A kind of inclined cable casting correction tool
By designing the cable-stayed cable casting correction tooling, the verticality deviation between the cable body and the anchor is resolved, the cable body and the anchor cup are precisely aligned, the casting quality and performance of high-level cable-stayed cables are improved, a variety of specifications can be accommodated, and the scope of application of the tooling is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211407107.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot meet the casting quality requirements of high-level inclined cables, and traditional casting correction processes cannot effectively adjust the verticality deviation between the cable body and the anchor, affecting the performance of the cable.
A stay cable casting correction tooling is designed, which includes a cable body, an anchor cup and a welded frame. An anchor cup reinforcement assembly, a bend limiter clamping assembly and a cable body reinforcement assembly are used. Through coaxial setting and multi-point positioning, the vertical alignment and coaxiality of the cable body and the anchor cup are ensured.
The verticality and coaxiality of the inclined cable casting are improved, ensuring uniform force on the steel wire and avoiding eccentric loading, thereby improving the overall performance of the cable, adapting to various cable specifications, and expanding the scope of application of the tooling.
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Figure CN115787476B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal products, in particular to a stay cable casting deviation correction tool. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of my country's economy, the continuous advancement of technology, and the continuous increase in bridge spans, the loads borne by cables are getting heavier. More and more bridge cables are using higher strength grades, from the original 1670 and 1770 grades to 1860 and 1960 grades. Under this background, the vertical deviation between the cable body and the cable anchor casting has an increasingly greater impact on the final performance of the cable. The traditional casting correction process of placing wedges in the connecting tube is no longer suitable for the production requirements of high-grade cables.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a cable casting correction tool that can improve the casting quality of high-level cable-stayed cables and meet the market demand for the casting quality of high-level cable-stayed cables. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stay cable casting correction tool to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a stay cable casting correction tool, comprising: a cable body, an anchor cup, and a welded frame for casting and correcting the cable body and the anchor cup; the cable body and the anchor cup are coaxially arranged on the welded frame;
[0006] The welded frame includes a fixing plate and an anchor cup reinforcement assembly welded to the fixing plate, a bend limiter clamping assembly and a cable body reinforcement assembly; the fixing plate is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the anchor cup reinforcement assembly, and the anchor cup is fixedly mounted on the anchor cup reinforcement assembly; the cable body passes through the cable body reinforcement assembly and is arranged in the bend limiter clamping assembly;
[0007] The anchor cup reinforcement assembly, the bend limiter clamping assembly and the cable body reinforcement assembly are coaxially fixed.
[0008] The anchor cup reinforcement assembly includes an anchor cup fixing mold and an anchor cup clamping mold; a mounting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the top surface of the anchor cup fixing mold; the bottom of the fixing plate is welded to the anchor cup fixing mold; the anchor cup clamping mold is bolted to the top surface of the anchor cup fixing mold; the anchor cup is installed in the anchor cup clamping mold, and the anchor cup passes through the central mounting hole of the anchor cup fixing mold.
[0009] The cable body reinforcement components are provided in two groups, one group of cable body reinforcement components is welded to the top end of the side of the fixed plate, and the other group of cable body reinforcement components is welded to the middle of the fixed plate; the cable body passes through the two groups of cable body reinforcement components and is placed in the bending limiter clamping component; the cable body reinforcement component includes a cable body fixing mold and a cable body clamping mold; the cable body clamping mold is threadedly installed on the cable body fixing mold.
[0010] The bend limiter clamping assembly includes a first bend limiter, a second bend limiter and a bend limiter clamping die; the first bend limiter is placed between the two cable reinforcement assemblies, and the second bend limiter is placed between the anchor cup clamping die and the bend limiter clamping die; the bend limiter clamping die is placed below the cable body fixing die; the cable body passes through the first bend limiter clamping die and the second bend limiter from top to bottom in sequence, and is coaxially aligned with the anchor cup.
