Resource location determination method, device, user equipment and storage medium
By determining the resource unit position of DMRS on multiple physical resource blocks and adopting a comb-structured DMRS, the problem of DMRS comb structure selection in the new air interface communication system is solved, and coverage performance and user multiplexing capacity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110904346.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-06
AI Technical Summary
In the new air interface communication system, regarding the problem of selecting the DMRS comb structure of the enhanced PUCCH format 4, the existing technology fails to effectively determine which comb structure to use, resulting in insufficient coverage performance and user multiplexing capacity.
A resource location determination method is provided. By determining the resource unit location of DMRS on multiple physical resource blocks, a comb-structured DMRS is adopted to achieve frequency division multiplexing of different user equipments, enhance coverage performance and increase multiplexing capacity.
This effectively increases the coverage performance of the PUCCH and the multiplexing capacity of user equipment, enabling frequency division multiplexing of the PUCCH-DMRS of different user equipment on the same physical resource block.
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Figure CN115707115B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a resource location determination method, device, user equipment, and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] In the New Radio (NR) communication system, the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) supports five different formats, namely PUCCH formats 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4. Enhanced PUCCH formats 0 / 1 / 4 support frequency domain resources of consecutive resource blocks (RBs).
[0003] For enhanced PUCCH format 4, a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) based on a comb structure can effectively improve the coverage performance of PUCCH and increase user multiplexing capacity; however, the specific comb structure to be used for DMRS is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a resource location determination method, apparatus, user equipment, and storage medium, which can solve the problem of which comb structure to use for DMRS.
[0005] In a first aspect, a resource location determination method is provided, which includes: when the frequency domain resources of DMRS are on multiple physical resource blocks (PRBs), the user equipment (UE) determines the location of the resource element (RE) occupied by the DMRS on multiple PRBs, and the DMRS is the DMRS of the target PUCCH.
[0006] In a second aspect, a resource location determination apparatus is provided, comprising: a determination module configured to, when frequency domain resources of a DMRS are on multiple PRBs, determine a location of REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs, where the DMRS is a DMRS of a target PUCCH.
[0007] In a third aspect, a UE is provided, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
[0008] In a fourth aspect, a UE is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine the position of REs occupied by DMRS on multiple PRBs when the frequency domain resources of DMRS are on multiple PRBs, and the DMRS is the DMRS of the target PUCCH.
[0009] In a fifth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0010] In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or instruction to implement the method described in the first aspect.
[0011] In a seventh aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a non-volatile storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the resource location determination method as described in the first aspect.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, when the frequency domain resources of the DMRS of the target PUCCH are on multiple PRBs, the UE can determine the positions of the REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs. In this solution, for a DMRS with a comb structure, the UE can determine the positions of the REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs to determine which REs on the multiple PRBs the DMRS specifically uses, and to determine which comb structure the DMRS specifically uses, so as to effectively increase the coverage performance of the PUCCH and improve the UE multiplexing capacity, while enabling the PUCCH-DMRS of different UEs to be frequency-division multiplexed on the same PRB resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an example of RE position provided by the related art;
[0015] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of a resource location determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of a resource location determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 5 This is one of the example schematic diagrams of the positions of REs occupied by a PRB provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a second example schematic diagram of the positions of REs occupied by a PRB provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a third example schematic diagram of the positions of REs occupied by a PRB provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 8 This is a fourth example schematic diagram of the positions of REs occupied by a PRB provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 9 This is one of the structural diagrams of a resource location determination device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 10 This is a second structural diagram of a resource location determination device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a UE provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects connected are in an "or" relationship.
[0027] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these technologies can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.
