Bridge outer side construction platform for highway bridge construction and working method thereof

By designing a bridge outer construction platform with a rotating arm, supporting ribs, an elevated platform, and a linkage mechanism, the problem of the underside inclination of the elevated bridge platform was solved, and the rotation, lifting, and movement of the construction platform were realized, thus improving construction efficiency.

CN115748447BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-11-16
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge outer construction platform is limited by the inclination of the underside of the viaduct platform, making it difficult to carry out close-range construction, resulting in low construction efficiency for drainage pipes and other power lines.

Method used

The construction platform design includes a rotating arm, support ribs, elevated platform, moving platform, construction railing, and linkage mechanism. Through the deflection component, telescopic component, and pushing component in the linkage mechanism, the rotation, lifting, and movement of the construction railing are realized, eliminating the influence of the underside inclination of the elevated bridge platform.

Benefits of technology

This increased the proximity between the construction railing and the elevated platform, enabling close-range construction and improving the efficiency of installing drainage pipes and other power lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a bridge outer side construction platform for highway bridge construction and a working method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, and comprises a rotating arm, a supporting rib fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating arm, and an elevated platform arranged on the lower side of the rotating arm, wherein the top of the elevated platform is provided with a moving platform, and the top of the moving platform is provided with a rotating mechanism; the supporting sliding block is guided under the sliding cooperation of two limiting grooves and two limiting blocks; the construction column is assisted and supported under the sliding cooperation of two supporting grooves and two supporting blocks; the construction column and the elevated platform are inclined and pushed to be close to each other, so that one end of the construction column is close to the side end of the elevated platform, the influence of the inclination of the lower side of the elevated bridge platform is eliminated, the drainage pipeline and other power lines are conveniently erected, close-range construction is realized, and the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, specifically relating to a bridge outer construction platform for highway bridge construction and its working method. Background Technology

[0002] Highway bridge engineering refers to all work related to the planning, design, construction, maintenance, and repair of structures that cross waterways, valleys, and other transportation routes. Highways pass through rivers, harbors, lakes, reservoirs, irrigation canals, or other bodies of water, or cross deep valleys with significant elevation differences, or cross other transportation routes. Bridges are necessary to maintain smooth traffic flow. In bustling urban areas, elevated highways are sometimes required. For mountain roads, due to the extensive excavation of the roadbed, unstable geological structures, or the need to protect the landscape, elevated bridges are sometimes constructed instead of a roadbed.

[0003] A construction platform in the conventional sense is a steel frame structure system erected by scaffolding, used to assist in the construction of building projects. However, in the construction of bridges, in addition to the steel frame structure system, it is also necessary to install drainage pipes and other power lines on the outside of the viaduct. Therefore, a specially designed mobile construction platform is needed to assist in the construction and facilitate the erection work of the workers.

[0004] Existing bridge external construction platforms are limited by the inclination of the underside of the viaduct platform during use, making it difficult to carry out close-range construction of drainage pipes and other power lines, resulting in low construction efficiency. To address this, we propose a bridge external construction platform for highway bridge construction and its working method. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bridge outer construction platform and its working method for highway bridge construction. The aim is to solve the problem that existing bridge outer construction platforms are limited by the inclination of the underside of the viaduct platform during use, making it difficult to carry out close-range construction of drainage pipes and other power lines, resulting in low construction efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] Based on the bridge external construction platform for highway bridge construction, including the rotating arm;

[0008] Support ribs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating arm;

[0009] An elevated platform is provided below a rotating arm, and a movable platform is provided on top of the elevated platform. A rotating mechanism is provided on top of the movable platform, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating arm.

