An adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality test device and test method

Abstract

The present invention discloses an adaptive and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality test device and test method, including a simulation container, which is provided with a simulation station and a discharge port; a simulation component, including an environmental simulation unit, an adjustment unit, and a filling unit, wherein the environmental simulation unit is installed in the simulation container; the adjustment unit is installed in the simulation container, and the output end of the adjustment unit conflicts with the civil sample to be tested; the filling unit includes a storage container and a conveying member, the storage container is installed on the simulation container, and stores the substance to be simulated; the two ends of the conveying member are respectively connected to the storage container and the simulation container; a sensor unit is installed in the simulation container; and a control unit is respectively connected to the environmental simulation unit, the adjustment unit, the conveying member, and the sensor unit. The adaptive and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality test device of the present invention can adjust the exposed area of ​​the civil sample to be tested according to the test requirements, thereby reducing the simulation deviation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of civil engineering material testing equipment, and in particular relates to an adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device and testing method. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering materials produce a certain amount of carbon dioxide during the production process. Increased carbon dioxide emissions will lead to serious problems such as the greenhouse effect, global climate change, glacier melting, and sea level rise. Although civil engineering materials emit carbon dioxide during production, they will naturally absorb a certain amount of carbon dioxide during use and solidify it in the civil engineering materials. This ability to solidify carbon dioxide is defined as carbon neutrality. As an inherent property of civil engineering materials, carbon neutrality requires quantitative evaluation to comprehensively evaluate civil engineering materials or components throughout their life cycle. During use, civil engineering materials are subject to different external environmental effects such as temperature, humidity, and pressure due to different geographical locations and buried areas. As a result, their carbon neutrality capabilities also vary. Therefore, it is necessary to test data on civil engineering materials in various environments.

[0003] However, the current focus of the civil engineering-related industry is usually on the carbon dioxide emissions of civil engineering materials during the production and manufacturing process. The testing of civil engineering materials during use is usually: the civil specimen to be tested is placed in a simulation container with a simulated environment set by the test personnel, and then the test data of the civil specimen to be tested is tracked and recorded; because the test personnel set up the simulation environment, the exposed area of ​​the civil specimen to be tested is fixed when it is placed, and there is a defect that the exposed area of ​​the civil specimen to be tested cannot be adjusted, which leads to the defect that there is a deviation between the simulated data and the real data.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device that can adjust the exposed area of ​​the civil specimen to be tested in real time according to the test requirements and reduce the deviation between the simulated data and the actual data. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Purpose of the invention: In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device, which has a reasonable design, a high degree of automation, and flexible application. While simulating the environment of the soil sample to be tested, it can introduce the simulated substance into the simulation container, partially cover the soil sample to be tested, and adjust the exposed area of ​​the soil sample to be tested in real time, thereby reducing the deviation between the simulated data and the real data of the soil sample to be tested.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device, comprising:

[0007] A simulation container is provided with a simulation station and a discharge port, wherein the simulation station is provided with a civil engineering sample to be tested;

[0008] The simulation component includes an environmental simulation unit, an adjustment unit, and a filling unit. The environmental simulation unit is installed in the simulation container and simulates the outdoor environment to be tested through the environmental simulation unit. The adjustment unit is installed in the simulation container, and the output end of the adjustment unit contacts the soil sample to be tested, and the soil sample to be tested is driven to a preset height position by the adjustment unit. The filling unit includes a storage container and a conveying member. The storage container is installed on the simulation container and stores the substance to be simulated. The two ends of the conveying member are respectively connected to the storage container and the simulation container, and the substance to be simulated stored in the storage container is conveyed to the simulation container through the conveying member.

