A mounting device for GIL

By designing a GIL installation device that integrates multi-functions, the problems of complex and low efficiency of the GIL installation process are solved, an efficient and convenient installation process is achieved, and the labor intensity of the installers is reduced.

CN115800101BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CNNP GUODIAN ZHANGZHOU ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211377304.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-04
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The GIL installation process is complex and inefficient, and three sets of special tooling are required for transport, lifting and flipping.

Method used

A multi-functional installation device is designed, including lifting platform, legs, lifting ring support beam, lifting assembly and lifting ring, which has the functions of transport, lifting and flipping, and can be efficiently installed through electric lifting and electric walking.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the working efficiency of GIL installation and reduces the labor intensity of the installers. The device can be folded and stored, and covers a small area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of nuclear power plant electrical equipment installation, and specifically relates to an installation device for GIL. The device includes: a lifting platform, legs for supporting the lifting platform, a lifting ring support beam, a lifting assembly and a lifting ring; a lifting track support rod is provided in the space formed by the left and right groups of the legs; each lifting track support rod is provided with a lifting track vertically along the direction of the legs; the two lifting tracks are arranged oppositely; the two ends of the lifting ring support beam are respectively arranged in the two lifting tracks, and move up and down along the lifting track under the drive of the lifting assembly; the lifting ring is used to grab the GIL cylinder to be installed, and can move left and right along the lifting ring support beam, which solves the problem of complex GIL installation process and low efficiency in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of nuclear power plant electrical equipment installation, and specifically relates to an installation device for GIL. Background Art

[0002] Gas insulated transmission line (GIL) is an ultra-high voltage, high current power transmission equipment that uses sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas insulation technology and has a coaxial casing and conductor arrangement. Compared with traditional overhead lines or transmission cable technology, it has the advantages of large current carrying capacity, low failure rate, easy maintenance, high space resource utilization, and no impact from harsh climate and special terrain. It is widely used in power grids and power plants.

[0003] In a nuclear power plant, GIL is installed in a dedicated civil engineering corridor. During the installation process, it needs to be hoisted, transported and docked in sections and phases (i.e., divided into three phases). Due to the large size and high weight of the GIL cylinder, it is difficult to transport, lift and flip it. The traditional GIL installation process requires three sets of special tools, including a dedicated transfer trolley, a lifting crane and a flipping tool. This makes the GIL installation process complicated and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a GIL installation device to solve the problems of complex GIL installation process and low efficiency in the prior art.

[0005] Technical solution to achieve the purpose of this application:

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a mounting device for a GIL, the device comprising: a lifting platform, legs for supporting the lifting platform, a lifting ring support beam, a lifting assembly and a lifting ring;

[0007] A lifting track support rod is provided in the space formed by the left and right groups of the legs; each lifting track support rod is provided with a lifting track vertically extending along the direction of the legs; the two lifting tracks are arranged opposite to each other;

[0008] The two ends of the lifting ring support beam are respectively arranged in the two lifting rails, and move up and down along the lifting rails under the drive of the lifting assembly; the lifting ring is used to grab the GIL cylinder to be installed, and can move left and right along the lifting ring support beam.

[0009] Optionally, the lifting ring specifically comprises: a lifting ring bracket, a lifting ring support wheel and two semicircular claw hooks;

[0010] A rack is fixed to the upper end of the lifting ring bracket, and a rotatable ratchet engaged with the rack is fixed to the lifting ring support beam; the lifting ring support wheel is fixed to the lifting ring bracket, and the lifting ring bracket fixes the lifting ring support wheel to the lifting ring support beam;

[0011] One end of the two semicircular claw hooks is fixed to the lower end of the lifting ring bracket, and the other end is fixed by a buckle to fix the GIL cylinder.

[0012] Optionally, a cylindrical ball is provided on the semicircular claw hook.

[0013] Optionally, a ratchet brake handle is fixed to one side of the ratchet, and a brake rack matching the ratchet is provided on the ratchet brake handle.

[0014] Optionally, the lifting ring support beam is a T-shaped structure;

[0015] The lifting ring bracket fixes the lifting ring support wheel to the horizontal steel plate of the lifting ring support beam.

