An energy-saving control method, device and storage medium
By merging the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate interconnection equipment to form a logical channel, and accurately locating the pico base station accessed by the user based on the signal strength to perform symbol shutdown, the problem of coarse granularity in Pico RRU energy-saving control is solved, achieving more efficient resource utilization and accurate energy-saving control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111122636.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, Pico RRUs have coarse energy-saving control granularity and low accuracy, resulting in reduced coverage and lower downlink data transmission efficiency.
By merging the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate interconnection equipment to form a logical channel, and accurately locating the pico base station accessed by the user based on the signal strength, symbol shutdown processing is performed to avoid coarse-grained control on a cell-by-cell basis.
It improved the utilization rate of communication resources, avoided coverage gaps, ensured the normal operation of pico base stations for user access, and enhanced the accuracy of energy-saving control.
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Figure CN115866740B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an energy-saving control method and device and storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] A 5G (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology) digital indoor distribution system is composed of a baseband unit (BBU), an intermediate connection device (RHUB) and a micro remote radio unit (Pico RRU). Referring to FIG. 1, a structural schematic diagram of a 5G digital indoor distribution system is shown. The baseband unit is responsible for processing baseband signals. The RHUB is connected with multiple Pico RRUs in a star type, and provides data aggregation and distribution functions for the BBU and the Pico RRU. When transmitting downlink data, the RHUB receives the downlink data sent by the BBU, and transmits the data to the Pico RRU after branch processing. When transmitting uplink data, the RHUB aggregates the uplink data of the Pico RRU and sends the data to the BBU. Generally, one BBU can be connected with more than 10 RHUBs, and each RHUB can be connected with up to 8 Pico RRUs. Figure 1
[0003] The Pico RRU, also known as a pico base station, is mainly used to cover office buildings, shopping malls, stadiums, teaching buildings and other scenarios. These scenarios generally have typical tidal effects, but the number of users is not step-changed but gradually changed. When there are a small number of users in the coverage area, the Pico RRU can be operated in an energy-saving mode.
[0004] Currently, there are two energy-saving schemes for the Pico RRU: symbol shutdown and channel shutdown. Symbol shutdown is to send business data on some time domain symbols and shut down other time domain symbols, thereby achieving energy saving. Channel shutdown is to shut down part of the radio frequency channels, thereby achieving energy saving.
[0005] However, symbol shutdown is operated in units of cells. Generally, a cell has several to tens of Pico RRUs, and symbol shutdown will simultaneously turn on and off all Pico RRUs in the cell, so the granularity of energy-saving control is very coarse. Channel shutdown will cause the coverage range of the Pico RRU to shrink and reduce the transmission efficiency of downlink data, so channel shutdown is only applicable to scenarios with non-busy hours and small estimated business rates. SUMMARY
[0006] The application provides an energy-saving control method, device and storage medium, to solve the problem of coarse energy-saving control granularity and low accuracy in the prior art.
[0007] According to a first aspect of the application, an energy-saving control method is provided, applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system comprising a baseband unit, intermediate connection devices and skin base stations, the baseband unit being connected to at least one intermediate connection device, each intermediate connection device being connected to at least one skin base station, the method comprising:
[0008] performing merging processing on radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices, each logical channel corresponding to at least one skin base station;
[0009] if there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, detecting signal strengths of skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel; wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel;
[0010] if there is a first skin base station in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, performing symbol-off processing on the first skin base station; wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
[0011] According to a second aspect of the application, a device is provided, applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system comprising a baseband unit, intermediate connection devices and skin base stations, the baseband unit being connected to at least one intermediate connection device, each intermediate connection device being connected to at least one skin base station, the device comprising a memory, a transceiver and a processor:
[0012] the memory is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver is configured to transceive data under control of the processor; and the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
[0013] performing merging processing on radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices, each logical channel corresponding to at least one skin base station;
[0014] if there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, detecting signal strengths of skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel; wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel;
[0015] if there is a first skin base station in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, performing symbol-off processing on the first skin base station; wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
[0016] According to a third aspect of the present application, there is provided an energy saving control device applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system comprising a baseband unit, intermediate connecting devices and skin base stations, the baseband unit being connected to at least one intermediate connecting device, each intermediate connecting device being connected to at least one skin base station, the device comprising:
[0017] a radio frequency channel merging module configured to perform merging processing on radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting devices to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting devices, each logical channel corresponding to at least one skin base station;
[0018] a signal strength detection module configured to, if there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, detect signal strengths of skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel;
[0019] a symbol off processing module configured to, if there is a first skin base station in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, perform symbol off processing on the first skin base station, wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
[0020] According to a fourth aspect of the present application, there is provided a processor readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a processor to execute the energy saving control method.