[0009] A sensing unit is installed in the simulation container and acquires simulated environmental data in the simulation container through the sensing unit;

[0010] The control unit is connected to the environment simulation unit, the adjustment unit, the conveying element and the sensor unit respectively.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, while simulating the environment of the soil sample to be tested, the simulated material can be introduced into the simulation container to partially cover the soil sample to be tested, and the exposed height of the soil sample to be tested can be adjusted in real time to adjust the exposed area of ​​the soil sample to be tested, thereby reducing the deviation between the simulated data and the actual data of the soil sample to be tested.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the simulation container includes a discharge pipe and a pipe valve, and both ends of the discharge pipe are respectively connected to the simulation container and the storage container; the pipe valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is switched by the pipe valve.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the substance that has undergone simulation testing can be discharged from the simulation container.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the environmental simulation unit includes an air pressure simulation component, a rainfall simulation component, a light simulation component, a temperature simulation component, and a wind speed simulation component. The air pressure state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the air pressure simulation component; the rainfall state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the rainfall simulation component; the light state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the light simulation component; the temperature state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the temperature simulation component; and the wind speed state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the wind speed simulation component.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the environmental simulation unit also includes a pressure simulation component, which is installed in a simulation station, and one end of the pressure simulation component is connected to the simulation container, and the other end of the pressure simulator is in contact with the civil engineering specimen to be tested, so that the pressure state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested is simulated by the pressure simulation component.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the compressive state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested when receiving pressure from an object can be simulated, thereby improving the simulation effect.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the environmental simulation unit further comprises a vibration simulation component, which is installed on the simulation container and simulates the vibration state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the vibration state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested can be simulated, thereby further improving the simulation effect.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment unit includes a driving member and a telescopic member, wherein the driving member is installed in the simulation workstation; one end of the telescopic member is connected to the driving member, and the other end of the telescopic member is in conflict with the civil engineering specimen to be tested.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the height position of the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the initial state can be adjusted, thereby further improving the simulation effect.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filling unit also includes a sand drying component, one end of the sand drying component is connected to the discharge port, and the other end of the sand drying component is connected to the storage container. The material that has undergone environmental simulation is recovered and dried through the sand drying component.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the material that has undergone environmental simulation can be recovered, and then the moisture in the material can be dried, and then the dried material to be simulated can be dried again, so as to provide the recycling of the material to be simulated.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sensing unit includes an air pressure sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, and a light intensity sensor. The air pressure data in the simulation container is obtained in real time through the air pressure sensor; the carbon dioxide concentration data in the simulation container is obtained in real time through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor; the temperature and humidity data in the simulation container is obtained in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor; the wind speed data in the simulation container is obtained in real time through the wind speed sensor; and the light intensity data in the simulation container is obtained in real time through the light intensity sensor.

[0024] The present invention also provides an adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing method, which uses the adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device for testing, and the method further includes the following steps:

[0025] Step S1: Place the civil engineering specimen to be tested in a simulation station and input the position data, exposure height data, and simulation environment data to be simulated;

[0026] Step S2: according to the position data to be simulated, the adjustment unit moves the civil engineering specimen to be tested to a matching position;

[0027] Step S3: Based on the exposure height data to be simulated, the conveyor is used to introduce the substance to be simulated into the simulation container, and the substance to be simulated covers a preset portion of the civil engineering specimen to be tested, and the substance to be simulated is exposed to a preset height;

[0028] Step S4: Based on the simulated environmental data, the environmental simulation unit simulates the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container, and at the same time, the sensor unit obtains the simulated environmental data in the simulation container in real time, and then transmits the simulated environmental data to the preset terminal device to generate test data of the civil engineering sample to be tested.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for making the environmental simulation unit simulate the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container is as follows:

[0030] Step S40: simulating the air pressure, rainfall, light, temperature, and wind speed of the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container;

[0031] Step S41: simulating the compression state of the soil sample to be tested in the simulation container, and simulating the vibration state of the soil sample to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container;

[0032] Step S42: Acquire the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and illuminance data in the simulated container in real time, and combine the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and illuminance data to generate simulated environment data.