[0016] Optionally, the device further comprises a ratchet crank for rotating the ratchet;

[0017] The ratchet crank is a Z-shaped structure, and one end can be locked with the inner ring of the ratchet.

[0018] Optionally, the buckle comprises: a stationary clamp and a rotating clamp;

[0019] The other ends of the two semicircular claw hooks are each provided with a through hole, and the stationary clamp and the rotating clamp can pass through the through hole. The rotating clamp can be rotatably connected to one end of the stationary clamp, and the other end of the stationary clamp is fixed with a pull ring larger than the through hole.

[0020] Optionally, there are three hanging rings.

[0021] Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises: a power output device, a winch shaft, two winch drum brackets and two winch drums;

[0022] The power output device drives the hoist shaft to move, and the two ends of the hoist shaft are fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform by the hoist drum bracket;

[0023] The two hoisting drums are fixed on the hoisting shaft and connected to the lifting ring support beam through a steel wire rope; and two steel wire rope passage holes for passing the steel wire rope are provided on the lifting platform.

[0024] Optionally, the power output device comprises: a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a transmission shaft, a transmission shaft bracket, a lifting motor and a third transmission gear;

[0025] The first transmission gear is fixed on the hoisting shaft, the second transmission gear is meshed with the first transmission gear and fixed on the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform through the transmission shaft bracket;

[0026] The third transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, and the lifting motor drives the third transmission gear to rotate.

[0027] Optionally, the power output device further includes: a meshing shaft, a meshing gear, a brake gear, an electromagnet, a meshing gear bracket, a spring and a brake gear bracket;

[0028] The third transmission gear and the meshing gear are both fixed on the meshing shaft, the lifting motor drives the meshing shaft to rotate, and the meshing shaft is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform through the meshing gear bracket;

[0029] The brake gear is connected to the brake gear bracket through the spring, and the brake gear bracket is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform; when the spring is not deformed, the brake gear is engaged with the meshing gear; the electromagnet is used to stretch the spring, and the brake gear is disengaged from the meshing gear.

[0030] Optionally, support beam mounting holes are provided on the same side of the two lifting rails for installing the lifting ring support beam into the lifting rails.

[0031] Optionally, the device further comprises: a universal wheel, a driving wheel and an electric walking subsystem;

[0032] The driving wheels are fixed to the lower ends of the two legs at the front end, and the universal wheels are fixed to the lower ends of the two legs at the rear end; the electric walking subsystem drives the universal driving wheels to move.

[0033] Optionally, the electric travel subsystem includes: a travel motor, a first bevel gear, a fourth transmission gear, a bevel gear fixing shaft, a second bevel gear, a drive wheel shaft, a fifth transmission gear and a drive wheel bracket;

[0034] The fifth transmission gear is fixed to the driving wheel and is fixed inside the driving wheel bracket through the driving wheel shaft;

[0035] The fourth transmission gear and the second bevel gear are fixed and fixed inside the driving wheel bracket through the bevel gear fixing shaft, the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the fifth transmission gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;

[0036] The travel motor drives the first bevel gear to move.

[0037] Optionally, the lifting platform and the legs are connected via a leg rotation joint, and are connected to a folding rod with an oblique support for folding the legs.

[0038] Optionally, the folding rod comprises: an upper joint of the folding rod and a lower joint of the folding rod;

[0039] One end of the lower joint of the folding rod is connected to the supporting leg, and the other end is provided with a slideway;

[0040] One end of the joint on the folding rod is connected to the lifting platform, and the other end is fixed with a slider that moves along the slideway;

[0041] A slidable fixing sleeve is sleeved on the upper joint of the folding rod; a stop block is fixed on the lower joint of the folding rod, and the stop block is used to lock the fixing sleeve at the connection between the lower joint of the folding rod and the upper joint of the folding rod.

[0042] The beneficial technical effects of this application are:

[0043] (1) The embodiment of the present application provides an installation device for GIL, which has a reasonable design, integrates multiple functions, is easy to operate, and is convenient for performing the installation work of the GIL cylinder. It has the characteristics of replacing manual operation with electric operation, multi-purpose, and foldable storage. It is suitable for the installation and maintenance of GIL and meets the use requirements.