[0021] The present application provides an energy saving control method, device and storage medium, the method comprising: performing merging processing on radio frequency channels between a baseband unit and intermediate connecting devices to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting devices, each logical channel corresponding to at least one skin base station; if there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, detecting signal strengths of skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel; and if there is a first skin base station in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, performing symbol off processing on the first skin base station, wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
[0022] The embodiment of the present application combines the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting device in the indoor distribution system, so that multiple skin base stations share the same combined logical channel, thereby improving the utilization rate of communication resources; and the embodiment of the present application analyzes from two levels of logical channel and skin base station, accurately locates the skin base station accessed by the user based on the signal strength, performs symbol-off processing on the first skin base station without user access, avoids the coverage hole caused by symbol-off processing in units of cells in the traditional symbol-off processing, can ensure that the skin base station with user access is in a normal working state, and improves the accuracy of energy-saving control.
[0023] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 is a specific step flow chart of an energy-saving control method of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a digital indoor distribution system of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an indoor distribution system of the present application which combines cells;
[0028] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an indoor distribution system of the present application after combining radio frequency channels;
[0029] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a device of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of an energy-saving control device of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The term "and / or" in the embodiments of the present application describes the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent the three cases of A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after it.
[0032] The term "multiple" in the embodiments of the present application means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] Embodiment one
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , a specific step flowchart of an energy-saving control method provided by the first embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0036] Step 101: The radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate wiring device are merged to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate wiring device, and each logical channel corresponds to at least one skin base station.
[0037] Step 102: If there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, the signal strengths of the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel are detected; wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel.
[0038] Step 103: If there is a first skin base station in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, the first skin base station is subjected to symbol off processing; wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
[0039] It should be noted that the energy-saving control method provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system includes a baseband unit, an intermediate wiring device and a skin base station, the baseband unit is connected to at least one intermediate wiring device, and each intermediate wiring device is connected to at least one skin base station.
[0040] Taking an example of the baseband unit connecting 3 intermediate wiring devices and each intermediate wiring device connecting 3 skin base stations, referring to Figure 2 , a structural schematic diagram of a digital indoor distribution system is shown. Referring to Figure 2As shown, the digital indoor distribution system includes a baseband unit 11, intermediate connection devices 121-123, and pico base stations 131-136. Baseband unit 11 is connected to intermediate connection devices 121-123, intermediate connection device 121 is connected to pico base stations 131-132, intermediate connection device 122 is connected to pico base stations 133-134, and intermediate connection device 122 is connected to pico base stations 135-136. The baseband unit connects to the intermediate connection devices via a radio frequency channel and accesses the core network via a backhaul interface. Terminal 141 is connected to pico base station 131, terminal 142 is connected to pico base station 134, and terminals 143 and 144 are connected to pico base station 136.
[0041] In the aforementioned digital indoor distributed system, because pico base stations have a transmit power of only a few hundred milliwatts, the coverage of a single pico base station is limited. Therefore, to reduce the need for terminals to switch back and forth between multiple pico base stations within the coverage area of the digital indoor distributed system, the coverage areas of multiple pico base stations are typically combined into a combined cell, allowing terminals to access the network through any pico base station within the combined cell. Each pico base station within the same combined cell can be connected to the same baseband unit via an intermediate connection device.
[0042] For example, refer to Figure 3 As shown in FIG, a schematic diagram of the structure of an indoor distribution system for merging cells is shown. Figure 3 As shown, baseband unit 21 is connected to an intermediate connection device 22, which connects pico base station 231 and pico base station 232. Terminal 241 accesses pico base station 231, and terminal 242 accesses pico base station 232. Because the coverage area of pico base stations is relatively small, and pico base stations 231 and 232 are geographically close, the coverage areas of pico base stations 231 and 232 can be merged into a single cell, forming a merged cell 25.
