arched furnace roof; a reinforcing rod is arranged in the arched furnace roof, and the reinforcing rod is arranged along the circumference of the arched furnace roof, and the strip insulation plates are all penetrated on the reinforcing rod, and reinforcing rods are evenly distributed along the long direction of the arched furnace roof; hangers are evenly distributed on the reinforcing rods, and the two ends of the hangers are fixedly connected to the reinforcing rods and the pull rods respectively. The reinforcing rods are penetrated in the arched furnace roof, and are fixedly connected to the pull rods arranged between the columns through the hangers, so as to ensure the stability of the arched furnace roof structure and make it not easy to deform.
[0004] The existing furnace top magnetic pull rod device is difficult to quickly and stably open and close the pull rod and the frame during use, it is difficult to improve the operating efficiency, and it is not convenient to operate the position relationship between the furnace cover and the furnace body according to actual conditions. Based on this, the present invention designs a furnace top magnetic pull rod device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a furnace top magnetic pull rod device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a furnace top magnetic pull rod device, comprising a furnace body, a furnace cover is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body, a frame is arranged outside the furnace body, a pull rod is arranged on the upper end surface of the frame, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the pull rod and the furnace cover;
[0007] The connecting mechanism includes motor 2, a screw rod, a baffle, a fixed rod and a connecting plate. The fixed rod is fixedly inserted in the upper end position of the furnace cover, and the fixed rod passes through the inside of the pull rod. There are several fixed rods. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed rod. Motor 2 is arranged in the middle position inside the pull rod. The output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the screw rod. The screw rod thread passes through the inside of the connecting plate. The baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the screw rod, and can also be quickly opened between them, greatly improving the operating efficiency of opening and closing the pull rod 5.
[0008] Preferably, a hinge is provided between one end of the pull rod and the frame, and a limiting mechanism is provided between the other end of the pull rod and the frame.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes magnetic block 1, magnetic block 2, a storage slot, a sliding rod, a movable slot and a driving mechanism. Magnetic block 1 is fixedly connected to the other end of the lower end surface of the pull rod, and magnetic block 1 and magnetic block 2 are arranged in correspondence with each other up and down.
[0010] Preferably, the second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide bar, the receiving groove is opened inside the frame, and the second magnetic block and the upper end portion of the slide bar are arranged inside the receiving groove.
[0011] Preferably, the movable groove is opened inside the frame at a position at the lower end of the storage groove, the slide bar is L-shaped, and the lower end portion of the slide bar is located inside the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a threaded rod and a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0013] Preferably, the output shaft of motor one is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the thread of the threaded rod passes through the interior of the sliding rod.
[0014] Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
[0015] Step 1: When installing the furnace cover on the furnace body, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor 2, and then the connecting plate is driven to move up and down, so that the furnace cover and the furnace body are closely connected. The position of the furnace cover can be adjusted according to the actual size, which greatly improves the sealing of the furnace body during use and is convenient for the staff to operate;
[0016] Step 2. When the furnace cover needs to be opened, start motor 1 to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then drive the sliding rod to move inside the storage groove and the movable groove, and then drive magnet block 2 to move downward, so that magnet block 2 can be separated from magnet block 1, and then the pull rod can be opened through the hinge. Magnet block 1 and magnet block 2 can quickly and stably connect the pull rod and the frame, and can also quickly open them, greatly improving the operating efficiency of the opening and closing of the pull rod.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. When the furnace cover is installed on the furnace body, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the second driving motor, and then the connecting plate is driven to move up and down, so that the furnace cover and the furnace body are closely connected. The position of the furnace cover can be adjusted according to the actual size, which greatly improves the sealing of the furnace body during use and is convenient for the staff to operate;
[0019] 2. When the furnace cover needs to be opened, start motor 1 to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then drive the sliding rod to move inside the storage groove and the movable groove, and then drive magnetic block 2 to move downward, so that magnetic block 2 can be separated from magnetic block 1, and then the pull rod can be opened through the hinge. Through magnetic block 1 and magnetic block 2, the pull rod and the frame can be quickly and stably connected, and they can also be quickly opened, which greatly improves the operating efficiency of the opening and closing of the pull rod.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a combined view of the connecting plate and the screw rod of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 A combined view of the slide rod and the threaded rod of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a combined view of the movable slot and the motor 1 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a combined view of the furnace cover and the fixing rod of the present invention.