[0028] Figure 1The following is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system that can be applied in an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system includes UE 11 and a network-side device 12. UE 11 can also be referred to as a terminal device or terminal. UE 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device or a vehicle-mounted device (VUE), a pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of UE 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The network side device 12 can be a base station or a core network, where the base station can be called a node B, an evolved node B, an access point, a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (Basic Service Set, BSS), an extended service set (Extended Service Set, ESS), a B node, an evolved B node (eNB), a home B node, a home evolved B node, a WLAN access point, a WiFi node, a transmitting and receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or other appropriate terms in the field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0029] The following explains some concepts and / or terms involved in the resource location determination method, device, user equipment and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0030] 1. PUCCH format 4 and DMRS
[0031] PUCCH is a channel that carries uplink control information (UCI). The PUCCH of the NR communication system supports five different formats, among which PUCCH format 4 (PF4) is a long PUCCH, which can occupy 4-14 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain and 1 PRB in the frequency domain. The number of bits carried by UCI is greater than 2 bits.
[0032] PF4 resources are obtained through the configured high-level signaling Radio Resource Control (RRC) parameters. The frequency domain resources are determined through RRC signaling to determine the starting PRB of the first frequency hop (or no frequency hopping) and the starting PRB of the second frequency hop. For PUCCH with only one PRB, the frequency domain resource position can be determined; the number of symbols and the starting symbol index can determine the position of the PF4 time domain symbol.
[0033] The signal processing flow of PF4 includes the processes of block-wise spreading and transform precoding, which can realize the comb-like structure of PUCCH in the frequency domain. The PUCCHs of different UEs can be frequency-division multiplexed on the same PRB. The orthogonal cover code length (occ-Length) is used to determine the number of REs included in each comb structure. For example, the value of occ-Length can be {2, 4}. The orthogonal cover code index (occ-Index) is used to determine the position of REs included in each comb structure. For example, the value of occ-Index can be {0, 1} or {0, 1, 2, 3}. For example, Figure 2 As shown, occ-Length=2, occ-index=0 configured for UE 1, and occ-index=1 configured for UE 2.
[0034] PF4-DMRS is determined by a low Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) sequence. For Type 1 low PAPR sequences, different initial cyclic shifts determine different cyclic shifts of the sequence, and sequences with different cyclic shifts are orthogonal. This means that different UEs can transmit sequences with different cyclic shifts using the same PRB resources for code division multiplexing. For Type 1 low PAPR sequences, the initial cyclic shift of PF4-DMRS is determined by the higher-layer signaling occ-Length and occ-Index.
[0035] The time domain symbol position of PF4-DMRS is determined by whether DMRS is configured, whether frequency hopping is configured, and the length of PUCCH. The frequency domain of PF4-DMRS is 1 PRB.
[0036] 2. Enhancement of multiple PRBs in PUCCH format 4
[0037] In NR systems, a larger subcarrier spacing (SCS) of 120 / 480 / 960 kHz is introduced. Currently, enhanced PUCCH formats 0 / 1 / 4 support contiguous frequency domain resources (RBs). For the 120 kHz enhanced PF4, support for full or partial REs in each RB has not yet been determined. For PF4-DMRS, type 1 low PAPR sequences are supported, and the length of the low PAPR sequence is equal to the total number of REs occupied by the PUCCH resources.
[0038] 3. Power Limitation in Unlicensed Spectrum
[0039] Spectral Power Density (PSD) is the average equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) during transmission. The RF transmit power does not exceed the maximum EIRP. The RF transmit power can be obtained from the PSD and the bandwidth occupied by the PUCCH.
[0040] The resource location determination method provided in the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below with reference to some embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Currently, for the 120kHz enhanced PF4, whether full or partial REs in each RB are supported has not yet been determined. However, under the PSD constraints of unlicensed spectrum, a DMRS structure based on a comb (sub-PRB) can effectively improve PUCCH coverage and increase user multiplexing capacity, making it a possible support structure. For DMRS in a comb structure, the comb structure to be used (including the number and location of REs in the comb structure) needs to be determined / indicated.
[0042] In an embodiment of the present application, a frequency domain position determination / indication method of a DMRS based on a comb structure is proposed for the case where the PUCCH format 4 resource contains multiple consecutive sub-PRBs, which can enable the PUCCH-DMRS of different UEs to be frequency-division multiplexed on the same PRB resources, effectively increasing coverage.