[0033] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0034] 1. The adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device described in the present invention can, while simulating the environment of a test soil sample, introduce the simulated substance into the simulation container to partially cover the test soil sample, and adjust the exposed area of ​​the test soil sample in real time, thereby reducing the deviation between the simulated data and the actual data of the test soil sample;

[0035] 2. It can simulate the compressive state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested when it receives pressure from an object, and can also simulate the vibration state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested;

[0036] 3. It can recycle the materials that have been simulated, dry the moisture in the materials, and then dry the materials to be simulated, so as to provide the recycling of the materials to be simulated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the testing device of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 4 is a second perspective schematic diagram of the testing device of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the front view of the simulated container area of ​​the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 2 is a schematic right side view of the simulated container area of ​​the present invention.

[0042] Figure 5 4 is a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the simulated container area of ​​the present invention.

[0043] Figure 6 4 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the simulated container region of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 7 3 is a third cross-sectional schematic diagram of the simulated container region of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the simulated container area of ​​the present invention.

[0046] Figure 9 It is a connection diagram of the testing device of the present invention.

[0047] Explanation of the reference numerals in the specification: 1. Simulation container, 4. Control unit, 10. Simulation workstation, 11. Discharge port, 12. Discharge pipe, 13. Pipeline valve, 20. Environmental simulation unit, 21. Adjustment unit, 22. Filling unit, 30. Air pressure sensor, 31. Carbon dioxide concentration sensor, 32. Temperature and humidity sensor, 33. Wind speed sensor, 34. Illumination sensor, 200. Air pressure simulation component, 201. Rainfall simulation component, 202. Illumination simulation component, 203. Temperature simulation component, 204. Wind speed simulation component, 205. Pressure simulation component, 206. Vibration simulation component, 210. Driving component, 211. Telescopic component, 220. Storage container, 221. Conveying component, 222. Sand drying component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] Reference Figures 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides an embodiment of an adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device, comprising:

[0051] A simulation container 1 is provided with a simulation station 10 and a discharge port 11, wherein the simulation station 10 is provided with a civil engineering sample to be tested;

[0052] Among them, reference Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the simulation station 10 is located in the inner cavity of the simulation container 1; the discharge port 11 is connected to the simulation station 10, and the simulation station 10 simulates the outdoor environment to be tested, and the substances in the simulation container 1 are discharged through the discharge port 11; the simulation container 1 also includes a discharge pipe 12 and a pipe valve 13, the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the simulation container 1, and the pipe valve 13 is installed on the discharge pipe 12, and the discharge pipe 12 is opened and closed by the pipe valve 13.

[0053] The simulation component includes an environmental simulation unit 20, an adjustment unit 21, and a filling unit 22. The environmental simulation unit 20 is installed in the simulation container 1, and the environmental simulation unit 20 simulates the outdoor environment to be tested; the adjustment unit 21 is installed in the simulation container 1, and the output end of the adjustment unit 21 conflicts with the soil sample to be tested, and the soil sample to be tested is driven to a preset height position by the adjustment unit 21; the filling unit 22 includes a storage container 220 and a conveying member 221. The storage container 220 is installed on the simulation container 1 and stores the substance to be simulated; the two ends of the conveying member 221 are respectively connected to the storage container 220 and the simulation container 1, and the substance to be simulated stored in the storage container 220 is conveyed to the simulation container 1 through the conveying member 221;

[0054] Among them, reference Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, the environmental simulation unit 20 includes an air pressure simulation component 200, a rainfall simulation component 201, a light simulation component 202, a temperature simulation component 203, and a wind speed simulation component 204. The specific air pressure simulation component 200, the rainfall simulation component 201, the light simulation component 202, the temperature simulation component 203, and the wind speed simulation component 204 are set by the operator according to the actual test requirements and costs. In this embodiment, the air pressure simulation component 200 refers to an air pump, and the rainfall simulation component 201 refers to a water pump, a water pipe, a valve, and a nozzle. The light simulation component 202 refers to a solar simulator, the temperature simulation component 203 refers to a heating layer of an electric heating wire, and the wind speed simulation component 204 refers to a blower; the air pressure state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the air pressure simulation component 200, the rainfall state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the rainfall simulation component 201, the light state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the light simulation component 202, the temperature state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the temperature simulation component 203, and the wind speed state of the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated by the wind speed simulation component 204;