[0011] A through slot for the cable body to pass through is provided in the bending limiter clamping die; an adjustment sleeve is installed in the through slot; a plurality of clamping holes are formed on the side walls of the bending limiter clamping die and the adjustment sleeve; a hole bolt passes through the clamping holes on the bending limiter clamping die and the adjustment sleeve and abuts against the cable body.
[0012] A binding hole is provided on the bolt head of the hole bolt; a steel wire is bound in the binding hole to prevent the hole bolt from loosening during casting and vibrating of the cable body and the anchor cup.
[0013] The top edge of the second bend limiter does not extend beyond the bottom surface of the bolt with a hole.
[0014] One side of the bending limiter clamping die and the cable body fixing die is formed with an assembling tooling, and the bending limiter clamping die and the cable body fixing die are fixedly connected to the second bending limiter and the cable body through the assembling tooling.
[0015] The cable body clamping die is adapted to the size of the cable body; the adjustment sleeve is adapted to the size of the second bending limiter; and the anchor cup clamping die is adapted to the size of the anchor cup.
[0016] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: This inclined cable casting correction tool can accurately adjust and correct deviation, ensuring vertical alignment between the cable body and the anchor cup, further improving verticality and coaxiality deviation during casting, greatly enhancing the cable casting quality, ensuring uniform and reasonable force on the steel wire, avoiding eccentric loads, and improving various technical performance of the cable. Furthermore, this tool can accommodate a variety of cable specifications, expanding the scope of application of the casting correction tool and improving its utilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view in direction A;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cable reinforcement assembly in the BB direction;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Top view of the clamping die of the bending limiter in CC direction;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Bottom view of the clamping die of the bending limiter in the DD direction;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the anchor cup reinforcement assembly in the EE direction;
[0024] Among them, 1. Cable body; 2. Anchor cup; 3. Fixed plate; 4. First bending limiter; 5. Second bending limiter; 11. Cable body fixing mold; 12. Cable body clamping mold; 21. Anchor cup fixing mold; 22. Anchor cup clamping mold; 41. Bend limiter clamping mold; 42. Adjustment sleeve; 43. Bolt with hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] The present invention provides a stay cable casting and correction tool, comprising: a cable body 1, an anchor cup 2, and a welding frame for casting the correction cable body 1 and the anchor cup 2; the cable body 1 and the anchor cup 2 are coaxially arranged on the welding frame;
[0028] The welded frame includes a fixing plate 3 and an anchor cup reinforcement assembly welded to the fixing plate 3, a bend limiter clamping assembly, and a cable body reinforcement assembly; the fixing plate 3 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the anchor cup reinforcement assembly, and the anchor cup 2 is fixedly mounted on the anchor cup reinforcement assembly; the cable body 1 passes through the cable body reinforcement assembly and is arranged in the bend limiter clamping assembly;
[0029] The anchor cup reinforcement assembly, the bend limiter clamping assembly and the cable body reinforcement assembly are coaxially fixed.
[0030] The anchor cup reinforcement assembly includes an anchor cup fixing mold 21 and an anchor cup clamping mold 22; a mounting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the top surface of the anchor cup fixing mold 21; the bottom of the fixing plate 3 is welded to the anchor cup fixing mold 21; the anchor cup clamping mold 22 is bolted to the top surface of the anchor cup fixing mold 21; the anchor cup 2 is installed in the anchor cup clamping mold 22, and the anchor cup 2 passes through the center mounting hole of the anchor cup fixing mold 21.
[0031] There are two groups of cable body reinforcement components, one group of cable body reinforcement components is welded to the top end of the side of the fixed plate 3, and the other group of cable body reinforcement components is welded to the middle of the fixed plate 3; the cable body 1 passes through the two groups of cable body reinforcement components and is placed in the bending limiter clamping assembly; the cable body reinforcement component includes a cable body fixing mold 11 and a cable body clamping mold 12; the cable body clamping mold 12 is threadedly installed on the cable body fixing mold 11.