[0044] (2) The installation device for GIL provided in the embodiment of the present application has the functions of transporting, lifting and flipping, and has the advantages of multiple uses of one machine and greatly improving work efficiency; because it has the functions of electric lifting and electric walking, it has the advantages of reducing the labor intensity of installers and improving work efficiency; because it is designed with a folding rod and a rotating joint, it has the advantages of being foldable and reducing the storage area; because it is designed with three lifting rings, the three-phase GIL cylinder can be installed at the same time, greatly improving the installation work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of another GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of another GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of another GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of another GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting rail in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting ring in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of another lifting ring in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a ratchet crank in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of another lifting ring in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of another lifting ring in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0056] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a buckle in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0057] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a power output device in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0058] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electric travel subsystem in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0059] Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electric travel subsystem in another installation device for a GIL provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0060] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electric travel subsystem in another installation device for a GIL provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0061] Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the structure of a folding rod in a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0062] Fig.18 A schematic structural diagram of a folding rod in another installation device for a GIL provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0063] In the figure:

[0064] 1-lifting platform; 11-power output device, 111-first transmission gear, 112-second transmission gear, 113-transmission shaft, 114-transmission shaft bracket, 115-lifting motor, 116-third transmission gear, 117-meshing shaft, 118-meshing gear, 119-brake gear, 120-electromagnet, 121-meshing gear bracket, 122-spring, 123-brake gear bracket; 12-winch shaft; 13-winch drum bracket; 14-winch drum; 15-wire rope; 16-wire rope passage hole;

[0065] 2-outrigger; 21 universal wheel; 22-driving wheel; 23-electric walking subsystem, 231-walking motor, 232-first bevel gear, 233-fourth transmission gear, 234-bevel gear fixed shaft, 235-second bevel gear, 236-driving wheel rotating shaft, 237-fifth transmission gear, 238-driving wheel bracket; 24-outrigger rotating joint; 25-folding rod, 251-folding rod upper joint, 252-folding rod lower joint, 253-slideway, 254-sliding block, 255-fixing sleeve, 256-stop block;

[0066] 3- ring support beam; 31- ratchet; 32- ratchet brake handle; 33- brake rack; 34- ratchet crank;

[0067] 4-lifting ring; 41-lifting ring bracket; 42-lifting ring support wheel; 43-semicircular claw hook; 44-rack; 45-buckle, 451-stationary clamp, 452-rotating clamp, 453-pull ring; 46-cylindrical ball;

[0068] 5-lifting track support rod; 6-lifting track; 61-support beam mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0069] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments recorded in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without paying creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0070] See also Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an installation device for GIL provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0071] The installation device for GIL provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises: a lifting platform 1, a leg 2 for supporting the lifting platform 1, a lifting ring support beam 3, a lifting assembly and a lifting ring 4;

[0072] like Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, a lifting track support rod 5 is provided in the space formed by the left and right groups of legs 2; each lifting track support rod 5 is provided with a lifting track 6 vertically extending along the direction of the legs; the two lifting tracks 6 are arranged opposite to each other, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown;

[0073] Both ends of the lifting ring support beam 3 are respectively arranged in two lifting rails 6, and move up and down along the lifting rails 6 under the drive of the lifting assembly; the lifting ring 4 is used to grab the GIL cylinder to be installed, and can move left and right along the lifting ring support beam 3.

[0074] It can be understood that the lifting assembly drives the lifting ring support beam 3 to rise or fall, thereby realizing the functions of lifting and adjusting the height of the GIL cylinder; the lifting ring 4 can move left and right along the lifting ring support beam 3, thereby realizing the transportation function of the GIL cylinder.

[0075] In one example, there are three lifting rings 4 to simultaneously grasp three GIL cylinders of three phases A / B / C.

[0076] In some possible implementations of the present application, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the lifting ring 4 specifically includes: a lifting ring bracket 41, a lifting ring support wheel 42 and two semicircular claw hooks 43;

[0077] A rack 44 is fixed to the upper end of the ring bracket 41, and a rotatable ratchet 31 meshing with the rack 44 is fixed to the ring support beam 3; the ring support wheel 42 is fixed to the ring bracket 41, and the ring bracket 41 fixes the ring support wheel 42 to the ring support beam 3;

[0078] One end of the two semicircular claw hooks 43 is fixed to the lower end of the eye bracket 41, and the other end is fixed by a buckle 45, so as to fix the GIL cylinder.

