Marine floating rice planting device and construction method

Abstract

The present invention discloses an offshore floating rice planting device and a construction method, which are applied in the technical field of floating rice planting. The present invention sets a floating frame, which cooperates with a side baffle frame to fix the planting plate. The drain holes set can facilitate the discharge of water entering the planting frame assembly. The vertical frame set cooperates with the irrigation pipe to facilitate the connection with the external water supply hose to supply water to the planting position. The anchor block is set in cooperation with the anchor sling, which can facilitate the position of the planting frame assembly to be limited. The counterweight sling set in cooperation with the stable counterweight block can make the device more stable and not easy to tip over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of floating rice planting, and in particular relates to an offshore floating rice planting device and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] Based on the necessary conditions for rice planting, there will be a variety of planting environments when planting it, but it is not limited to the one proposed below. More specifically, when floating rice planting is carried out, the cultivated seedlings will first be planted in a floating tray, and then put into the planting water area, and after maturity, they will be pushed to the harvesting equipment for harvesting;

[0003] Usually, floating rice is planted in shallow freshwater areas, without the need for additional water sources. However, when planting on the sea surface, the sea surface is not as calm as in shallow water areas. Affected by waves and tides, the planting tray may capsize. Even if it does not capsize, seawater will flow back into the planting area when a large tilt occurs. Highly saline seawater will also affect rice planting.

[0004] Combining the two points mentioned above, we can find that it is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time when using the existing floating rice planting device. Even if it can be done, it requires a lot of cost and more external equipment to complete, and thus cannot achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose an offshore floating rice planting device and construction method that can prevent overturning and improve the stability of the planting position. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an existing offshore floating rice planting device and construction method, which has the advantages of preventing overturning and improving the stability of the planting position to a high degree.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: an offshore floating rice planting device, comprising a planting frame assembly, a planting tray is arranged on the inner side of the planting frame assembly, an anchoring sling is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame assembly, an anchor block is bolted to the bottom of the anchoring sling, a counterweight sling is bolted to the bottom chamfer of the planting frame assembly, and a stabilizing counterweight block is bolted to the bottom of the counterweight sling.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a planting frame assembly is set up, which is fixed with anchor blocks and anchor slings. The planting tray can be manually removed or installed from the inside of the planting frame assembly. The set counterweight slings and stable counterweight blocks can be used to stabilize the planting position to make it more stable.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the planting frame assembly includes a floating frame, the surface of the floating frame is provided with drainage holes, a side baffle frame is provided on the right side of the floating frame, the inner side of the floating frame is clamped with the planting plate, the top of the floating frame is bolted with a vertical frame, and the inner side of the vertical frame is bolted with a watering pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, a floating frame is set up to serve as a structural outer frame, a side frame is set up to cooperate with the structural outer frame to install and fix the planting tray, and a vertical frame is set up to install the irrigation pipe. The irrigation pipe cooperates with an external hose and a water distributor to facilitate irrigation.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a hinge is bolted to the rear side of the side baffle, the front side of the hinge is bolted to the floating frame, and a stabilizing component is bolted to the chamfer of the side baffle away from the floating frame and the chamfer of the floating frame away from the side baffle.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the hinge, the side guard frame can be easily moved along the floating frame, and the provided stabilizing component is convenient for assisting in resetting when the device body is tilted.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the inner wall of the floating frame is provided with a main clamping frame, the main clamping frame and the floating frame are integrally formed, the main clamping frame is clamped with the planting plate, the planting plate is clamped with the side baffle frame, the inner side of the main clamping frame and the inner side of the side baffle frame are both provided with through grooves, the inner side of the through groove is inserted with a clamping tube, the top of the clamping tube is threadedly connected with a fastening screw, and the clamping tube and the fastening screw are both made of polyethylene floating material.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting up the main clamping frame, the floating frame and the planting plate can be easily connected and fixed, and the cooperation of the set through groove and the clamping tube can facilitate the connection and fixation of the floating frame and the side baffle frame. After the clamping tube is inserted into the through groove, the fastening screw is screwed into the clamping tube to complete the connection between the side baffle frame and the floating frame.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the planting tray includes a buoyancy carrier, the bottom of the outer side of the buoyancy carrier is bolted with a clamping protrusion, the inner side of the buoyancy carrier is clamped with a concrete partition frame, the clamping protrusion is in close contact with the main clamping frame, and a drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the buoyancy carrier.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a buoyancy carrier is provided to provide buoyancy to the concrete partition frame, so that the planting part can float on the water surface alone without the need for a planting frame assembly. The provided snap-in protrusion can be easily snapped into the main snap-in frame, and the drainage hole can drain away excess water in the planting soil.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: both sides of the buoyancy carrier are bolted with clamping sleeves, the left side of the inner side of the floating frame and the right side of the inner side of the side baffle are bolted with plug-in blocks, the surface of the plug-in block is plugged with the clamping sleeve, the left side of the side baffle is bolted with a sealing gasket, and the left side of the sealing gasket is in close contact with the floating frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a clamping sleeve and a plug-in block, it is convenient to limit and support the buoyancy carrier between the floating frame and the side baffle frame, and the provided sealing gasket can improve the sealing between the structures.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the stabilizing component includes a float, a water passing frame is provided at the bottom of the float, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the water passing frame, the bottom of the sliding rod passes through the water passing frame and is slidably connected to the water passing frame, a hollow ball is bolted to the bottom of the sliding rod, and a counterweight ball is provided on the inner side of the hollow ball.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, floats are set to provide buoyancy so that part of the structure is located above the sea level. The water-passing frame and the slide rod are set to facilitate the installation of the hollow ball. When the device is tilted on the sea surface, the hollow ball in the suspended part falls due to the gravity of the counterweight ball, thereby pulling the tilted structural part to assist it in quickly resetting.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the top and bottom of the sliding rod are bolted to limit blocks, the bottom of the bottom limit block is bolted to the hollow ball, the top of the float is bolted to a connecting frame, and the chamfer of the side baffle frame away from the floating frame and the chamfer of the floating frame away from the side baffle frame are both bolted to the float through the connecting frame.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit movement position of the slide rod is limited by setting the limit block, and the slide rod and the hollow ball are easily connected. The set connecting frame is convenient for connecting the stabilizing component with the side frame and the floating frame.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that the outer sides of the floating frame and the side baffles are both bolted with group expansion slings.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a group of expansion slings, it is convenient to connect multiple devices so as to facilitate large-scale rice planting.

