An automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces

Abstract

The application provides an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces, and relates to the technical field of battery piece discharging. The automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces comprises a bottom plate, a driving motor and a battery piece body. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a discharging box, and the battery piece body is placed inside the discharging box. The bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first support frame and a second support frame, and the first support frame is located on the left side of the second support frame. The number of the first support frame and the second support frame is both two. The shaft, the belt wheel, the belt, the clamping block, the driving motor, the sliding groove, the sliding hole, the sliding rod and the push plate are arranged, and the driving motor controls the rotation of the belt, so as to control the clamping block to push the sliding block to drive the push plate to move, and the battery piece body in the discharging box is pushed out, thereby completing the discharging process. The structure design is reasonable, the use of the mechanical arm is avoided, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery piece blanking, in particular to an automatic blanking device for conveying battery pieces. BACKGROUND

[0002] Battery pieces are generally divided into single crystal silicon, polycrystalline silicon and amorphous silicon. Single crystal silicon solar cells are the fastest developed solar cells at present, their structure and production process have been finalized, and the products have been widely used in the world.

[0003] Battery pieces need to use a blanking device for feeding operation in the process of processing. The existing blanking device adopts a mechanical arm to control the rotation of a suction cup during blanking, and the battery pieces stacked together are moved one by one to a conveying belt for subsequent processing and detection operation. Since the price of the mechanical arm is relatively expensive, and the price of the later maintenance of the mechanical arm is also relatively expensive, the production cost is easily increased. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an automatic blanking device for conveying battery pieces, which solves the problem of high price of the mechanical arm, and the high price of the later maintenance of the mechanical arm, which easily increases the production cost.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic blanking device for conveying battery pieces, comprising a bottom plate, a driving motor and a battery piece main body, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a feeding box, and the battery piece main body is placed in the inside of the feeding box, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first support frame and a second support frame, and the first support frame is located on the left side of the second support frame, the number of the first support frame and the second support frame is both set to two, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first support frames and the two second support frames, a belt wheel is fixedly connected on the circumference of the rotating shaft, a belt is arranged on the circumference of the belt wheel, a clamping block is fixedly connected on the surface of the belt, one end of the rotating shaft located on the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected on the first support frame and the second support frame, a sliding groove and a sliding hole are arranged in the inside of the bottom plate, and the sliding hole is located below the sliding groove, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected on the circumference of the sliding rod, a push plate is fixedly connected on the top of the sliding block, the push plate is located above the bottom plate and is slidably connected with the bottom plate, a stop block is fixedly connected on the top of the bottom plate and is located on the left side of the feeding box, a first compression spring is sleeved on the circumference of the sliding rod and is located on the right side of the sliding block.

[0008] The front side wall of the feeding box is provided with a controller, the left side wall of the feeding box is provided with a first opening, the right side wall of the feeding box is provided with a second opening, and the first opening and the second opening are located at the bottom of the feeding box, and the left side wall of the feeding box is rotatably connected with a box door, and the box door is located above the first opening.

[0009] The top of the column is fixedly connected with a top block, the circumferential surface of the column is movably connected with a clamping plate, the circumferential surface of the column is sleeved with a second extrusion spring, and the second extrusion spring is located above the clamping plate, the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is located above the top block.

[0010] Preferably, the right side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a discharging plate, and the discharging plate is inclinedly arranged, and the top of the discharging plate is fixedly connected with a side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the first support frame and the second support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the inside of the mounting plate is provided with a fastening bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping block is located below the sliding hole, and the clamping block is matched with the sliding hole.

[0013] Preferably, the push plate is arranged corresponding to the first opening and the second opening, and the push plate is matched with the first opening and the second opening.

[0014] Preferably, the height of the first opening and the second opening is same as the thickness of the battery piece body.

[0015] Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the front surface of the clamping plate is concave.

[0016] Preferably, the number of the connecting rods is two, and the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the column.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] The application provides an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces.

[0019] 1、The application, by setting the rotating shaft, belt wheel, belt, clamping block, driving motor, sliding groove, sliding hole, sliding rod and push plate, and the driving motor controls the rotation of the belt, so as to control the clamping block to push the sliding block to drive the push plate to move, and the battery piece body in the feeding box is pushed out, thereby completing the discharging process, the structure design is reasonable, the use of mechanical arm is avoided, and the production cost is reduced.

[0020] 2、The first extrusion spring and the stopper are set, so that the push plate is restored to the initial position, and the next battery piece body is conveniently discharged.

[0021] 3、The controller is used for controlling the rotating speed of the driving motor, and then the discharging speed of the battery piece body is controlled.