[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0028] 1. Furnace body; 2. Furnace cover; 3. Frame; 4. Hinge; 5. Pull rod; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Screw rod; 9. Baffle; 10. Magnetic block 1; 11. Magnetic block 2; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Moving slot; 15. Motor 1; 16. Motor 2; 17. Storage slot; 18. Bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a technical solution for a furnace top magnetic pull rod device: comprising a furnace body 1, a furnace cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body 1, a frame 3 is arranged outside the furnace body 1, a pull rod 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the frame 3, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the pull rod 5 and the furnace cover 2;
[0031] The connecting mechanism includes a motor 2 16, a screw rod 8, a baffle 9, a fixed rod 6 and a connecting plate 7. The fixed rod 6 is fixedly inserted in the upper end position of the furnace cover 2, and the fixed rod 6 runs through the interior of the pull rod 5. The number of fixed rods 6 is several. The connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed rod 6. The motor 2 16 is arranged in the middle position inside the pull rod 5. The output shaft of the motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 8. The screw rod 8 is threadedly penetrated inside the connecting plate 7. The baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the screw rod 8 and can also quickly open them, greatly improving the operating efficiency of opening and closing the pull rod 5.
[0032] The position of the furnace cover 2 can be adjusted according to the actual size, which greatly improves the sealing of the furnace body 1 during use and is convenient for the staff to operate; when the furnace cover 2 needs to be opened, the motor 15 is started to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding rod 12 to move inside the storage groove 17 and the movable groove 14, and then the magnetic block 2 11 can be driven to move downward, so that the magnetic block 2 11 can be separated from the magnetic block 10, and then the pull rod 5 can be opened through the hinge 4, and the pull rod 5 and the frame 3 can be quickly and stably connected through the magnetic block 10 and the magnetic block 2 11. A hinge 4 is set between one end of the pull rod 5 and the frame 3, and the position of the other end of the pull rod 5 is A limiting mechanism is arranged between the frame bodies 3, and the limiting mechanism includes a magnet 10, a magnet 2 11, a storage groove 17, a slide bar 12, a movable groove 14 and a driving mechanism. The magnet 10 is fixedly connected to the other end position of the lower end surface of the pull rod 5, and the magnet 10 and the magnet 2 11 are arranged correspondingly up and down. The magnet 2 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide bar 12. The storage groove 17 is opened inside the frame body 3, and the upper end parts of the magnet 2 11 and the slide bar 12 are arranged inside the storage groove 17. The movable groove 14 is opened inside the frame body 3 at the lower end position of the storage groove 17. The slide bar 12 is L-shaped, and the lower end part of the slide bar 12 is located inside the movable groove 14.
[0033] The driving mechanism includes a motor 15 , a threaded rod 13 and a bearing seat 18 . The bearing seat 18 is fixedly connected to the frame 3 . The output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 13 . The threaded rod 13 is threadedly penetrated inside the slide rod 12 .
[0034] When the furnace cover 2 is installed on the furnace body 1, the screw rod 8 is driven to rotate by driving the second motor 16, and then the connecting plate 7 is driven to move up and down, so that the furnace cover 2 is tightly connected to the furnace body 1, and the position of the furnace cover 2 can be adjusted according to the actual size, which greatly improves the sealing of the furnace body 1 during use and is convenient for the staff to operate; when the furnace cover 2 needs to be opened, the starting motor 15 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and then drives the sliding rod 12 to move inside the storage groove 17 and the movable groove 14, and then the second magnet 11 can be driven to move downward, and the second magnet 11 can be separated from the first magnet 10, and then the pull rod 5 can be opened through the hinge 4, and the pull rod 5 and the frame 3 can be quickly and stably connected through the first magnet 10 and the second magnet 11, and can also be quickly opened, which greatly improves the operating efficiency of the opening and closing of the pull rod 5.