[0055] Among them, reference Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment unit 21 includes a driving member 210 and a telescopic member 211. The driving member 210 is installed in the simulation station 10, wherein the driving member 210 includes but is not limited to a driving mechanism that provides reciprocating linear motion power, such as a hydraulic mechanism, a pneumatic mechanism, and an electric mechanism. The specific setting is made by the operator according to actual needs and costs. In this embodiment, a driving cylinder is used as a reference; one end of the telescopic member 211 is connected to the driving end of the driving member 210, and the other end of the telescopic member 211 is in conflict with the civil engineering sample to be tested. The telescopic member 211 is driven by the driving member 210 to move, so as to adjust the civil engineering sample to be tested to the height position required for testing;

[0056] The storage container 220 is connected to the discharge pipe 12; the input end of the conveying member 221 is connected to the storage container 220, and the output end of the conveying member 221 is connected to the simulation container 1; the stains to be simulated include but are not limited to sand, stone, and soil.

[0057] A sensing unit is installed in the simulation container 1 and acquires the simulated environment data in the simulation container 1 through the sensing unit;

[0058] Among them, the sensing unit includes an air pressure sensor 30, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor 31, a temperature and humidity sensor 32, a wind speed sensor 33, and an illuminance sensor 34. The specific air pressure sensor 30, carbon dioxide concentration sensor 31, temperature and humidity sensor 32, wind speed sensor 33, and illuminance sensor 34 are set or adjusted by the operator according to actual test requirements and costs. In this embodiment, the air pressure data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the air pressure sensor 30, the carbon dioxide concentration data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 31, the temperature and humidity data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor 32, the wind speed data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the wind speed sensor 33, and the illuminance data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the illuminance sensor 34.

[0059] The control unit 4 is connected to the environment simulation unit 20 , the adjustment unit 21 , the conveying element 221 , and the sensor unit respectively.

[0060] Preferably, the working principle of the adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device is:

[0061] Place the civil engineering specimen to be tested on the telescopic member 211 of the simulation station 10, and input the position data, exposure height data, and simulation environment data to be simulated;

[0062] According to the position data to be simulated, the driving member 210 drives the telescopic member 211 to extend or retract the soil specimen to be tested, and the soil specimen to be tested is moved to a position matching the position data to be simulated;

[0063] According to the exposure height data to be simulated, the simulated substance stored in the storage container 220 is transported to the simulation container 1 by the conveying member 221, and the simulated substance is introduced into the simulation container 1, and then the soil sample to be tested is partially covered with the simulated substance, so that the soil sample to be tested is exposed to a height that matches the exposure height data to be simulated;

[0064] According to the simulated environmental data, the air pressure simulation component 200 simulates a matching air pressure state in the simulation container 1, the rainfall simulator simulates a matching rainfall state in the simulation container 1, the light sensor simulates a matching light state in the simulation container 1, the temperature simulation component 203 simulates a matching air temperature state in the simulation container 1, and the wind speed simulation component 204 simulates a matching wind speed state in the simulation container 1;

[0065] At the same time, the air pressure data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the air pressure sensor 30, the carbon dioxide concentration data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 31, the temperature and humidity data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor 32, the wind speed data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the wind speed sensor 33, and the illuminance data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the illuminance sensor 34, and then the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and illuminance data are combined into simulated environment data; and then the simulated environment data is transmitted to a preset terminal device to generate test data of the civil specimen to be tested, wherein the preset terminal device is set by the tester, and then the tester obtains the carbon neutrality capacity of the civil specimen according to the simulated environment data, and the specific carbon neutrality capacity calculation formula is calculated by the tester using an existing calculation formula, for example: the initial carbon dioxide concentration value injected into the simulation container 1 - the carbon dioxide concentration of the gas in the simulation container 1 * the gas volume of the simulation container 1 - the carbon dioxide concentration of the liquid in the simulation container 1 * the liquid volume of the simulation container 1 / the volume of the civil specimen to be simulated.