[0010] A construction railing, located on one side of the elevated platform, has an operating template fixedly connected to its inner wall; and

[0011] A linkage mechanism is provided on the lower side of the rotating arm and is connected to the construction railing to move the construction railing.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a deflection component, a telescopic component, and a pushing component. The deflection component is disposed at the top of the rotating arm, the telescopic component is disposed at the bottom of the rotating arm, and the telescopic components are connected to each other. The pushing component is disposed at the side end of the construction railing and is connected to the telescopic component.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the deflection assembly includes a protective shell, a rotary motor, a driven gear, and a rotating gear. The protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating arm, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, the output end of the rotating gear extends to the inner wall of the protective shell, the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating gear, the driven gear is disposed between the inner walls of the protective shell, and the driven gear meshes with the rotary motor.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic assembly includes a first telescopic rod, a first receiving groove, a second telescopic rod, a second receiving groove, a first slider, a third telescopic rod, a second slider, and a pneumatic push rod. The first telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating arm, and the top of the first telescopic rod extends to the inner wall of the protective shell. The top of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a rotary motor. Multiple first receiving grooves are provided, and these grooves are formed on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod. The second telescopic rod is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod. Multiple first sliders are provided. Each slider is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the second telescopic rod. Multiple first sliders slide in multiple first receiving grooves. Multiple second receiving grooves are provided and are formed on the circumferential surface of the second telescopic rod. The third telescopic rod slides on the circumferential surface of the second telescopic rod. Multiple second sliders are provided and are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the third telescopic rod. Multiple second sliders slide in multiple second receiving grooves. The pneumatic push rod is fixedly connected between the inner circumferential walls of the first telescopic rod. The output end of the pneumatic push rod is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the third telescopic rod.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a mounting plate, a fixing block, a support groove, a sliding groove, a limiting groove, a pushing motor, a lead screw, a support slider, a limiting block, and a support block. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the third telescopic rod. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate. The sliding groove is formed at the side end of the support groove. The lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove. The pushing motor is fixedly mounted to the side end of the fixing block, and the output end of the pushing motor is connected to the lead screw. The support slider is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the lead screw. The supporting slider slides between the inner walls of the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the side end of the construction railing. There are two limiting grooves, which are opened on the inner wall of the slide groove. There are two limiting blocks, which are fixedly connected to the side end of the supporting slider and slide between the inner walls of the two limiting grooves. There are two supporting grooves, which are opened on the side end of the fixed block. There are two supporting blocks, which slide between the inner walls of the two supporting grooves and are fixedly connected to the side end of the construction railing.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating disk, a turbine, a rotating motor, and a worm gear. The rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile platform. The turbine is rotatably connected to the inner circumference of the rotating disk. The worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the turbine and meshes with the turbine. The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the circumference of the turbine. The output end of the rotating motor extends into the turbine and is connected to the worm gear.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side end of the construction fence, and rollers are installed between the inner walls of the fixing frame via a rotating shaft.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a counterweight box is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating arm, and a running indicator light is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating arm.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform.

[0020] The working method based on the bridge external construction platform for highway bridge construction includes the following steps:

[0021] S1, Rotational Arrangement:

[0022] Start the rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor drives the worm to rotate. The worm meshes with the turbine to drive the turbine to rotate. The turbine drives the rotating arm to rotate, and the rotating arm drives the construction railing to rotate, thus realizing the rotating arrangement of the construction railing.

[0023] S2, Lifting / Moving:

[0024] Activate the pneumatic push rod, and the output end of the pneumatic push rod pushes the third telescopic rod to descend. Then, the second telescopic rod descends in the sliding cooperation of multiple first sliders and multiple first receiving slots, and the third telescopic rod descends in the sliding cooperation of multiple second receiving slots and multiple second sliders, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the construction railing.

[0025] S3, Deflection Movement:

[0026] Start the rotating gear, and the output end of the rotating gear drives the rotating motor to rotate. The rotating motor drives the driven gear to rotate through meshing with the driven gear. The driven gear drives the first telescopic rod to rotate, the first telescopic rod drives the second telescopic rod to rotate, the second telescopic rod drives the third telescopic rod to rotate, the third telescopic rod drives the mounting plate to rotate, and then drives the fixed block to rotate, so as to realize the offset rotation of the construction railing.

[0027] S4, Promoting Approach:

[0028] Start the drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw pushes the support slider to move through the sliding engagement with the support slider. The support slider drives the construction railing to move. With the sliding engagement of the two limit grooves and the two limit blocks, the support slider is guided. At the same time, the two support grooves and the two support blocks slide to provide auxiliary support for the construction railing, so as to achieve the tilting and pushing of the construction railing and the elevated platform to approach each other.

