Automatic insect arranging mechanism of insect situation forecasting lamp

By designing an automatic insect removal mechanism in the insect monitoring lamp, and utilizing the combination of an insect-catching turntable and a gravity plate, the automatic removal of insects is achieved, solving the problem of manual insect removal required in enclosed structures and improving work efficiency.

CN115777648BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21ZHENGZHOU OKEQI INSTR MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211707191.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-29
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing insect monitoring lamps have a closed collection device, which requires manual removal of insects, increasing the workload of workers and resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

Design an automatic insect discharge mechanism, including a reusable insect collection chamber and an insect collection turntable. The insect collection bottles are arranged in a circular array and have an automatically opening and closing insect discharge port at the bottom. The automatic discharge of insects is achieved by the cooperation of a gravity plate and a sealing plate.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated removal of insects, reduces the burden of manual cleaning, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of pest monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic pest discharging mechanism of a pest monitoring lamp, which comprises a chassis, a conveying belt for conveying pests is fixed on the chassis, a pest receiving bin for cyclically receiving pests is arranged in the chassis, the pest receiving bin comprises a pest receiving turntable, a plurality of pest receiving bottles are arranged on the pest receiving turntable, the pest receiving bottles are centrally symmetrically distributed about the center of the pest receiving turntable, a motor for driving the pest receiving turntable to rotate is arranged on the chassis, and an automatic opening and closing pest discharging port is arranged at the end of the pest receiving bottle away from the pest receiving turntable, so as to form a structure in which the pest receiving bottles discharge pests through the pest discharging port according to a set time, and the problem of heavy burden on workers and low work efficiency caused by manual removal of insects in the sealing structure of the pest receiving bottle in the prior art is solved, and the present application has good application in the field of pest monitoring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of insect pest monitoring equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic insect removal mechanism for an insect pest monitoring lamp. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, more and more new technologies are being applied to agriculture. In the process of controlling crop diseases and pests, it is not only necessary to kill pests, but also increasingly more equipment can analyze and monitor pests on the basis of pest control, so that researchers can formulate more suitable pest control measures for local conditions. Therefore, insect monitoring lamps have emerged.

[0003] Existing insect monitoring lamps on the market generally attract insects with an insect-attracting lamp, which then falls into a heating chamber. After being baked in a high-temperature channel, the insects fall into a collection device. Most collection devices on the market are insect-collecting bottles. These bottles have a sealed structure, requiring manual installation and disassembly to remove accumulated insects, significantly increasing the workload. To address these shortcomings of current insect monitoring lamps, a collection device with an automatic insect-removal structure has been designed. It features an automatic opening and closing collection function, automatically removing insects from the bottle. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic insect removal mechanism for an insect monitoring lamp, which solves the problems of heavy workload and low work efficiency caused to workers by manually removing insects from the sealed insect collection bottle in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution is an automatic insect discharge mechanism for an insect monitoring lamp, including a base frame with a conveyor belt for transporting insects fixed on it. The base frame contains a reusable insect collection chamber, which includes an insect-collecting turntable with multiple insect-collecting bottles arranged symmetrically about the center of the turntable. The base frame is equipped with a motor to drive the turntable's rotation. Each insect-collecting bottle has an automatically opening and closing discharge port at its end furthest from the turntable, forming a structure where the insects are discharged through the discharge port according to a set time.

[0006] Preferably, the insect-collecting turntable has a circular structure, and the turntable has circular holes that penetrate its thickness along its edge. There are multiple circular holes, each corresponding to an insect-collecting bottle. The outer wall of the insect-collecting bottle is provided with a fixing wing at the end away from the insect discharge port, forming a structure in which the insect-collecting bottle is fixed to the insect-collecting turntable by the fixing wing.

[0007] Preferably, the motor output shaft is connected to the center of the insect-catching turntable via a flange.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the insect-collecting bottle near the insect-excretion port. A sealing plate that works with the insect-excretion port is provided on the rotating shaft. A gravity plate perpendicular to the sealing plate is provided on the rotating shaft, forming a structure in which the gravity plate ensures that the sealing plate seals the insect-excretion port under normal conditions. A fixed plate is provided on the base frame along the path of the gravity plate as it rotates with the motor. When the insect-collecting bottle moves to the position of the fixed plate, the gravity plate, under the action of the fixed plate, drives the rotating shaft and the sealing plate to rotate at a set angle and opens the insect-excretion port to ensure that the insects fall out.