[0079] It can be understood that the ratchet 31 can be rotated forward and reversely, and the rack 44 can drive the eye bracket 41 and the eye support wheel 42 along the eye support beam 3 to move the eye 4 left and right, so that the position of the GIL cylinder to be installed is completely corresponding to the position of the installed GIL cylinder.

[0080] As an example, the device further comprises a ratchet crank 34 for rotating the ratchet 31, such as Fig. 9 As shown; the ratchet crank 34 is a Z-shaped structure, one end of which can be locked with the inner ring of the ratchet 31.

[0081] In one example, a ratchet brake handle 32 is fixed to one side of the ratchet 31, and a brake rack 33 matching the ratchet 31 is provided on the ratchet brake handle 32. Fig.10 shown.

[0082] It is understandable that when the GIL cylinder to be installed is moved to the target position, the brake rack 33 can be engaged with the ratchet 31 by moving the ratchet brake handle 32, thereby locking the ratchet 31 and thus locking the position of the lifting ring 4, thereby locking the position of the GIL cylinder to be installed.

[0083] In some possible implementations of the embodiments of the present application, a cylindrical ball 46 is provided on the semicircular claw hook 43. The cylindrical ball 46 can be used to rotate the GIL cylinder in the hanging ring 4, so that the flange of the three-phase GIL cylinder to be installed and the flange bolt holes of the installed three-phase GIL cylinder are completely corresponding.

[0084] In one example, each semicircular claw hook 43 is provided with two cylindrical balls 46 , which are respectively provided at the lower end and the side end of the semicircular claw hook 43 .

[0085] In some possible implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the ring support beam 3 may be a T-shaped structure;

[0086] The ring bracket 41 fixes the ring support wheel 42 to the horizontal steel plate of the ring support beam 3. Fig.11 shown.

[0087] In an example, Fig.12 As shown, the buckle 45 includes: a stationary clamp 451 and a rotating clamp 452;

[0088] The other ends of the two semicircular claw hooks 43 are each provided with a through hole, and the static clamp 451 and the rotating clamp 452 can pass through the through hole. The rotating clamp 452 can be rotatably connected to one end of the static clamp 451, and the other end of the static clamp 451 is fixed with a pull ring 453 larger than the through hole.

[0089] It can be understood that one end of the two semicircular claw hooks 43 is rotatably fixed to the lower end of the eye bracket 41, the buckle 45 is inserted into the through hole in a straight position, and the rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 and the static clamp 451 form an angle of 90 degrees, and the two semicircular claw hooks 43 of the eye 4 are locked and cannot be separated, and the GIL cylinder cannot be separated from the eye 4. The rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 is rotated clockwise to change the rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 from a vertical position to a horizontal position, and the static clamp 452 and the rotating clamp 453 are in a horizontal state, then the buckle 45 becomes a straight line, and the buckle 45 can be pulled out of the through hole, and the two semicircular claw hooks 43 are separated to put the GIL cylinder into the eye 4 or to separate the eye 4 from the GIL cylinder.

[0090] In some possible implementations of the present application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the lifting assembly includes: a power output device 11, a winch shaft 12, two winch drum brackets 13 and two winch drums 14;

[0091] The power output device 11 drives the winch shaft 12 to move, and both ends of the winch shaft 12 are fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform 1 by means of a winch drum bracket 13;

[0092] Two hoisting drums 14 are fixed on the hoisting shaft 12 and connected to the eye support beam 3 via a steel wire rope 15; two steel wire rope passage holes 16 for passing the steel wire ropes are provided on the lifting platform 1.

[0093] It can be understood that the power output device 11 drives the winch shaft 12 to move, and the two winch drums 14 rotate accordingly, tightening or lowering the wire rope 15, adjusting the height of the eye support beam 3, and thus adjusting the height of the GIL cylinder, so that the height of the installed GIL cylinder and the height of the GIL cylinder to be installed can be kept completely consistent.