[0029] S5, Auxiliary Support:

[0030] When the construction railing approaches the inclined side of the elevated platform, the rollers roll and fit against the inclined side. During the movement of the entire equipment, the rollers prevent the construction railing from shifting, thus providing auxiliary support for the construction railing.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] 1. In this scheme, the drive motor is started, and the output end of the drive motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw pushes the support slider to move through the sliding engagement with the support slider. The support slider drives the construction railing to move. With the sliding engagement of two limit grooves and two limit blocks, the support slider is guided. At the same time, the two support grooves and two support blocks slide to provide auxiliary support for the construction railing, so that the construction railing is tilted and pushed close to the elevated platform, so that one end of the construction railing is close to the side end of the elevated platform. This eliminates the influence of the underside inclination of the elevated bridge platform, facilitates the installation of drainage pipes and other power lines, enables close-range construction, and improves construction efficiency.

[0033] 2. In this scheme, the pneumatic push rod is activated, and the output end of the pneumatic push rod pushes the third telescopic rod to descend. Subsequently, the second telescopic rod descends under the sliding cooperation of multiple first sliders and multiple first receiving slots. The third telescopic rod descends under the sliding cooperation of multiple second receiving slots and multiple second sliders, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the construction railing. By lifting and lowering the construction railing, it is convenient to move the construction personnel to the inclined side of the elevated platform, change the positional relationship between the construction personnel and the inclined side of the push motor, and adapt to different erection needs.

[0034] 3. In this scheme, the rotating gear is activated, and the output end of the rotating gear drives the rotating motor to rotate. The rotating motor, through meshing with the driven gear, drives the driven gear to rotate. The driven gear drives the first telescopic rod to rotate, the first telescopic rod drives the second telescopic rod to rotate, the second telescopic rod drives the third telescopic rod to rotate, and the third telescopic rod drives the mounting plate to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed block to rotate, thereby achieving the offset rotation of the construction railing. This allows the construction railing to be rotated, making it easier to adapt to the proximity of one end of the construction railing to the side of different elevated platforms, facilitating the installation of drainage pipes and other power lines on the side of the elevated platform by workers. Attached Figure Description

[0035] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0036] Figure 1 This is a first-view illustration of the construction platform on the outer side of a highway bridge for the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 This is a second-view demonstration diagram of the invention based on the bridge outer construction platform for highway bridge construction;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the bridge external construction platform for highway bridge construction based on the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a half-sectional view of the bridge outer construction platform for highway bridge construction based on the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the bridge outer construction platform used in highway bridge construction according to the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 This invention relates to a rotating mechanism for an outer construction platform of a highway bridge.

[0042] Figure 7 This invention relates to a rotating component for an outer construction platform of a highway bridge.

[0043] Figure 8 This invention relates to a lifting assembly for an outer construction platform used in highway bridge construction.

[0044] Figure 9 This invention relates to a pushing component for a bridge outer construction platform used in highway bridge construction;

[0045] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the construction railing (30) in the outer construction platform of the bridge for highway bridge construction according to the present invention.

[0046] In the diagram: 1. Rotating arm; 2. Turbine; 3. Rotating motor; 4. Worm gear; 5. Rotating disk; 6. Support rib; 7. Protective shell; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Driven gear; 10. Rotating gear; 11. Running indicator light; 12. First telescopic rod; 13. First receiving groove; 14. Second telescopic rod; 15. Second receiving groove; 16. First slider; 17. Third telescopic rod; 18. Second slider; 19. Pneumatic push rod; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Fixing block; 22. Support groove; 23. Slide groove; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Push motor; 26. Lead screw; 27. Support slider; 28. Limiting block; 29. ​​Support block; 30. Construction railing; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Operating template; 33. Roller; 34. Counterweight box; 35. Elevated platform; 36. Buffer plate; 37. Moving platform. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] Example

[0049] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 10 The bridge exterior construction platform for highway bridge construction includes:

[0050] Rotating arm 1;

[0051] Support rib 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of rotating arm 1;

[0052] An elevated platform 35 is located below the rotating arm 1. A movable platform 37 is located on the top of the elevated platform 35. A rotating mechanism is located on the top of the movable platform 37 and is connected to the rotating arm 1.