[0066] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the environmental simulation unit 20, the environmental state required by the test personnel can be simulated in the simulation container 1, and the required test data can be obtained; through the setting of the adjustment unit 21, the height position of the earth sample to be tested can be adjusted in real time, and the simulation range of the earth sample to be tested can be improved; through the setting of the filling unit 22 and the discharge port 11, the simulated substance can be introduced or discharged into the simulation container 1 in real time, and the burial depth of the earth sample to be tested can be adjusted in real time, that is, the exposed height and area of ​​the earth sample to be tested can be adjusted in real time, and the simulation range of the earth sample to be tested can be improved, thereby reducing the deviation between the simulated data and the real data of the earth sample to be tested.

[0067] Example 2

[0068] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that:

[0069] The environmental simulation unit 20 further includes a pressure simulation member 205;

[0070] Among them, reference Figure 7As shown, the pressure simulation component 205 includes a hydraulic drive cylinder and a resistance block. The hydraulic drive cylinder is installed in the simulation station 10 and is connected to the simulation container 1; one end of the resistance block is connected to the drive end of the hydraulic drive cylinder, and the other end of the resistance block is in resistance with the civil engineering sample to be tested.

[0071] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic drive cylinder drives the resistance block to move in the direction of the simulated earth sample to be tested, thereby simulating the compressed state of the earth sample to be tested when it receives pressure from an object.

[0072] Example 3

[0073] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 8 As shown, the third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that:

[0074] The environmental simulation unit 20 further includes a vibration simulation member 206;

[0075] The specific vibration simulation component 206 is set by the operator according to the actual test requirements and cost. In this embodiment, the vibration simulation component 206 refers to an electric vibrator; Figure 3 As shown, the vibration simulation component 206 is installed on the simulation container 1.

[0076] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the vibration simulation component 206 , the vibration state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested can be simulated.

[0077] Example 4

[0078] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that:

[0079] The filling unit 22 further includes a sand drying unit 222;

[0080] The specific sand drying unit 222 is set by the operator according to the actual test requirements and cost. In this embodiment, the sand drying unit 222 refers to the sand dryer; Figure 2 As shown, one end of the sand drying member 222 is connected to the discharge port 11 , and the other end of the sand drying member 222 is connected to the storage container 220 .

[0081] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the sand drying component 222, the material that has undergone environmental simulation can be recovered, and then the moisture in the material can be dried, and then the dried material to be simulated can be dried, so as to provide the recycling of the material to be simulated.

[0082] Example 5

[0083] Reference Figures 1-9 As shown, the present invention also provides an adaptive and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing method, characterized in that the test is performed using the adaptive and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device, and the method further includes the following steps:

[0084] Step S1: placing the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the simulation station 10 and inputting the position data and exposure height data to be simulated;

[0085] In step S1, when the earthwork sample to be tested is placed in the simulation station 10, the earthwork sample to be tested is placed at the end of the telescopic member 211 away from the driving member 210, and then the position data to be simulated, the exposure height data, and the simulation environment data are input to the control unit 4 through the preset terminal device;

[0086] Step S2: according to the position data to be simulated, the adjustment unit 21 moves the civil engineering specimen to be tested to a matching position;

[0087] In step S2 , specifically before the simulation, the driving member 210 drives the telescopic member 211 to move the to-be-tested earthwork specimen to a height position that matches the position data to be simulated.