[0094] In some possible implementations of the present application, such as Fig.13 As shown, the power output device 11 includes: a first transmission gear 111, a second transmission gear 112, a transmission shaft 113, a transmission shaft bracket 114, a lifting motor 115 and a third transmission gear 116;

[0095] The first transmission gear 111 is fixed on the hoist shaft 12, the second transmission gear 112 is meshed with the first transmission gear 111 and fixed on the transmission shaft 113, and the transmission shaft 113 is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform 1 through the transmission shaft bracket 114;

[0096] The third transmission gear 116 is meshed with the second transmission gear 112 , and the lifting motor 115 drives the third transmission gear 116 to rotate.

[0097] In an example, Fig.14 As shown, the power output device 11 further includes: a meshing shaft 117, a meshing gear 118, a brake gear 119, an electromagnet 120, a meshing gear bracket 121, a spring 122 and a brake gear bracket 123;

[0098] The third transmission gear 116 and the meshing gear 118 are both fixed on the meshing shaft 117. The lifting motor 115 drives the meshing shaft 117 to rotate. The meshing shaft 117 is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform 1 through the meshing gear bracket 121.

[0099] The brake gear 119 is connected to the brake gear bracket 123 through the spring 122, and the brake gear bracket 123 is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform 1; when the spring 122 is not deformed, the brake gear 119 is meshed with the meshing gear 118; the electromagnet 120 is used to stretch the spring 122, and the brake gear 119 is disengaged from the meshing gear 118.

[0100] It is understandable that the lifting motor 115 is started, and the lifting motor 115 and the electromagnet 122 are powered at the same time. The electromagnet 122 is powered, the brake gear 119 is attracted by the electromagnetic force 120, the spring 122 is stretched and stores energy, and the brake gear 119 is disengaged from the meshing gear 118 at the same time, and the shaft of the lifting motor 115 can rotate; the lifting motor 115 is powered and controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, and through two sets of transmission gears, the transmission shaft 113 is used to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the hoist drum 14 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the hoist drum 14 drives the wire rope 15, the lifting ring support beam 3, and the lifting ring 4 to descend. When the lifting ring 4 descends to the same level as the GIL cylinder, the lifting motor 115 is stopped. The electromagnet 120 loses power, the brake gear 119 loses electromagnetic attraction, and resets under the action of the tension of the spring 122, meshing with the meshing gear 118, the shaft of the lifting motor 115 is locked and cannot rotate, and the height of the lifting ring 4 is locked to prevent the GIL cylinder from falling.

[0101] In some possible implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the device further includes: a universal wheel 21, a driving wheel 22 and an electric walking subsystem 23;

[0102] The lower ends of the two front legs 2 are fixed with driving wheels 22, and the lower ends of the two rear legs 2 are fixed with universal wheels 21; the electric walking subsystem drives the driving wheels 22 to realize functions such as electric walking and turning, replacing manpower with electric power and improving the efficiency of GIL installation.

[0103] In an example, Fig.15 and Fig.16 As shown, the electric travel subsystem 23 includes: a travel motor 231, a first bevel gear 232, a fourth transmission gear 233, a bevel gear fixing shaft 234, a second bevel gear 235, a driving wheel shaft 236, a fifth transmission gear 237 and a driving wheel bracket 238;

[0104] The fifth transmission gear 237 is fixed to the driving wheel 22 and is fixed inside the driving wheel bracket 238 via the driving wheel shaft 236;

[0105] The fourth transmission gear 233 and the second bevel gear 235 are fixed and fixed inside the driving wheel bracket 238 through the bevel gear fixing shaft 234. The fourth transmission gear 233 is meshed with the fifth transmission gear 237, and the second bevel gear 235 is meshed with the first bevel gear 232.

[0106] The travel motor 231 drives the first bevel gear 232 to move, thereby driving the driving wheel 22 to rotate, and pushing the universal wheel 21 to rotate, and finally driving the device to move, and moving the device to the top of the GIL cylinder.

