A skynet dust prevention system for foundation pit construction
By overlapping adjacent skynets during foundation pit construction and using locking parts to connect them with the load bearing rods, the problem of poor gaps and protection effects in the existing technology is solved, and more effective dust control and improvement of skynet stability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211648939.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-21
AI Technical Summary
There are gaps in the existing skynet dustproof system for foundation pit construction during laying, especially in strong winds, which leads to poor protection effect and difficult to effectively control dust.
The sky net is laid along the length or width of the foundation pit, and two adjacent sky nets are laid together. The overlapping sky net is connected with the load-bearing rod and locking member to ensure that the sky net can be firmly connected in the wind.
Through the design of lap and locking parts, the drift and gaps of dust are reduced, the protection is improved, and the durability and stability of the Skynet are enhanced.
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Figure CN115874833B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a skynet dust prevention system for foundation pit construction. Background Art
[0002] The control of dust generated during construction is a key focus of national environmental governance. At the same time, when there are dense crowds of people around the foundation pit construction site or it is adjacent to residential buildings or other buildings, the smoke and dust generated during the foundation pit construction will inevitably have an adverse effect on the surrounding residents or buildings. For this reason, the Skynet Dust Control System is a protective system that reduces the dust generated during the foundation pit construction process from floating in the air and reduces the impact of the foundation pit construction on surrounding residents and buildings.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with reference announcement number CN 215406073 U discloses a dust prevention device for deep foundation pit construction, including a mounting plate, characterized in that a mounting shaft is provided on the mounting shaft, a guide wheel is installed on the guide wheel, a retractable rope is provided on the retractable rope, a reinforcing frame is installed on the retractable rope, a dust prevention net is installed on the reinforcing frame, a second rotating shaft is provided on the mounting plate, a rope collection drum is installed on the second rotating shaft, the rope collection drum is connected to the retractable rope, the rope collection drum is rotated by a driving mechanism, a multi-angle spray mechanism is installed on the mounting plate, the multi-angle spray mechanism includes two mounting blocks provided on the mounting plate, both of the two mounting blocks are provided with mounting sleeves, a worm is provided in the mounting sleeve, and a worm is installed on the mounting plate. A left and right rotating motor is installed, the output end of the left and right rotating motor is connected with the worm, a rotating sleeve is installed on the mounting sleeve, a front and rear rotating frame is arranged on the top of the rotating sleeve, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the front and rear rotating frame, a worm wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, a left and right rotating frame is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft, a dustproof agent spray head is installed on the left and right rotating frames, an external booster pump is arranged at the bottom of the dustproof agent spray head, a motor connecting port is arranged at the right end of the rotating sleeve, a front and rear rotating motor is installed on the mounting plate, the output end of the front and rear rotating motor is connected with the motor connecting port, a limiting plate is installed on the mounting plate, the limiting plate is hinged with the mounting plate, and the limiting plate is connected with the reinforcing frame.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, since the length of the foundation pit is generally longer than the width of the foundation pit, during the laying process, the skynet is generally laid along the width direction of the foundation pit; that is, the length direction of the foundation pit is perpendicular to the length direction of the skynet, and when laying the skynet above the foundation pit, it is necessary to lay multiple skynets in parallel; for this reason, there is no connection between the skynets after laying, and there are gaps or gaps appear between adjacent skynets in windy weather, resulting in a defect of poor protection effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the defect of poor protection effect, the present application provides a skynet dust prevention system for foundation pit construction.
[0006] The present application provides a skynet dust prevention system for foundation pit construction, which adopts the following technical scheme: comprising: a skynet, which is laid along the length or width direction of the foundation pit; and two adjacent skynets are overlapped; a bearing rod, which is located below the overlap of the two adjacent skynets, and the length direction is the same as the length direction of the skynet; it is used to connect to the ground and support the skynet; a locking piece, which is located above the two adjacent skynets and slides along the length direction of the bearing rod, and is used to connect the skynet to the bearing rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the overlapping skynets in windless weather can reduce the dust generated during the foundation pit construction from flying out from the gaps between adjacent skynets, thereby reducing pollution to the outside world. At the same time, after the overlapping skynets are connected to the bearing rods using locking components, when the weather is windy, the overlapping skynets are also connected to the bearing rods, thereby reducing the falling dust generated during the construction process and improving the protection effect. At the same time, after the locking parts connect the skynet to the bearing rods when there is wind, the shaking of the skynet can be reduced, thereby improving the durability of the skynet.