[0024] A method for constructing an offshore floating rice planting device comprises the following steps:

[0025] S1. Anchor blocks bolted with anchor slings are placed in the offshore area for rice planting according to the required positions, four in a group, so that they form a rectangular shape as the chamfered positions, and the floating frame to be installed is dragged to the middle of the predetermined rectangular position, and the anchor slings of appropriate length are cut and then bolted to the floating frame and the side guard frame;

[0026] S2. Repeat step S1, and each planting frame component is connected by a group expansion sling, which should be set in two rows facing each other and several columns as needed;

[0027] S3. Fill the buoyancy carrier with cultivation soil, then install the concrete partition frame in the buoyancy carrier, then plant the rice seedlings in the cultivation soil, drag the planting tray to make it fit into the floating frame, and finally close the side baffle frame along the hinge, insert the card tube into the through groove, and tighten the fastening screw to complete the construction operation.

[0028] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. By setting a floating frame, the planting tray can be fixed in cooperation with the side baffle frame. The drainage holes can be convenient for draining the water entering the planting frame assembly. The vertical frame can be convenient for connecting the external water supply hose with the irrigation pipe to supply water to the planting position. By setting an anchor block and cooperating with the anchor sling, the position of the planting frame assembly can be conveniently limited. The counterweight sling and the stable counterweight block can make the device more stable and not easy to tip over.

[0030] 2. By setting a buoyancy carrier plate, it can be easily connected to the floating frame and the side frame in cooperation with the snap-in protrusion. The concrete partition frame can protect the planting soil and separate the rice. The stable components can improve the stability. When tilted, the structure can be quickly reset to reduce the impact of seawater on planting. The floats and water frames are matched with the slide rods, hollow balls and counterweight balls. Because the structure is tilted and tilted, the stable components will be pulled downward because the counterweight balls fall in the direction of gravity, so as to apply force to the tilted structural parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting tray of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stable assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting frame assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a flow chart of the construction method of the present invention.