[0009] Preferably, a check plate is provided on the inner wall of the insect collecting bottle near the insect discharge port for one-way opening of the sealing plate, forming a structure that prevents the gravity plate from driving the sealing plate to rotate back and forth after the insect collecting bottle is moved out of the fixed plate position.

[0010] Preferably, a counterweight is provided at one end of the sealing plate near the check plate.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that a reusable insect collection chamber is set below the conveyor belt, and multiple insect collection bottles in the insect collection chamber form a circular array structure. An automatically opening insect discharge port is set at the bottom of the insect collection bottle, so that the insects in the insect collection bottle can be automatically discharged according to the set position.

[0012] The bottom of the insect collection bottle is equipped with a sealing plate that can rotate with the flipping shaft. A gravity plate perpendicular to the sealing plate is set on the flipping shaft to ensure the airtightness of the insect discharge port under normal conditions by relying on the gravity plate and the sealing plate. The fixed plate on the base frame ensures that when the insect collection bottle is moved to the position of the fixed plate, the gravity plate is rotated upward by force, opening the insect discharge port.

[0013] The check plate inside the insect collection bottle prevents the gravity plate and the flipping shaft from causing the sealing plate to swing back and forth when the insect collection bottle moves out of the fixed plate position. The counterweight accelerates the movement of the sealing plate.

[0014] The motor works in conjunction with the insect-collecting turntable to drive multiple insect-collecting bottles to rotate simultaneously, and the rotation frequency is controlled according to a set time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the automatic insect removal mechanism of the insect monitoring lamp of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of section A of the automatic insect removal mechanism structure of the insect monitoring lamp of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the insect collection chamber of the automatic insect discharge mechanism of the insect monitoring lamp of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the insect collection bottle of the automatic insect discharge mechanism of the insect monitoring lamp of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the insect-collecting turntable of the automatic insect-removing mechanism of the insect monitoring lamp of the present invention.

[0020] The components include: 1. base frame; 2. conveyor belt; 3. insect collection chamber; 4. insect collection turntable; 5. insect collection bottle; 6. motor; 7. round hole; 8. fixed wing; 9. flange; 10. tilting shaft; 11. sealing plate; 12. gravity plate; 13. fixed plate; 14. check plate; and 15. counterweight. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of various embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1: As shown in the attached drawings of the instruction manual, the technical solution is an automatic insect removal mechanism for an insect monitoring lamp, including a base frame 1. A conveyor belt 2 for transporting insects is fixed on the base frame 1. The conveyor belt 2 is existing technology. The base frame 1 contains a reusable insect-collecting chamber 3, which includes an insect-collecting turntable 4. The turntable 4 has a circular structure, and eight circular holes 7 are provided along its edge, extending around its entire thickness. Insect-collecting bottles 5 are fixed within the holes 7, and each bottle 5 is centrally symmetrically distributed about the center of the turntable 4. The bottles 5 are made of stainless steel. A fixing wing 8 is screwed to one end of the outer wall of each bottle 5 near the turntable 4. The fixing wing 8 has a ring-shaped structure, forming a structure where the bottles 5 are bolted to the turntable 4. A mounting base is bolted to the base frame 1, and a motor 6 for rotating the insect-collecting turntable 4 is bolted inside the mounting base. The output shaft of the motor 6 is connected to the center of the insect-collecting turntable 4 via a flange 9. An automatically opening and closing insect discharge port is provided at the end of the insect-collecting bottle 5 furthest from the insect-collecting turntable 4, forming a structure where the insect-collecting bottle 5 discharges insects through the discharge port according to a set time. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the insect-collecting bottle 5 near the discharge port. The rotating shaft 10 is symmetrically arranged along the center line of the insect-collecting bottle 5, and a sealing plate 11 for use with the discharge port is welded to the rotating shaft 10. A gravity plate 12 perpendicular to the sealing plate 11 is welded to the rotating shaft, forming a structure where the gravity plate 12 ensures that the sealing plate 11 seals the discharge port under normal conditions. A fixing plate 13 is bolted to the base frame 1 along the path of the gravity plate 12 following the rotation of the motor 6. The fixing plate 13 has an "L" shaped cross section. When the insect collecting bottle 5 moves to the position of the fixing plate 13, the gravity plate 12 drives the flipping shaft 10 and the sealing plate 11 to rotate at a set angle under the action of the fixing plate 13, and opens the insect discharge port to ensure that the insects fall out.