[0043] The present invention provides a method for determining a resource location. Figure 3FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a method for determining a resource location provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the resource location determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include the following step 201.
[0044] Step 201: When the frequency domain resources of DMRS are on multiple PRBs, the UE determines the positions of REs occupied by DMRS on the multiple PRBs.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned DMRS is the DMRS of the target PUCCH.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present application, for a DMRS based on a comb structure, when the frequency domain resources of the DMRS include multiple consecutive PRBs, the UE can determine the position of the RE occupied by the DMRS on the PRB, so that the PUCCHs of different UEs can be frequency-division multiplexed on the same PRB.
[0047] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned target PUCCH can be a PUCCH of a target format, such as PUCCH format 4 (ie, PF4), or a PUCCH of other formats, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0048] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned target PUCCH carries UCI, and UCI may include at least one of the following: Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK), uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR), channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI), etc.
[0049] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the position of RE occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs can be configured or indicated by the network, or predefined, or agreed upon by the protocol, or preconfigured, or determined autonomously by the UE.
[0050] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the positions of REs occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs are the same.
[0051] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the position of REs occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs is determined by the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
[0052] It can be understood that the UE can receive the configuration information sent by the network side device to determine the position of the RE occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs based on the configuration information, that is, the position of the RE occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs is configured or indicated by the configuration information of the network side device.
[0053] Specific, combined Figure 3 ,like Figure 4 As shown, before the above step 201, the resource location determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes the following steps 202 and 203, and the above step 201 can be specifically implemented through the following step 201a.
[0054] Step 202: The network-side device sends configuration information of the target PUCCH to the UE.
[0055] Step 203: The UE receives configuration information of the target PUCCH sent by the network side device.
[0056] Step 201a: When the frequency domain resources of the DMRS are on multiple PRBs, the UE determines the positions of the REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs according to the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
[0057] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the configuration information of the above-mentioned target PUCCH may be configured by a higher layer.
[0058] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the number of REs occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs and the RE interval are determined by the orthogonal cover code length (occ-length) in the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
[0059] It can be understood that the configuration information sent by the network side device includes the orthogonal cover code length. The UE can determine the number of REs occupied by DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs and the RE interval based on the orthogonal cover code length, that is, the number of REs occupied by DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs and the RE interval are configured or indicated by the configuration information of the network side device.
[0060] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the multiple PRBs correspond to multiple offset numbers, and the multiple PRBs correspond to the multiple offset numbers one-to-one; the multiple offset numbers are determined by the orthogonal cover code index (occ-index) in the configuration information of the target PUCCH or by the UE itself. Each of the multiple offset numbers is the offset number between the RE with the smallest index among the REs occupied by a PRB in the multiple PRBs and the RE with the smallest index in the PRB.
[0061] It can be understood that each of the multiple offset numbers corresponds to a PRB in multiple PRBs; for each PRB, a PRB (for example, PRB1) includes multiple REs, and the REs occupied by DMRS on the PRB1 are N REs, the RE with the smallest index among the N REs is the second RE, and the RE with the smallest index in the PRB1 (that is, the RE with the smallest index among the multiple REs in PRB1) is the third RE, then the offset number corresponding to PRB1 is the offset number between the second RE and the third RE, and N is a positive integer.
[0062] In an embodiment of the present application, the configuration information sent by the network side device includes an orthogonal cover code index. The UE can determine the multiple offset numbers corresponding to multiple PRBs based on the orthogonal cover code index, that is, the multiple offset numbers are configured or indicated by the configuration information of the network side device.
[0063] For example, Figure 5 The figure shows the position of the REs occupied by DMRS on each PRB. occ-length = 2, occ-index = 0 configured for UE 1, and occ-index = 1 configured for UE 2. The position of DMRS is determined by occ-length and occ-index. The number of REs occupied by DMRS is 12 / 2 = 6, and the number of REs between each two REs is 2-1 = 1. The offset between the RE with the smallest index and the first RE is 0 or 1, where the offset is 0 for UE 1 and 1 for UE 2.