[0039] Figure numerals: 1. Planting frame assembly; 101. Floating frame; 102. Drain hole; 103. Side baffle frame; 104. Stand; 105. Watering pipe; 2. Planting tray; 201. Buoyancy carrier; 202. Snap-in protrusion; 203. Concrete partition frame; 204. Drain hole; 3. Anchor sling; 4. Anchor block; 5. Counterweight sling; 6. Stable counterweight block; 7. Group expansion sling; 8. Hinge; 9. Stabilizing assembly; 901. Float; 902. Water frame; 903. Slide rod; 904. Hollow ball; 905. Counterweight ball; 10. Main snap-in frame; 11. Through groove; 12. Snap-in tube; 13. Fastening screw; 14. Snap-in sleeve; 15. Plug-in block; 16. Sealing pad; 17. Limit block; 18. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] refer to Figure 1-6 A floating rice planting device at sea includes a planting frame assembly 1, a planting tray 2 is arranged on the inner side of the planting frame assembly 1, an anchoring sling 3 is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame assembly 1, an anchor block 4 is bolted to the bottom of the anchoring sling 3, a counterweight sling 5 is bolted to the bottom chamfer of the planting frame assembly 1, and a stabilizing counterweight block 6 is bolted to the bottom of the counterweight sling 5. By setting the planting frame assembly 1 and fixing it with the anchor block 4 and the anchoring sling 3, the planting tray 2 can be manually removed or installed from the inside of the planting frame assembly 1, and the counterweight sling 5 and the stabilizing counterweight block 6 can be used to stabilize the planting position to make it more stable.

[0043] like Figure 2As shown, the planting frame assembly 1 includes a floating frame 101, a surface of the floating frame 101 is provided with a drainage hole 102, a side baffle frame 103 is provided on the right side of the floating frame 101, the inner side of the floating frame 101 is clamped with the planting tray 2, a stand 104 is bolted to the top of the floating frame 101, and a watering pipe 105 is bolted to the inner side of the stand 104. The floating frame 101 is provided to serve as a structural outer frame, the side baffle frame 103 is provided to cooperate with the structural outer frame to install and fix the planting tray 2, the stand 104 is provided to install the watering pipe 105, and the watering pipe 105 cooperates with an external hose and a water distributor to facilitate watering.

[0044] like Figure 6 As shown, a hinge 8 is bolted to the rear side of the side baffle 103, and the front side of the hinge 8 is bolted to the floating frame 101. A stabilizing component 9 is bolted to the chamfer of the side baffle 103 away from the floating frame 101 and the chamfer of the floating frame 101 away from the side baffle 103. The hinge 8 can facilitate the movement of the side baffle 103 along the floating frame 101, and the stabilizing component 9 can assist in resetting when the device body is tilted.

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the floating frame 101 is provided with a main clamping frame 10, the main clamping frame 10 and the floating frame 101 are integrally formed, the main clamping frame 10 is clamped with the planting tray 2, and the planting tray 2 is clamped with the side baffle frame 103, and the inner side of the main clamping frame 10 and the inner side of the side baffle frame 103 are both provided with a through groove 11, the inner side of the through groove 11 is inserted with a clamping tube 12, and the top of the clamping tube 12 is threadedly connected with a fastening screw 13, and the clamping tube 12 and the fastening screw 13 are both made of polyethylene floating material. By setting the main clamping frame 10, the floating frame 101 and the planting tray 2 can be easily connected and fixed, and the set through groove 11 and the clamping tube 12 cooperate to facilitate the connection and fixation of the floating frame 101 and the side baffle frame 103. After the clamping tube 12 is inserted into the through groove 11, the fastening screw 13 is screwed into the clamping tube 12 to complete the connection between the side baffle frame 103 and the floating frame 101.

[0046] like Figure 5As shown, the stabilizing component 9 includes a float 901, a water passing frame 902 is provided at the bottom of the float 901, a slide rod 903 is slidably connected to the inner side of the water passing frame 902, the bottom of the slide rod 903 passes through the water passing frame 902 and is slidably connected to the water passing frame 902, a hollow ball 904 is bolted to the bottom of the slide rod 903, a counterweight ball 905 is provided on the inner side of the hollow ball 904, by providing the float 901, buoyancy is provided so that part of the structure is located above the sea level, the water passing frame 902 is provided in conjunction with the slide rod 903, so that the hollow ball 904 can be easily installed, and when the device is tilted on the sea surface, the hollow ball 904 in the suspended part falls due to the gravity of the counterweight ball 905, thereby pulling the tilted structural part to assist it in quickly resetting.