[0043] In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to further improve the utilization of communication resources, the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device can also be merged. For the sake of distinction, the merged radio frequency channels are called logical channels. Pico base stations connected to the same baseband unit can share the same logical channel. Figure 4 , shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an indoor distribution system after merging RF channels according to an embodiment of the present invention. Baseband unit 31 is connected to an intermediate connection device 32, which is connected to pico base stations 331-334. Pico base stations 331-332 share logical channel L1, while pico base stations 333-334 share logical channel L2.
[0044] The conventional base station system can adopt a channel shutdown mode or a symbol shutdown mode to improve the effective utilization of communication resources. However, due to the volume and weight restrictions, the pico base station in the digital indoor distribution system generally supports only a small number of channels such as 2T2R or 4T4R, and does not support the massive antenna array (MIMO, Massive) technology, and thus cannot adopt the channel shutdown mode to improve the effective utilization of resources. If the symbol shutdown mode is adopted, the combined cells may be shut down, and thus a coverage hole may occur, resulting in that the terminal cannot access the network.
[0045] To solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present application perform energy-saving control judgment in different granularities based on the logical channels and the pico base stations corresponding to the logical channels. Specifically, the logical channels of the indoor distribution system are detected first to determine whether there is a first logical channel, wherein at least one pico base station corresponding to the first logical channel has an access user.
[0046] As an optional embodiment, when the pico base station has an access user, i.e., the terminal connected to the pico base station is in an active state, the terminal will send a random access signal to request the allocation of network resources. However, the signal power of the random access signal is generally low, and thus the user cannot be directly determined to access from which pico base station by analyzing the signal strength corresponding to the pico base station. However, the baseband unit can detect from which logical channel the random access signal is input, and thus in the embodiments of the present application, the first logical channel can be determined by detecting the random access signal, i.e., the first logical channel can include but is not limited to the logical channel having the random access signal.
[0047] Alternatively, at least one pico base station corresponding to the logical channel has an access user, i.e., an access terminal. If the terminal sends a service signal to the baseband unit to transmit service data, the power of the service signal is much higher than the channel noise, and thus the first logical channel can be determined by analyzing the signal strength of each logical channel. In this case, after the first logical channel is determined, the signal strength of the pico base station smaller than a preset threshold can be determined as the first pico base station based on the signal strength change of the service data, and the symbol shutdown processing is performed on the first pico base station to realize energy-saving control, wherein the first pico base station does not have an access user.
[0048] It should be noted that when the terminal accesses the pico base station, the terminal may not transmit service data, but may transmit a random access signal or other signals. In this case, the terminal cannot be determined to access from which pico base station based on the service data. In order to ensure the accuracy of the symbol off, it is necessary to analyze based on other signals. As an example, if there is a user accessing in the pico base station, the pico base station will send SRS (Sounding Reference Signal, uplink sounding reference signal) to the baseband unit for channel quality detection and estimation, whether there is uplink service data transmission or not. The signal power of the SRS signal is much larger than the channel noise, which causes the signal strength corresponding to the pico base station with a user accessing to be greater than the pico base station without a user accessing. Therefore, a preset threshold can be determined according to the signal power of the SRS signal, and the first pico base station can be determined according to the signal strength of each pico base station in the detection logic channel.
[0049] After the first pico base station is determined, the first pico base station can be subjected to symbol off processing to achieve energy saving control and improve the effective utilization of communication resources.
[0050] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises:
[0051] If there is a third pico base station in each pico base station corresponding to the first logical channel, the third pico base station is sent service data; wherein the signal strength of the third pico base station is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
[0052] In each pico base station corresponding to the first logical channel, in addition to the first pico base station, there can be a third pico base station, wherein the third pico base station has an access user, that is, the signal strength of the third pico base station is greater than or equal to a preset threshold. The signal strength detection method of the third pico base station is similar to that of the first pico base station, and the embodiment of the present application will not be described further.
