Process for producing a multicolored sole and apparatus therefor
By combining a glue injection machine, a shaping device, and a cutting and conveying device, the automated production of multi-colored shoe soles has been achieved, solving the problem of increased manual labor in existing technologies and improving production efficiency and finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 温州德豪鞋业有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN115742153B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of shoe sole production technology, and in particular to a production process and equipment for multi-colored shoe soles. Background Technology
[0002] With societal development, people's functional demands for footwear are becoming increasingly diversified, especially regarding the performance requirements of shoe soles. Sports and leisure footwear plays a vital role in people's daily lives. To improve wearing comfort and meet diverse functional needs, sports and leisure shoe soles typically consist of a main body of the sole in different colors and with varying hardness, along with functional components. The main manufacturing process involves pre-setting notches on the sides or bottom of the main body of the sole, with corresponding functional components or decorative pieces positioned there. The hardness ratio and color of these functional components or decorative pieces differ from those of the main body of the sole.
[0003] In existing technologies, most shoe soles require manual removal of the mold after compression molding, which increases manual labor and reduces production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a production process and equipment for multi-colored shoe soles to solve the above problems.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a production process for multi-colored shoe soles, a workbench and a carrier disposed on the workbench, the production process comprising the following steps:
[0006] S1: First, prepare adhesives of different colors;
[0007] S2: Place the prepared adhesive materials of different colors into the dispensing machine respectively;
[0008] S3: The glue injection machine inputs the first base color into the shaping device to shape the bottom, and then the same process is used to shape multiple colors to complete the complete sole;
[0009] S4: Start the rotating device at the bottom of the shaping device to rotate the shaping device. The shaping device pushes the shaped shoe sole onto the cutting and transporting device to cut the edge of the shoe sole flat.
[0010] S5: The operator collects the shoe soles at the output end of the cutting and conveying device and puts them into the warehouse.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting S2, the adhesive material can be continuously supplied during the production of shoe soles. Through setting S3, the initial shape of multi-colored shoe soles can be automatically completed, saving manual labor. Through setting S4, the completed initial shoe soles can be automatically cut into finished products, saving manual labor. Through setting S5, it is convenient for operators to collect the finished products.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the dispensing machine further includes:
[0013] Several glue storage tanks are installed on the side wall of the workbench;
[0014] The moving mechanism is mounted on the carrier.
[0015] Several dispensing nozzles are mounted on the moving mechanism;
[0016] Several connecting pipes, one end of which is connected to the output end of the glue storage tank, and the other end of which is connected to the input end of the glue dispensing nozzle;
[0017] The moving mechanism causes the glue nozzle to move up, down, left, and right.
[0018] In this technical solution, by setting up several glue storage tanks, various types of glue can be stored to continuously supply the processing of shoe soles. By setting up a moving mechanism, several glue injection nozzles can be moved to the desired position.
[0019] In the above technical solution, the shaping device further includes:
[0020] The working block includes a shaping block and a rotating block connected to one side of the bottom end of the shaping block. The top of the shaping block and the side facing away from the rotating block are provided with a working hole.
[0021] The mold mechanism extends from the side wall of the plastic block into the working hole;
[0022] The pressing mechanism is located inside the working hole and above the mold mechanism;
[0023] And a first hydraulic cylinder, which is located on the inner side wall of the carrier and whose output end extends toward the working hole and pushes the pressing mechanism to move;
[0024] The rotating block has a rotating groove at its bottom end that is connected to the rotating device. The side wall of the plastic block has a moving hole for the mold mechanism to pass through. The output end of the mold mechanism extends and retracts into the working hole. The side of the plastic block away from the mold mechanism has several spaced injection holes that are connected to the working hole. The side wall of the plastic block has several second hydraulic cylinders. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder extends through to the inner opening of the injection hole. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder has a plug that blocks the injection hole.
[0025] In this technical solution, the cooperation between the shaping block and the rotating block enables the rotating device to drive the shaping block to rotate through the rotating block. The cooperation between the mold mechanism and the pressing mechanism enables the pressing of multi-colored shoe soles. The setting of the first hydraulic cylinder enables the pressing mold to be automatically pushed, thereby reducing manual labor. The setting of several spaced glue injection holes enables different colored shoe sole glue to be injected from different inlets, thereby achieving different layers. The cooperation between the second hydraulic cylinder and the plug block can prevent the leakage of glue during extrusion.
[0026] In the above technical solution, the mold mechanism further includes:
[0027] The cover plate is detachable from the molded block and closes to the opening of the movable hole;
[0028] The handle is located on the side of the cover plate away from the molded block;
[0029] The third hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the cover plate and located inside the moving hole;
[0030] The lower template is positioned on the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder;
[0031] And the plug-in block, one end of which is connected to the lower template and the other end is plugged into the inner wall of the working hole;
[0032] The working hole is provided with a plug slot for the plug block to be inserted.