[0088] Step S3: Based on the exposure height data to be simulated, the conveyor 221 introduces the substance to be simulated into the simulation container 1, and the substance to be simulated covers a preset portion of the soil specimen to be tested, and exposes the substance to be simulated to a preset height;

[0089] In step S3, the material to be simulated stored in the storage container 220 is transported to the simulation container 1 through the conveying member 221, and the material to be simulated is introduced into the simulation container 1, and then the civil engineering specimen to be tested is partially covered with the material to be simulated, so that the civil engineering specimen to be tested is exposed at a height that matches the exposure height data to be simulated.

[0090] Step S4: The environmental simulation unit 20 simulates the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container 1, and the sensor unit obtains the simulated environmental data in the simulation container 1 in real time, and then transmits the simulated environmental data to the preset terminal device to generate test data of the civil engineering specimen to be tested;

[0091] In step S4, the air pressure simulator 200 simulates a matching air pressure state in the simulation container 1, the rainfall simulator simulates a matching rainfall state in the simulation container 1, the light sensor simulates a matching light state in the simulation container 1, the temperature simulator 203 simulates a matching air temperature state in the simulation container 1, and the wind speed simulator 204 simulates a matching wind speed state in the simulation container 1.

[0092] At the same time, the air pressure data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the air pressure sensor 30, the carbon dioxide concentration data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 31, the temperature and humidity data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor 32, the wind speed data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the wind speed sensor 33, and the illuminance data in the simulation container 1 is obtained in real time through the illuminance sensor 34, and then the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and illuminance data are combined into simulated environment data; and then the simulated environment data is transmitted to the preset terminal device to generate test data of the civil specimen to be tested.

[0093] Preferably, the method for making the environment simulation unit 20 simulate the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container 1 is:

[0094] Step S40: simulating the air pressure, rainfall, light, temperature and wind speed of the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container 1 .

[0095] Step S41: simulating the pressure state of the soil sample to be tested in the simulation container 1, and simulating the vibration state of the soil sample to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container 1;

[0096] In step S41, the hydraulic drive cylinder drives the resistance block to move toward the soil sample to be tested, so as to press the soil sample to be tested downward, thereby simulating the pressure state of the soil sample to be tested in the simulation container 1;

[0097] Specifically, the vibration state of the frequency set by the test personnel is entered through the vibration simulation component 206, and then the vibration state of the civil engineering sample to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested is simulated in the simulation container 1.

[0098] Step S42: Acquire the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and illuminance data in the simulation container 1 in real time, and combine the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and illuminance data to generate simulation environment data.

[0099] Among them, according to actual needs, one or more of the above-mentioned air pressure state, rainfall state, light state, temperature state, wind speed state, pressure state, and vibration state can be simulated in the simulation container 1, and the specific settings are made by the operator based on actual needs and costs.

[0100] Example 6

[0101] The present invention also provides a computer medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the adaptive and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing method.

[0102] The present invention also provides a computer, comprising the computer medium.

