Pathological section storage device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a pathology section storage device, comprising a storage box, wherein the front and rear sides of the top of the storage box inner cavity are both movably connected to a gear rod via a bearing seat, a section box is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear rod, the top of the storage box is connected to a transmission box, the top of the gear rod extends into the interior of the transmission box, a gear plate is provided inside the transmission box that meshes with the gear rod, and a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box. The present invention uses a controller to perform timing and intelligent control of the motor, and then the motor and reciprocating screw drive the section box to reciprocate through the gear plate and gear rod. Finally, the fan blades circulate the air inside the storage box through a circular sleeve, so that the circular sleeve dehumidifies the moisture through a screen sleeve and a silica gel desiccant, thereby having the advantage of convenient intelligent dehumidification. The moisture is less likely to affect the pathology sections and will not affect the subsequent detection effect of the pathology sections by medical personnel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of storage devices, and in particular to a pathology slice storage device. Background Art

[0002] A pathological section is a pathological specimen, which is made by cutting a certain size of diseased tissue through pathological histological methods. Usually, the diseased tissue is fixed in neutral formalin, dehydrated, transparent, waxed, and embedded, then cut into thin slices with a microtome. After a series of processes such as spreading and baking, it is stained with hematoxylin and eosin (HE) and sealed to make the section.

[0003] After pathological sections are made, they are usually sealed and stored in a storage device. After the storage device lid is opened, moisture is easily retained inside the storage device. Current storage devices are only protected by the lid and sealing strips and cannot intelligently dehumidify moisture. Moisture can easily affect the pathological sections, thereby affecting the subsequent medical personnel's detection of the pathological sections.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the storage device to effectively prevent it from being unable to intelligently dehumidify moisture. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pathological section storage device, which has the advantage of convenient intelligent dehumidification, and solves the problem that the current storage device is only protected by a box cover and a sealing strip and cannot perform intelligent dehumidification of moisture.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pathological slice storage device, comprising a storage box, the front and rear sides of the top of the storage box inner cavity are movably connected with a gear rod through a bearing seat, the surface of the gear rod is fixedly connected to the slice box, the top of the storage box is communicated with a transmission box, the top of the gear rod extends to the interior of the transmission box, the interior of the transmission box is provided with a gear plate meshing with the gear rod, the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box is fixedly connected to a motor, the right end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw through a reducer, the gear plate is movably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw through a connecting rod and a connecting sleeve, the left side of the transmission box is communicated with a circular sleeve, the left end of the motor output shaft extends to the interior of the circular sleeve and is fixedly connected to a fan blade, and the bottom of the circular sleeve is communicated with the bottom of the storage box through a connecting pipe;

[0007] The right side of the storage box is hinged with a box door via a hinge, the left side of the box door is fixedly connected to a rubber soft magnetic sleeve that is attracted to the storage box, the inner thread of the circular sleeve is connected to a screen sleeve, the interior of the screen sleeve is filled with silica gel desiccant, the four corners of the bottom of the storage box are fixedly connected to support legs, and the right side of the box door is fixedly connected to a controller;