[0064] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the position of REs occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS on each PRB in multiple PRBs is determined by a sub-PRB pattern configured in a UE-specific RRC parameter.
[0065] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned sub-PRB pattern is configured by a bitmap.
[0066] For example, Figure 6 The figure shows the positions of the REs occupied by DMRS on each PRB. The bitmap of the DMRS configured by the higher layer for UE 1 is 101010101010, and the bitmap for UE 2 is 010101010101, where 1 represents occupied RE resources and 0 represents unoccupied RE resources. The bits in the bitmap are REs with increasing indexes from left to right. For example, the bitmap 101010101010 represents the occupancy of REs with indexes 1 to 12.
[0067] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned sub-PRB pattern is determined by a comb index and a comb length.
[0068] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the comb index and comb length may be configured by a high level layer.
[0069] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the comb index is used to determine the number of offsets between a first RE and a RE with the smallest index in a PRB where the first RE is located, where the first RE is the RE with the smallest index in a sub-PRB pattern.
[0070] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals included in the sub-PRB pattern.
[0071] For example, Figure 7 The figure shows the position of the REs occupied by DMRS on each PRB. The frequency domain of PF4-DMRS (i.e., DMRS of PUCCH format 4) of each symbol occupies 12 / 4=3 REs, i.e., comb-length=4, and the interval between each two REs is 4-1=3. The offset number between the RE with the smallest index among the 3 REs and the RE with the smallest index in the PRB is 2, i.e., comb-index=2.
[0072] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the RE positions occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS in different PRBs among multiple PRBs are related to the index of the PRB.
[0073] It can be understood that the positions of REs occupied by different PRBs are determined by the index of each PRB in the different PRBs.
[0074] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the positions of REs occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS in multiple PRBs are determined by the number of PRBs and network configuration or indication.
[0075] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the PRB pattern corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple PRBs is determined by the comb index, the comb length and the number of PRBs.
[0076] For example, Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the positions of the REs occupied by the four PRBs are shown. The number of PRBs configured by the high-level layer for PF4 is 4, and comb-length is configured as 8, so there are a total of 4*12=48 REs. The frequency domain of PF4-DMRS occupies 48 / 8=6 REs, and the interval between each two REs is 8-1=7, and comb-index=2 (i.e., the offset number between the RE with the smallest index among the 6 REs and the RE with the smallest index in the PRB is 2).
[0077] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the PRB patterns corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple PRBs are determined by the bit maps of all REs in the multiple PRBs.
[0078] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned number of PRBs is directly configured by a higher layer.
[0079] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the bitmaps of all REs in the above-mentioned multiple PRBs are directly configured by a higher layer.
[0080] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the comb index is used to determine the RE with the smallest index in the PRB pattern and the offset number of the RE with the smallest index in multiple PRBs.
[0081] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals included in the PRB pattern.
[0082] Optionally, the resource location determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes the following step 301.
[0083] Step 301: The UE determines the PRB position occupied by the DMRS on multiple PRBs.
[0084] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the PRB position occupied by the above-mentioned DMRS on multiple PRBs is configured or indicated by the network, or is predefined, or is agreed upon by the protocol, or is preconfigured, or is determined autonomously by the UE.
[0085] It should be noted that the present embodiment does not limit the order in which steps 201 and 301 are performed. In one case, step 201 may be performed first, followed by step 301; in another case, steps 201 and 301 may be performed simultaneously; and in yet another case, step 301 may be performed first, followed by step 201.
[0086] An embodiment of the present application provides a resource location determination method. When the frequency domain resources of the DMRS of the target PUCCH are on multiple PRBs, the UE can determine the location of the REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs. In this solution, for a DMRS with a comb structure, the UE can determine the location of the REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs to determine which REs on the multiple PRBs the DMRS specifically uses, and to determine which comb structure the DMRS specifically uses, so as to effectively increase the coverage performance of the PUCCH and improve the UE multiplexing capacity, while enabling the PUCCH-DMRS of different UEs to be frequency-division multiplexed on the same PRB resources.