[0053] In order to meet the normal communication service needs of users, the third pico base station is not subjected to symbol off processing, and the third pico base station can normally receive the service data issued by the baseband unit and transmit the service data to the user terminal.
[0054] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the step 101 of merging the radio frequency channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device to obtain the logical channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device comprises:
[0055] Step S11, grouping each pico base station in the indoor distribution system to obtain at least one pico base station group, each pico base station group comprising at least one pico base station;
[0056] Step S12: according to the connection relationship between each skin base station in the skin base station group and the baseband unit, the radio frequency channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device is combined to obtain a logical channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device.
[0057] When the radio frequency channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device is combined, each skin base station connected with the baseband unit can be grouped first, and the radio frequency channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device is combined according to the skin base station group, and one skin base station group shares one logical channel. Of course, other combination processing methods can also be used, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited specifically.
[0058] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises:
[0059] Step S21: obtaining the signal strength of each skin base station in the indoor distribution system;
[0060] Step S22: determining the skin base station with the maximum signal strength as the second skin base station;
[0061] Step S23: determining the broadcast signal time slot corresponding to the second skin base station based on the time slot ratio rule;
[0062] Step S24: if the current time matches the broadcast signal time slot, sending service data to the second skin base station.
[0063] The time slot ratio rule is used to limit the transmission time slot corresponding to each type of data and the symbol position in the time slot. Specifically, the time slot corresponding to the subframe of each type of transmission data in the time slot ratio rule is the transmission time slot of the transmission data. For example, in the 5G NR (New Radio) system, the data frame is divided into uplink frame, downlink frame and special frame, the broadcast signal is downlink data, and needs to be transmitted through the downlink frame, therefore, the time slot corresponding to the downlink frame is the broadcast signal time slot of the broadcast signal. The OFDM symbols in the time slot are divided into downlink symbols (downlink, marked as “D”), flexible symbols (flexible, marked as “F”) and uplink symbols (uplink, marked as “U”). Among them, the flexible symbol can be used as a conversion point between uplink and downlink. In the time slot of the downlink frame, the downlink transmission is performed on the “D” and “F” symbols, and in the time slot of the uplink frame, the uplink transmission is performed on the “U” and “F” symbols. Therefore, for the broadcast signal, the broadcast signal time slot is the time slot of the downlink frame, and the symbol position is the position corresponding to the “D” and “F” symbols in the time slot of the downlink frame.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, after the eligible first skin base station in the indoor distribution system is processed for symbol-off according to the foregoing steps 101 to 103, the signal strength of each skin base station is still monitored in real time, so that the uplink / downlink power amplifier of the skin base station with a new access user is increased to transmit service data. Specifically, the skin base station with the largest signal strength in the indoor distribution system, i.e., the second skin base station, is determined as the skin base station for user access. During the symbol-off processing of the skin base station, the skin base station can still normally receive the broadcast signal transmitted by the baseband unit, so as to allow user access. It should be noted that the broadcast signal is transmitted according to the broadcast signal time slot in the time slot allocation rule, i.e., the broadcast signal is transmitted only in the broadcast signal time slot, and no broadcast signal is transmitted in other time slots. In the embodiment of the present application, service data is transmitted to the second skin base station in the broadcast signal time slot, and no service data is transmitted in other time slots. In this way, the second skin base station can continue to be in the energy-saving state in other time slots, thereby further improving the effective utilization of communication resources.
[0065] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises:
[0066] Step S31, determining a symbol-off time slot corresponding to the baseband unit;
[0067] Step S32, if there is a second logical channel in the logical channel corresponding to the baseband unit, processing each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel for symbol-off according to the symbol-off time slot; wherein, there is no access user in each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel.
[0068] It should be noted that there can be a second logical channel in the indoor distribution system, wherein there is no access user in each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel. In other words, the logical channel in the indoor distribution system except the first logical channel is the second logical channel. For the second logical channel, the second logical channel can be directly processed for symbol-off, i.e., each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel is uniformly processed for symbol-off. The second logical channel can be determined by using a similar determination method as the first logical channel, and the embodiment of the present application will not be described further.