[0033] In this technical solution, the cooperation between the cover plate and the handle facilitates the removal of the third hydraulic cylinder and the lower template, thereby changing the shape of the shoe sole. The third hydraulic cylinder allows the lower template to move into the moving hole, thus pressing out the shoe sole. The insertion block makes the molding process more stable. The cover plate and the molding block can be fixed with screws. The handle and the cover plate are integrally formed. The third hydraulic cylinder and the cover plate are detachably connected, and the lower template and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder are detachably connected, facilitating the replacement of the lower template.
[0034] In the above technical solution, the further compression molding mechanism includes:
[0035] A fixed block, which has a through hole for the first hydraulic cylinder or the fourth hydraulic cylinder to pass through;
[0036] The connecting rod has one end passing through the fixing block and the other end located above the fixing block;
[0037] The abutment block is fitted onto the connecting rod and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block;
[0038] A pressure block is located at the top of the connecting rod;
[0039] An elastic element is fitted onto the connecting rod, and both ends of the elastic element are connected between the contact block and the pressure block, respectively.
[0040] And the pressure template, which is set at the bottom of the connecting rod;
[0041] The top of the inner wall of the carrier is provided with a fourth hydraulic cylinder. When the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder extends, it passes through the through hole and pushes the pressing template down. The pressing module and the lower template are pressed together to form the shoe sole.
[0042] In this technical solution, the connecting rod, the contact block, and the pressure block are supported by the fixed block. The cooperation of the connecting rod, the contact block, the pressure block, and the elastic element allows the pressure template to rebound when it is pressed down. The fourth hydraulic cylinder allows the lower template to be continuously pressed down when it retracts, thus pressing it onto the cutting and transporting device for cutting the finished product. The connecting rod and the pressure block are connected by threads, which allows the connection between the connecting rod and the pressure block to be released, thereby disassembling the pressure template and replacing the finished shoe sole.
[0043] In the above technical solution, the further rotating device includes:
[0044] A connecting seat is set on the workbench, and the top of the connecting seat is provided with a movable groove;
[0045] The rotating structure has one end connected to the movable groove and the other end connected to the rotating groove;
[0046] And the drive mechanism, with the fixed end set in the movable slot and the movable end connected to the rotating structure:
[0047] The driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating mechanism to rotate the rotating block, thereby causing the shaping block to rotate.
[0048] In this technical solution, the connecting seat provides support for the rotating mechanism and the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism enables the rotating structure to drive the rotating block and the shaping block to rotate, thereby transferring the initially formed shoe sole to the top of the cutting and transporting device.
[0049] In the above technical solution, the further rotating structure includes:
[0050] Two connecting blocks are provided, with one end of each block being located on the inner wall of the rotating groove on both sides, and the other end being located on the inner wall of the movable groove on both sides. The connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the rotating block and the connecting seat respectively.
[0051] The slide rail has one end set on the inner wall of the rotating groove on the side away from the connecting block, and the other end extends into the movable groove. The slide rail is provided with a sliding groove for the drive mechanism to slide.
[0052] When the drive mechanism moves along the slide groove, the rotating block rotates around the center point where the connecting block and the connecting seat are rotatably connected.
[0053] In this technical solution, the setting of two connecting blocks enables the rotating block to rotate more smoothly. The setting of slide rail and slide groove enables the drive mechanism to run along the direction of the slide groove and push the slide rail to move, so that the rotating block and the shaping block rotate around the center point of the rotational connection between the connecting block and the connecting seat.
[0054] In the above technical solution, the further driving mechanism includes:
[0055] Two support plates are spaced apart between the two connecting blocks, and the two support plates are connected to the bottom of the movable groove;
[0056] The drive motor is mounted on the side wall of one of the support plates, and the output end of the drive motor passes through both support plates.
[0057] A fixed seat is provided at the bottom of the movable groove, and the fixed seat is provided on the bottom of the movable groove on the side away from the support plate;
[0058] The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor and is located between the two support plates;
[0059] The movable rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod;
[0060] A swing arm, on which an eccentric shaft is provided, is rotatably connected to a fixed base via the eccentric shaft;
[0061] And connecting pins, which are connected to the movable rod and the swing rod respectively, and the pins slide in the groove;
[0062] The swing rod and the movable rod are rotatably connected by a connecting pin. The rotating rod, the movable rod, the swing rod and the bottom of the movable groove form a planar four-bar linkage mechanism. When the drive motor starts, the rotating rod and the movable rod drive the connecting pin to move in the slide groove, causing the slide rail to rotate, thereby causing the rotating block to rotate.