[0087] It should be noted that the resource location determination method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed by a UE, or a resource location determination device, or a control module in the resource location determination device for executing the resource location determination method. In the embodiments of the present application, the resource location determination device provided in the embodiments of the present application is described by taking the UE executing the resource location determination method as an example.
[0088] Figure 9 FIG. 1 shows a possible structural diagram of a resource location determination device involved in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 9 As shown, the resource location determining device 60 may include: a determining module 61.
[0089] The determining module 61 is configured to determine the positions of REs occupied by the DMRS on multiple PRBs when the frequency domain resources of the DMRS are on multiple PRBs, and the DMRS is the DMRS of the target PUCCH.
[0090] In a possible implementation, the position of REs occupied by the DMRS in each of the multiple PRBs is the same.
[0091] In one possible implementation, combining Figure 9 ,like Figure 10 As shown, the resource location determination device 60 provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: a receiving module 62. The receiving module 62 is configured to receive the configuration information of the target PUCCH sent by the network side device before the determination module 61 determines the location of the REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs when the frequency domain resources of the DMRS are on multiple PRBs. The location of the REs occupied by the DMRS on each of the multiple PRBs is determined by the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
[0092] In a possible implementation, the number of REs and the interval between REs occupied by the DMRS in each of the multiple PRBs are determined by the orthogonal cover code length in the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
[0093] In one possible implementation, the above-mentioned multiple PRBs correspond to multiple offset numbers, and the multiple PRBs correspond one-to-one to the multiple offset numbers; the multiple offset numbers are determined by the orthogonal cover code index in the configuration information of the target PUCCH or by the UE independently; wherein each offset number in the multiple offset numbers is the offset number between the RE with the smallest index among the REs occupied by one PRB in the multiple PRBs and the RE with the smallest index in the one PRB.
[0094] In a possible implementation, the position of REs occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in a plurality of PRBs is determined by a sub-PRB pattern configured in a UE-specific RRC parameter.
[0095] In a possible implementation manner, the sub-PRB pattern is configured by a bit map; or, the sub-PRB pattern is determined by a comb index and a comb length.
[0096] In one possible implementation, the comb index is used to determine the number of offsets between the first RE and the RE with the smallest index in the PRB where the first RE is located, where the first RE is the RE with the smallest index in the sub-PRB pattern; the comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals contained in the sub-PRB pattern.
[0097] In a possible implementation manner, the RE positions occupied by the DMRS in different PRBs among multiple PRBs are related to the index of the PRB.
[0098] In a possible implementation, the positions of REs occupied by the DMRS in multiple PRBs are determined by the number of PRBs and network configuration or indication.
[0099] In a possible implementation, the PRB pattern corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple PRBs is jointly determined by the comb index, the comb length and the number of PRBs; or, the PRB pattern corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple PRBs is determined by the bit map of all REs in the multiple PRBs.
[0100] In one possible implementation, the number of PRBs is directly configured by a higher layer; the bitmap of all REs in the multiple PRBs is directly configured by a higher layer; the comb index is used to determine the offset number of the RE with the smallest index in the PRB pattern and the RE with the smallest index in multiple PRBs; the comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals contained in the PRB pattern.
[0101] In one possible implementation, the above-mentioned determination module is also used to determine the PRB position occupied by DMRS on multiple PRBs; wherein the PRB position occupied by DMRS on multiple PRBs is configured or indicated by the network, or is predefined, or is agreed upon by the protocol, or is preconfigured, or is determined autonomously by the UE.
[0102] An embodiment of the present application provides a resource location determination device. For a comb-structured DMRS, the resource location determination device can determine the position of the REs occupied by the DMRS on multiple PRBs, so as to determine which REs on multiple PRBs are specifically used by the DMRS, and to determine which comb structure is specifically used by the DMRS, so as to effectively increase the coverage performance of the PUCCH, improve the UE multiplexing capacity, and enable the PUCCH-DMRS of different UEs to be frequency-division multiplexed on the same PRB resources.
