An automatic assembly device for precision bearings
By designing an integrated assembly and cleaning/drying mechanism, the inefficiency caused by independent equipment in existing bearing processing has been solved, realizing fully automated bearing production and efficient cleaning and drying, thus improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the current bearing manufacturing process, assembly and cleaning equipment are separate, making it impossible to achieve assembly line operation, resulting in low efficiency.
Design an automated precision bearing assembly device that includes an assembly mechanism and a cleaning and drying mechanism. The device is connected by a conveyor rail to realize the automatic assembly, cleaning and drying of bearings. An ultrasonic cleaner and a blower are used for cleaning and drying. The integrated equipment improves production efficiency.
It has enabled fully automated production of bearings, improved assembly and cleaning efficiency, reduced equipment space occupation, avoided water waste, and improved production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115870718B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of bearings, in particular to a precision bearing automatic assembly device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing bearing needs to be assembled and cleaned and dried when processing. The existing bearing assembly equipment and cleaning equipment are independent equipment and cannot realize the assembly line operation. The assembled bearing is put into the cleaning machine for cleaning after being put into the frame, which is low in efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a precision bearing automatic assembly device to solve the problem of low assembly and cleaning efficiency in the background art.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the precision bearing automatic assembly device provided by the present application comprises an assembly mechanism and a cleaning and drying mechanism, and the assembly mechanism and the cleaning and drying mechanism are connected through a conveying track; the cleaning and drying mechanism comprises a working frame, the bottom of the inner wall of the working frame is fixedly connected with the right side of the conveying track, the left side of the top of the inner wall of the working frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting telescopic rod, the bottom end of the adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal stabilizing plate, the bottom of the horizontal stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a spray head support on both sides, the bottom of the spray head support is fixedly connected with an angle block, the surface of the angle block is rotatably connected with a spray head through a damping shaft, the top of the inner wall of the working frame is fixedly connected with a condition block, the bottom of the condition block is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, and the surface of the horizontal plate is movably sleeved with a moving sleeve, the inner wall top of the moving sleeve is fixedly connected with a roller, the middle of the bottom of the moving sleeve is fixedly connected with a height telescopic rod, the bottom end of the height telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a blowing plate, and the bottom of the blowing plate is communicated with a blowing head; the assembly mechanism comprises a horizontal stabilizing bottom plate, the top of the horizontal stabilizing bottom plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the conveying track, the inner surface of the conveying track is movably connected with a bearing frame, one side of the front of the horizontal stabilizing bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal working plate, the top of the horizontal working plate is fixedly connected with a storage box, the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the middle of the bottom of the storage box is communicated with a discharge pipe, the surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, the bottom of the horizontal working plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve telescopic rod, the bottom end of the sleeve telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a contact head, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the inner surface of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a threaded rod.
[0005] Further, the bottom of the working frame is fixedly connected with a collection box.
[0006] Further, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a water pump.
[0007] Further, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
[0008] Further, one end of the water inlet pipe is threadedly connected with a filter head.
[0009] Further, the front of the collecting box is hingedly connected with a sealing cover.
[0010] Further, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a transmission block.
[0011] Further, one side of the transmission block is fixedly connected with a sliding plate.
[0012] Further, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a manual handle.
[0013] Further, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with an auxiliary sleeve in the middle.
[0014] The application provides a precision bearing automatic assembling device, through the assembling mechanism, the bearing can be automatically assembled, the assembled bearing can enter the cleaning and drying mechanism to be automatically cleaned and dried through the conveying track, and the bearing production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the precision bearing automatic assembling device provided by the application is shown in the figure;
[0016] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the assembling mechanism provided by the application is shown in the figure;
[0017] Figure 3 A structure sectional view of the cleaning and drying mechanism is shown in the figure.
[0018] Figure 4 A structure sectional view of the conveying track is shown in the figure;
[0019] Figure 5 A structure external view of the sealing cover is shown in the figure.