[0025] In one embodiment, as shown in the accompanying drawings, a check plate 14 for one-way opening of the sealing plate 11 is provided on the inner wall of the insect collecting bottle 5 near the insect discharge port, forming a structure that prevents the gravity plate 12 from driving the sealing plate 11 to rotate back and forth after the insect collecting bottle 5 is moved out of the position of the fixing plate 13.

[0026] In one embodiment, as shown in the accompanying drawings, a counterweight 15 is screwed onto one end of the sealing plate 11 near the check plate 14.

[0027] This invention features a reusable insect-collecting chamber located beneath a conveyor belt. Multiple insect-collecting bottles within the chamber form a circular array, with automatically opening insect discharge ports at the bottom of each bottle. Based on a pre-set position, insects are automatically discharged from the bottles. A sealing plate at the bottom of each bottle rotates with a rotating shaft. A gravity plate perpendicular to the sealing plate is mounted on the rotating shaft, ensuring the discharge port remains sealed under normal conditions. A fixed plate on the base ensures that when the bottle moves to the fixed plate's position, the gravity plate rotates upwards, opening the discharge port. A check valve inside each bottle prevents the sealing plate from swinging back and forth due to gravity and the rotating shaft when the bottle moves out of position. A counterweight accelerates the movement of the sealing plate. A motor and a rotating insect-collecting disc work together to rotate multiple bottles simultaneously, with the rotation frequency controlled by a set time.

[0028] The present invention has been described in detail above through specific embodiments and examples, but these are not intended to limit the invention. Many modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention, and these should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic insect removal mechanism for an insect monitoring lamp, comprising a base frame (1), on which a conveyor belt (2) for transporting insects is fixed, characterized in that, The base frame (1) is equipped with a reusable insect collection chamber (3) for collecting insects. The insect collection chamber (3) includes an insect collection turntable (4). Multiple insect collection bottles (5) are arranged on the insect collection turntable (4). Each insect collection bottle (5) is centrally symmetrically distributed about the center of the insect collection turntable (4). The base frame (1) is equipped with a motor (6) for driving the insect collection turntable (4) to rotate. An automatically opening and closing insect discharge port is provided at the end of the insect collection bottle (5) away from the insect collection turntable (4), forming a structure in which the insect collection bottle (5) discharges insects through the insect discharge port according to a set time. The output shaft of the motor (6) is connected to the center position of the insect collection turntable (4) through a flange (9). A rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the position of the insect collection bottle (5) near the insect discharge port. A sealing plate (11) is provided on the rotating shaft (10) for use with the insect discharge port. A sealing plate (11) is provided on the rotating shaft for use with the sealing plate (11). A vertical gravity plate (12) forms a structure in which the gravity plate (12) ensures that the sealing plate (11) seals the insect discharge port under normal conditions. A fixed plate (13) is set on the base frame (1) along the path of the gravity plate (12) rotating with the motor (6). When the insect-collecting bottle (5) moves to the position of the fixed plate (13), the gravity plate (12) drives the flipping shaft (10) and the sealing plate (11) to rotate at a set angle under the action of the fixed plate (13) and open the insect discharge port to ensure that the insects fall. A check plate (14) is set on the inner wall of the insect-collecting bottle (5) near the insect discharge port for the one-way opening of the sealing plate (11). This forms a structure that prevents the gravity plate (12) from driving the sealing plate (11) to rotate back and forth after the insect-collecting bottle (5) moves out of the position of the fixed plate (13). A counterweight (15) is set on one end of the sealing plate (11) near the check plate (14).

2. The automatic insect removal mechanism of the insect monitoring lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insect-collecting turntable (4) has a circular structure. The insect-collecting turntable (4) has a circular hole (7) that penetrates its thickness along its edge. There are multiple circular holes (7) that correspond one-to-one with the insect-collecting bottle (5). The outer wall of the insect-collecting bottle (5) is provided with a fixing wing (8) at the end away from the insect discharge port, forming a structure in which the insect-collecting bottle (5) is fixed on the insect-collecting turntable (4) by the fixing wing (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic insect discharging mechanism of insect situation forecasting lamp

    CN219088197U