[0103] The resource location determination device in the embodiments of the present application may be a device, a device or UE with an operating system, or a component, integrated circuit, or chip in the UE. The device or UE may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may include but is not limited to the types of UE 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (PC), a television (TV), an ATM or a self-service machine, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0104] The resource location determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the above method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0105] Alternatively, as Figure 11 As shown, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 500, including a processor 501, a memory 502, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 502 and executable on the processor 501. For example, when the communication device 500 is a UE, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 501 to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned method embodiment and to achieve the same technical effect.
[0106] The embodiment of the present application also provides a UE, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to determine the position of REs occupied by DMRS on multiple PRBs when the frequency domain resources of DMRS are on multiple PRBs, and the DMRS is the DMRS of the target PUCCH. This UE embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned UE side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this UE embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a UE for implementing an embodiment of the present application.
[0107] The UE 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and at least some of the components in the processor 110.
[0108] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the UE 100 may further include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power source may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, thereby enabling the power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption. Figure 12 The UE structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation to the UE. The UE may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently, which will not be repeated here.
[0109] It should be understood that in an embodiment of the present application, the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processor 1041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be repeated here.
[0110] In this embodiment of the present application, RF unit 101 receives downlink data from a network-side device and transmits it to processor 110 for processing. Furthermore, RF unit 101 transmits uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, RF unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
[0111] The memory 109 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program or instruction storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program or instruction required for a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. For example, at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.
[0112] Processor 110 may include one or more processing units. Optionally, processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor primarily processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs or instructions, while the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into processor 110.
[0113] The processor 110 is configured to determine, when frequency domain resources of a DMRS are on multiple PRBs, positions of REs occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs, where the DMRS is the DMRS of the target PUCCH.
[0114] An embodiment of the present application provides a UE. For a comb-structured DMRS, the UE can determine the position of the REs occupied by the DMRS on multiple PRBs, so as to determine which REs on multiple PRBs the DMRS specifically uses, and to determine which comb structure the DMRS specifically uses, so as to effectively increase the coverage performance of the PUCCH, improve the UE multiplexing capacity, and enable the PUCCH-DMRS of different UEs to be frequency-division multiplexed on the same PRB resources.
[0115] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the processor 110 is further used to determine the PRB position occupied by the DMRS on multiple PRBs; wherein the PRB position occupied by the DMRS on multiple PRBs is configured or indicated by the network, or is predefined, or is agreed upon by the protocol, or is preconfigured, or is determined autonomously by the UE.
[0116] The UE provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the above method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0117] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned resource location determination method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0118] The processor is the processor in the UE described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
[0119] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned resource location determination method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0120] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
[0121] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0122] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network-side device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0123] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.
Claims
1. A method for determining a resource location, characterized in that: include: In a case where the frequency domain resources of the demodulation reference signal DMRS are on multiple physical resource blocks PRBs, the user equipment UE determines the position of the resource element RE occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs, where the DMRS is the DMRS of the target physical uplink control channel PUCCH, wherein the number of REs occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in the multiple PRBs and the RE spacing are determined by the orthogonal cover code length in the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The position of REs occupied by the DMRS in each of the multiple PRBs is the same.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The position of REs occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in the multiple PRBs is determined by the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The multiple PRBs correspond to multiple offset numbers, and the multiple PRBs correspond to the multiple offset numbers one-to-one; The multiple offset numbers are determined by the orthogonal cover code index in the configuration information of the target PUCCH or by the UE autonomously; Each of the multiple offset numbers is the offset number between the RE with the smallest index among REs occupied by one PRB in the multiple PRBs and the RE with the smallest index in the one PRB.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The position of REs occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in the multiple PRBs is determined by the sub-PRB pattern configured in the UE-specific radio resource control RRC parameters.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The sub-PRB pattern is configured by a bitmap; or, The sub-PRB pattern is determined by a comb index and a comb length.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The comb index is used to determine the offset number between a first RE and a RE with a smallest index in a PRB where the first RE is located, where the first RE is the RE with the smallest index in the sub-PRB pattern; The comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals included in the sub-PRB pattern.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The RE positions occupied by different PRBs in the multiple PRBs by the DMRS are related to the index of the PRB.