[0069] The symbol-off time slot can be determined according to the communication resource occupation characteristics of the coverage area of the indoor distribution system. For example, for an office building, the communication resource occupation rate is higher during the day and lower at night, so the symbol-off processing can be performed on each skin base station corresponding to the office building at night. For example, 22:00-06:00 can be taken as the symbol-off time slot corresponding to the office building.
[0070] Optionally, the symbol-off time slot can also be other time slots except the broadcast signal time slot. The downlink signal usually includes a broadcast channel and a service channel, and for each skin base station without access users, the broadcast channel can not be subjected to the off processing, and the service channel is subjected to the symbol-off processing. The broadcast signal in the broadcast channel can be only transmitted in the broadcast signal time slot, and not transmitted in other time slots, and therefore, for the skin base station without access users, other time slots except the broadcast signal time slot can be directly subjected to the symbol-off processing, that is, other time slots except the broadcast signal time slot are taken as the symbol-off time slot, so as to maximize the utilization of the communication resource.
[0071] In conclusion, the embodiment of the present application combines the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device in the indoor distribution system, so that multiple skin base stations share the same combined logical channel, and the utilization of the communication resource is improved. Moreover, the embodiment of the present application analyzes from the two levels of the logical channel and the skin base station, accurately locates the skin base station accessed by the user based on the signal strength, subjects the first skin base station without user access to the symbol-off processing, avoids the coverage hole caused by the symbol-off processing in the unit of the cell in the traditional symbol-off processing, ensures the skin base station with user access in the normal working state, and improves the accuracy of the energy-saving control.
[0072] It should be noted that the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various systems, especially 5G systems. For example, the applicable systems can be global system of mobile communication (GSM) systems, code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) systems, long term evolution (LTE) systems, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, LTE time division duplex (TDD) systems, long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) systems, universal mobile systems (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) systems, 5G new radio (NR) systems, etc. Among these various systems, there are terminal devices and network devices. The system can also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (EPS), a 5G system (5GS), etc.
[0073] Embodiment two
[0074] Reference Figure 5 It shows a structure diagram of an apparatus provided by the second embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system comprising a baseband unit, an intermediate connecting device and a skin base station, the baseband unit being connected to at least one intermediate connecting device, each intermediate connecting device being connected to at least one skin base station, and the apparatus specifically comprising:
[0075] The memory 300 is configured to store a computer program.
[0076] The transceiver 310 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 320.
[0077] The processor 320 is configured to read the computer program in the memory 300 and perform the following operations:
[0078] A11, combine the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting device to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting device, each logical channel corresponding to at least one skin base station;
[0079] A12, if there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, detecting the signal strength of each skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel; wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel;
[0080] A13, if there is a first skin base station in each skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel, performing symbol off processing on the first skin base station; wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
[0081] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
[0082] Obtaining the signal strength of each skin base station in the indoor distribution system;
[0083] Determining the skin base station with the maximum signal strength as a second skin base station;
[0084] Determining the broadcast signal time slot corresponding to the second skin base station based on a time slot matching rule;
[0085] If the current time matches the broadcast signal time slot, sending service data to the second skin base station.
[0086] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
[0087] Determining the symbol off time slot corresponding to the baseband unit;
[0088] If there is a second logical channel in the logical channels corresponding to the baseband unit, performing symbol off processing on each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel according to the symbol off time slot; wherein there is no access user in each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel.
[0089] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the symbol off time slot is a time slot other than a broadcast signal time slot.
[0090] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first logical channel includes a logical channel with a random access signal.
[0091] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the processor is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
[0092] If there is a third pico base station among the pico base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, service data is sent to the third pico base station; wherein the signal strength of the third pico base station is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
[0093] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the merging of the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device to obtain a logical channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device includes:
[0094] Grouping the pico base stations in the indoor distribution system to obtain at least one pico base station group, each pico base station group including at least one pico base station;
[0095] According to the connection relationship between each pico base station in the pico base station group and the baseband unit, the radio frequency channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device is merged to obtain a logical channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device.
[0096] Among them, Figure 5 In the embodiment, the bus interface is an interface of a bus architecture, which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 320 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 300. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 310 may be a plurality of components, i.e., a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, such as a wireless channel, a wired channel, an optical cable, and the like. The processor 320 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 300 may store data used by the processor 320 when performing operations.