[0032] The bend limiter clamping assembly includes a first bend limiter 4, a second bend limiter 5 and a bend limiter clamping die 41; the first bend limiter 4 is placed between the two cable reinforcement assemblies, and the second bend limiter is placed between the anchor cup clamping die 22 and the bend limiter clamping die 41; the bend limiter clamping die 41 is placed below the cable body fixed die 11; the cable body 1 passes through the first bend limiter 4, the bend limiter clamping die 41 and the second bend limiter 5 from top to bottom, and is coaxially aligned with the anchor cup 2.
[0033] A through slot is provided in the bending limiter clamping die 41 for the cable body 1 to pass through; an adjustment sleeve 42 is installed in the through slot; a number of clamping holes are formed on the side walls of the bending limiter clamping die 41 and the side walls of the adjustment sleeve 42; a hole bolt 43 passes through the clamping holes on the bending limiter clamping die 41 and the adjustment sleeve 42 to abut and fix the cable body 1.
[0034] A binding hole is provided on the bolt head of the hole bolt 43; a steel wire is bound in the binding hole to prevent the hole bolt 43 from loosening during casting and vibrating of the cable body 1 and the anchor cup 2.
[0035] The top edge of the second bend limiter 5 does not extend beyond the bottom surface of the hole bolt 43 .
[0036] One side of the bend limiter clamping die 41 and the cable body fixing die 11 are both formed with an assembling fixture, and the bend limiter clamping die 41 and the cable body fixing die 11 are fixedly connected to the second bend limiter 5 and the cable body 1 through the assembling fixture.
[0037] The cable body clamping die 12 is adapted to the size of the cable body 1 ; the adjustment sleeve 42 is adapted to the size of the second bending limiter 5 ; and the anchor cup clamping die 22 is adapted to the size of the anchor cup 2 .
[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate 3 is a fixing channel steel.
[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, the cable body clamping die 12, the anchor cup clamping die 22 and the adjustment sleeve 42 are all interchangeable die. The die can be interchanged within a certain size range according to the size of the cable body 1, the second bend limiter 5 and the anchor cup 2, so that a set of tooling skeleton can adapt to a variety of cable specifications and can be reused many times, thereby expanding the scope of application of the casting correction tooling, improving the tooling utilization efficiency and reducing the tooling cost.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, the bending limiter clamping die 41 is a structure with an upper circular shape and a lower hexagonal shape, and a clamping hole is provided at the circular structure;
[0041] Furthermore, six clamping holes are provided at equal intervals for adjusting the deflection-correcting cable body 1 during casting. The hexagonal structure is used to ensure the height and is welded as one with the fixing plate 3. The clamping hole of the bending limiter clamping die 41 is used to directly clamp the second bending limiter 5 or to indirectly clamp the second bending limiter 5 through the adjusting sleeve 42 after installing the adjustment sleeve 42. During installation, the upper edge of the second bending limiter 5 does not exceed the dividing point between the circular structure and the hexagonal structure of the bending limiter clamping die. The six holes with hole bolts 43 are used for tying steel wires for fixing to prevent the bolts from loosening during casting and vibration.
[0042] Furthermore, the bending limiter clamping die 41 is positioned with six bolts to adjust the deflection-correcting cable body 1 so that the distance between the six outer side wires of the cable body 1 and the inner wall of the second bending limiter 5 is adjusted to be consistent, ensuring the alignment of the cable body and the anchor to avoid eccentric loading.
[0043] Furthermore, bolt holes may be provided at both the upper and lower ends of the bending limiter clamping die 41 for installing adjustment sleeves of different sizes to clamp bending limiters of different sizes.
[0044] In this embodiment, the inner bottom of the adjustment sleeve 42 abuts against the second bending limiter 5 .
[0045] Furthermore, the cable body 1 passes through the second bend limiter 5 and extends to the anchor cup 2 to complete the casting.