[0020] The figure label: 1, working frame; 2, conveying track; 3, adjusting telescopic rod; 4, horizontal stabilizing plate; 5, spray head support; 6, angle block; 7, spray head; 8, condition block; 9, horizontal plate; 10, moving sleeve; 11, roller; 12, height telescopic rod; 13, blowing plate; 14, blowing head; 15, collection box; 16, water pump; 17, water inlet pipe; 18, filter head; 19, sealing cover; 21, horizontal stabilizing bottom plate; 23, bearing frame; 24, support plate; 25, horizontal working plate; 26, storage box; 27, guide plate; 28, discharge pipe; 29, electromagnetic valve; 30, combined telescopic rod; 31, contact head; 32, link plate; 33, threaded sleeve; 34, threaded rod; 35, transmission block; 36, sliding plate; 37, manual handle; 38, auxiliary sleeve; 39, auxiliary plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A precision bearing automatic assembly device, comprising an assembly mechanism and a cleaning and drying mechanism, the assembly mechanism and the cleaning and drying mechanism are connected through a conveying track; the cleaning and drying mechanism comprises a working frame 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the working frame 1 is fixedly connected with the right side of the conveying track 2, the left side of the top of the inner wall of the working frame 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting telescopic rod 3, the bottom end of the adjusting telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a horizontal stabilizing plate 4, the bottom of the horizontal stabilizing plate 4 is fixedly connected with two spray head supports 5 on both sides, the bottom of the spray head support 5 is fixedly connected with an angle block 6, the surface of the angle block 6 is rotatably connected with a spray head 7 through a damping shaft, the top of the inner wall of the working frame 1 is fixedly connected with a condition block 8, the bottom of the condition block 8 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 9, the surface of the horizontal plate 9 movably sleeved with a moving sleeve 10, the top of the inner wall of the moving sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a roller 11, the middle of the bottom of the moving sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a height telescopic rod 12, the bottom end of the height telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with a blowing plate 13, and the bottom of the blowing plate 13 is communicated with a blowing head 14. The assembly mechanism comprises a horizontal stabilizing bottom plate 21, the top of the horizontal stabilizing bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with a conveying track 2, the inner surface of the conveying track 2 is movably connected with a bearing frame 23, one side of the front of the horizontal stabilizing bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with a support plate 24, one side of the support plate 24 is fixedly connected with a horizontal working plate 25, the top of the horizontal working plate 25 is fixedly connected with a storage box 26, the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 26 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 27, the middle of the bottom of the storage box 26 is communicated with a discharge pipe 28, the surface of the discharge pipe 28 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 29, the bottom of the horizontal working plate 25 is fixedly connected with a combined telescopic rod 30, the bottom end of the combined telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with a contact head 31, one side of the support plate 24 is fixedly connected with a link plate 32, the top of the link plate 32 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 33, and the inner surface of the threaded sleeve 33 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 34.
[0023] The working principle of the automatic assembly device for precision bearings provided by the application is as follows: the electromagnetic valve 29 is opened, the bearing outer sleeve is released from the storage box 26 to the discharge pipe 28, the bearing inner ring is placed on the inner wall of the bearing frame 23, the bearing frame 23 is conveyed along the conveying track 2 (which can be a conveying belt or a conveying roller) to the bottom of the contact head 31, the bearing outer sleeve falls along the sliding plate 36 to the inside of the bearing frame 23 and is directly stacked on the top of the bearing inner ring in the bearing frame 23, the telescopic rod 30 is extended, the bearing outer sleeve is directly pressed down through the contact head 31, the whole bearing is assembled, then the bearing frame 23 is conveyed to the left through the conveying track 2, when the installed bearing changes, the sliding plate 36 needs to be adjusted, the handle 37 is rotated, the threaded rod 34 pushes the transmission block 35 and the sliding plate 36 to move, at the same time, the auxiliary plate 39 moves in the auxiliary sleeve 38 to realize position adjustment. The assembled bearing continues to move from left to right on the inner surface of the conveying track 2 through the conveying track 2 and the bearing frame 23, when it moves to the bottom of the spray head 7, the telescopic rod 3 is extended to adjust the angle of the spray head 7 at the bottom of the spray head support 5, the spray head 7 is opened and at the same time the water pump 16 in the collection box 15 is opened, the bearing is sprayed and cleaned, at the same time, the ultrasonic cleaner on the surface of the workbench 1 is opened, after cleaning, the bearing is pushed to the bottom of the blowing head 14 by high-pressure gas, the height telescopic rod 12 is extended to adjust the angle position of the blowing plate 13, the blowing head 14 sprays wind to dry the bearing, then the cleaned water flows into the inside of the collection box 15 through the water gate at the bottom of the workbench 1, when the water pump 16 works, the water is filtered by the filter head 18 and then input into the spray head 7 through the water inlet pipe 17 for circulation. The cleaned and dried bearing is moved out by the conveying track 2. The bearing can be automatically assembled by the assembly mechanism, the assembled bearing can enter the cleaning and drying mechanism for full-automatic cleaning and drying through the conveying track, and the bearing production efficiency is improved.
[0024] In some embodiments, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the collection box 15, one side of the inner wall of the collection box 15 is fixedly connected with the water pump 16, the water inlet of the water pump 16 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 17, one end of the water inlet pipe 17 is threadedly connected with the filter head 18, and the front of the collection box 15 is hingedly connected with the sealing cover 19. The collection box 15 can collect the impurities after cleaning. The device can collect the water after spraying to avoid waste and improve the operation efficiency of the device.
