Simulated leaf disintegration device
By designing a simulated blade disassembly device, and utilizing the cooperation of clamping and extension components, the simulated blade can be disassembled without damage. This solves the problem of damage caused by rubber hammer impact and improves the safety and reliability of the disassembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111054399.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, using a rubber hammer to strike simulated blades during disassembly can easily damage the simulated blades.
Design a simulated blade disassembly device, including a base assembly, an extension assembly, and a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly holds the simulated blade and applies force, while the extension assembly drives the clamping assembly to rotate, thereby realizing the movement and disassembly of the simulated blade and avoiding direct external impact.
This effectively avoids damage to the simulated blades, achieves non-destructive disassembly of the simulated blades, and improves the safety and reliability of the disassembly process.
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Figure CN115808364B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of aero-engines, in particular to a simulation blade disassembling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fan pressurization stage is an important component of aero-engines. A large number of tests are needed before the design of fan pressurization stage is finalized. Figure 1 A super-speed test piece 90 of a fan pressurization stage is shown. Figure 2 A cross-sectional structure diagram of the super-speed test piece 90 is shown. The super-speed test piece 90 includes a pressurization stage drum disc 93 and simulation blades 91. The simulation blades 91 have dovetail tenons 92, and the pressurization stage drum is provided with corresponding annular dovetail mortises 94. The simulation blades 91 are installed into the mortises 94 of the pressurization stage drum through the tenons 92 and are positioned and rotationally stopped by locking blocks 97.
[0003] When the super-speed test piece 90 of the fan pressurization stage is disassembled, the simulation blades 91 need to slide to the gap 95 of the mortises 94 and then be taken out from the mortises 94. The super-speed test piece 90 usually needs to withstand a large centrifugal force and thermal stress when it is super-speeded. Under the influence of the centrifugal force and the thermal stress, there is usually a large tightness between the tenons 92 of the simulation blades 91 and the mortises 94 of the pressurization stage drum. A large tangential force is often needed to realize the disassembly of the simulation blades 91. However, the outer side of the simulation blades 91 is usually smooth, and it is difficult to directly apply a tangential force.
[0004] Generally, in order to disassemble the simulation blades 91, a rubber hammer can be used to hit the simulation blades 91 laterally, so as to generate a tangential component force to push the simulation blades 91 to slide along the annular mortises 94, thereby realizing the disassembly of the simulation blades. The use of the rubber hammer to hit the simulation blades 91 is easy to cause damage to the simulation blades 91 or the drum disc of the fan pressurization stage. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art that the use of a rubber hammer to hit the simulation blades when disassembling the simulation blades is easy to cause damage to the simulation blades, and to provide a simulation blade disassembling device.
[0006] The present application solves the above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical scheme:
[0007] A simulation vane disassembling device is used for disassembling a simulation vane from a supercharging stage drum cylinder disc, wherein a tenon of the simulation vane is clamped in a mortise of the supercharging stage drum cylinder disc, and the simulation vane disassembling device comprises a base assembly, an extension assembly and a clamping assembly, the base assembly is connected to a rotor shaft, one end of the extension assembly is pivotally arranged on the base assembly, the other end of the extension assembly extends outward along a radial direction of the rotor shaft to an outer side of the simulation vane, and the clamping assembly is connected to the extension assembly and used for clamping the simulation vane, and the extension assembly is further used for applying a force to the clamping assembly to push the simulation vane to move through the clamping assembly.
[0008] In the scheme, the simulation vane is clamped by the clamping assembly, so that the force can be applied to the simulation vane through the clamping assembly, and the external force is avoided from being directly applied to the simulation vane, so that the simulation vane is prevented from being damaged. The base assembly is connected to the rotor shaft, and the extension assembly is connected to the base assembly and the clamping assembly, so that the extension assembly is pushed to rotate, the clamping assembly is further driven to rotate, and the simulation vane is moved, and the simulation vane is disassembled when the simulation vane is moved to the gap of the mortise. The simulation vane disassembling device avoids that the rubber hammer hits the simulation vane, and the simulation vane is also prevented from being damaged by the hitting.