[0053] A construction railing 30 is installed on one side of the elevated platform 35, and an operating template 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the construction railing 30; and

[0054] The linkage mechanism is located on the lower side of the rotating arm 1 and is connected to the construction railing 30 to move the construction railing 30.

[0055] In this invention, the support rib 6 is used to support and fix the rotating arm 1, the elevated platform 35 is used to support and fix the moving platform 37, the moving platform 37 is used to support and fix the turbine 2, the rotating mechanism is used to rotate the rotating arm 1, the construction railing 30 is used to provide a platform for personnel to carry out construction work, the operating template 32 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 3, the rotating gear 10, the pneumatic push rod 19, the push motor 25 and the moving platform 37, and the construction railing 30 is moved by operating the operating template 32, and the linkage mechanism is connected to the construction railing 30 to move the construction railing 30.

[0056] The linkage mechanism includes a deflection component, a telescopic component, and a pushing component. The deflection component is located at the top of the rotating arm 1, the telescopic component is located at the bottom of the rotating arm 1, and the telescopic components are connected to each other. The pushing component is located at the side of the construction railing 30 and is connected to the telescopic component.

[0057] In this invention, the deflection component is used to rotate the construction railing 30, the telescopic component is used to raise and lower the construction railing 30, and the pushing component is used to move the construction railing 30.

[0058] The deflection assembly includes a protective shell 7, a rotary motor 8, a driven gear 9, and a rotating gear 10. The protective shell 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating arm 1, the rotating gear 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 7, the output end of the rotating gear 10 extends to the inner wall of the protective shell 7, the rotary motor 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating gear 10, and the driven gear 9 is disposed between the inner walls of the protective shell 7 and meshes with the rotary motor 8.

[0059] In this invention, the protective shell 7 protects the rotary motor 8 and the driven gear 9. The rotating gear 10 provides power for the rotation of the rotary motor 8, which in turn drives the driven gear 9 to rotate, providing power for the deflection of the construction railing 30. The rotating gear 10 is activated, and its output drives the rotary motor 8 to rotate. The rotary motor 8, through meshing with the driven gear 9, drives the driven gear 9 to rotate. The driven gear 9 drives the first telescopic rod 12 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 12 drives the second telescopic rod 14 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 14 drives the third telescopic rod 17 to rotate, and the third telescopic rod 17 drives the mounting plate 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the fixing block 21 to rotate, thus achieving the offset rotation of the construction railing 30. This allows the construction railing 30 to rotate, facilitating its deflection and adapting to the proximity of one end of the construction railing 30 to the side of different elevated platforms 35, making it easier for workers to install drainage pipes and other power lines on the side of the elevated platform 35.

[0060] The telescopic assembly includes a first telescopic rod 12, a first receiving groove 13, a second telescopic rod 14, a second receiving groove 15, a first slider 16, a third telescopic rod 17, a second slider 18, and a pneumatic push rod 19. The first telescopic rod 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating arm 1, and the top of the first telescopic rod 12 extends to the inner wall of the protective shell 7. The top of the first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the rotary motor 8. Multiple first receiving grooves 13 are provided, and multiple first receiving grooves 13 are formed on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod 12. The second telescopic rod 14 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod 12. Multiple first sliders 16 are provided, and multiple first sliders 16 are... A plurality of first sliders 16 are fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the second telescopic rod 14, and slide within a plurality of first receiving grooves 13. A plurality of second receiving grooves 15 are provided and are formed on the circumferential surface of the second telescopic rod 14. A third telescopic rod 17 slides on the circumferential surface of the second telescopic rod 14. A plurality of second sliders 18 are provided and fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the third telescopic rod 17. The plurality of second sliders 18 slide within a plurality of second receiving grooves 15. A pneumatic push rod 19 is fixedly connected between the inner circumferential walls of the first telescopic rod 12, and the output end of the pneumatic push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the third telescopic rod 17.