[0008] Preferably, the locking member includes: a locking nail for clamping the overlapping part of the two adjacent nets to the bearing rod; the locking nail includes a bending rod and a clamping rod, two clamping rods are provided, and the clamping rods are vertically fixedly connected to the two ends of the length direction on the same side of the bending rod; the length of the bending rod is greater than the width of the bearing rod; a storage member is used to store multiple locking nails; the storage member is a tubular structure, and the bottom plate of the storage member is provided with a plug-in hole for the bearing rod to be placed along its length direction; the clamping rod abuts against the upper surface of the bottom plate of the storage member; the storage member is provided with a nail outlet hole at the end along its sliding length direction; the nail outlet hole passes through the storage member; a power member is connected to the front end of the storage member to drive the storage member and the locking nail to slide along the length direction of the bearing rod; a limiting member is connected to the rear end face of the storage member; a pressing member is connected to the storage member, inserted into the nail outlet hole, and used to fix the locking nail outside the bearing rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the overlapping skynet is connected to the bearing rod by using the locking part, the power part drives the storage part to slide along the length direction of the bearing rod, and the locking nail is pressed from the nail hole to the bearing rod. At this time, the bending rod is bent, and the clamping rod clamps the bearing rod, thereby achieving the fixation of the skynet and the bearing rod. At the same time, when the locking nail is used up, the limit part is removed to replenish the locking nail, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the use of the staff.
[0010] Preferably, the power component includes: a lap plate, which is fixedly connected to the storage component and located above the load-bearing rod; two clamping plates are provided, which are slidably connected to the lap plate; and the clamping plate and the lap plate are vertically located on both sides of the load-bearing rod; two walking wheels are provided, and the two walking wheels are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the clamping plate and pressed against the lower surface of the load-bearing rod; a walking motor is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the output shaft of the walking motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the walking wheel; two adjusting cylinders are provided, which are respectively connected to the two clamping plates and the lap plate to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the power part is used, the adjusting cylinder drives the clamping plate to slide to the side away from each other. When the lap plate is overlapped on the skynet and the load-bearing rod, the adjusting cylinder drives the clamping plate to move to the side close to each other. At this time, the walking wheel is pressed against the lower surface of the load-bearing rod, and the adjusting cylinder is started. The adjusting cylinder drives the lap plate to move forward. At this time, the power part will not be offset, and at the same time, the skynet is pressed against the load-bearing rod, which is convenient for the locking nail to lock the load-bearing rod and the skynet.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting member includes: a limiting plate, located on the end face of the storage member where the nail hole is provided, a connecting bolt is provided between the limiting plate and the storage member, and the connecting bolt threadably connects the limiting plate and the storage member; a bending rod abuts the limiting plate; a feeding spring, located in the storage member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the storage member and the other end of which abuts against the locking nail, and is used to push the locking nail to move along the length of the storage member toward the side close to the nail hole.
[0013] Preferably, the pressing part includes: a pressing cylinder, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage part; a connecting plate, fixedly connected to the remaining end of the pressing cylinder and inserted into the nail hole; and the length of the connecting plate is greater than the width of the bearing rod and shorter than the length of the bending rod; a pressing column, vertically fixedly connected to the two ends of the length direction on the same side of the connecting plate, and abutting the bending rod.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the locking pin is pressed outside the load-bearing rod using a pressing piece, the pressing cylinder is started, and the pressing cylinder drives the connecting plate and the pressing column to move downward. At this time, the pressing column abuts the bending rod and drives the locking pin to move downward. When the connecting plate abuts the bending rod, the locking pin is used.
[0015] Preferably, a rotating roller is connected between the two clamping plates and is perpendicular to the two clamping plates, and the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the clamping plates.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the rotating roller reduces the friction between the overlapping plate and the skylight, achieving the effect of facilitating the movement of the locking member.
[0017] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided between adjacent locking nails, and the connecting rod is located at both ends of the length direction of two adjacent bending rods.
[0018] Preferably, a breaking groove is provided on the upper surface of the connecting rod.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the breaking groove can facilitate the separation of adjacent locking nails.
