A sewage filtering and separating treatment system
By using a wastewater filtration and separation treatment system, which utilizes filtration and baffle components to treat wastewater, the problem of incomplete impurity removal in existing systems has been solved, thus achieving stability of fire-fighting water quality and continuity of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211324344.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment systems are unable to effectively remove impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts, and microorganisms from wastewater, leading to deterioration of fire-fighting water, scaling of pipes and equipment, difficulty in cleaning, and impact on production.
The wastewater filtration and separation treatment system includes a filter assembly, a treatment tank, a baffle assembly, and a pump assembly. The filter assembly treats the wastewater, the baffle assembly increases the residence time and separates impurities by sedimentation, and the pump assembly enables water recycling and reduces the cleaning cycle.
It effectively treats impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts and microorganisms in wastewater, prevents scaling in pipes and equipment, reduces the cleaning cycle of fire water tanks, lowers production costs, and ensures water quality and production continuity.
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Figure CN115779504B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a wastewater filtration and separation treatment system. Background Technology
[0002] The production of phosphoric acid generates a large amount of industrial wastewater. To protect the environment and conserve resources, this wastewater typically requires treatment, after which it can be used as fire-fighting water. However, existing wastewater treatment systems cannot effectively remove impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts, and microorganisms from the wastewater. These substances adhere to the fire-fighting water tanks over long-term circulation, deteriorating the water quality and causing severe scaling on pipes and equipment. This scaling leads to pipe blockage and equipment corrosion. Current methods involve frequent cleaning of the fire-fighting water tanks, but this requires system shutdown. Furthermore, the tanks are often located at high altitudes and have large volumes, making cleaning time-consuming and difficult, significantly impacting subsequent production. Therefore, this application provides a wastewater filtration and separation treatment system to address these problems. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a wastewater filtration and separation treatment system that can effectively treat impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts and microorganisms in wastewater, avoid the generation of dirt on pipes and equipment, reduce the cleaning cycle of fire water tanks, reduce production costs, ensure the quality of fire water, and guarantee normal production operation.
[0004] This application provides a wastewater filtration and separation treatment system, including: a filtration assembly, a treatment tank, a baffle assembly, a first pump assembly, and a second pump assembly;
[0005] The baffle assembly is installed in the treatment water tank, dividing it into an intermediate water tank and a reclaimed water tank. The intermediate water tank has an inlet pipe with a filter assembly installed on it, filtering external water before it flows into the intermediate water tank. The reclaimed water tank is equipped with a first pump assembly connected to the outdoor fire-fighting water tank, discharging water from the reclaimed water tank into the outdoor fire-fighting water tank. The reclaimed water tank is also equipped with a second pump assembly connected to an external mill, allowing water from the intermediate water tank to flow into the external mill. The intermediate water tank has several connecting pipes connected to a sewage regulating tank.
[0006] Optionally, the baffle assembly includes a first baffle wall, a second baffle wall, and a third baffle wall. The treatment water tank is provided with the first baffle wall, the second baffle wall, and the third baffle wall. The first baffle wall is used to divide the treatment water tank into the intermediate water tank and the reclaimed water tank.
[0007] Optionally, the first baffle wall, the second baffle wall, and the third baffle wall are all provided with overflow ports. The overflow port on the first baffle wall is located at the bottom of the first baffle wall, the overflow port on the second baffle wall is located at the middle of the second baffle wall, and the overflow port on the third baffle wall is located at the bottom of the third baffle wall.
[0008] Optionally, the first baffle wall, the second baffle wall, and the third baffle wall are arranged at equal intervals.
[0009] Optionally, the filter assembly includes a first filter housing and a second filter housing, the first filter housing and the second filter housing are mounted on the water inlet pipe, and the connection between the first filter housing and the second filter housing and the water inlet pipe is sealed.
[0010] Optionally, both the first filter box and the second filter box are provided with a filter box, a filter screen and a filter sieve plate. The filter sieve plate is installed on top of the filter box, and the filter screen is installed below the filter sieve plate. A preset gap is provided between the filter sieve plate and the filter screen. The filter screen and the filter sieve plate are detachably installed inside the filter box. The connection between the filter box and the water inlet pipe is detachable.