[0061] In this invention, the first telescopic rod 12 supports and fixes the second telescopic rod 14, and also supports and fixes the driven gear 9. Multiple first receiving slots 13 are formed to accommodate multiple first sliders 16. The second telescopic rod 14 supports and fixes the third telescopic rod 17. The multiple first sliders 16 slide within the multiple first receiving slots 13, and the multiple first sliders 16 slide in cooperation with the multiple first receiving slots 13 to limit the movement of the second telescopic rod 14. Multiple second receiving slots 15 are formed to accommodate multiple second sliders 18, and the multiple second receiving slots 15 slide in cooperation with the multiple second sliders 18 to limit the movement of the third telescopic rod 17. A pneumatic push rod 19 is also included. This is used to continuously raise and lower the third telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 14, thereby driving the raising and lowering of the construction railing 30. The pneumatic push rod 19 is activated, and the output end of the pneumatic push rod 19 pushes the third telescopic rod 17 to descend. Then, the second telescopic rod 14 descends under the sliding cooperation of multiple first sliders 16 and multiple first receiving slots 13, and the third telescopic rod 17 descends under the sliding cooperation of multiple second receiving slots 15 and multiple second sliders 18, thereby realizing the raising and lowering movement of the construction railing 30. By raising and lowering the construction railing 30, it is convenient to move the construction personnel to the inclined side of the elevated platform 35, change the positional relationship between the construction personnel and the inclined side of the push motor 25, and adapt to different erection needs.

[0062] The pushing assembly includes a mounting plate 20, a fixing block 21, a support groove 22, a sliding groove 23, a limiting groove 24, a pushing motor 25, a lead screw 26, a supporting slider 27, a limiting block 28, and a supporting block 29. The mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the third telescopic rod 17. The fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate 20. The sliding groove 23 is opened at the side end of the support groove 22. The lead screw 26 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove 23. The pushing motor 25 is fixedly installed at the side end of the fixing block 21. The output end of the pushing motor 25 is connected to the lead screw 26. The supporting slider 27 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the lead screw 26. 7. Slides between the inner walls of the slide groove 23. The support slider 27 is fixedly connected to the side end of the construction railing 30. There are two limiting grooves 24, which are opened on the inner wall of the slide groove 23. There are two limiting blocks 28, which are fixedly connected to the side end of the support slider 27. The two limiting blocks 28 slide between the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 24. There are two support grooves 22, which are opened on the side end of the fixing block 21. There are two support blocks 29, which slide between the inner walls of the two support grooves 22. Both support blocks 29 are fixedly connected to the side end of the construction railing 30.

[0063] In this invention, the mounting plate 20 supports the fixing block 21, which in turn supports and fixes the push motor 25, the supporting slider 27, and two supporting blocks 29. The groove 23 accommodates the supporting slider 27. The lead screw 26, through sliding engagement with the supporting slider 27, pushes the supporting slider 27, thereby moving the construction railing 30. The push motor 25 provides power for the rotation of the lead screw 26. The supporting slider 27 supports and fixes the construction railing 30 and two limiting blocks 28. The two limiting grooves 24 accommodate the sliding of the two limiting blocks 28. The two limiting blocks 28 slide within the two limiting grooves 24. Through the sliding engagement of the two limiting grooves 24 and the two limiting blocks 28, the movement of the supporting slider 27 is guided and restricted. The two supporting grooves 22 accommodate the two supporting blocks 29. Block 29 slides within the two support grooves 22 to support the construction railing 30. The drive motor 25 is activated, and its output drives the lead screw 26 to rotate. The lead screw 26, through its sliding engagement with the support slider 27, moves the support slider 27, which in turn moves the construction railing 30. With the sliding engagement of the two limiting grooves 24 and the two limiting blocks 28, the support slider 27 is guided. Simultaneously, the two support grooves 22 and the two support blocks 29 provide auxiliary support for the construction railing 30, allowing the construction railing 30 to be pushed closer to the elevated platform 35 at an angle. This brings one end of the construction railing 30 close to the side of the elevated platform 35, eliminating the influence of the underside inclination of the elevated bridge platform, facilitating the installation of drainage pipes and other power lines, enabling close-range construction, and improving construction efficiency.