[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] 1. When the weather is calm, the overlapping sky nets can reduce the dust generated during the foundation pit construction process from flying out from the gaps between adjacent sky nets, reducing pollution to the outside world. At the same time, after the overlapping sky nets are connected to the bearing rods using the locking components, when the weather is windy, the overlapping sky nets are also connected to the bearing rods, thereby reducing the dust generated during the construction process. At the same time, when the locking parts connect the sky nets to the bearing rods when there is wind, the shaking of the sky nets can be reduced, thereby improving the durability of the sky nets;
[0022] 2. When the overlapping skynet and the bearing rod are connected by the locking piece, the power piece drives the storage piece to slide along the length direction of the bearing rod. At this time, the locking nail is pressed from the nail hole to the bearing rod. At this time, the bending rod is bent, and the clamping rod clamps the bearing rod, thereby achieving the fixation of the skynet and the bearing rod. At the same time, when the locking nails are used up, the limit piece is removed to supplement the locking nails, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the use of the staff;
[0023] 3. When using the power part, the adjusting cylinder drives the clamping plate to slide to the side away from each other. When the lap plate is overlapped on the skynet and the load-bearing rod, the adjusting cylinder drives the clamping plate to move to the side close to each other. At this time, the walking wheel is pressed against the lower surface of the load-bearing rod, and the adjusting cylinder is started. The adjusting cylinder drives the lap plate to move forward. At this time, the power part will not be offset, and the skynet will be pressed against the load-bearing rod, which is convenient for the locking nails to lock the load-bearing rod and the skynet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing some parts of the locking pin;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing some parts of the locking device.
[0027] In the figure, 1, skynet; 2, bearing rod; 3, locking piece; 31, locking nail; 311, bending rod; 312, clamping rod; 32, storage piece; 321, plug-in hole; 322, nail hole; 33, power piece; 331, lap plate; 332, clamping plate; 333, walking wheel; 334, walking motor; 335, adjusting cylinder; 34, limiting piece; 341, limiting plate; 342, connecting bolt; 343, feeding spring; 35, pressing piece; 351, pressing cylinder; 352, connecting plate; 353, pressing column; 4, rotating roller; 5, connecting rod; 51, breaking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0029] The embodiment of the present application discloses a skynet dust prevention system for foundation pit construction.
[0030] refer to Figure 1 The sky net dust prevention system for foundation pit construction includes a sky net 1, a bearing rod 2 and a locking piece 3; the sky net 1 is laid along the length direction or width direction of the foundation pit, and two adjacent sky nets 1 overlap and overlap; the bearing rod 2 is located below the overlap of the two adjacent sky nets 1, and the length direction of the bearing rod 2 is the same as that of the sky net 1; the bearing rod 2 is used to connect with the ground and the bearing rod 2 is used to carry the sky net 1; the specific bearing rod 2 can use anchor rods to fix its two ends to the ground; the locking piece 3 is located above the two adjacent sky nets 1, and slides along the length direction of the bearing rod 2, and is used to connect the sky net 1 with the bearing rod 2. When in use, the overlapping sky net 1 can reduce the dust generated by the construction in the foundation pit from drifting through the gaps between the adjacent sky nets 1. After the locking piece 3 connects the sky net 1 with the bearing rod 2, when there is windy weather, there will still be no gaps between the adjacent sky nets 1 to reduce the dust dispersion. At the same time, the fixed sky net 1 will not shake greatly, thereby improving the stability and durability of the sky net 1.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The locking member 3 includes a locking nail 31, a storage member 32, a power member 33, a limit member 34 and a pressing member 35; the locking nail 31 is used to clamp the overlapping part of the two adjacent nets 1 to the load-bearing rod 2; the specific locking nail 31 includes a bending rod 311 and a clamping rod 312, two clamping rods 312 are provided, and the clamping rods 312 are vertically fixedly connected to the two ends of the length direction on the same side of the bending rod 311, and the length of the bending rod 311 is greater than the width of the load-bearing rod 2; a plurality of locking nails 31 are provided, and the plurality of locking nails 31 are connected side by side, and a connecting rod 5 is provided between adjacent locking nails 31, and the connecting rod 5 is located at the two ends of the length direction of the adjacent two bending rods 311; a breaking groove 51 is opened on the upper surface of the connecting rod 5.