[0008] The controller includes a processor, an input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a display, an input end of the processor is electrically connected to a temperature and humidity sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly embedded in the right side of the top of the storage box, an input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a numerical comparison module, an output end of the processor is electrically connected to an intelligent switch and a time-controlled switch, and the output ends of the intelligent switch and the time-controlled switch are both electrically connected to the input end of the motor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the display is electrically connected to an alarm module, the alarm module is an audible and visual alarm, the time-controlled switch is a microcomputer time-controlled switch, and the value comparison module is a value comparator.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right sides of the top and bottom of the storage box are fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism through a connecting plate, and the clamping mechanism includes a positioning screw, the surface of the positioning screw is threadedly connected with a sleeve, the surface of the positioning screw is slidingly sleeved with a pressure plate, and the surface of the pressure plate is in contact with the surface of the box door.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a protective mechanism, the protective mechanism includes a moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard, and the surfaces of the moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard, the storage box and the box door are all fixedly connected with a butyl rubber thermal insulation coating.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a circular groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box, and the bottom end of the gear rod is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the screen sleeve via a hexagonal plate, and the right side of the sealing ring is in contact with the surface of the circular sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an air distribution mesh plate is transversely fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, and the inner wall of the air distribution mesh plate is in contact with the surface of the gear rod.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the input end of the display is bidirectionally electrically connected to an encryption and decryption module, the display is a touch screen, and the motor is a dual-axis motor.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention uses a controller to perform timing and intelligent control on the motor, and then the motor and reciprocating screw drive the slice box to reciprocate through the tooth plate and the gear rod. Finally, the fan blades circulate the air inside the storage box through the circular sleeve, so that the circular sleeve dehumidifies the moisture through the screen sleeve and silica gel desiccant, thereby having the advantage of convenient intelligent dehumidification. Moisture is not likely to affect the pathological sections, and will not affect the subsequent medical personnel's detection effect of the pathological sections.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides an alarm module to warn the user when the temperature is abnormal, thus avoiding the phenomenon that the user cannot learn about the abnormal temperature in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a system diagram of the structural controller of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A in the middle shows the enlarged structure diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The structure diagram at B is enlarged;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural controller of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural slice box of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Storage box; 2. Gear rod; 3. Slicing box; 4. Transmission box; 5. Gear plate; 6. Motor; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Round sleeve; 9. Fan blade; 10. Box door; 11. Rubber soft magnetic sleeve; 12. Screen sleeve; 13. Silica gel desiccant; 14. Support leg; 15. Controller; 150. Processor; 151. Display; 152. Temperature and humidity sensor; 153. Value comparison module; 154. Intelligent switch; 155. Time control switch; 16. Alarm module; 17. Clamping mechanism; 171. Positioning screw; 172. Screw sleeve; 173. Pressing plate; 18. Protection mechanism; 181. Moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard; 182. Butyl rubber thermal insulation coating; 19. Round groove; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Air distribution mesh plate; 22. Encryption and decryption module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a pathological slice storage device provided by the present invention includes a storage box 1, the front and rear sides of the top of the inner cavity of the storage box 1 are movably connected to a gear rod 2 through a bearing seat, the surface of the gear rod 2 is fixedly connected to a slice box 3, the top of the storage box 1 is connected to a transmission box 4, the top of the gear rod 2 extends to the interior of the transmission box 4, the interior of the transmission box 4 is provided with a gear plate 5 meshing with the gear rod 2, the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 6, the right end of the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 7 through a reducer, the gear plate 5 is movably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 7 through a connecting rod and a connecting sleeve, the left side of the transmission box 4 is connected to a circular sleeve 8, the left end of the output shaft of the motor 6 extends to the interior of the circular sleeve 8 and is fixedly connected to a fan blade 9, and the bottom of the circular sleeve 8 is connected to the bottom of the storage box 1 through a connecting pipe;

[0028] The right side of the storage box 1 is hinged with a door 10. The left side of the door 10 is fixedly connected to a rubber soft magnetic sleeve 11 that is attracted to the storage box 1. The inner thread of the circular sleeve 8 is connected to a screen sleeve 12. The interior of the screen sleeve 12 is filled with silica gel desiccant 13. The four corners of the bottom of the storage box 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 14. The right side of the door 10 is fixedly connected to a controller 15.

[0029] The controller 15 includes a processor 150, the input end of the processor 150 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the display 151, the input end of the processor 150 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 152, the temperature and humidity sensor 152 is fixedly embedded in the right side of the top of the storage box 1, the input end of the processor 150 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the numerical comparison module 153, the output end of the processor 150 is electrically connected to the intelligent switch 154 and the time-controlled switch 155, and the output ends of the intelligent switch 154 and the time-controlled switch 155 are both electrically connected to the input end of the motor 6.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 The output end of the display 151 is electrically connected to the alarm module 16, the alarm module 16 is an audible and visual alarm, the time control switch 155 is a microcomputer time control switch, and the value comparison module 153 is a value comparator.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing an alarm module 16, a user can be warned when the temperature is abnormal, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the user cannot be informed of the abnormal temperature in time.