[0107] In some possible implementations of the embodiments of the present application, in order to facilitate transportation, such as Figure 5As shown, the same side of the two lifting rails 6 is provided with a support beam mounting hole 61 for installing the ring support beam 3 into the lifting rail 6. Through the support beam mounting hole 61, the ring support beam 3 can be installed into the lifting rail 6 or taken out from the lifting rail 6.

[0108] In some possible implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the lifting platform 1 and the legs 2 are connected via a leg rotation joint 24, and are connected to an obliquely supported folding rod 25 for folding the legs 2 to reduce the storage area of ​​the device.

[0109] In an example, Fig.17 and Fig.18 As shown, the folding rod 25 comprises: an upper folding rod joint 251 and a lower folding rod joint 252;

[0110] One end of the folding rod lower joint 252 is connected to the leg 2, and the other end is provided with a slideway 253;

[0111] One end of the folding rod upper joint 251 is connected to the lifting platform 1, and the other end is fixed with a slider 254 that moves along the slideway 253;

[0112] A slidable fixing sleeve 255 is sleeved on the upper joint 251 of the folding rod; a stop block 256 is fixed on the lower joint 252 of the folding rod, and the stop block 256 is used to lock the fixing sleeve 255 at the connection between the lower joint 252 of the folding rod and the upper joint 251 of the folding rod.

[0113] It can be understood that by lifting the fixing sleeves 255 of the four folding rods 25 upwards to disengage them from the connection between the lower joint 252 of the folding rod and the upper joint 251 of the folding rod, the four folding rods 25 can be changed from an extended state to a folded state, and the four legs 2 can be changed to a folded state to reduce the storage area of ​​the device.

[0114] The following describes in detail a specific method for using a GIL installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application with reference to a specific example.

[0115] In the initial state of the installation device for GIL provided in the embodiment of the present application, the legs 2 are in a folded state; the four folding rods 25 are opened (i.e., changed from a folded state to an extended state), and the folding rod fixing sleeve 255 is pulled downward and sleeved on the connection between the lower joint 252 of the folding rod and the upper joint 251 of the folding rod to fix and prevent bending; the lifting ring support beam 3 is installed into the lifting rails 6 on both sides through the support beam mounting hole 61 to complete the installation of the installation device.

[0116] When in use, the three-phase GIL cylinder to be installed is placed on three brackets in the GIL corridor, and the travel motor 231 is started. Through two bevel gears and two transmission gears, the drive wheel 22 is driven to rotate, and the universal wheel 21 is pushed to rotate, and finally the device is driven to move and move the device to the top of the three-phase GIL cylinder.

[0117] Insert the ratchet crank 34 into the hexagonal groove of the ratchet 31, and shake the ratchet crank 34 to rotate the ratchet 31. Through forward and reverse rotation, the lifting ring 4 can be moved left and right, so that the three lifting rings 4 are respectively located directly above the three-phase GIL cylinder.

[0118] Remove the buckles under the three lifting rings 4 (for example, rotate the rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 clockwise to change the rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 from the vertical position to the horizontal position, so that the buckle 45 becomes a straight line and can be pulled out from the perforation), open the two semicircular claw hooks 43 of the lifting ring 4, so that the three lifting rings 4 are in an open state;

[0119] Start the lifting motor 115, and power on the lifting motor 115 and the electromagnet 120 at the same time. The electromagnet 120 is energized, and the brake gear 119 is attracted by the electromagnetic force 120 and moves to the right. The spring 122 is stretched and stores energy. At the same time, the brake gear 119 is disengaged from the meshing gear 118, and the shaft of the lifting motor 115 can rotate; the lifting motor 11 is energized and controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. Through two sets of transmission gears, the transmission shaft 113 is used to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the winch drum 14 to rotate in the opposite direction. The winch drum 14 drives the wire rope 15, the ring support beam 3, and the ring 4 to descend. When the three rings 4 descend to the same level as the three GIL cylinders, the drive motor 115 is stopped, the electromagnet 120 loses power, and the brake gear 119 loses electromagnetic attraction and resets under the action of the tension of the spring 122, meshing with the meshing gear 118. The shaft of the lifting motor 115 is locked and cannot rotate. The height of the three rings 4 is locked to prevent the GIL cylinder from falling.