[0009] Preferably, the extension assembly comprises a radial extension rod, one end of the radial extension rod is connected to the base assembly, and the other end of the radial extension rod extends outward along the radial direction of the rotor shaft.
[0010] In the scheme, the radial extension rod has a simple and stable structure, is convenient to connect to the base assembly and extend along the radial direction of the rotor shaft, and is also convenient to apply the force.
[0011] Preferably, the extension assembly comprises an axial extension rod, one end of the axial extension rod is connected to the radial extension rod, the other end of the axial extension rod extends downward along an axial direction of the rotor shaft, and the clamping assembly is connected to the axial extension rod.
[0012] In the scheme, the axial extension rod has a simple and stable structure, is convenient to connect to the clamping assembly and extend along the axial direction of the rotor shaft, and is also convenient to apply the force.
[0013] Preferably, an upper end of the axial extension rod is provided with a radial sliding seat, the radial sliding seat is sleeved on the radial extension rod, and the radial sliding seat is movable relative to the radial extension rod.
[0014] And / or, the simulation vane disassembling device further comprises a radial stopper used for preventing the axial extension rod from moving relative to the radial extension rod.
[0015] And / or, the simulation blade disassembling device further comprises a first rotation-stopping shaft, the first rotation-stopping shaft is arranged in the radial extension rod and the axial extension rod, and the first rotation-stopping shaft is used for preventing the axial extension rod from rotating relative to the radial extension rod.
[0016] In the scheme, by adopting the above structure, the radial sliding seat enables the axial extension rod to move along the radial extension rod, so that the distance between the axial extension rod and the rotor shaft can be adjusted, and then the simulation blade disassembling device can adapt to the disassembly of simulation blades on the pressure-increasing stage drum disc with different diameters.
[0017] The radial stopper enables the axial extension rod to be fixed relative to the radial extension rod, so that the stability and reliability of the simulation blade disassembling device can be improved, and the accidental movement of the axial extension rod can be avoided.
[0018] The first rotation-stopping shaft enables the axial extension rod to not rotate relative to the radial extension rod, so that the stability and reliability of the simulation blade disassembling device can be improved, and the accidental rotation of the axial extension rod can be avoided.
[0019] Preferably, the radial extension rod has a radial extension groove, and the first rotation-stopping shaft is arranged in the radial extension groove.
[0020] In the scheme, by adopting the above structure, the radial extension groove can meet the requirements of connecting the first rotation-stopping shaft and the movement of the axial extension rod along the radial extension rod, so that the structure of the simulation blade disassembling device is compact, and the arrangement is reasonable.
[0021] Preferably, the simulation blade disassembling device further comprises an axial sliding seat, the axial sliding seat is sleeved on the axial extension rod, the axial sliding seat can move relative to the axial extension rod, and the clamping assembly is connected with the axial extension rod through the axial sliding seat.
[0022] And / or, the simulation blade disassembling device further comprises an axial stopper, the axial stopper is used for preventing the clamping assembly from moving relative to the axial extension rod.
[0023] And / or, the simulation blade disassembling device further comprises a second rotation-stopping shaft, the second rotation-stopping shaft is arranged in the clamping assembly and the axial extension rod, and the second rotation-stopping shaft is used for preventing the clamping assembly from rotating relative to the radial extension rod.
[0024] In the scheme, by adopting the above structure, the axial sliding seat enables the clamping assembly to move along the axial extension rod, so that the height of the clamping assembly can be adjusted, and then the clamping assembly can be connected with simulation blades with different heights, and the operation simplicity of the simulation blade disassembling device can be improved.
[0025] The axial stopper fixes the clamping assembly relative to the axial extension rod, so as to improve the stability and reliability of the clamping assembly and avoid accidental movement of the clamping assembly.
[0026] The second rotation stopper prevents the clamping assembly from rotating relative to the axial extension rod, so as to improve the stability and reliability of the clamping assembly and avoid accidental rotation of the clamping assembly.