[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, the top and bottom of the slide bar 903 are bolted to the limit block 17, the bottom of the bottom limit block 17 is bolted to the hollow ball 904, the top of the float 901 is bolted to the connecting frame 18, the chamfer of the side baffle 103 away from the floating frame 101 and the chamfer of the floating frame 101 away from the side baffle 103 are bolted to the float 901 through the connecting frame 18, and the limit movement position of the slide bar 903 is limited by setting the limit block 17, and the slide bar 903 and the hollow ball 904 are conveniently connected. The connecting frame 18 is convenient for connecting the stabilizing component 9 with the side baffle 103 and the floating frame 101.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer sides of the floating frame 101 and the side baffle frame 103 are bolted with a group expansion sling 7. By providing the group expansion sling 7, it is convenient to connect multiple devices to facilitate large-scale rice planting.

[0049] Brief description of the usage process: The floating frame 101 cooperates with the side baffle frame 103 to fix the planting tray 2, the drain hole 102 is convenient for draining the water entering the planting frame assembly 1, the vertical frame 104 is convenient for connecting with the irrigation pipe 105 to supply water to the planting position, and the anchor block 4 is provided in cooperation with the anchor sling 3 to facilitate the position of the planting frame assembly 1. The counterweight sling 5 is provided in cooperation with the stabilizing counterweight block 6 to make the device more stable. The float 901 is provided to provide buoyancy so that part of the structure is located above the sea level. The water frame 902 is provided in cooperation with the slide bar 903 to facilitate the installation of the hollow ball 904. When the device is tilted on the sea surface, the hollow ball 904 in the suspended part falls due to the gravity of the counterweight ball 905, thereby pulling the tilted structural part.

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] refer to Figure 1-7The planting tray 2 includes a buoyancy carrier 201, the bottom of the outer side of the buoyancy carrier 201 is bolted with a snap-in protrusion 202, the inner side of the buoyancy carrier 201 is snap-in with a concrete partition frame 203, the snap-in protrusion 202 is in close contact with the main snap-in frame 10, and a drainage hole 204 is provided at the bottom of the buoyancy carrier 201. By setting the buoyancy carrier 201, it is convenient to provide buoyancy to the concrete partition frame 203, so that the planting part does not need the planting frame assembly 1 to float on the water surface alone, the set snap-in protrusion 202 can be easily snapped into the main snap-in frame 10, and the drainage hole 204 can drain away excess water in the planting soil.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, both sides of the buoyancy carrier 201 are bolted with a snap-in sleeve 14, the left side of the inner side of the floating frame 101 and the right side of the inner side of the side baffle 103 are bolted with a plug-in block 15, the surface of the plug-in block 15 is plugged with the snap-in sleeve 14, the left side of the side baffle 103 is bolted with a sealing gasket 16, the left side of the sealing gasket 16 is in close contact with the floating frame 101, and by arranging the snap-in sleeve 14 to cooperate with the plug-in block 15, the buoyancy carrier 201 can be easily limited and supported between the floating frame 101 and the side baffle 103, and the arranged sealing gasket 16 can improve the sealing between the structures.

[0053] Brief description of the usage process: The buoyancy carrier 201 cooperates with the snap-in protrusion 202 to facilitate connection with the floating frame 101 and the side baffle frame 103. The set concrete partition frame 203 can facilitate protection of the planting soil and separation of rice. The set stabilizing component 9 can facilitate improvement of stability. When tilted, the structure can be quickly reset to reduce the impact of seawater on planting. When planting and harvesting, the planting plate 2 can also be taken out from the inside of the planting frame component 1 for separate operation without repeated disassembly and assembly of the anchor sling 3.