[0063] In this technical solution, the drive motor enables the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn moves the connecting pin within the slide groove. The connecting pin prevents the pin from falling off, and the swing arm supports the slide rail. When the connecting pin moves to a corresponding position, the swing arm moves the slide rail to the corresponding position.
[0064] In the above technical solution, the further cutting and conveying device includes:
[0065] A transport platform is set on a workbench, and the transport platform is equipped with a work slot;
[0066] The conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the working trough;
[0067] Several hollow shoe sole cutting plates are spaced apart on the conveyor belt;
[0068] An elastic plate is installed inside the conveyor belt, and the elastic plate is located inside the hollow shoe sole cutting plate;
[0069] The module is mounted on the elastic plate;
[0070] The transport platform is located below the fourth hydraulic cylinder. When the third hydraulic cylinder moves the lower template into the moving hole, the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder extends and pushes the pressing template to continue to descend, pressing the sole against the hollow sole cutting plate, thereby cutting the excess material at the edge of the sole flat.
[0071] In this technical solution, the conveyor platform allows the conveyor belt to be placed, and the hollow sole cutting plates enable continuous cutting and transport of the initial sole. The elastic plate allows the module to pop out the finished sole, and the module design prevents the initial sole from bending or shifting, thus avoiding cutting misalignment.
[0072] The above technical solution further includes the following steps:
[0073] Step 1: Start the rotating device to rotate the molding block so that the glue injection hole is below the glue injection nozzle;
[0074] Step 2: Retract the second hydraulic cylinder closest to the lower template, causing the plug to move away from the injection hole. Then, the injection nozzle descends and sprays a measured amount of the first color sole. Finally, extend the retracted second hydraulic cylinder to block the injection hole. Step 3: Extend the first hydraulic cylinder, pass through the through hole, and push the pressing template to the corresponding position of the first layer sole color. At this time, the elastic element is compressed. After cooling and molding, retract the first hydraulic cylinder, and the pressing template is rebounded by the elastic element, completing the first color sole.
[0075] Step 4: Similar to Step 2, retract the second hydraulic cylinder that is close to the lower template, inject the second color of the sole, and then perform Step 3 in the same way to press the corresponding position of the second layer of sole color to obtain a two-color sole. Repeat Steps 2, 3 and 4 to obtain a multi-color sole.
[0076] Step 5: Start the rotating device to rotate the shaping block and move it to the top of the transport table. At this time, start the third hydraulic cylinder to retract and move the lower template into the moving hole. Then, start the fourth hydraulic cylinder to extend the output end and press the template through the through hole. The pressing template will press the shoe sole that is stuck on the working hole down to the corresponding hollow shoe sole cutting plate below, thereby cutting off the excess material at the edge of the shoe sole. At the same time, the elastic plate is compressed. After cutting, the fourth hydraulic cylinder retracts and the elastic plate rebounds the shoe sole.
[0077] Step 6: Start the conveyor belt, the operator collects the finished shoe soles, discards the waste, and repeats the above steps to produce the next pair of shoe soles.
[0078] In this technical solution, step 1 facilitates the injection of adhesive into the molding block; step 2 allows the bottom layer of the shoe sole to be filled and sealed with colored molding material; step 3 molds the bottom layer of the shoe sole; step 4 yields multiple colored initial shoe sole shapes; step 5 automatically cuts the multiple colored initial shoe sole shapes into finished products for easy removal; and step 6 allows operators to more easily collect the finished multi-colored shoe soles and waste, enabling continuous automatic production.
[0079] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0080] 1. By setting up a shaping device, it is possible to automatically obtain the initial shape of shoe soles in multiple colors;
[0081] 2. By setting up a rotating device, the various colors of shoe sole prototypes produced by the shaping device can be pressed and cut onto the cutting and conveying device to obtain the finished shoe soles that are completely cut;
[0082] 3. By setting up a cutting and conveying device, finished shoe soles of various colors can be obtained by cutting and shaping, and they are easy to pick up and collect. Attached Figure Description
[0083] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0084] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0085] Figure 2 This is a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0086] Reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 2. Carrier; 3. Glue storage tank; 4. Moving mechanism; 5. Glue spray head; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Working block; 8. Rotating block; 9. Working hole; 10. First hydraulic cylinder; 11. Rotating groove; 12. Glue injection hole; 13. Block; 14. Cover plate; 15. Handle; 16. Third hydraulic cylinder; 17. Lower template; 18. Insertion block; 19. Insertion groove; 20. Fixing block; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Abutment block; 23. Pressure block ; 24. Elastic component; 25. Pressing template; 26. Through hole; 27. Fourth hydraulic cylinder; 28. Connecting seat; 29. Movable groove; 30. Connecting block; 31. Slide rail; 32. Slide groove; 33. Support plate; 34. Drive motor; 35. Fixed seat; 36. Rotating rod; 37. Movable rod; 38. Swing rod; 39. Connecting pin; 40. Transport platform; 41. Working groove; 42. Conveyor belt; 43. Hollow shoe sole cutting plate; 44. Elastic plate; 45. Module. Detailed Implementation
[0087] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0088] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0089] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the preceding and following objects, representing a production equipment and process for multi-colored shoe soles.