[0027] Preferably, the axial extension rod has an axial extension slot, and the second rotation stopper is arranged in the axial extension slot.
[0028] In the scheme, the axial extension slot meets the requirements of connecting the second rotation stopper and moving the clamping assembly along the axial extension rod, so that the structure of the simulated blade disassembly device is compact and arranged reasonably.
[0029] Preferably, the end of the radial extension rod away from the rotor shaft has a holding part for pushing the radial extension rod to rotate around the rotor shaft.
[0030] In the scheme, the holding part facilitates the application of force and simplifies the operation difficulty of the simulated blade disassembly device.
[0031] Preferably, the simulated blade disassembly device further comprises a connecting sleeve having a first connecting hole sleeved on the base assembly and a second connecting hole in which the extension assembly is inserted, and the axis of the first connecting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second connecting hole.
[0032] In the scheme, the connecting sleeve facilitates the connection of the base assembly and the extension assembly, and the structure is simple and convenient to install.
[0033] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping piece, a lower clamping piece and a tensioning piece for adjusting the distance between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece so that the clamping assembly clamps the simulated blade.
[0034] In the scheme, the clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping piece, a lower clamping piece and a tensioning piece, and the structure is simple and clamping is stable.
[0035] On the basis of common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily, that is, to obtain each preferred example of the present application.
[0036] The positive progress effect of the present application is that:
[0037] This invention utilizes a clamping assembly to hold the simulated blade, thereby applying force to the simulated blade through the clamping assembly and avoiding direct external force on the simulated blade, thus preventing damage. By connecting the base assembly to the rotor shaft and the extension assembly to both the base assembly and the clamping assembly, the simulated blade can be moved by rotating the extension assembly, which in turn drives the clamping assembly to rotate. When the simulated blade moves to the notch in the tenon, it can be disassembled. This simulated blade disassembly device avoids the need for a rubber mallet to strike the simulated blade, thus preventing damage from such impacts. Attached Figure Description
[0038] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an overspeed test specimen for a fan booster stage in the prior art.
[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the over-rotation test specimen.
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the simulated blade decomposition device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the simulated blade decomposition device.
[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the simulated blade decomposition device installed on the over-rotation test specimen.
[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure in partial cross-section.
[0044] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0045] Simulated blade decomposition device 100
[0046] Connecting sleeve 11
[0047] First connecting hole 12
[0048] Second connecting hole 13
[0049] Clamping component 20
[0050] Upper clip 21
[0051] Lower clip 22
[0052] Tensioner 23
[0053] Base assembly 30
[0054] Connecting shaft 31
[0055] shoulder 32
[0056] ring 33
[0057] extension assembly 40
[0058] radially extending rod 41
[0059] radial slide 42
[0060] radial stop 43
[0061] first anti-rotation shaft 44
[0062] radially extending slot 45
[0063] grip 46
[0064] axially extending rod 51
[0065] axial slide 52
[0066] axial stop 53
[0067] second anti-rotation shaft 54
[0068] axially extending slot 55
[0069] overrun test piece 90
[0070] simulated blade 91
[0071] upper side 911
[0072] lower side 912
[0073] tenon 92
[0074] booster stage drum disc 93
[0075] tenon slot 94
[0076] notch 95
[0077] locked position 96
[0078] locking block 97
[0079] rotor shaft 98 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0080] The present application will be more fully understood from the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0081] As Figures 3 to 6As shown, this embodiment is a simulated blade disassembly device 100. The simulated blade disassembly device 100 is used to disassemble the simulated blade 91 from the booster stage drum disk 93. The tenon 92 of the simulated blade 91 is engaged in the tenon 94 of the booster stage drum disk 93. The simulated blade disassembly device 100 includes: a base assembly 30, an extension assembly 40, and a clamping assembly 20. The base assembly 30 is connected to the rotor shaft 98. One end of the extension assembly 40 is pivotally mounted on the base assembly 30, and the other end of the extension assembly 40 extends radially outward along the rotor shaft 98 to the outside of the simulated blade 91. The clamping assembly 20 is connected to the extension assembly 40. The clamping assembly 20 is used to clamp the simulated blade 91. The extension assembly 40 is also used to apply a force to the clamping assembly 20 so as to push the simulated blade 91 to move through the clamping assembly 20. The clamping assembly 20 clamps the simulated blade 91, allowing force to be applied to the simulated blade 91 directly, preventing direct external force and damage. By connecting the base assembly 30 to the rotor shaft 98 and the extension assembly 40 to both the base assembly 30 and the clamping assembly 20, the extension assembly 40 can be rotated, thereby causing the clamping assembly 20 to rotate and moving the simulated blade 91. When the simulated blade 91 moves to the notch 95 of the tenon 94, it can be disassembled. The simulated blade disassembly device 100 avoids the use of a rubber mallet to strike the simulated blade 91, preventing damage from such impacts.