[0011] Optionally, the first water pump assembly includes a first water pump, a second water pump, a first connecting water pipe, a second connecting water pipe, and a combined water pipe. One end of the first connecting water pipe and the second connecting water pipe is connected to the recycled water tank, the other end of the first connecting water pipe is connected to the first water pump, the other end of the second connecting water pipe is connected to the second water pump, the other end of the first water pump and the second water pump is connected to the combined water pipe, and the other end of the combined water pipe is connected to the outdoor fire water tank.
[0012] Optionally, branch pipes are installed on the first and second connecting water pipes, the branch pipes are connected to the third water pump, a sampling pipe is installed on the branch pipes, and the third water pump is connected to the outdoor fire water tank.
[0013] Optionally, the second water pump assembly includes a fourth water pump and a third connecting water pipe, the third connecting water pipe being connected to the intermediate water tank, the other end of the third connecting water pipe being connected to the fourth water pump, and the fourth water pump being connected to the external mill.
[0014] Optionally, the intermediate water tank is provided with a first area, a second area and a third area. A first connecting pipe is provided in the first area, a second connecting pipe is provided in the second area and a third connecting pipe is provided in the third area. The other ends of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are all connected to the sewage regulating tank.
[0015] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiments of this application have the following advantages:
[0016] The wastewater filtration and separation treatment system of this application includes a filter assembly, a treatment tank, a baffle assembly, a first pump assembly, and a second pump assembly. The baffle assembly is located in the treatment tank and divides it into an intermediate tank and a reclaimed water tank. An inlet pipe is installed on the intermediate tank, and a filter assembly is installed on the inlet pipe to filter external water before it flows into the intermediate tank. A first pump assembly is installed on the reclaimed water tank and connected to an outdoor fire-fighting water tank. The first pump assembly discharges water from the reclaimed water tank into the outdoor fire-fighting water tank. A second pump assembly is installed on the reclaimed water tank and connected to an external mill. The second pump assembly supplies water from the intermediate tank to the external mill. Several connecting pipes are installed on the intermediate tank and connected to a wastewater equalization tank.
[0017] Therefore, it can be seen that the installation of filtration components can effectively treat impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts and microorganisms in sewage, avoid the generation of dirt in pipes and equipment, and the baffle components will increase the residence time of the filtered and separated water entering the intermediate water tank for further sedimentation and separation, and overflow to the reuse water tank, reducing the impurities entering the reuse water tank. This can reduce the cleaning cycle of the fire water tank, reduce production costs, ensure the quality of fire water, and ensure normal production operation. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wastewater filtration and separation treatment system of this application;
[0019] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Outdoor fire water tank; 2. Combined water pipe; 3. First water pump; 4. Second water pump; 5. First connecting water pipe; 6. Second connecting water pipe; 7. Branch pipe; 8. Sampling pipe; 9. Treatment tank; 10. First baffle wall; 11. Second baffle wall; 12. Third baffle wall; 13. Overflow outlet; 14. Third connecting pipe; 15. Second connecting pipe; 16. First connecting pipe; 17. Third water pump; 18. Fourth water pump; 19. Sewage regulating tank; 20. External mill; 21. Inlet pipe; 22. Filter box; 23. Filter screen; 24. Filter sieve plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and other terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only used to describe the relative positional relationship between the components or parts and do not specifically limit the specific installation orientation of each component or part.
[0021] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] Furthermore, the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., drawn in the accompanying drawings of this application are only used to complement the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification to the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this application can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application.
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] The deterioration of fire water in fire water tanks leads to severe scaling in pipes and equipment. This scaling can cause blockages in pipes and corrosion of equipment. The current solution is to clean the fire water tanks regularly, but this requires shutting down the equipment. In addition, fire water tanks are located at high altitudes and have large volumes, making cleaning a long process and difficult, which greatly affects subsequent production.