[0090] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0091] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0092] Example 1:
[0093] This embodiment provides a production process for multi-colored shoe soles, including a workbench 1 and a carrier 2 mounted on the workbench. The production process includes the following steps:
[0094] S1: First, prepare adhesives of different colors;
[0095] S2: Place the prepared adhesive materials of different colors into the dispensing machine respectively;
[0096] S3: The glue injection machine inputs the first base color into the shaping device to shape the bottom, and then the same process is used to shape multiple colors to complete the complete sole;
[0097] S4: Start the rotating device at the bottom of the shaping device to rotate the shaping device. The shaping device pushes the shaped shoe sole onto the cutting and transporting device to cut the edge of the shoe sole flat.
[0098] S5: The operator collects the shoe soles at the output end of the cutting and conveying device and puts them into the warehouse;
[0099] With setting S2, adhesive can be continuously supplied during shoe sole production. With setting S3, the initial shape of multi-colored shoe soles can be automatically completed, saving manual labor. With setting S4, the completed initial shoe soles can be automatically cut into finished products, saving manual labor. With setting S5, it is convenient for operators to collect the finished products.
[0100] Example 2:
[0101] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the dispensing machine further includes:
[0102] Several glue storage tanks 3 are set on the side wall of the workbench 1;
[0103] The moving mechanism 4 is mounted on the carrier 2;
[0104] Several glue dispensing nozzles 5 are mounted on the moving mechanism 4;
[0105] Several connecting pipes 6 are connected at one end to the output end of the glue storage tank 3 and at the other end to the input end of the glue dispensing nozzle 5;
[0106] The moving mechanism 4 causes the glue dispensing nozzle 5 to move up, down, left, and right.
[0107] By setting up several glue storage tanks 3, various types of glue can be stored to continuously supply the processing of shoe soles. By setting up a moving mechanism 4, several glue injection nozzles 5 can be moved to the desired position.
[0108] Example 3:
[0109] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features included in the foregoing embodiments, the shaping device further includes:
[0110] The working block 7 includes a shaping block and a rotating block 8 connected to one side of the bottom end of the shaping block. The top of the shaping block and the side facing away from the rotating block 8 are provided with a working hole 9.
[0111] The mold mechanism extends from the side wall of the plastic block into the working hole 9;
[0112] The pressing mechanism is located inside the working hole 9 and is situated above the mold mechanism;
[0113] And the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is disposed on the inner side wall of the carrier 2, and its output end extends toward the working hole 9 and pushes the pressing mechanism to move;
[0114] The rotating block 8 has a rotating groove 11 at its bottom end that is connected to the rotating device. The side wall of the plastic block has a moving hole for the mold mechanism to pass through. The output end of the mold mechanism extends and retracts into the working hole 9. The side of the plastic block away from the mold mechanism has several spaced injection holes 12 that are connected to the working hole 9. The side wall of the plastic block has several second hydraulic cylinders. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder extends through to the inner opening of the injection hole 12. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder has a blocking block 13 that blocks the injection hole 12.
[0115] By cooperating with the shaping block and the rotating block 8, the rotating device can drive the shaping block to rotate through the rotating block 8. By cooperating with the mold mechanism and the pressing mechanism, multi-colored shoe soles can be pressed out. By setting the first hydraulic cylinder 10, the pressing mold can be automatically pushed, thereby reducing manual labor. By setting a number of spaced glue injection holes 12, different colored shoe sole glue can be injected from different inlets, thereby achieving different layers. By cooperating with the second hydraulic cylinder and the blocking block 13, the leakage of glue during extrusion can be prevented. Several of the above-mentioned shaping devices can be set, and multiple shaping devices can shape shoe soles at the same time, thereby increasing work efficiency.