[0035] The product model provided by the present invention is only used for the technical solution according to the structural characteristics of the product. The product will be adjusted and modified after purchase to make it more matching and conforming to the technical solution of the present invention. It is a technical solution for the best application of the technical solution. The model of the product can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, which is well known to the technical personnel in this field. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect through the technical solution provided by the present invention.
[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A furnace top magnetic pull rod device, comprising a furnace body (1), Features: A furnace cover (2) is provided at the upper end of the furnace body (1), a frame (3) is provided outside the furnace body (1), a pull rod (5) is provided on the upper end surface of the frame (3), and a connecting mechanism is provided between the pull rod (5) and the furnace cover (2); The connecting mechanism comprises a second motor (16), a screw rod (8), a baffle (9), a fixing rod (6) and a connecting plate (7); the fixing rod (6) is fixedly inserted at the upper end position of the furnace cover (2); the fixing rod (6) passes through the interior of the pull rod (5); the number of the fixing rods (6) is several; the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing rod (6); the second motor (16) is arranged at the middle position inside the pull rod (5); the output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (8); the screw rod (8) is threadedly passed through the interior of the connecting plate (7); and the baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the screw rod (8); A hinge (4) is provided between one end of the pull rod (5) and the frame (3), and a limiting mechanism is provided between the other end of the pull rod (5) and the frame (3); the limiting mechanism comprises a magnetic block 1 (10), a magnetic block 2 (11), a storage slot (17), a sliding rod (12), a movable slot (14) and a driving mechanism, the magnetic block 1 (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the lower end surface of the pull rod (5), and the magnetic block 1 (10) and the magnetic block 2 (11) are arranged in a corresponding manner up and down; The second magnetic block (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide bar (12), the receiving groove (17) is opened inside the frame (3), and the upper end portion of the second magnetic block (11) and the slide bar (12) is arranged inside the receiving groove (17); The movable groove (14) is opened inside the frame (3) at a position below the storage groove (17); the slide bar (12) is L-shaped, and the lower end portion of the slide bar (12) is located inside the movable groove (14); The driving mechanism comprises a motor 1 (15), a threaded rod (13) and a bearing seat (18); the bearing seat (18) is fixedly connected to the frame (3); The output shaft of the motor 1 (15) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (13), and the threaded rod (13) is threadedly penetrated inside the sliding rod (12).
2. A furnace top magnetic pull rod device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The usage steps include the following: Step 1: When the furnace cover (2) is mounted on the furnace body (1), the screw rod (8) is driven to rotate by driving the second motor (16), thereby driving the connecting plate (7) to move up and down, so that the furnace cover (2) and the furnace body (1) are tightly connected, and the position of the furnace cover (2) can be adjusted according to the actual size; Step 2: When the furnace cover (2) needs to be opened, start the motor 1 (15) to drive the threaded rod (13) to rotate, thereby driving the slide rod (12) to move inside the storage groove (17) and the movable groove (14), thereby driving the magnetic block 2 (11) to move downward, so that the magnetic block 2 (11) can be separated from the magnetic block 1 (10), and then the pull rod (5) can be opened through the hinge (4), and the pull rod (5) and the frame (3) can be quickly and stably connected through the magnetic block 1 (10) and the magnetic block 2 (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel forging workshop heating furnace arch-shaped furnace top structure
CN210154324U
Novel arched furnace roof structure for heating furnace in forging shop
CN110173993A
Arc furnace with a furnace cover support arm system
WO2013075682A1