[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first bending limiter 4 is placed between two cable body fixing molds 11. After the two cable body fixing molds 11 are installed with the cable body clamping mold 12 to fix the cable body 1, they are used to ensure that the cable body 1 will not generate unbalanced load within a certain length.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, the deviation-correcting tool is suitable for high-level inclined cable casting quality above 1860 and 1960 levels, which greatly improves the technical performance of the cable and meets the market demand for high-level inclined cable casting quality.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0049] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by persons skilled in the art should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stay cable casting correction tool, characterized in that: include: A cable body (1), an anchor cup (2) and a welded frame for casting and correcting the cable body (1) and the anchor cup (2); the cable body (1) and the anchor cup (2) are coaxially arranged on the welded frame; The welded skeleton comprises a fixing plate (3) and an anchor cup reinforcement assembly welded to the fixing plate (3), a bending limiter clamping assembly and a cable body reinforcement assembly; the fixing plate (3) is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the anchor cup reinforcement assembly, and the anchor cup (2) is fixedly mounted on the anchor cup reinforcement assembly; the cable body (1) passes through the cable body reinforcement assembly and is arranged in the bending limiter clamping assembly; The anchor cup reinforcement assembly, the bend limiter clamping assembly and the cable body reinforcement assembly are coaxially fixed; The anchor cup reinforcement assembly comprises an anchor cup fixing die (21) and an anchor cup clamping die (22); The cable body reinforcement components are provided in two groups, one group of the cable body reinforcement components is welded to the top end of the side of the fixing plate (3), and the other group of the cable body reinforcement components is welded to the middle of the fixing plate (3); the cable body (1) passes through the two groups of the cable body reinforcement components and is placed in the bending limiter clamping component; the cable body reinforcement component includes a cable body fixing mold (11) and a cable body clamping mold (12); the cable body clamping mold (12) is threadedly mounted on the cable body fixing mold (11); The bending limiter clamping assembly comprises a first bending limiter (4), a second bending limiter (5) and a bending limiter clamping die (41); the first bending limiter (4) is placed between the two cable body reinforcement assemblies, and the second bending limiter (5) is placed between the anchor cup clamping die (22) and the bending limiter clamping die (41); the bending limiter clamping die (41) is placed below the cable body fixing die (11); the cable body (1) passes through the first bending limiter (4), the bending limiter clamping die (41) and the second bending limiter (5) in sequence from top to bottom, and is coaxially aligned with the anchor cup (2).
2. The stay cable casting correction tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the top surface of the anchor cup fixing mold (21); the bottom of the fixing plate (3) is welded to the anchor cup fixing mold (21); the anchor cup clamping mold (22) is bolted to the top surface of the anchor cup fixing mold (21); the anchor cup (2) is installed in the anchor cup clamping mold (22), and the anchor cup (2) passes through the central mounting hole of the anchor cup fixing mold (21).
3. The stay cable casting correction tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot for the cable body (1) to pass through is provided in the bending limiter clamping die (41); an adjustment sleeve (42) is installed in the through slot; a plurality of clamping holes are formed on the side walls of the bending limiter clamping die (41) and the side walls of the adjustment sleeve (42); a hole bolt (43) passes through the clamping holes on the bending limiter clamping die (41) and the adjustment sleeve (42) and abuts against the cable body (1).
4. The stay cable casting correction tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A binding hole is provided on the bolt head of the hole bolt (43); a steel wire is bound in the binding hole to prevent the hole bolt (43) from loosening when the cable body (1) and the anchor cup (2) are cast and vibrated.
5. The stay cable casting correction tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top edge of the second bend limiter (5) does not extend beyond the bottom surface of the hole bolt (43).
6. The stay cable casting correction tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the bending limiter clamping die (41) and the cable body fixing die (11) is formed with an assembling tooling, and the bending limiter clamping die (41) and the cable body fixing die (11) are fixedly connected to the second bending limiter (5) and the cable body (1) through the assembling tooling.
7. The stay cable casting correction tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cable body clamping die (12) is adapted to the size of the cable body (1); the adjustment sleeve (42) is adapted to the size of the second bending limiter (5); and the anchor cup clamping die (22) is adapted to the size of the anchor cup (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bending restrictor for stay cable of bridge
CN102733303A
2,000 MPa durable parallel steel wire stay cable of highway and railway cable-stayed bridge
CN105040590A