[0116] Example 4:
[0117] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the mold mechanism further includes:
[0118] The cover plate 14 is detachably attached to the plastic block, and the cover plate 14 covers the opening of the moving hole;
[0119] Handle 15 is located on the side of cover plate 14 away from the plastic block;
[0120] The third hydraulic cylinder 16 is mounted on the cover plate 14 and located inside the moving hole;
[0121] The lower template 17 is located on the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 16;
[0122] And the plug-in block 18, one end of which is connected to the lower template 17, and the other end is plugged into the inner wall of the working hole 9;
[0123] The working hole 9 is provided with a plug slot 19 for the plug block 18 to be plugged in;
[0124] The cooperation between the cover plate 14 and the handle 15 facilitates the removal of the third hydraulic cylinder 16 and the lower template 17, thereby changing the shape of the shoe sole. The third hydraulic cylinder 16 allows the lower template 17 to move into the moving hole, thus pressing out the shoe sole. The insertion block 18 makes the molding process more stable. The cover plate 14 and the molding block can be fixed with screws. The handle 15 and the cover plate 14 are integrally formed. The third hydraulic cylinder 16 and the cover plate 14 are detachably connected, and the lower template 17 and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 16 are detachably connected, facilitating the replacement of the lower template 17.
[0125] Example 5:
[0126] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the further compression molding mechanism includes:
[0127] The fixing block 20 is provided with a through hole 26 for the first hydraulic cylinder or the fourth hydraulic cylinder to pass through;
[0128] The connecting rod 21 has one end passing through the fixing block 20 and the other end located above the fixing block 20;
[0129] The abutment block 22 is fitted onto the connecting rod 21, and the abutment block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 20;
[0130] Pressure block 23 is located at the top of connecting rod 21;
[0131] The elastic element 24 is sleeved on the connecting rod 21, and the two ends of the elastic element 24 are respectively connected between the abutting block 22 and the pressure block 23;
[0132] And the pressure template 25, which is located at the bottom end of the connecting rod 21;
[0133] The top of the inner wall of the carrier 2 is provided with a fourth hydraulic cylinder 27. When the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder extends, it passes through the through hole 26 to push the pressing template 25 down, and the pressing template and the lower template 17 press together to form the shoe sole.
[0134] By setting the fixing block 20, the connecting rod 21, the abutting block 22 and the pressing block 23 can be supported. Through the cooperation of the connecting rod 21, the abutting block 22, the pressing block 23 and the elastic element 24, the pressing template 25 can rebound when it is pressed down. By setting the fourth hydraulic cylinder 27, when the lower template 17 retracts, it can continuously press the pressing template 25 down, thereby pressing it onto the cutting and transporting device for cutting the finished product. The connecting rod 21 and the pressing block 23 are threadedly connected, which can disconnect the connecting rod 21 and the pressing block 23, thereby disassembling the pressing template 25 and replacing the finished shoe sole.
[0135] Example 6:
[0136] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the further rotating device includes:
[0137] A connecting seat 28 is provided on the workbench 1, and the top of the connecting seat 28 is provided with a movable groove 29;
[0138] The rotating structure has one end connected to the movable groove 29 and the other end connected to the rotating groove 11;
[0139] And the drive mechanism, with the fixed end set in the movable slot 29, and the movable end connected to the rotating structure:
[0140] The driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating mechanism to rotate the rotating block 8, thereby causing the shaping block to rotate.
[0141] The connecting seat 28 provides support for the rotating mechanism and the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism enables the rotating structure to drive the rotating block 8 and the shaping block to rotate, thereby transferring the initially formed shoe sole to the top of the cutting and transporting device.
[0142] Example 7:
[0143] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features included in the foregoing embodiments, the further rotating structure includes:
[0144] Two connecting blocks 30 are respectively disposed on the inner walls of the rotating groove 11 on both sides and on the inner walls of the movable groove 29 on both sides. The connecting blocks 30 are rotatably connected to the rotating block 8 and the connecting seat 28 respectively.
[0145] The slide rail 31 has one end set on the inner wall of the rotating groove 11 on the side away from the connecting block 30, and the other end extends into the movable groove 29. The slide rail 31 is provided with a slide groove 32 for the drive mechanism to slide.
[0146] When the drive mechanism moves along the slide groove 32, the rotating block 8 rotates around the center point where the connecting block 30 and the connecting seat 28 are rotatably connected.
[0147] By setting two connecting blocks 30, the rotating block 8 can rotate more smoothly. By setting slide rail 31 and slide groove 32, the drive mechanism can run along the direction of slide groove 32 and push slide rail 31 to move, so that the rotating block 8 and the shaping block rotate around the center point of the rotational connection between connecting block 30 and connecting seat 28.