[0026] Based on this, this application provides a wastewater filtration and separation treatment system that can effectively treat impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts and microorganisms in wastewater, avoid the generation of dirt on pipes and equipment, reduce the cleaning cycle of fire water tanks, reduce production costs, ensure the quality of fire water, and guarantee normal production operation.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a wastewater filtration and separation treatment system, including: a filter assembly, a treatment water tank 9, a baffle assembly, a first water pump assembly, and a second water pump assembly; the baffle assembly is disposed in the treatment water tank 9, and the baffle assembly is used to divide the treatment water tank 9 into an intermediate water tank and a reclaimed water tank; an inlet pipe 21 is provided on the intermediate water tank, and the filter assembly is provided on the inlet pipe 21; the filter assembly is used to filter external water and allow it to flow into the intermediate water tank; the first water pump assembly is installed on the reclaimed water tank, and the first water pump assembly is connected to an outdoor fire water tank 1; the first water pump assembly is used to discharge water from the reclaimed water tank into the outdoor fire water tank 1; the second water pump assembly is installed on the reclaimed water tank, and the second water pump assembly is connected to an external mill 20; the second water pump assembly is used to pass water from the intermediate water tank into the external mill 20; a plurality of connecting pipes are installed on the intermediate water tank, and the connecting pipes are connected to a sewage regulating tank 19.
[0028] In this embodiment, the treatment tank 9 is divided into an intermediate tank and a reclaimed water tank by a baffle assembly. It should be noted that the volume of the intermediate tank and the reclaimed water tank is not specifically limited in this application and can be determined according to actual conditions. An inlet pipe 21 is installed at the inlet of the reclaimed water tank, and a filter assembly is installed on the inlet pipe 21. The filter assembly effectively treats impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts, and microorganisms in the wastewater. The filtered wastewater enters the intermediate tank. Because the intermediate tank has a baffle assembly, in addition to dividing the treatment tank 9, it also increases the residence time of the filtered water in the intermediate tank, allowing impurities in the water to continue to settle and separate. The water in the intermediate tank gradually overflows into the reclaimed water tank, thereby reducing the amount of impurities entering the reclaimed water tank. In order to pump water from the recycled water tank to the fire water tank, a first water pump assembly is installed on one side of the fire water tank. The outlet of the first water pump assembly is connected to the external fire water tank. Under the action of the first water pump assembly, water from the recycled water tank can be pumped to the external fire water tank, so that water in the intermediate water tank can be continuously transported to the recycled water tank, and then pumped from the recycled water tank to the external fire water tank, ensuring the continuity of water flow.
[0029] Due to the baffle assembly, a large amount of sludge settles in the intermediate water tank. This sludge needs to be discharged. Specifically, multiple connecting pipes are installed on the intermediate water tank. It should be noted that the baffle assembly divides the intermediate water tank into multiple zones, meaning the number of zones in the intermediate water tank is the same as the number of connecting pipes. For example, if there are three zones in the intermediate water tank, then three connecting pipes are installed on it. These connecting pipes are installed at the bottom of the intermediate water tank, allowing the sludge settled at the bottom to be discharged into the sludge equalization tank 19.
[0030] Optionally, the baffle assembly includes a first baffle wall 10, a second baffle wall 11, and a third baffle wall 12. The treatment water tank 9 is provided with the first baffle wall 10, the second baffle wall 11, and the third baffle wall 12. The first baffle wall 10 is used to divide the treatment water tank 9 into the intermediate water tank and the reclaimed water tank.
[0031] In this embodiment, the baffle assembly includes a first baffle wall 10, a second baffle wall 11, and a third baffle wall 12. The first baffle wall 10, the second baffle wall 11, and the third baffle wall 12 are equally spaced. The specific spacing between these three baffle walls is not limited in this application and can be set according to actual conditions. Each of the first baffle wall 10, the second baffle wall 11, and the third baffle wall 12 is provided with an overflow port 13. The overflow port 13 on the first baffle wall 10 is located below the first baffle wall 10, the overflow port 13 on the second baffle wall 11 is located in the middle of the second baffle wall 11, and the overflow port 13 on the third baffle wall 12 is located below the third baffle wall 12. Furthermore, the first baffle wall 10 is used to divide the treatment water tank 9 into an intermediate water tank and a reclaimed water tank. The overflow outlet 13 is set in different positions in order to increase the residence time of sewage in the intermediate water tank, so that the sludge in the sewage can settle in the intermediate water tank.