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The storage member 32 is used to store multiple locking nails 31. The storage member 32 is a tubular structure. The bottom plate of the storage member 32 is provided with a plug-in hole 321 for the load-bearing rod 2 to be placed in along its length direction. The clamping rod 312 abuts against the upper surface of the bottom plate of the storage member 32. The storage member 32 is provided with a nail outlet hole 322 at the end of the sliding length direction. The nail outlet hole 322 penetrates the storage member 32; the limiting member 34 is connected to the rear end face of the storage member 32. The limiting member 34 includes a limiting plate 341, a connecting bolt 342 and a feeding spring 343. The limiting plate 341 is located at the end face of the storage member 32 with the nail outlet hole 322, the connecting bolt 342 is located between the limiting plate 341 and the storage member 32, and the connecting bolt 342 is threadedly connected to the storage member 32 and the limiting plate 341, and the bending rod 311 abuts against the limiting plate 341. The feeding spring 343 is located in the storage part 32, one end of the feeding spring 343 is fixedly connected to the storage part 32, and the remaining end is pressed against the locking nail 31. The feeding spring 343 pushes the locking nail 31 to slide along the length direction of the storage part 32, driving the locking nail 31 to move toward the side close to the nail hole 322 in sequence.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The power member 33 is connected to the front end of the storage member 32 to drive the storage member 32 and the locking nail 31 to slide along the length direction of the load-bearing rod 2; the power member 33 includes a lap plate 331, a clamping plate 332, a walking wheel 333, a walking motor 334 and an adjusting cylinder 335; the lap plate 331 is fixedly connected to the storage member 32 and is located above the load-bearing rod 2; two clamping plates 332 are provided, and the two clamping plates 332 are both slidably connected to the lap plate 331, and the clamping plate 332 and the lap plate 331 are vertically located at both ends of the load-bearing rod 2. There are two walking wheels 333, which are rotatably connected to the two sides of the clamping plate 332 and pressed against the lower surface of the bearing rod 2; the walking motor 334 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 332, and the output shaft of the walking motor 334 is coaxially fixedly connected to the walking wheel 333; there are two adjusting cylinders 335, which are respectively connected to the two clamping plates 332 and to the lap plate 331, and are used to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 332.
[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3The pressing member 35 is connected to the storage member 32, and the pressing member 35 is inserted into the nail hole 322, and is used to fix the locking nail 31 outside the bearing rod 2. The specific pressing member 35 includes: a pressing cylinder 351, a connecting plate 352 and a pressing column 353. The pressing cylinder 351 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage member 32, and the connecting plate 352 is fixedly connected to the remaining end of the pressing cylinder 351, and the connecting plate 352 is inserted into the nail hole 322. The length of the connecting plate 352 is greater than the width of the bearing rod 2 and shorter than the length of the bending rod 311. The pressing column 353 is vertically fixedly connected to both ends of the same side of the connecting plate 352 in the length direction and abuts against the bending rod 311.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A rotating roller 4 is disposed between the two clamping plates 332 . The rotating roller 4 is perpendicular to the two clamping plates 332 , and the rotating roller 4 is rotatably connected to the clamping plates 332 .
[0036] When the sky net 1 is connected to the bearing rod 2 by locking, the lap plate 331 is first placed above the bearing rod 2 and the sky net 1. At this time, the rotating roller 4 abuts against the sky net 1, and the adjusting cylinder 335 drives the clamping plate 332 to move toward the side walls close to each other. When the walking wheel 333 abuts against the bearing rod 2, the walking motor 334 is started, and the walking motor 334 drives the storage part 32 to slide along the length direction of the bearing rod 2. During the sliding process, the pressing cylinder 351 moves downward, thereby driving the connecting plate 352 and the pressing column 353 to plug in. 322, and then the locking nails 31 are removed from the storage part 32. The locking nails 31 are then removed from the storage part 322 to facilitate the staff to replenish the locking nails 31. This achieves the effect of fixing the skynet 1 to the load-bearing rod 2, and is convenient for the staff to use.
[0037] The implementation principle of a skynet dust prevention system for foundation pit construction in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: adjacent skynets 1 are overlapped to ensure that the overlapping point of the two skynets 1 is located above the bearing rod 2, and then the locking piece 3 is placed above the bearing rod 2 and the skynet 1, so that the walking wheel 333 is pressed against the lower surface of the bearing rod 2, and the walking motor 334 is started. The walking motor 334 drives the locking nail 31 to slide along the length direction of the bearing rod 2, and the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 351 is lifted and lowered at a certain frequency, and then the locking nail 31 is intermittently clamped outside the skynet 1 and the bearing rod 2, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the use of the staff.