[0097] The processor 320 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.
[0098] It should be noted that the above device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize all the method steps realized by the method embodiment and achieve the same technical effects, and the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiment in the embodiment will not be described in detail.
[0099] Embodiment three
[0100] With reference to Figure 6 It shows a structure diagram of an energy-saving control device provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system comprising a baseband unit, intermediate connecting line devices and skin base stations, the baseband unit being connected to at least one intermediate connecting line device, each intermediate connecting line device being connected to at least one skin base station, and the device specifically comprising:
[0101] A radio frequency channel merging module 601 is configured to perform merging processing on radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting line devices to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting line devices, and each logical channel corresponds to at least one skin base station.
[0102] A signal strength detection module 602 is configured to detect signal strengths of skin base stations corresponding to a first logical channel if the first logical channel exists in the logical channels, wherein at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel has an access user.
[0103] A symbol off processing module 603 is configured to perform symbol off processing on a first skin base station if the first skin base station exists in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
[0104] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the device further comprises:
[0105] A signal strength acquisition module is configured to acquire signal strengths of skin base stations in the indoor distribution system.
[0106] A second skin base station determination module is configured to determine a skin base station with the largest signal strength as a second skin base station.
[0107] A broadcast signal time slot determination module is configured to determine a broadcast signal time slot corresponding to the second skin base station based on a time slot matching rule.
[0108] A first service data sending module is configured to send service data to the second skin base station if a current time matches the broadcast signal time slot.
[0109] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the device further comprises:
[0110] The symbol-off time slot determination module is configured to determine a symbol-off time slot corresponding to the baseband unit.
[0111] The symbol-off module is configured to perform symbol-off processing on each skin base station corresponding to a second logical channel according to the symbol-off time slot if the second logical channel exists in the logical channels corresponding to the baseband unit, wherein no access user exists in each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel.
[0112] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the symbol-off time slot is a time slot other than a broadcast signal time slot.
[0113] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first logical channel includes a logical channel in which a random access signal exists.
[0114] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further comprises:
[0115] The second service data sending module is configured to send service data to a third skin base station if the third skin base station exists in each skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel, wherein the signal strength of the third skin base station is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
[0116] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency channel merging module comprises:
[0117] The skin base station grouping submodule is configured to perform grouping processing on each skin base station in the indoor distribution system to obtain at least one skin base station group, wherein each skin base station group includes at least one skin base station.
[0118] The radio frequency channel merging submodule is configured to perform merging processing on the radio frequency channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting line device according to the connection relationship between each skin base station in the skin base station group and the baseband unit to obtain a logical channel between the baseband unit and the intermediate connecting line device.
[0119] It should be noted that the division of the modules and units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, another division mode can be used. In addition, each functional module and each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can be physically present alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
[0120] The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solutions of the present application, essentially or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art or the whole or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.
[0121] It should be noted that the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiments of the present application can realize all the method steps realized by the method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments will not be described in detail.
[0122] The embodiments of the present application also provide a processor-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. The computer program is used for causing a processor to execute the above-mentioned method.
[0123] The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to a magnetic storage (such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, a magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), an optical storage (such as a CD, a DVD, a BD, a HVD, etc.), and a semiconductor memory (such as a ROM, an EPROM, an EEPROM, a non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), a solid-state disk (SSD)), etc.
[0124] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the present application can adopt a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program codes.
[0125] The computer executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operations to be performed on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus implement the functions specified in the flowchart block or blocks. Figure 1 one or more flow or blocks. Figure 1 one or more flow or blocks.
[0126] These processor executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operations to be performed on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus implement the functions specified in the flowchart block or blocks. Figure 1 one or more flow or blocks. Figure 1 one or more flow or blocks.