[0148] Example 8:
[0149] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the further driving mechanism includes:
[0150] Two support plates 33 are spaced apart between two connecting blocks 30, and the two support plates 33 are connected to the bottom of the movable groove 29;
[0151] The drive motor 34 is mounted on the side wall of one of the support plates 33, and the output end of the drive motor 34 passes through both support plates 33.
[0152] The fixed seat 35 is disposed at the bottom of the movable groove 29, and the fixed seat 35 is disposed on the bottom of the movable groove 29 on the side away from the support plate 33;
[0153] The rotating rod 36 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 34 and is located between the two support plates 33;
[0154] Movable rod 37 is rotatably connected to rotating rod 36;
[0155] A swing arm 38 is provided with an eccentric shaft, and the swing arm 38 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 35 through the eccentric shaft.
[0156] And connecting pin 39, which is connected to movable rod 37 and swing rod 38 respectively, and the pin slides in the slide groove 32;
[0157] The swing rod 38 and the movable rod 37 are rotatably connected by the connecting pin 39. The rotating rod 36, the movable rod 37, the swing rod 38 and the bottom of the movable groove 29 form a planar four-bar linkage. When the drive motor 34 starts, the rotating rod 36 and the movable rod 37 drive the connecting pin 39 to move in the slide groove 32, causing the slide rail 31 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating block 8 to rotate.
[0158] The drive motor 34 enables the rotating rod 36 to drive the movable rod 37 to rotate, and the connecting pin 39 to move within the slide groove 32. The connecting pin 39 prevents it from falling off. The rocker arm 38 supports the slide rail 31, and when the connecting pin 39 moves to the corresponding position, the rocker arm 38 moves the slide rail 31 to the corresponding position.
[0159] Example 9:
[0160] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the further comprising the cutting and transporting device includes:
[0161] A transport table 40 is provided on the workbench 1, and a work slot 41 is provided on the transport table 40;
[0162] Conveyor belt 42 is installed on the inner wall of working trough 41;
[0163] Several hollow shoe sole cutting plates 43 are spaced apart on the conveyor belt 42;
[0164] An elastic plate 44 is disposed within the conveyor belt 42, and the elastic plate 44 is located within the hollow shoe sole cutting plate 43;
[0165] Module 45 is mounted on the elastic plate 44;
[0166] The transport platform 40 is located below the fourth hydraulic cylinder. When the third hydraulic cylinder 16 moves the lower template 17 into the moving hole, the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 27 extends out and pushes the pressing template 25 to continue to descend, pressing the shoe sole onto the hollow shoe sole cutting plate 43, thereby cutting the excess material at the edge of the shoe sole flat.
[0167] The transport platform 40 allows the transport belt 42 to be placed. The hollow sole cutting plates 43 enable continuous cutting and transport of the initial sole. The elastic plate 44 allows the module 45 to pop out the finished sole. The module 45 prevents the initial sole from bending or shifting, thus avoiding cutting misalignment.
[0168] Example 10:
[0169] In this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the foregoing embodiments, the following steps are further included:
[0170] Step 1: Start the rotating device to rotate the molding block so that the glue injection hole 12 is located below the glue injection nozzle 5;
[0171] Step 2: Retract the second hydraulic cylinder closest to the lower template 17 to make the block 13 leave the glue injection hole 12, then the glue injection nozzle 5 descends to spray a fixed amount of the first color of shoe sole, and finally the retracted second hydraulic cylinder extends to make the block 13 block the glue injection hole 12.
[0172] Step 3: Extend the first hydraulic cylinder 10, pass through the through hole 26, and push the pressing template 25 to the corresponding position of the first layer of shoe sole color. At this time, the elastic element 24 is compressed. After cooling and molding, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is retracted, and the pressing template 25 is rebounded by the elastic element 24, completing the first color shoe sole.
[0173] Step 4: Similar to Step 2, retract the second hydraulic cylinder that is close to the lower template 17, inject the second color sole, and then perform Step 3 in the same way, press the second layer of sole color at the corresponding position to obtain a two-color sole. Repeat Steps 2, 3 and 4 to obtain a multi-color sole.
[0174] Step 5: Start the rotating device to rotate the shaping block and move it above the transport table 40. At this time, start the third hydraulic cylinder to retract and move the lower template 17 into the moving hole. Then start the fourth hydraulic cylinder to extend the output end and press down the template 25 through the through hole 26. The pressing template 25 presses the shoe sole stuck on the working hole 9 down onto the corresponding hollow shoe sole cutting plate 43 below, thereby cutting off the excess material at the edge of the shoe sole. At the same time, the elastic plate 44 is compressed. After cutting, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 27 retracts and the elastic plate 44 rebounds the shoe sole.