[0038] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A skynet dust prevention system for foundation pit construction, characterized by: include: The sky net (1) is laid along the length or width of the foundation pit; and two adjacent sky nets (1) are overlapped; The bearing rod (2) is located below the overlap of two adjacent skynets (1) and has the same length direction as the skynet (1); it is used to connect to the ground and bear the skynet (1); A locking member (3) is located above two adjacent sky nets (1) and slides along the length direction of the bearing rod (2) to connect the sky net (1) with the bearing rod (2); The locking member (3) comprises: a locking nail (31) for clamping the overlapping part of the two adjacent nets (1) to the bearing rod (2); the locking nail (31) comprises a bending rod (311) and a clamping rod (312); two clamping rods (312) are provided, and the clamping rods (312) are vertically fixedly connected to the two ends of the bending rod (311) on the same side in the length direction; the length of the bending rod (311) is greater than the width of the bearing rod (2); a storage member (32) for storing a plurality of locking nails (31); the storage member (32) is a tubular structure, and the bottom plate of the storage member (32) is provided with a plug-in hole (311) for inserting the bearing rod (2) along its length direction. 321); the clamping rod (312) abuts against the upper surface of the bottom plate of the storage member (32); the storage member (32) is provided with a nail outlet hole (322) along the end of its sliding length direction; the nail outlet hole (322) penetrates the storage member (32); a power member (33) is connected to the front end of the storage member (32) and is used to drive the storage member (32) and the locking nail (31) to slide along the length direction of the bearing rod (2); a limiting member (34) is connected to the rear end face of the storage member (32); a pressing member (35) is connected to the storage member (32), inserted into the nail outlet hole (322), and is used to fix the locking nail (31) outside the bearing rod (2); The power member (33) comprises: a lap plate (331) fixedly connected to the storage member (32) and located above the load-bearing rod (2); two clamping plates (332) are provided and slidably connected to the lap plate (331); and the clamping plate (332) and the lap plate (331) are vertically located on both sides of the load-bearing rod (2); two running wheels (333) are provided, and the two running wheels (333) are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the clamping plate (332) and pressed against the lower surface of the load-bearing rod (2); a running motor (334) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (332), and the output shaft of the running motor (334) is coaxially fixedly connected to the running wheel (333); two adjusting cylinders (335) are provided, respectively connected to the two clamping plates (332) and the lap plate (331) for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates (332); The limiting member (34) comprises: a limiting plate (341) located at the end surface of the storage member (32) where the nail outlet hole (322) is opened, a connecting bolt (342) is arranged between the limiting plate (341) and the storage member (32), and the connecting bolt (342) is threadedly connected to the limiting plate (341) and the storage member (32); a bending rod (311) abutting against the limiting plate (341); a feeding spring (343) located in the storage member (32), one end of which is fixedly connected to the storage member (32) and the other end of which abuts against the locking nail (31), and is used to push the locking nail (31) to move along the length of the storage member (32) to the side close to the nail outlet hole (322) in sequence; The pressing member (35) comprises: a pressing cylinder (351) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage member (32); a connecting plate (352) fixedly connected to the remaining end of the pressing cylinder (351) and inserted into the nail outlet hole (322); and the length of the connecting plate (352) is greater than the width of the bearing rod (2) and shorter than the length of the bending rod (311); a pressing column (353) vertically fixedly connected to the two ends of the same side of the connecting plate (352) in the length direction and abutting against the bending rod (311); A rotating roller (4) is connected between the two clamping plates (332) and is perpendicular to the two clamping plates (332), and the rotating roller (4) is rotatably connected to the clamping plates (332).
2. A foundation pit construction skynet dust prevention system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (5) is provided between adjacent locking pins (31), and the connecting rod (5) is located at both ends of the length direction of two adjacent bending rods (311).
3. A foundation pit construction skynet dust prevention system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting rod (5) is provided with a breaking groove (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dustproof device for deep foundation pit construction
CN215406073U
Foundation pit dustproof device
CN112681780A
Foundation pit awning dustproof system and construction method thereof
CN113818704A