[0103] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality test device, characterized in that: include: A simulation container (1) is provided with a simulation station (10) and a discharge port (11), wherein a civil engineering sample to be tested is placed in the simulation station (10); The simulation container (1) comprises: A discharge pipe (12), two ends of which are respectively connected to the simulation container (1) and the storage container (220); A pipeline valve (13) is installed on the discharge pipeline (12) and the discharge pipeline (12) is opened and closed by the pipeline valve (13); A simulation component, comprising an environment simulation unit (20), an adjustment unit (21), and a filling unit (22); the environment simulation unit (20) is installed in a simulation container (1), and an outdoor environment to be tested is simulated through the environment simulation unit (20); the adjustment unit (21) is installed in the simulation container (1), and an output end of the adjustment unit (21) contacts a soil sample to be tested, and the soil sample to be tested is driven to move to a preset height position through the adjustment unit (21); the filling unit (22) comprises a storage container (220) and a conveying member (221); the storage container (220) is installed on the simulation container (1), and stores a substance to be simulated; two ends of the conveying member (221) are respectively connected to the storage container (220) and the simulation container (1), and the substance to be simulated stored in the storage container (220) is conveyed to the simulation container (1) through the conveying member (221); The environment simulation unit (20) comprises: An air pressure simulation component (200), which simulates the air pressure state of an outdoor environment to be tested; A rainfall simulation component (201), which simulates the rainfall state of an outdoor environment to be tested through the rainfall simulation component (201); A lighting simulation component (202), which simulates the lighting state of an outdoor environment to be tested through the lighting simulation component (202); A temperature simulation component (203), which simulates the temperature state of an outdoor environment to be tested through the temperature simulation component (203); A wind speed simulation component (204), which simulates the wind speed state of an outdoor environment to be tested through the wind speed simulation component (204); The environment simulation unit (20) further comprises: A pressure simulation component (205) is installed in the simulation station (10), and one end of the pressure simulation component (205) is connected to the simulation container (1), and the other end of the pressure simulator is in contact with the civil engineering sample to be tested, so that the pressure state of the civil engineering sample to be tested is simulated by the pressure simulation component (205); The environment simulation unit (20) further comprises: A vibration simulation component (206) is installed on the simulation container (1), and the vibration simulation component (206) is used to simulate the vibration state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested; A sensor unit is installed in the simulation container (1) and acquires simulated environmental data in the simulation container (1) through the sensor unit; A control unit (4) is respectively connected to the environment simulation unit (20), the adjustment unit (21), the conveying element (221), and the sensor unit.

2. An adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating unit (21) comprises: A driving member (210) installed in the simulation station (10); The telescopic member (211) has one end connected to the driving member (210) and the other end in contact with the civil engineering sample to be tested.

3. The adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling unit (22) further comprises: The sand drying member (222) has one end connected to the discharge port (11) and the other end connected to the storage container (220). The material that has undergone environmental simulation is recovered and dried through the sand drying member (222).

4. The adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing unit comprises: An air pressure sensor (30) for acquiring air pressure data in the simulated container (1) in real time through the air pressure sensor (30); A carbon dioxide concentration sensor (31) is used to obtain carbon dioxide concentration data in the simulation container (1) in real time through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor (31); A temperature and humidity sensor (32), which acquires temperature and humidity data in the simulation container (1) in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor (32); A wind speed sensor (33) for acquiring wind speed data in the simulated container (1) in real time through the wind speed sensor (33); The light intensity sensor acquires light intensity data in the simulation container (1) in real time through the light intensity sensing element (34).

5. An adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality test method, characterized in that: The method is performed using an adaptable and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality testing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, and the method further comprises the following steps: Step S1: placing the civil engineering sample to be tested in a simulation station (10), and inputting the position data to be simulated, the exposure height data, and the simulation environment data; Step S2: according to the position data to be simulated, the adjustment unit (21) moves the civil engineering specimen to be tested to a matching position; Step S3: according to the exposure height data to be simulated, the conveying member (221) introduces the substance to be simulated into the simulation container (1), and the substance to be simulated covers a preset part of the civil engineering specimen to be tested, and exposes the substance to be simulated to a preset height; Step S4: Based on the simulated environmental data, the environmental simulation unit (20) simulates the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulated container (1), and at the same time, the sensor unit acquires the simulated environmental data in the simulated container (1) in real time, and then transmits the simulated environmental data to a preset terminal device to generate test data of the civil engineering specimen to be tested.

6. The adaptive and adjustable civil engineering carbon neutrality test method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method of making the environment simulation unit (20) simulate the outdoor environment to be tested in the simulation container (1) is as follows: Step S40: making the simulated container (1) simulate the air pressure state, rainfall state, light state, temperature state, and wind speed state of the outdoor environment to be tested; Step S41: causing the simulated container (1) to simulate the pressure state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested, and causing the simulated container (1) to simulate the vibration state of the civil engineering specimen to be tested in the outdoor environment to be tested; Step S42: acquiring the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and light intensity data in the simulated container (1) in real time, and combining the air pressure data, carbon dioxide concentration data, temperature and humidity data, wind speed data, and light intensity data to generate simulated environment data.

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