[0120] Close the two semicircular claw hooks 43 of the three lifting rings 4, reinstall the buckle 45 under the three lifting rings 4, insert the buckle 15 into the through hole in a straight position, and rotate the rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 counterclockwise so that the rotating clamp 452 of the buckle 45 forms an angle of 90 degrees with the static clamp 451. The two semicircular claw hooks 43 of the lifting ring 4 are locked and cannot be separated.

[0121] Start the lifting motor 115 to rotate forward, the transmission shaft 113 drives the winch drum 14 to rotate, and the winch drum 14 drives the wire rope 15, the lifting ring support beam 3, and the lifting ring 4 to rise, so that the three-phase GIL cylinder is separated from the bracket. When the lifting height of the three-phase GIL cylinder meets the requirements, turn off the drive motor 115, lock the rotating shaft, and keep the height of the three-phase GIL cylinder constant.

[0122] Start the travel motor 231 to transfer the three-phase GIL cylinder to the designated location to be installed, start the lifting motor 115, adjust the height of the three-phase GIL cylinder to keep the height of the two sections of the installed and to-be-installed GIL cylinders completely consistent, insert the ratchet crank 34 into the hexagonal groove of the ratchet 31, shake the ratchet crank 34 to rotate the ratchet 31, and through forward and reverse rotation, the lifting ring 4 can be moved left and right to make the GIL cylinder to be installed completely correspond to the position of the installed GIL cylinder. Since four cylindrical balls 46 are installed in the lifting ring, the GIL cylinder can roll and rotate in the lifting ring 4, so that the flange of the three-phase GIL cylinder to be installed and the flange bolt holes of the installed three-phase GIL cylinder are completely corresponding.

[0123] Install and tighten the flange bolts of the three-phase GIL cylinder in sequence, remove the buckles 45 under the three lifting rings 4, open the two semicircular claw hooks 43 of the lifting ring 4, and put the three lifting rings 4 in an open state. Start the lifting motor 115 to rotate forward, the transmission shaft 113 drives the hoisting drum 14 to rotate, the hoisting drum 14 drives the wire rope 15, the lifting ring support beam 3, and the lifting ring 4 to rise, so that the three lifting rings 4 are separated from the three-phase GIL cylinder, close the two semicircular claw hooks 43 of the three lifting rings 4, and reinstall the buckles 45 under the three lifting rings 4. Start the travel motor 231 and move the device to an open place.

[0124] The eye support beam 3 is taken out from the lifting track 6 through the support beam mounting hole 61, and the fixing sleeves 255 of the four folding rods 25 are lifted up to separate them from the connection between the lower joint 252 of the folding rod and the upper joint 251 of the folding rod. The four folding rods 25 are folded, and the four legs 2 are put into a folded state to reduce the storage area of ​​the device.

[0125] The present application is described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present application. Any content not described in detail in the present application can adopt the existing technology.

Claims

1. A mounting device for a GIL, characterized in that: The device comprises: a lifting platform, legs for supporting the lifting platform, a lifting ring support beam, a lifting assembly and a lifting ring; A lifting track support rod is provided in the space formed by the left and right groups of the legs; each lifting track support rod is provided with a lifting track vertically extending along the direction of the legs; the two lifting tracks are arranged opposite to each other; The two ends of the lifting ring support beam are respectively arranged in the two lifting rails, and move up and down along the lifting rails under the drive of the lifting assembly; the lifting ring is used to grab the GIL cylinder to be installed, and can move left and right along the lifting ring support beam; The lifting assembly comprises: a power output device, a winch shaft, two winch drum brackets and two winch drums; The power output device drives the hoist shaft to move, and the two ends of the hoist shaft are fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform by the hoist drum bracket; The two hoisting drums are fixed on the hoisting shaft and connected to the lifting ring support beam through a steel wire rope; the lifting platform is provided with two steel wire rope passage holes for passing the steel wire rope; The power output device comprises: a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a transmission shaft, a transmission shaft bracket, a lifting motor and a third transmission gear; The first transmission gear is fixed on the hoisting shaft, the second transmission gear is meshed with the first transmission gear and fixed on the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform through the transmission shaft bracket; The third transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, and the lifting motor drives the third transmission gear to rotate; The power output device further includes: a meshing shaft, a meshing gear, a brake gear, an electromagnet, a meshing gear bracket, a spring and a brake gear bracket; The third transmission gear and the meshing gear are both fixed on the meshing shaft, the lifting motor drives the meshing shaft to rotate, and the meshing shaft is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform through the meshing gear bracket; The brake gear is connected to the brake gear bracket through the spring, and the brake gear bracket is fixed to the upper end of the lifting platform; when the spring is not deformed, the brake gear is engaged with the meshing gear; the electromagnet is used to stretch the spring, and the brake gear is disengaged from the meshing gear.