[0082] like Figure 4 As shown, the clamping assembly 20 includes an upper clamping plate 21, a lower clamping plate 22, and a tensioning member 23. The tensioning member 23 is used to adjust the distance between the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22 so that the clamping assembly 20 clamps the simulated blade 91. The clamping assembly 20, including the upper clamping plate 21, the lower clamping plate 22, and the tensioning member 23, has a simple structure and provides stable clamping. Figure 4 In the middle, the lower clamp 22 is also connected to the axial slide 52.
[0083] In other embodiments, the clamping assembly 20 can also be other structures, such as a clamp that can directly clamp the upper side 911 and lower side 912 of the simulated blade 91, or a component that is directly glued to the simulated blade 91. The clamping assembly 20 can achieve relative fixation with the simulated blade 91 and facilitate the application of dispersive forces.
[0084] exist Figure 4 In the middle, the upper side 911 of the base assembly 30 has a connecting shaft 31, the axis of the connecting shaft 31 coincides with the axis of the rotor shaft 98, and the extension assembly 40 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 31.
[0085] The lower end of the connecting shaft 31 is provided with a shoulder 32, and the extension assembly 40 is pressed onto the upper side surface 911 of the shoulder 32. The diameter of the shoulder 32 can be larger than the diameter of the connecting shaft 31.
[0086] The base assembly 30 further comprises a stop ring 33, which is sleeved on the upper side of the extension assembly 40, and is used to prevent the extension assembly 40 from moving away from the base assembly 30.
[0087] The base assembly 30 further has a flange hole, which is correspondingly arranged with a connecting hole of an end surface of the rotor shaft 98, and the base assembly 30 is connected with the rotor shaft 98 through the flange hole.
[0088] In other embodiments, the base assembly 30 can also not be connected with the rotor shaft 98, and the base assembly 30 can be directly arranged on the workbench. The base assembly 30 can also have other structures, as long as it can be connected with the rotor shaft 98 and provide a supporting force or a suspension force for the extension assembly 40.
[0089] The extension assembly 40 comprises a radial extension rod 41, one end of which is connected with the base assembly 30, and the other end of which extends outward along the radial direction of the rotor shaft 98. The radial extension rod 41 is simple and stable in structure, and is convenient for connecting the base assembly 30 and extending along the radial direction of the rotor shaft 98, and also convenient for applying a force.
[0090] The extension assembly 40 comprises an axial extension rod 51, one end of which is connected with the radial extension rod 41, and the other end of which extends downward along the axial direction of the rotor shaft 98, and the clamping assembly 20 is connected with the axial extension rod 51. The axial extension rod 51 is simple and stable in structure, and is convenient for connecting the clamping assembly 20 and extending along the axial direction of the rotor shaft 98, and also convenient for applying a force.
[0091] The upper end of the axial extension rod 51 has a radial sliding seat 42, which is sleeved on the radial extension rod 41 and can move relative to the radial extension rod 41. The radial sliding seat 42 enables the axial extension rod 51 to move along the radial extension rod 41, so as to adjust the distance between the axial extension rod 51 and the rotor shaft 98, and thus facilitate the simulation vane disassembling device 100 to adapt to the disassembly of the simulation vanes 91 on the booster stage drum cylinder disc 93 with different diameters.