9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The positions of REs occupied by the DMRS in the multiple PRBs are determined by the number of PRBs and network configuration or indication.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The PRB pattern corresponding to the multiple PRBs is determined by a comb index, a comb length, and the number of PRBs; or, The PRB patterns corresponding to the multiple PRBs are determined by the bitmaps of all REs in the multiple PRBs.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The number of PRBs is directly configured by the higher layer; The bitmap of all REs in the multiple PRBs is directly configured by the higher layer; The comb index is used to determine the RE with the smallest index in the PRB pattern and the offset number of the RE with the smallest index in the multiple PRBs; The comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals included in the PRB pattern.
12. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Determining, by the UE, a PRB position occupied by the DMRS on the plurality of PRBs; The PRB position occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs is configured or indicated by the network, or is predefined, or is agreed upon by a protocol, or is preconfigured, or is independently determined by the UE.
13. A resource location determination device, characterized in that: The resource location determination device includes: a determination module; The determination module is used to determine the position of the resource unit RE occupied by the demodulation reference signal DMRS on multiple physical resource blocks PRBs when the frequency domain resources of the DMRS are on the multiple PRBs, and the DMRS is the DMRS of the target physical uplink control channel PUCCH, wherein the number of REs occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in the multiple PRBs and the RE spacing are determined by the orthogonal cover code length in the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
14. The device according to claim 13, characterized in that The position of REs occupied by the DMRS in each of the multiple PRBs is the same.
15. The device according to claim 13, characterized in that The position of REs occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in the multiple PRBs is determined by the configuration information of the target PUCCH.
16. The device according to claim 13, characterized in that The multiple PRBs correspond to multiple offset numbers, and the multiple PRBs correspond to the multiple offset numbers one-to-one; The multiple offset numbers are determined by the orthogonal cover code index in the configuration information of the target PUCCH or by the UE autonomously; Each of the multiple offset numbers is the offset number between the RE with the smallest index among REs occupied by one PRB in the multiple PRBs and the RE with the smallest index in the one PRB.
17. The device according to any one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that The position of REs occupied by the DMRS on each PRB in the multiple PRBs is determined by a sub-PRB pattern configured in a UE-specific radio resource control RRC parameter.
18. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The sub-PRB pattern is configured by a bitmap; or, The sub-PRB pattern is determined by a comb index and a comb length.
19. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that The comb index is used to determine the offset number between a first RE and a RE with a smallest index in a PRB where the first RE is located, where the first RE is the RE with the smallest index in the sub-PRB pattern; The comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals included in the sub-PRB pattern.
20. The device according to claim 13, wherein The RE positions occupied by different PRBs in the multiple PRBs by the DMRS are related to the index of the PRB.
21. The device according to claim 13, characterized in that The positions of REs occupied by the DMRS in the multiple PRBs are determined by the number of PRBs and network configuration or indication.
22. The device according to claim 21, characterized in that The PRB pattern corresponding to the multiple PRBs is determined by a comb index, a comb length, and the number of PRBs; or, The PRB patterns corresponding to the multiple PRBs are determined by the bitmaps of all REs in the multiple PRBs.
23. The device according to claim 22, characterized in that The number of PRBs is directly configured by the higher layer; The bitmap of all REs in the multiple PRBs is directly configured by the higher layer; The comb index is used to determine the RE with the smallest index in the PRB pattern and the offset number of the RE with the smallest index in the multiple PRBs; The comb length is used to determine the number of REs and RE intervals included in the PRB pattern.
24. The device according to claim 13, characterized in that The determining module is further configured to determine a PRB position occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs; The PRB position occupied by the DMRS on the multiple PRBs is configured or indicated by the network, or is predefined, or is agreed upon by a protocol, or is preconfigured, or is independently determined by the UE.
25. A user equipment UE, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the resource location determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
26. A readable storage medium, characterized in that The readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the resource location determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 are implemented.
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