[0064] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating disk 5, a turbine 2, a rotating motor 3, and a worm gear 4. The rotating disk 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving platform 37. The turbine 2 is rotatably connected to the inner circumference of the rotating disk 5. The worm gear 4 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the turbine 2 and meshes with the turbine 2. The rotating motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the circumference of the turbine 2. The output end of the rotating motor 3 extends into the turbine 2 and is connected to the worm gear 4.

[0065] In this invention, the rotating disk 5 is used to accommodate the turbine 2, the turbine 2 is used to support and fix the rotating arm 1, the worm 4 meshes with the turbine 2 to drive the turbine 2 to rotate, and then drives the rotating arm 1 to rotate, so that the construction railing 30 changes position, making it convenient to move the construction railing 30. The rotating motor 3 provides power for the rotation of the worm 4. When the rotating motor 3 is started, the output end of the rotating motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate. The worm 4 meshes with the turbine 2 to drive the turbine 2 to rotate. The turbine 2 drives the rotating arm 1 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating arm 1 drives the construction railing 30 to rotate, realizing the rotation arrangement of the construction railing 30, which facilitates the movement of the construction railing 30.

[0066] A fixing frame 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the construction railing 30, and rollers 33 are installed between the inner walls of the fixing frame 31 through a rotating shaft.

[0067] In this invention, the fixed frame 31 is used to support the roller 33, and the roller 33 is used to fit against the inclined side of the elevated platform 35. The roller 33 rolls against the inclined side of the elevated platform 35. When the construction railing 30 approaches the inclined side of the elevated platform 35 and comes into contact, the roller 33 rolls against the inclined end. During the movement of the entire equipment, the roller 33 prevents the construction railing 30 from shifting, thereby providing auxiliary support for the construction railing 30.

[0068] A counterweight box 34 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating arm 1, and a running indicator light 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating arm 1.

[0069] In this invention, the counterweight box 34 is used to counterweight the rotating arm 1 to prevent the device from tilting, and the operation indicator light 11 is used to display the working status.

[0070] A buffer plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform 37.

[0071] In this invention, the buffer plate 36 is provided to eliminate the collision between the construction railing 30 and the moving platform 37, and to avoid collisions when the construction railing 30 moves.

[0072] The working method based on the bridge external construction platform for highway bridge construction includes the following steps:

[0073] S1, Rotational Arrangement:

[0074] Start the rotating motor 3. The output end of the rotating motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate. The worm 4 meshes with the turbine 2 to drive the turbine 2 to rotate. The turbine 2 drives the rotating arm 1 to rotate. The rotating arm 1 drives the construction railing 30 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation arrangement of the construction railing 30.

[0075] S2, Lifting / Moving:

[0076] Activate the pneumatic push rod 19. The output end of the pneumatic push rod 19 pushes the third telescopic rod 17 to descend, thereby enabling the second telescopic rod 14 to descend under the sliding cooperation of multiple first sliders 16 and multiple first receiving grooves 13, and the third telescopic rod 17 to descend under the sliding cooperation of multiple second receiving grooves 15 and multiple second sliders 18, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the construction railing 30.

[0077] S3, Deflection Movement:

[0078] The rotating gear 10 is started, and the output end of the rotating gear 10 drives the rotating motor 8 to rotate. The rotating motor 8 drives the driven gear 9 to rotate through meshing with the driven gear 9. The driven gear 9 drives the first telescopic rod 12 to rotate. The first telescopic rod 12 drives the second telescopic rod 14 to rotate. The second telescopic rod 14 drives the third telescopic rod 17 to rotate. The third telescopic rod 17 drives the mounting plate 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the fixing block 21 to rotate, thereby achieving the offset rotation of the construction railing 30.