[0175] Step 6: Start the conveyor belt, the operator collects the finished shoe soles, discards the waste, and repeats the above steps to produce the next pair of shoe soles;
[0176] Step 1 facilitates the injection of adhesive into the molding block. Step 2 allows the bottom layer of the shoe sole to be filled and sealed with colored molding material. Step 3 molds the bottom layer of the shoe sole into its final form. Step 4 produces initial shapes of shoe soles in various colors. Step 5 automatically cuts these initial shapes into finished products for easy removal. Step 6 allows operators to easily collect finished shoe soles in various colors and remove waste, enabling continuous automatic production.
[0177] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production process for multi-colored shoe soles, comprising a workbench (1) and a carrier (2) mounted on the workbench, characterized in that, The production process includes the following steps: S1: First, prepare adhesives of different colors; S2: Place the prepared adhesive materials of different colors into the dispensing machine respectively; S3: The glue injection machine inputs the first base color into the shaping device to shape the bottom, and then the same process is used to shape multiple colors to complete the complete sole; S4: Start the rotating device at the bottom of the shaping device to rotate the shaping device. The shaping device pushes the shaped shoe sole onto the cutting and transporting device to cut the edge of the shoe sole flat. S5: The operator collects the shoe soles at the output end of the cutting and conveying device and puts them into the warehouse; The shaping device includes: The working block (7) includes a shaping block and a rotating block (8) connected to one side of the bottom end of the shaping block. The top of the shaping block and the side facing away from the rotating block (8) are provided with a working hole (9). The bottom end of the rotating block (8) is provided with a rotating groove (11) that is connected to the rotating device. The rotating device includes: A connecting seat (28) is provided on the workbench (1), and the top of the connecting seat (28) is provided with a movable groove (29). The rotating structure has one end connected to the movable groove (29) and the other end connected to the rotating groove (11); And the drive mechanism, the fixed end is set in the movable slot (29), and the movable end is connected to the rotating structure: The driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating structure to rotate the rotating block (8), thereby causing the shaping block to rotate. The rotating structure includes two connecting blocks (30), one end of which is disposed on the inner wall of both sides of the rotating groove (11), and the other end of which is disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (29), and the connecting blocks (30) are rotatably connected to the rotating block (8) and the connecting seat (28) respectively. The slide rail (31) has one end set on the inner wall of the rotating groove (11) on the side away from the connecting block (30), and the other end extends into the movable groove (29). The slide rail (31) is provided with a slide groove (32) for the drive mechanism to slide. When the drive mechanism moves along the slide (32), the rotating block (8) rotates around the center point where the connecting block (30) and the connecting seat (28) are rotatably connected; The drive mechanism includes: Two support plates (33) are spaced apart between two connecting blocks (30), and the two support plates (33) are connected to the bottom of the movable groove (29); A drive motor (34) is mounted on the side wall of one of the support plates (33), and the output end of the drive motor (34) passes through both support plates (33). A fixed seat (35) is provided at the bottom of the movable groove (29), and the fixed seat (35) is provided on the bottom of the movable groove (29) on the side away from the support plate (33); The rotating rod (36) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (34) and is located between the two support plates (33); The movable rod (37) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (36); A swing arm (38) is provided with an eccentric shaft, and the swing arm (38) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (35) through the eccentric shaft; And connecting pin (39), which is connected to movable rod (37) and swing rod (38) respectively, and connecting pin (39) slides in slide groove (32); The swing rod (38) and the movable rod (37) are rotatably connected by a connecting pin (39). The rotating rod (36), the movable rod (37), the swing rod (38) and the bottom of the movable groove (29) form a planar four-bar linkage. When the drive motor (34) starts, the rotating rod (36) and the movable rod (37) drive the connecting pin (39) to move in the slide groove (32), causing the slide rail (31) to rotate, thereby causing the rotating block (8) to rotate.
2. The production process for a multi-colored shoe sole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispensing machine includes: Several glue storage tanks (3) are set on the side wall of the workbench (1); A moving mechanism (4) is mounted on a carrier (2); several glue-dispensing nozzles (5) are mounted on the moving mechanism (4); Several connecting pipes (6) are connected at one end to the output end of the glue storage tank (3) and at the other end to the input end of the glue injection nozzle (5); The moving mechanism (4) causes the glue nozzle (5) to move up, down, left, and right.