[0092] The simulation vane disassembling device 100 further comprises a radial stop 43, which is used to prevent the axial extension rod 51 from moving relative to the radial extension rod 41. The radial stop 43 fixes the axial extension rod 51 relative to the radial extension rod 41, so as to improve the stability and reliability of the simulation vane disassembling device 100 and avoid accidental movement of the axial extension rod 51.
[0093] The radial stop 43 can be a nut, and the outer periphery of the radial extension rod 41 is provided with a corresponding thread. The nut can be arranged on one side or both sides of the radial slide 42, and the nut abuts against the radial slide 42 to prevent the radial slide 42 from moving. In other embodiments, the radial stop 43 can also have other structural forms,
[0094] The simulation blade decomposition device 100 further comprises a first rotation-stopping shaft 44, which is arranged through the radial extension rod 41 and the axial extension rod 51, and is used to prevent the axial extension rod 51 from rotating relative to the radial extension rod 41. The first rotation-stopping shaft 44 prevents the axial extension rod 51 from rotating relative to the radial extension rod 41, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the simulation blade decomposition device 100 and avoiding accidental rotation of the axial extension rod 51.
[0095] The radial extension rod 41 has a radial extension groove 45, and the first rotation-stopping shaft 44 is arranged through the radial extension groove 45. The radial extension groove 45 can meet the needs of connecting the first rotation-stopping shaft 44 and the needs of moving the axial extension rod 51 along the radial extension rod 41, so that the structure of the simulation blade decomposition device 100 is compact and arranged reasonably.
[0096] The radial extension rod 41 can be a cylindrical rod. The radial slide 42 can be a circular tube, which is sleeved on the cylindrical rod. The first rotation-stopping shaft 44 can be a cylindrical shaft. The radial extension groove 45 can be a rectangular groove. The cylindrical shaft can move in the rectangular groove.
[0097] The end of the radial extension rod 41 away from the rotor shaft 98 has a gripping portion 46, which is used to push the radial extension rod 41 to rotate around the rotor shaft 98. The gripping portion 46 facilitates the application of force and simplifies the operation difficulty of the simulation blade decomposition device 100.
[0098] The simulation blade decomposition device 100 further comprises a connecting sleeve 11, which has a first connecting hole 12 sleeved on the base assembly 30 and a second connecting hole 13 in which the extension assembly 40 is inserted. The axis of the first connecting hole 12 is perpendicular to the axis of the second connecting hole 13. The connecting sleeve 11 facilitates the connection of the base assembly 30 and the extension assembly 40, and has a simple structure and is easy to install. The connecting sleeve 11 can include two axis-perpendicular pipe fittings. In other embodiments, the connecting sleeve 11 can also have other structural forms.
[0099] The simulation blade disassembling device 100 further comprises an axial sliding seat 52, the axial sliding seat 52 is sleeved on the axial extension rod 51, the axial sliding seat 52 is movable relative to the axial extension rod 51, and the clamping assembly 20 is connected with the axial extension rod 51 through the axial sliding seat 52. The axial sliding seat 52 enables the clamping assembly 20 to move along the axial extension rod 51, so that the height of the clamping assembly 20 can be adjusted, and then the clamping assembly 20 can be connected with simulation blades 91 of different heights, and the operation simplicity of the simulation blade disassembling device 100 can be improved.
[0100] The simulation blade disassembling device 100 further comprises an axial stop 53, the axial stop 53 is used for preventing the clamping assembly 20 from moving relative to the axial extension rod 51. The axial stop 53 enables the clamping assembly 20 to be fixed relative to the axial extension rod 51, so that the stability and reliability of the clamping assembly 20 can be improved, and accidental movement of the clamping assembly 20 can be avoided.