[0032] Under the action of the first baffle wall 10, the second baffle wall 11 and the third baffle wall 12, the intermediate water tank can be divided into three areas, namely the first area, the second area and the third area. The first area is provided with a first connecting pipe 16, the second area is provided with a second connecting pipe 15, and the third area is provided with a third connecting pipe 14. The other ends of the first connecting pipe 16, the second connecting pipe 15 and the third connecting pipe 14 are all connected to the sewage equalization tank 19.
[0033] Specifically, the third baffle wall 12 and one side of the treatment tank 9 combine to form the first region, the third baffle wall 12 and the second baffle wall 11 combine to form the second region, and the second baffle wall 11 and the first baffle wall 10 form the third region. In practical applications, wastewater treated by the filtration components enters the first region through the inlet pipe 21. The overflow port 13 of the third baffle wall 12 in the first region is located at the bottom, so the wastewater entering the first region flows into the second region from the bottom of the third baffle wall 12. The overflow port 13 of the second baffle wall 11 in the second region is located in the middle, so when the wastewater enters the second region, it can stay in the second region for a period of time. During this time, the sludge in the wastewater will settle, and then the wastewater flows into the third region from the middle of the second baffle wall 11. Finally, it flows into the reclaimed water tank from the overflow port 13 of the first baffle wall 10 in the third region. It should be noted that when the filtered wastewater enters the first, second, and third zones, sludge can be settled in each zone. The sludge settled in each zone will enter the sewage equalization tank 19 through the first connecting pipe 16, the second connecting pipe 15, and the third connecting pipe 14.
[0034] Optionally, the filter assembly includes a first filter housing and a second filter housing, the first filter housing and the second filter housing are mounted on the water inlet pipe 21, and the connection between the first filter housing and the second filter housing and the water inlet pipe 21 is sealed.
[0035] In this embodiment, a first filter box and a second filter box are provided on the inlet pipe 21. In practical applications, only the first filter box is normally open, and the second filter box serves as a backup. When the first filter box needs cleaning, the backup box is used to ensure smooth production. The internal structures of the first and second filter boxes are identical. It should be noted that when the first filter box is being cleaned, the second filter box acts as the main filtration component, so that after the first filter box is cleaned, it becomes a backup box. This mutual conversion between the two filter boxes 22 is to filter impurities, calcium, magnesium, inorganic salts, and microorganisms present in the wastewater. The filtered wastewater then flows into the intermediate water tank through the inlet pipe 21.
[0036] The first and second filter boxes are each equipped with a filter box 22, a filter screen 23, and a filter sieve plate 24. The filter sieve plate 24 is installed on the top of the filter box 22, and the filter screen 23 is installed below the filter sieve plate 24. A preset gap is provided between the filter sieve plate 24 and the filter screen 23. The filter screen 23 and the filter sieve plate 24 are detachably installed inside the filter box 22. The connection between the filter box 22 and the water inlet pipe 21 is a detachable connection. The connection is sealed to prevent sewage from leaking out from the connection.
[0037] The first water pump assembly includes a first water pump 3, a second water pump 4, a first connecting water pipe 5, a second connecting water pipe 6, and a combined water pipe 2. One end of the first connecting water pipe 5 and the second connecting water pipe 6 is connected to the recycled water tank, the other end of the first connecting water pipe 5 is connected to the first water pump 3, the other end of the second connecting water pipe 6 is connected to the second water pump 4, the other ends of the first water pump 3 and the second water pump 4 are connected to the combined water pipe 2, and the other end of the combined water pipe 2 is connected to the outdoor fire water tank 1.
[0038] The first connecting water pipe 5 and the second connecting water pipe 6 are equipped with branch pipes 7, which are connected to the third water pump 17. A sampling pipe 8 is installed on the branch pipe 7, and the third water pump 17 is connected to the outdoor fire water tank 1. The sampling pipe 8 is installed to facilitate monitoring whether the fire water quality is up to standard.