[0054] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An offshore floating rice planting device, comprising a planting frame assembly (1), characterized in that: A planting plate (2) is arranged on the inner side of the planting frame assembly (1), an anchor sling (3) is arranged on the bottom of the planting frame assembly (1), an anchor block (4) is bolted to the bottom of the anchor sling (3), a counterweight sling (5) is bolted to the bottom chamfer of the planting frame assembly (1), and a stabilizing counterweight block (6) is bolted to the bottom of the counterweight sling (5); The planting frame assembly (1) comprises a floating frame (101), a surface of the floating frame (101) is provided with a drainage hole (102), a side baffle frame (103) is provided on the right side of the floating frame (101), the inner side of the floating frame (101) is clamped with the planting tray (2), the top of the floating frame (101) is bolted with a stand (104), and the inner side of the stand (104) is bolted with a watering pipe (105); The rear side of the side baffle (103) is bolted with a hinge (8), the front side of the hinge (8) is bolted to the floating frame (101), and the chamfered corner of the side baffle (103) away from the floating frame (101) and the chamfered corner of the floating frame (101) away from the side baffle (103) are both bolted with a stabilizing component (9); The inner wall of the floating frame (101) is provided with a main clamping frame (10), the main clamping frame (10) and the floating frame (101) are integrally formed, the main clamping frame (10) is clamped with the planting plate (2), the planting plate (2) is clamped with the side baffle frame (103), the inner side of the main clamping frame (10) and the inner side of the side baffle frame (103) are both provided with a through groove (11), the inner side of the through groove (11) is plugged with a clamping tube (12), the top of the clamping tube (12) is threadedly connected with a fastening screw (13), the clamping tube (12) and the fastening screw (13) are both made of polyethylene floating material; The planting plate (2) comprises a buoyancy carrier plate (201), the bottom of the outer side of the buoyancy carrier plate (201) is bolted with a clamping protrusion (202), the inner side of the buoyancy carrier plate (201) is clamped with a concrete partition frame (203), the clamping protrusion (202) is in close contact with the main clamping frame (10), and the bottom of the buoyancy carrier plate (201) is provided with a drainage hole (204); The stabilizing component (9) comprises a float (901), a water-passing frame (902) is arranged at the bottom of the float (901), a sliding rod (903) is slidably connected to the inner side of the water-passing frame (902), the bottom of the sliding rod (903) passes through the water-passing frame (902) and is slidably connected to the water-passing frame (902), a hollow ball (904) is bolted to the bottom of the sliding rod (903), and a counterweight ball (905) is arranged on the inner side of the hollow ball (904); The top and bottom of the slide bar (903) are both bolted to a limit block (17), the bottom of the bottom limit block (17) is bolted to the hollow ball (904), the top of the float (901) is bolted to a connecting frame (18), and the chamfered corners of the side baffle frame (103) away from the floating frame (101) and the chamfered corners of the floating frame (101) away from the side baffle frame (103) are both bolted to the float (901) via the connecting frame (18).

2. The offshore floating rice planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the buoyancy carrier (201) are bolted with a clamping sleeve (14), the left side of the inner side of the floating frame (101) and the right side of the inner side of the side baffle (103) are bolted with a plug-in block (15), the surface of the plug-in block (15) is plugged with the clamping sleeve (14), the left side of the side baffle (103) is bolted with a sealing gasket (16), and the left side of the sealing gasket (16) is in close contact with the floating frame (101).

3. The offshore floating rice planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the floating frame (101) and the side baffle frame (103) are both bolted with group expansion slings (7).

4. A construction method of an offshore floating rice planting device, using the offshore floating rice planting device as claimed in claim 3; characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Anchor blocks (4) bolted with anchor slings (3) are placed in offshore areas for rice planting according to the required positions, four in a group, so that they form a rectangular shape as chamfered positions, and the floating frame (101) to be installed is dragged to the middle of the predetermined rectangular position, and the anchor slings (3) of appropriate length are cut and then bolted to the floating frame (101) and the side baffle frame (103); S2. Repeat step S1, and each planting frame member is connected by a group expansion sling (7), which should be set to two rows facing each other and a number of columns as needed; S3. Fill the buoyancy carrier (201) with cultivation soil, then install the concrete partition frame (203) in the buoyancy carrier (201), then plant the rice seedlings in the cultivation soil, drag the planting plate (2) to make it snap into the floating frame (101), and finally close the side baffle (103) along the hinge (8), insert the clamping tube (12) into the through groove (11), and tighten the fastening screw (13) to complete the construction operation.

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