[0101] The simulation blade disassembling device 100 further comprises a second rotation stop shaft 54, the second rotation stop shaft 54 is arranged through the clamping assembly 20 and the axial extension rod 51, and the second rotation stop shaft 54 is used for preventing the clamping assembly 20 from rotating relative to the radial extension rod 41. The second rotation stop shaft 54 enables the clamping assembly 20 to be fixed relative to the axial extension rod 51, so that the stability and reliability of the clamping assembly 20 can be improved, and accidental rotation of the clamping assembly 20 can be avoided.
[0102] The axial extension rod 51 has an axial extension groove 55, and the second rotation stop shaft 54 is arranged through the axial extension groove 55. The axial extension groove 55 can meet the requirements of connecting the second rotation stop shaft 54 and enabling the clamping assembly 20 to move along the axial extension rod, so that the structure of the simulation blade disassembling device 100 is compact, and the arrangement is reasonable.
[0103] The axial extension rod 51 can be a cylindrical rod. The axial sliding seat 52 can be a circular tube, and the circular tube is sleeved on the cylindrical rod. The second rotation stop shaft 54 can be a cylindrical shaft. The axial extension groove 55 can be a rectangular groove. The cylindrical shaft can move in the rectangular groove.
[0104] The simulation blade disassembling device 100 can rotate around the axis of the fan supercharging stage by 360 degrees, that is, rotate around the rotor shaft 98. The simulation blade disassembling device 100 can be adjusted in the radial direction and the axial direction, and can meet the disassembly of all simulation blades 91 of the three-stage fan supercharging stage. During the rotation of the simulation blade disassembling device 100, the simulation blade 91 can be pushed to rotate around the line of the rotor shaft 98, so that the simulation blade 91 is pushed to slide in the annular dovetail groove, and the lossless disassembly of the simulation blade 91 is realized.
[0105] The included angle assembly of the simulation blade disassembling device 100 can realize clamping of the simulation blade 91 by clamping the upper side 911 and the lower side 912 of the simulation blade 91.
[0106] By setting the radial stop 43 and the axial stop 53, the radial slide 42 and the axial slide 52 can be adjusted in the radial and axial directions, so as to meet the clamping of the multi-stage simulation blade 91 with different diameters, different axial heights and different thicknesses.
[0107] The simulation blade disassembling device 100 can rotate around the rotor shaft 98. After the clamping assembly 20 clamps the simulation blade 91, the simulation blade 91 can be pushed to slide in the mortise 94 through the linear rotation of the rotor shaft 98, so as to realize the lossless disassembly of the simulation blade 91.
[0108] The simulation blade 91 is disassembled in a rotating manner after being clamped by the clamping assembly 20. The force direction of the simulation blade 91 is the tangential direction of the simulation blade 91, which can avoid the force in the radial direction of the simulation blade 91 and prevent the simulation blade 91 from being damaged during the disassembly process.
[0109] By setting the radial extension groove 45 and the axial extension groove 55 on the radial extension rod 41 and the axial extension rod 51 of the simulation blade disassembling device 100, and cooperating with the first rotation stop shaft 44 and the second rotation stop shaft 54, the simulation blade disassembling device 100 can be prevented from rotating around the axis of the fixed shaft during the rotation around the axis, so as to avoid the failure of the simulation blade disassembling device 100.
[0110] The simulation blade 91 is disassembled in a rotating manner after being clamped, so as to generate the tangential force required for the disassembly of the simulation blade 91 and avoid generating the radial force, realize the lossless disassembly of the simulation blade 91, and improve the safety of the disassembly process.
[0111] The simulation blade disassembling device 100 can meet the clamping and disassembly of the multi-stage simulation blade 91 with different diameters, different axial heights and different thicknesses, has strong universality, and saves the process cost.
[0112] The simulation blade disassembling device 100 has simple principle and tool structure, and low manufacturing and maintenance cost.
[0113] As an embodiment, the simulation blade disassembling device 100 can be used by installing the following steps.
[0114] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the assembly of the simulation blade disassembling device 100 is completed.
[0115] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the assembled simulation blade disassembling device 100 is fixed on the rotor shaft 98 by the fastener.