[0032] refer to Figure 4 The right sides of the top and bottom of the storage box 1 are fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism 17 through a connecting plate. The clamping mechanism 17 includes a positioning screw 171. The surface of the positioning screw 171 is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve 172. The surface of the positioning screw 171 is slidably sleeved with a pressure plate 173. The surface of the pressure plate 173 contacts the surface of the box door 10.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a pressing mechanism 17 , the box door 10 can be pressed and fixed, thereby reducing the gap between the rubber soft magnetic sleeve 11 and the storage box 1 and improving the sealing effect of the rubber soft magnetic sleeve 11 .

[0034] refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a protective mechanism 18, which includes a moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard 181. The surfaces of the moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard 181, the storage box 1 and the door 10 are all fixedly connected with a butyl rubber insulation coating 182.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a protection mechanism 18, the surface of the storage box 1 can be protected, thereby further improving moisture-proof and heat-insulating properties.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 A circular groove 19 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 1 , and the bottom end of the gear rod 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove 19 .

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the circular groove 19, the bottom end of the gear rod 2 can be limited, thereby avoiding the gear rod 2 from shaking during rotation.

[0038] refer to Figure 3 The left side of the screen jacket 12 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 20 through a hexagonal plate, and the right side of the sealing ring 20 contacts the surface of the circular sleeve 8.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the sealing ring 20 , the gap between the screen jacket 12 and the circular jacket 8 can be reduced, thereby improving the sealing effect of the screen jacket 12 .

[0040] refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 1 is laterally fixedly connected with an air distribution mesh plate 21, and the inner wall of the air distribution mesh plate 21 is in contact with the surface of the gear rod 2.

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the air distribution mesh plate 21, the air can be guided, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the air cannot be blown evenly inside the storage box 1.

[0042] refer to Figure 2 The input end of the display 151 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the encryption and decryption module 22. The display 151 is a touch screen, and the motor 6 is a dual-axis motor.

[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the encryption and decryption module 22 , the display 151 can be encrypted and decrypted, thereby preventing non-users from operating the display 151 .

[0044] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the user first sets the time control switch 155, and then sets the threshold value of the numerical comparison module 153 through the display 151, and then places the pathological slice inside the slice box 3, closes the box door 10, and the rubber soft magnetic sleeve 11 will be attracted to the storage box 1, and then the screw sleeve 172 is rotated. The screw sleeve 172 drives the pressure plate 173 to be pressed tightly on the surface of the box door 10 through the positioning screw 171. The moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard 181 and the butyl rubber thermal insulation coating 182 can perform moisture-proof and heat-insulating treatment on the storage box 1. At the same time, the temperature and humidity sensor 152 can detect the temperature and humidity inside the storage box 1, and the processor 150 compares the temperature and humidity inside the storage box 1 through the numerical comparison module 153. The detected value is compared with the set threshold. When the detected value of the humidity exceeds the set threshold, the processor 150 starts the motor 6 through the intelligent switch 154. The motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw 7 and the fan blade 9 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 7 drives the tooth plate 5 to move back and forth. The tooth plate 5 drives the gear rod 2 and the slice box 3 to rotate back and forth. The fan blade 9 injects the moisture inside the storage box 1 into the inside of the circular sleeve 8 through the circular sleeve 8. The circular sleeve 8 dehumidifies the moisture through the screen sleeve 12 and the silica gel desiccant 13. The dehumidified air is discharged to the inside of the storage box 1 through the connecting pipe. When the humidity is lower than the set threshold, the time control switch 155 can intelligently start the motor 6 for dehumidification at a fixed time, thereby achieving the advantage of convenient intelligent dehumidification.