[0079] S4, Promoting Approach:

[0080] The drive motor 25 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 25 drives the lead screw 26 to rotate. The lead screw 26 pushes the support slider 27 to move through the sliding engagement with the support slider 27. The support slider 27 drives the construction railing 30 to move. Under the sliding engagement of the two limit grooves 24 and the two limit blocks 28, the support slider 27 is guided. At the same time, the two support grooves 22 and the two support blocks 29 slide to provide auxiliary support for the construction railing 30, so as to achieve the tilting and pushing of the construction railing 30 and the elevated platform 35 to approach.

[0081] S5, Auxiliary Support:

[0082] When the construction railing 30 approaches and contacts the inclined side of the elevated platform 35, the roller 33 rolls and fits against the inclined side. During the movement of the entire equipment, the roller 33 prevents the construction railing 30 from shifting, thereby providing auxiliary support for the construction railing 30.

[0083] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bridge outer side construction platform based on highway bridge construction, characterized in that, include; Rotating arm (1); Support rib (6), the support rib (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating arm (1); An elevated platform (35) is located on the lower side of the rotating arm (1). A movable platform (37) is provided on the top of the elevated platform (35). A rotating mechanism is provided on the top of the movable platform (37). The rotating mechanism is connected to the rotating arm (1). A construction railing (30) is provided on one side of the elevated platform (35), and an operating template (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the construction railing (30); and Linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is located on the lower side of the rotating arm (1), the linkage mechanism is connected to the construction railing (30) and is used to move the construction railing (30); The linkage mechanism includes a deflection component, a telescopic component and a pushing component. The deflection component is located at the top of the rotating arm (1), the telescopic component is located at the bottom of the rotating arm (1) and the telescopic component is connected to the telescopic component. The pushing component is located at the side end of the construction railing (30) and the pushing component is connected to the telescopic component. The deflection assembly includes a protective shell (7), a rotary motor (8), a driven gear (9), and a rotating gear (10). The protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating arm (1). The rotating gear (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (7). The output end of the rotating gear (10) extends to the inner wall of the protective shell (7). The rotary motor (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating gear (10). The driven gear (9) is disposed between the inner walls of the protective shell (7). The driven gear (9) meshes with the rotary motor (8). The telescopic assembly includes a first telescopic rod (12), a first receiving groove (13), a second telescopic rod (14), a second receiving groove (15), a first slider (16), a third telescopic rod (17), a second slider (18), and a pneumatic push rod (19). The first telescopic rod (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating arm (1), and the top of the first telescopic rod (12) extends to the inner wall of the protective shell (7). The top of the first telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the rotary motor (8). Multiple first receiving grooves (13) are provided, and multiple first receiving grooves (13) are opened on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod (12). The second telescopic rod (14) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod (12). Multiple first sliders (16) are provided, and multiple first sliders (17) are opened on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod (15). 16) All are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the second telescopic rod (14). Multiple first sliders (16) slide in multiple first receiving grooves (13). Multiple second receiving grooves (15) are provided. Multiple second receiving grooves (15) are opened on the circumference of the second telescopic rod (14). The third telescopic rod (17) slides on the circumference of the second telescopic rod (14). Multiple second sliders (18) are provided. Multiple second sliders (18) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the third telescopic rod (17). Multiple second sliders (18) slide in multiple second receiving grooves (15). The pneumatic push rod (19) is fixedly connected between the inner circumference of the first telescopic rod (12). The output end of the pneumatic push rod (19) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the third telescopic rod (17). The pushing assembly includes a mounting plate (20), a fixing block (21), a support groove (22), a sliding groove (23), a limiting groove (24), a pushing motor (25), a lead screw (26), a supporting slider (27), a limiting block (28), and a supporting block (29). The mounting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the third telescopic rod (17). The fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate (20). The sliding groove (23) is opened at the side end of the support groove (22). The lead screw (26) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove (23). The pushing motor (25) is fixedly installed at the side end of the fixing block (21). The output end of the pushing motor (25) is connected to the lead screw (26). The supporting slider (27) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the lead screw (26). Block (27) slides between the inner walls of the slide groove (23). The supporting slider (27) is fixedly connected to the side end of the construction railing (30). There are two limiting grooves (24). The two limiting grooves (24) are opened on the inner wall of the slide groove (23). There are two limiting blocks (28). The two limiting blocks (28) are fixedly connected to the side end of the supporting slider (27). The two limiting blocks (28) slide between the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (24). There are two supporting grooves (22). The two supporting grooves (22) are opened on the side end of the fixing block (21). There are two supporting blocks (29). The two supporting blocks (29) slide between the inner walls of the two supporting grooves (22). The two supporting blocks (29) are both fixedly connected to the side end of the construction railing (30).