[0039] The second water pump assembly includes a fourth water pump 18 and a third connecting water pipe. The third connecting water pipe is connected to the intermediate water tank, and the other end of the third connecting water pipe is connected to the fourth water pump 18. The fourth water pump 18 is connected to the external mill 20. The fourth water pump 18 is used to pump water from the intermediate water tank to the external mill 20 to provide a water source for the external mill 20.
[0040] It should be noted that the above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A sewage filtering and separating treatment system, characterized by, The utility model relates to a water treatment device, including: a filtering assembly, a treatment pool, a baffle assembly, a first water pump assembly and a second water pump assembly; the baffle assembly is arranged in the treatment pool, the baffle assembly is used to separate the treatment pool into intermediate pool and reuse pool, the intermediate pool is provided with an inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is provided with the filtering assembly, the filtering assembly is used to filter the water from outside and flow into the intermediate pool, the reuse pool is installed with the first water pump assembly, the first water pump assembly is connected with outdoor fire pool, the first water pump assembly is used to discharge the water in the reuse pool into the outdoor fire pool, the reuse pool is installed with the second water pump assembly, the second water pump assembly is connected with external mill, the second water pump assembly is used to pass the water in the intermediate pool into the external mill, the intermediate pool is installed with a plurality of connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes are connected with sewage adjusting pool;The baffle assembly includes a first baffle wall, a second baffle wall and a third baffle wall, the first baffle wall, the second baffle wall and the third baffle wall are arranged in the treatment pool, and the first baffle wall is used to separate the treatment pool into the intermediate pool and the reuse pool;The first baffle wall, the second baffle wall and the third baffle wall are all provided with overflow, the overflow on the first baffle wall is arranged at the lower position of the first baffle wall, the overflow on the second baffle wall is arranged at the intermediate position of the second baffle wall, and the overflow on the third baffle wall is arranged at the lower position of the third baffle wall.
2. The sewage filtering and separating treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first baffle wall, the second baffle wall and the third baffle wall are arranged at equal intervals.
3. The sewage filtering and separating treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering assembly includes a first filter box and a second filter box, the first filter box and the second filter box are installed on the inlet pipe, and the first filter box and the second filter box are sealingly connected with the connection of the inlet pipe.
4. The sewage filtering and separating treatment system according to claim 3, wherein The first filter box and the second filter box are all provided with a filter box, a filter screen and a filter sieve plate, the filter sieve plate is installed above the filter box, the filter screen is installed below the filter sieve plate, a preset gap is arranged between the filter sieve plate and the filter screen, the filter screen and the filter sieve plate are detachably installed inside the filter box, and the filter box is detachably connected with the inlet pipe.
5. The sewage filtering and separating treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first water pump assembly includes a first water pump, a second water pump, a first connecting water pipe, a second connecting water pipe and a combined water pipe, one end of the first connecting water pipe and the second connecting water pipe is connected with the reuse pool, the other end of the first connecting water pipe is connected with the first water pump, the other end of the second connecting water pipe is connected with the second water pump, the other end of the first water pump and the second water pump is connected with the combined water pipe, and the other end of the combined water pipe is connected with the outdoor fire pool.
6. The sewage filtering and separating treatment system according to claim 5, wherein The first connecting water pipe and the second connecting water pipe are provided with a shunt branch pipe connected with a third water pump, and a sampling pipe is arranged on the shunt branch pipe.
7. The sewage filtering and separating treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second water pump assembly comprises a fourth water pump and a third connecting water pipe, the third connecting water pipe is connected with the intermediate water pool, the other end of the third connecting water pipe is connected with the fourth water pump, and the fourth water pump is connected with the external grinding machine.
8. The sewage filtering and separating treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intermediate water pool is provided with a first area, a second area and a third area, a first connecting pipe is arranged in the first area, a second connecting pipe is arranged in the second area, and a third connecting pipe is arranged in the third area, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are connected with the sewage adjusting pool.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage filtering and separating treatment system
CN219209073U