[0025] The ultrasonic cleaner is arranged on the inner surface of the workbench 1, and the water pump 16 is communicated with the spray head 7 through a hose. The ultrasonic cleaner can better clean.
[0026] In some embodiments, one end of the threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected with a transmission block 35, one side of the transmission block 35 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 36, the other end of the threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected with a manual handle 37, the middle of the top of the threaded sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary sleeve 38, the inner surface of the auxiliary sleeve 38 is slidably connected with an auxiliary plate 39, and one side of the auxiliary plate 39 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate 36. Through the arrangement of the conveying track 2 and the bearing frame 23, the device can ensure that the bearing is installed in the bearing frame 23, effectively avoiding the random movement of the bearing in the conveying track 2, and the bearing frame 23 can stably position the bearing. Through the arrangement of the storage box 26, the guide plate 27, the discharge pipe 28, the electromagnetic valve 29, the telescopic rod 30, and the contact head 31, the device can release the bearing sleeve one by one, conveniently adjust the working speed of the telescopic rod 30, make the installation more accurate and fast, and through the arrangement of the connecting plate 32, the threaded sleeve 33, the threaded rod 34, the transmission block 35, and the sliding plate 36, the sliding plate 36 directly guides the bearing sleeve to slide downward, avoids the direct falling of the bearing sleeve from a high place, avoids the great impact of the bearing sleeve on the bearing inner ring, ensures the stability before the sleeve is combined, and ensures the reliability of the installation.
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "under" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "above" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. "Under", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated precision bearing assembly apparatus, characterized by, Including assembly mechanism and cleaning drying mechanism, the assembly mechanism and the cleaning drying mechanism are connected through the conveying track (2); The cleaning drying mechanism includes the work frame (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the work frame (1) is fixedly connected with the right side of the conveying track (2), the left side of the top of the inner wall of the work frame (1) is fixedly connected with the adjusting telescopic rod (3), the bottom of the adjusting telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected with the horizontal stabilizing plate (4), the bottom of the horizontal stabilizing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the spray head support (5), the bottom of the spray head support (5) is fixedly connected with the angle block (6), the surface of the angle block (6) is rotatably connected with the spray head (7) through the damping shaft, the top of the inner wall of the work frame (1) is fixedly connected with the conditional block (8), the bottom of the conditional block (8) is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate (9), the surface of the horizontal plate (9) movably sheathes the moving sleeve (10), the top of the inner wall of the moving sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with the roller (11), the bottom of the moving sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with the height telescopic rod (12) in the middle, the bottom of the height telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with the blowing plate (13), and the bottom of the blowing plate (13) is communicated with the blowing head (14); The assembly mechanism includes the horizontal stabilizing bottom plate (21), the top of the horizontal stabilizing bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected with the left side of the conveying track (2), the inner surface of the conveying track (2) movably connects the bearing frame (23), one side of the front of the horizontal stabilizing bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected with the support plate (24), one side of the support plate (24) is fixedly connected with the horizontal work plate (25), the top of the horizontal work plate (25) is fixedly connected with the storage box (26), the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (26) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (27), the bottom of the storage box (26) is communicated with the discharge pipe (28) in the middle, the surface of the discharge pipe (28) is provided with the electromagnetic valve (29), the bottom of the horizontal work plate (25) is fixedly connected with the combined telescopic rod (30), the bottom of the combined telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected with the contact head (31), one side of the support plate (24) is fixedly connected with the link plate (32), the top of the link plate (32) is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve (33), and the inner surface of the threaded sleeve (33) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (34); One end of the threaded rod (34) is rotatably connected with the transmission block (35); One side of the transmission block (35) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (36); The top of the threaded sleeve (33) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary sleeve (38) in the middle; The inner surface of the auxiliary sleeve (38) is slidably connected with the auxiliary plate (39), one side of the auxiliary plate (39) is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate (36), and the threaded rod and the auxiliary plate are transversely arranged.
2. The precision bearing automated assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the work frame (1) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (15).
3. The precision bearing automated assembly apparatus of claim 2, wherein, One side of the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box (15) is fixedly connected with the water pump (16).
4. The precision bearing automated assembly apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The water inlet of the water pump (16) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (17).
5. The precision bearing automated assembly apparatus of claim 4, wherein, One end of the water inlet pipe (17) is threadedly connected with a filter head (18).
6. The precision bearing automated assembly apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The front of the collection box (15) is hingedly connected with a sealing cover (19).
7. The precision bearing automated assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The other end of the threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected with a manual handle (37).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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