2. The bridge outer side construction platform based on highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized by, The rotating mechanism includes a rotating disk (5), a turbine (2), a rotating motor (3), and a worm (4). The rotating disk (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving platform (37). The turbine (2) is rotatably connected to the inner circumference of the rotating disk (5). The worm (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the turbine (2). The worm (4) meshes with the turbine (2). The rotating motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the circumference of the turbine (2). The output end of the rotating motor (3) extends into the turbine (2), and the output end of the rotating motor (3) is connected to the worm (4).

3. The bridge outer side construction platform based on highway bridge construction according to claim 2, characterized by, The construction railing (30) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (31) on its side, and rollers (33) are installed between the inner walls of the fixing frame (31) through a rotating shaft.

4. The bridge outer side construction platform based on highway bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized by, A counterweight box (34) is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating arm (1), and a running indicator light (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating arm (1).

5. The bridge outer side construction platform based on highway bridge construction according to claim 4, characterized by, A buffer plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform (37).

6. A method of working based on a bridge outer side construction platform for highway bridge construction, characterized by, The application of the bridge outer construction platform for highway bridge construction as described in claim 5 includes the following steps: S1, Rotational Arrangement: Start the rotating motor (3), the output end of the rotating motor (3) drives the worm (4) to rotate, the worm (4) drives the turbine (2) to rotate through meshing with the turbine (2), the turbine (2) drives the rotating arm (1) to rotate, the rotating arm (1) drives the construction railing (30) to rotate, so as to realize the rotation arrangement of the construction railing (30); S2, Lifting / Moving: Start the pneumatic push rod (19), and the output end of the pneumatic push rod (19) pushes the third telescopic rod (17) to descend. Then, the second telescopic rod (14) descends under the sliding cooperation of multiple first sliders (16) and multiple first receiving slots (13), and the third telescopic rod (17) descends under the sliding cooperation of multiple second receiving slots (15) and multiple second sliders (18), thereby realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the construction railing (30). S3, Deflection Movement: Start the rotating gear (10), the output end of the rotating gear (10) drives the rotating motor (8) to rotate, the rotating motor (8) drives the driven gear (9) to rotate through meshing with the driven gear (9), the driven gear (9) drives the first telescopic rod (12) to rotate, the first telescopic rod (12) drives the second telescopic rod (14) to rotate, the second telescopic rod (14) drives the third telescopic rod (17) to rotate, the third telescopic rod (17) drives the mounting plate (20) to rotate, and then drives the fixing block (21) to rotate, so as to realize the offset rotation of the construction railing (30); S4, Promoting Approach: Start the drive motor (25), the output end of the drive motor (25) drives the lead screw (26) to rotate, the lead screw (26) pushes the support slider (27) to move through the sliding cooperation with the support slider (27), the support slider (27) drives the construction railing (30) to move, under the sliding cooperation of the two limit grooves (24) and the two limit blocks (28), the support slider (27) is guided, and at the same time the two support grooves (22) and the two support blocks (29) slide to provide auxiliary support for the construction railing (30), so as to achieve the tilting and pushing of the construction railing (30) and the elevated platform (35) to approach; S5, Auxiliary Support: When the construction railing (30) comes into contact with the inclined side of the elevated platform (35), the roller (33) rolls and fits against the inclined side. During the movement of the entire equipment, the roller (33) prevents the construction railing (30) from shifting, thereby providing auxiliary support for the construction railing (30).

Citation Information

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