3. The production process for a multi-colored shoe sole according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shaping device further includes: The mold mechanism extends from the side wall of the plastic block into the working hole (9); The pressing mechanism is located inside the working hole (9) and is situated above the mold mechanism; And the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is disposed on the inner side wall of the carrier (2), and its output end extends toward the working hole (9) and pushes the pressing mechanism to move; The side wall of the plastic block is provided with a moving hole for the mold mechanism to pass through. The output end of the mold mechanism extends and retracts into the working hole (9). The side of the plastic block away from the mold mechanism is provided with a number of spaced injection holes (12) that are connected to the working hole (9). The side wall of the plastic block is provided with a number of second hydraulic cylinders. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder extends through to the inner opening of the injection hole (12). The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is provided with a block (13) that blocks the injection hole (12).
4. The production process for a multi-colored shoe sole according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mold mechanism includes: The cover plate (14) is detachable from the plastic block and covers the opening of the moving hole; A handle (15) is located on the side of the cover plate (14) away from the plastic block; a third hydraulic cylinder (16) is located on the cover plate (14) and inside the moving hole; The lower template (17) is set on the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (16); And the plug-in block (18), one end of which is connected to the lower template (17), and the other end is plugged into the inner wall of the working hole (9); The working hole (9) is provided with a plug slot (19) for the plug block (18) to be plugged in.
5. The production process for a multi-colored shoe sole according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the inner wall of the carrier (2) is provided with a fourth hydraulic cylinder (27), and the pressing mechanism includes: The fixing block (20) has a through hole (26) for the first hydraulic cylinder (10) or the fourth hydraulic cylinder (27) to pass through. The connecting rod (21) has one end that passes through the fixing block (20) and the other end that is located above the fixing block (20); The abutment block (22) is fitted onto the connecting rod (21), and the abutment block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (20); A pressure block (23) is set at the top of the connecting rod (21); an elastic element (24) is sleeved on the connecting rod (21), and the two ends of the elastic element (24) are respectively connected between the abutment block (22) and the pressure block (23); And the pressure template (25), which is set at the bottom end of the connecting rod (21); When the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (27) extends, it passes through the through hole (26) and pushes the pressing template (25) down, and the pressing template (25) and the lower template (17) are pressed together to form the shoe sole.
6. The production process for a multi-colored shoe sole according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cutting and transporting device includes: A transport platform (40) is provided on a workbench (1), and a work slot (41) is provided on the transport platform (40). A conveyor belt (42) is set on the inner wall of the working trough (41); several hollow shoe sole cutting plates (43) are set at intervals on the conveyor belt (42); An elastic plate (44) is disposed within the conveyor belt (42), and the elastic plate (44) is located within the hollow shoe sole cutting plate (43); Module (45) is mounted on the elastic plate (44); The transport platform (40) is located below the fourth hydraulic cylinder. When the third hydraulic cylinder (16) moves the lower template (17) into the moving hole, the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (27) extends out and pushes the pressing template (25) to continue to descend, pressing the sole onto the hollow sole cutting plate (43), thereby cutting the excess material on the edge of the sole flat.
7. The production process for a multi-colored shoe sole according to claim 6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Start the rotating device to rotate the plastic block so that the glue injection hole (12) is located below the glue injection nozzle (5); Step 2: Retract the second hydraulic cylinder closest to the lower template (17) to make the block (13) leave the glue injection hole (12), then the glue injection nozzle (5) descends to spray a fixed amount of the first color of shoe sole, and finally extend the retracted second hydraulic cylinder to make the block (13) block the glue injection hole (12). Step 3: Extend the first hydraulic cylinder (10), pass through the through hole (26), and push the pressing template (25) to move to the corresponding position of the first layer of shoe sole color. At this time, the elastic element (24) is compressed. After cooling and molding, the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is retracted, and the pressing template (25) is rebounded by the elastic element (24) to complete the first color shoe sole. Step 4: Similar to step 2, retract the second hydraulic cylinder that is close to the lower template (17), inject the second color sole, and then perform step 3. Similarly, perform the second layer of sole color corresponding to the mold position to obtain a two-color sole. Repeat steps 2, 3 and 4 to obtain a multi-color sole. Step 5: Start the rotating device to rotate the plastic block and move the plastic block to the top of the transport table (40). At this time, start the third hydraulic cylinder to retract and move the lower template (17) into the moving hole. Then start the fourth hydraulic cylinder to extend the output end and press down the template (25) through the through hole (26). The pressing template (25) presses the shoe sole stuck on the working hole (9) down onto the corresponding hollow shoe sole cutting plate (43) below, thereby cutting off the excess material at the edge of the shoe sole. At the same time, the elastic plate (44) is compressed. When the fourth hydraulic cylinder (27) retracts after cutting, the elastic plate (44) rebounds the shoe sole. Step 6: Start the conveyor belt, the operator collects the finished shoe soles, discards the waste, and repeats the above steps to produce the next pair of shoe soles.