[0045] In summary, the pathological slice storage device uses the controller 15 to perform timing and intelligent control on the motor 6, and then the motor 6 and the reciprocating screw 7 drive the slice box 3 to reciprocate through the tooth plate 5 and the gear rod 2. Finally, the fan blades 9 circulate the air inside the storage box 1 through the circular sleeve 8, so that the circular sleeve 8 dehumidifies the moisture through the screen sleeve 12 and the silica gel desiccant 13, thereby having the advantage of convenient intelligent dehumidification. Moisture is not easy to affect the pathological slices, and will not affect the subsequent medical personnel's detection effect of the pathological slices.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0047] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pathology section storage device, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the inner cavity of the storage box (1) are movably connected to a gear rod (2) through a bearing seat, and the surface of the gear rod (2) is fixedly connected to a slice box (3). The top of the storage box (1) is connected to a transmission box (4), and the top of the gear rod (2) extends to the interior of the transmission box (4). A tooth plate (5) meshing with the gear rod (2) is provided inside the transmission box (4). The left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), and the right end of the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (7) through a reducer. The tooth plate (5) is movably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (7) through a connecting rod and a connecting sleeve. The left side of the transmission box (4) is connected to a circular sleeve (8), and the left end of the output shaft of the motor (6) extends to the interior of the circular sleeve (8) and is fixedly connected to a fan blade (9). The bottom of the circular sleeve (8) is connected to the bottom of the storage box (1) through a connecting pipe. The right side of the storage box (1) is hinged with a box door (10), the left side of the box door (10) is fixedly connected to a rubber soft magnetic sleeve (11) that is attracted to the storage box (1), the inner thread of the circular sleeve (8) is connected to a screen sleeve (12), the interior of the screen sleeve (12) is filled with a silica gel desiccant (13), the four corners of the bottom of the storage box (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (14), and the right side of the box door (10) is fixedly connected to a controller (15); The controller (15) includes a processor (150), an input end of the processor (150) is bidirectionally electrically connected to a display (151), an input end of the processor (150) is electrically connected to a temperature and humidity sensor (152), and the temperature and humidity sensor (152) is fixedly embedded on the right side of the top of the storage box (1), an input end of the processor (150) is bidirectionally electrically connected to a value comparison module (153), an output end of the processor (150) is electrically connected to an intelligent switch (154) and a time-controlled switch (155), and the output ends of the intelligent switch (154) and the time-controlled switch (155) are both electrically connected to the input end of the motor (6), and the right sides of the top and bottom of the storage box (1) are fixedly connected to a pressing mechanism (17) through a connecting plate. ), the pressing mechanism (17) includes a positioning screw (171), the surface of the positioning screw (171) is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (172), the surface of the positioning screw (171) is slidably sleeved with a pressure plate (173), the surface of the pressure plate (173) contacts the surface of the box door (10), the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a protective mechanism (18), the protective mechanism (18) includes a moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard (181), the surfaces of the moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard (181), the storage box (1) and the box door (10) are all fixedly connected to a butyl rubber thermal insulation coating (182), the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (1) is transversely fixedly connected to an air distribution mesh plate (21), and the inner wall of the air distribution mesh plate (21) contacts the surface of the gear rod (2).

2. A pathological section storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the display (151) is electrically connected to an alarm module (16), the alarm module (16) is an audible and visual alarm, the time-controlled switch (155) is a microcomputer time-controlled switch, and the value comparison module (153) is a value comparator.

3. The pathological section storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (19) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (1), and the bottom end of the gear rod (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove (19).

4. The pathological section storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the screen sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (20) via a hexagonal plate, and the right side of the sealing ring (20) contacts the surface of the circular sleeve (8).

5. The pathological section storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the display (151) is bidirectionally electrically connected to an encryption / decryption module (22); the display (151) is a touch screen; and the motor (6) is a dual-axis motor.

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