[0116] The position of the radial slide 42 and the axial slide 52 is adjusted by loosening the radial stop 43 and the axial stop 53, so that the lower clamp plate of the clamping assembly 20 is on the lower side 912 of the to-be-disassembled simulation blade 91.
[0117] The position of the radial slide 42 and the axial slide 52 is fixed by locking the radial stop 43 and the axial stop 53.
[0118] The tensioning member 23 is tightened, so that the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate clamp the upper side 911 and the lower side 912 of the to-be-disassembled simulation blade 91.
[0119] The handle 46 of the radial extension rod 41 is held, and the radial extension rod 41 is rotated around the rotor shaft 98, so that the simulation blade 91 is pushed to slide in the mortise 94 until the simulation blade 91 is pushed to the gap 95, and the disassembly of the simulation blade 91 is completed.
[0120] Although the specific embodiments of the present application are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present application, and these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A simulated vane disassembly apparatus for disassembling a simulated vane from a boost stage drum disc, a tenon of the simulated vane being snap-fitted within a mortise of the boost stage drum disc, characterized by, The simulation blade decomposition device comprises: a base assembly connected to a rotor shaft; an extension assembly, one end of which is pivotally arranged on the base assembly, and the other end of which extends radially outward to the outside of the simulation blade along the rotor shaft; a clamping assembly connected to the extension assembly, the clamping assembly being used for clamping the simulation blade, and the extension assembly being used for applying force to the clamping assembly to push the simulation blade to move through the clamping assembly; wherein the extension assembly comprises a radial extension rod, one end of which is connected to the base assembly, and the other end of which extends radially outward along the rotor shaft; the extension assembly comprises an axial extension rod, one end of which is connected to the radial extension rod, and the other end of which extends axially downward along the rotor shaft, and the clamping assembly is connected to the axial extension rod.
2. The simulated leaflet degradation device of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the axial extension rod has a radial sliding seat, which is sleeved on the radial extension rod and can move relative to the radial extension rod; and / or, the simulation blade decomposition device further comprises a radial stopper for preventing the axial extension rod from moving relative to the radial extension rod; and / or, the simulation blade decomposition device further comprises a first rotation-stopping shaft, which is arranged through the radial extension rod and the axial extension rod, and is used for preventing the axial extension rod from rotating relative to the radial extension rod.
3. The simulated leaflet degradation device of claim 2, wherein, The radial extension rod has a radial extension groove, and the first rotation-stopping shaft is arranged through the radial extension groove.
4. The simulated leaflet degradation device of claim 1, wherein, The simulation blade decomposition device further comprises an axial sliding seat, which is sleeved on the axial extension rod and can move relative to the axial extension rod, and the clamping assembly is connected to the axial extension rod through the axial sliding seat; and / or, the simulation blade decomposition device further comprises an axial stopper for preventing the clamping assembly from moving relative to the axial extension rod; and / or, the simulation blade decomposition device further comprises a second rotation-stopping shaft, which is arranged through the clamping assembly and the axial extension rod, and is used for preventing the clamping assembly from rotating relative to the radial extension rod.
5. The simulated blade resolution apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The axial extension rod has an axial extension groove, and the second rotation-stopping shaft is arranged through the axial extension groove.
6. The simulated leaflet degradation device of claim 1, wherein, The end of the radial extension rod away from the rotor shaft has a gripping part, which is used for pushing the radial extension rod to rotate around the rotor shaft.
7. The simulated blade resolution apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The simulation blade decomposition device further comprises a connecting sleeve, which has a first connecting hole sleeved on the base assembly, and has a second connecting hole in which the extension assembly is arranged, and the axis of the first connecting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second connecting hole.
8. An apparatus for simulating decomposition of leaves as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein, The clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping piece, a lower clamping piece, and a tensioning member, the tensioning member being used for adjusting the distance between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece, so that the clamping assembly clamps the simulation blade.
Citation Information
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Blade-disassembling device
CN107091803A
Aeroengine fan dynamic imbalance simulation rotor and disassembly and assembly device
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