[0127] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises a", "comprises", or "comprising", does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0128] The embodiments of the present application are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and the above-described specific embodiments are merely illustrative, not restrictive, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, which are all within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy saving control method characterized by, The method is applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system comprises a baseband unit, intermediate connection devices and skin base stations, the baseband unit is connected with at least one intermediate connection device, each intermediate connection device is connected with at least one skin base station, and the method comprises the following steps: Merging processing is performed on radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices, and each logical channel corresponds to at least one skin base station; If there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, the signal strengths of the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel are detected; wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel; If there is a first skin base station in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, the first skin base station is subjected to symbol off processing; wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: Obtaining the signal strengths of the skin base stations in the indoor distribution system; Determining a second skin base station with the largest signal strength as the second skin base station; Based on a time slot matching rule, a broadcast signal time slot corresponding to the second skin base station is determined; If the current time matches the broadcast signal time slot, service data is sent to the second skin base station.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: Determining a symbol off time slot corresponding to the baseband unit; If there is a second logical channel in the logical channels corresponding to the baseband unit, symbol off processing is performed on the skin base stations corresponding to the second logical channel according to the symbol off time slot; wherein there is no access user in each of the skin base stations corresponding to the second logical channel.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, The symbol off time slot is a time slot other than a broadcast signal time slot.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first logical channel comprises a logical channel with a random access signal.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: If there is a third skin base station in the skin base stations corresponding to the first logical channel, service data is sent to the third skin base station; wherein the signal strength of the third skin base station is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein, The merging processing on the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices to obtain the logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices comprises the following steps: Grouping processing is performed on the skin base stations in the indoor distribution system to obtain at least one skin base station group, and each skin base station group comprises at least one skin base station; According to the connection relationship between each skin base station in the skin base station group and the baseband unit, the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices are subjected to merging processing to obtain the logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection devices.
8. An apparatus, comprising: The device is applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system comprises a baseband unit, intermediate connection devices and skin base stations, the baseband unit is connected with at least one intermediate connection device, each intermediate connection device is connected with at least one skin base station, and the device comprises a memory, a transceiver and a processor: The memory is used for storing a computer program; The transceiver is used for transceiving data under the control of the processor; The processor is used for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: The radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device are combined to obtain logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device, each logical channel corresponding to at least one skin base station; If there is a first logical channel in the logical channels, the signal strength of each skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel is detected; wherein there is an access user in at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel; If there is a first skin base station in each skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel, the first skin base station is symbol-off processed; wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The processor is further configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Obtain the signal strength of each skin base station in the indoor distribution system; Determine the skin base station with the maximum signal strength as a second skin base station; Determine the broadcast signal time slot corresponding to the second skin base station based on a time slot matching rule; If the current time matches the broadcast signal time slot, send service data to the second skin base station.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The processor is further configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Determine the symbol-off time slot corresponding to the baseband unit; If there is a second logical channel in the logical channels corresponding to the baseband unit, perform symbol-off processing on each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel according to the symbol-off time slot; wherein there is no access user in each skin base station corresponding to the second logical channel.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein, The symbol-off time slot is a time slot other than a broadcast signal time slot.
12. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The first logical channel includes a logical channel with a random access signal.
13. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The processor is further configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: If there is a third skin base station in each skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel, send service data to the third skin base station; wherein the signal strength of the third skin base station is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
14. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The combining of the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device to obtain the logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device comprises: Grouping each skin base station in the indoor distribution system to obtain at least one skin base station group, each skin base station group including at least one skin base station; According to the connection relationship between each skin base station in the skin base station group and the baseband unit, the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device are combined to obtain the logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device.
15. An energy saving control device, characterized by, Applied to an indoor distribution system, the indoor distribution system includes a baseband unit, an intermediate connection device, and a skin base station, the baseband unit is connected to at least one intermediate connection device, each intermediate connection device is connected to at least one skin base station, and the device comprises: A radio frequency channel combining module is configured to combine the radio frequency channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device to obtain the logical channels between the baseband unit and the intermediate connection device, each logical channel corresponding to at least one skin base station; The signal strength detection module is configured to detect signal strengths of each skin base station corresponding to a first logical channel if the first logical channel exists in the logical channels; wherein at least one skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel has an access user. The symbol off processing module is configured to perform symbol off processing on a first skin base station if the first skin base station exists in each skin base station corresponding to the first logical channel; wherein the signal strength of the first skin base station is less than a preset threshold.
16. A processor-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The processor readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to make the processor execute the energy saving control method in any one of claims 1 to 7.
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