2. The installation device for GIL according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting ring specifically comprises: a lifting ring bracket, a lifting ring support wheel and two semicircular claw hooks; A rack is fixed to the upper end of the lifting ring bracket, and a rotatable ratchet engaged with the rack is fixed to the lifting ring support beam; the lifting ring support wheel is fixed to the lifting ring bracket, and the lifting ring bracket fixes the lifting ring support wheel to the lifting ring support beam; One end of the two semicircular claw hooks is fixed to the lower end of the lifting ring bracket, and the other end is fixed by a buckle to fix the GIL cylinder.

3. The installation device for GIL according to claim 2, characterized in that: The semicircular claw hook is provided with a cylindrical ball.

4. The installation device for GIL according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ratchet brake handle is fixed to one side of the ratchet, and a brake rack matching the ratchet is arranged on the ratchet brake handle.

5. The installation device for GIL according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting ring support beam is a T-shaped structure; The lifting ring bracket fixes the lifting ring support wheel to the horizontal steel plate of the lifting ring support beam.

6. The installation device for GIL according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device also includes a ratchet crank for rotating the ratchet; The ratchet crank is a Z-shaped structure, and one end can be locked with the inner ring of the ratchet.

7. The installation device for GIL according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle comprises: a stationary clamp and a rotating clamp; The other ends of the two semicircular claw hooks are each provided with a through hole, and the stationary clamp and the rotating clamp can pass through the through hole. The rotating clamp can be rotatably connected to one end of the stationary clamp, and the other end of the stationary clamp is fixed with a pull ring larger than the through hole.

8. The installation device for GIL according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: There are three lifting rings.

9. The installation device for GIL according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The same side of the two lifting rails is provided with a support beam mounting hole for mounting the lifting ring support beam into the lifting rail.

10. The installation device for GIL according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The device also includes: a universal wheel, a driving wheel and an electric walking subsystem; The driving wheels are fixed to the lower ends of the two legs at the front end, and the universal wheels are fixed to the lower ends of the two legs at the rear end; the electric walking subsystem drives the driving wheels to move.

11. The installation device for GIL according to claim 10, characterized in that: The electric travel subsystem includes: a travel motor, a first bevel gear, a fourth transmission gear, a bevel gear fixing shaft, a second bevel gear, a driving wheel rotating shaft, a fifth transmission gear and a driving wheel bracket; The fifth transmission gear is fixed to the driving wheel and is fixed inside the driving wheel bracket through the driving wheel shaft; The fourth transmission gear and the second bevel gear are fixed and fixed inside the driving wheel bracket through the bevel gear fixing shaft, the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the fifth transmission gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; The travel motor drives the first bevel gear to move.

12. The installation device for GIL according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The lifting platform and the legs are connected via a leg rotation joint, and are connected with an obliquely supported folding rod for folding the legs.

13. The installation device for GIL according to claim 12, characterized in that: The folding rod comprises: an upper joint of the folding rod and a lower joint of the folding rod; One end of the lower joint of the folding rod is connected to the supporting leg, and the other end is provided with a slideway; One end of the joint on the folding rod is connected to the lifting platform, and the other end is fixed with a slider that moves along the slideway; A slidable fixing sleeve is sleeved on the upper joint of the folding rod; a stop block is fixed on the lower joint of the folding rod, and the stop block is used to lock the fixing sleeve at the connection between the lower joint of the folding rod and the upper joint of the folding rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Foldable movable gantry hanging bracket

    CN112340611A

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