[0022] 4、The vertical column, the clamping plate, the top block, the second extrusion spring, the connecting rod and the handle are set, so that the opening and closing of the box door are conveniently controlled, the structure is reasonable, and the operation is simple. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Figure 1 A front view of an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces is provided in the application;

[0024] Figure 2 A front view of a bottom plate of an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces is provided in the application;

[0025] Figure 3 A side view of a bottom plate of an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces is provided in the application;

[0026] Figure 4 A front view of a discharging box of an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces is provided in the application;

[0027] Figure 5 A top view of a bottom plate of an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces is provided in the application;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a discharging box of an automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces is provided in the application;

[0029] Figure 7 A Figure 1 schematic diagram of structure A is provided in the application.

[0030] 1, a bottom plate; 2, a discharging box; 3, a first support frame; 4, a second support frame; 5, a sliding groove; 6, a sliding hole; 7, a sliding rod; 8, a sliding block; 9, a push plate; 10, a first extrusion spring; 11, a stopper; 12, a rotating shaft; 13, a belt wheel; 14, a belt; 15, a clamping block; 16, a driving motor; 17, a first opening; 18, a second opening; 19, a box door; 20, a vertical column; 21, a clamping plate; 22, a top block; 23, a second extrusion spring; 24, a connecting rod; 25, a handle; 26, a controller; 27, a discharging plate; 28, a side plate; 29, a mounting plate; 30, a battery piece body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0032] Embodiments:

[0033] As Figures 1-7As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a driving motor 16 and a battery piece body 30, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding tank 2, and the battery piece body 30 is placed inside the feeding tank 2, by arranging the feeding tank 2, the battery piece body 30 is mainly placed, and meanwhile a plurality of battery piece bodies 30 can be positioned, which facilitates the push plate 9 to control the automatic feeding of the battery piece body 30, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first support frame 3 and a second support frame 4, and the first support frame 3 is located on the left side of the second support frame 4, the arrangement of the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 mainly supports the bottom plate 1, so that the feeding plate 27 is inclined, which facilitates the battery piece body 30 to slide off from the feeding plate 27, the number of the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 is both two, and the two first support frames 3 and the two second support frames 4 are both rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 12, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a belt wheel 13, the circumferential surface of the belt wheel 13 is provided with a belt 14, the surface of the belt 14 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 15, one end of the rotating shaft 12 located on the front side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 16, in the process of automatic feeding, the driving motor 16 controls the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and then controls the belt wheel 13 to rotate, when the belt wheel 13 rotates, the belt 14 is driven to rotate, and then the clamping block 15 moves, when the clamping block 15 moves to the upper side of the belt wheel 13, the clamping block 15 enters the inside of the sliding groove 5 from the sliding hole 6, and the clamping block 15 clamps the sliding block 8, but the clamping block 15 does not contact with the sliding rod 7, when the clamping block 15 clamps the sliding block 8, the sliding block 8 drives the push plate 9 to move to the right side of the bottom plate 1 along with the clamping block 15, when the push plate 9 moves to the right, it first enters the inside of the feeding tank 2 from the first opening 17, and pushes the bottommost battery piece body 30 out of the second opening 18, when the push plate 9 completely enters the inside of the feeding tank 2, the bottommost battery piece body 30 falls on the feeding plate 27, and automatically falls off from the feeding plate 27, at the same time, the clamping block 15 is turned out from the inside of the sliding hole 6 under the action of the belt 14, and releases the sliding block 8, while the push plate 9 and the sliding block 8 move out of the inside of the feeding tank 2 under the action of the first extrusion spring 10, and are restored to the initial position under the action of the stop block 11, at the same time, the battery piece body 30 in the feeding tank 2 automatically moves downward under the action of gravity, which facilitates the next feeding, the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected on the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4, the inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the sliding groove 5 and the sliding hole 6, and the sliding hole 6 is located below the sliding groove 5, the left and right inner walls of the sliding groove 5 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 7, the sliding rod 7 is used for limiting the sliding block 8 and the push plate 9, which facilitates the stable left and right movement of the sliding block 8 and the push plate 9, the circumferential surface of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected with the sliding block 8, the top of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with the push plate 9, the push plate 9 is mainly used for moving along with the sliding block 8, and performs the automatic feeding operation of the battery piece body 30, the push plate 9 is located above the bottom plate 1, and is slidably connected with the bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the stop block 11,And the block 11 is located on the left side of the discharge tank 2, the block 11 mainly blocks the push plate 9, avoids the slider 8 to move to the leftmost side of the chute 5, makes the slider 8 left side to leave a gap, the card block 15 is convenient for the slider 8, the block 11 is made of rubber material, the first extrusion spring 10 is arranged on the circumference of the slide rod 7, and the first extrusion spring 10 is located on the right side of the slider 8, the first extrusion spring 10 mainly restores the push plate 9 after discharging, the slider 8 to the initial position, it is convenient for the next time discharging;

[0034] The front side wall of the discharge tank 2 is provided with a controller 26, the controller 26 is mainly used for controlling the driving motor 16 to work, and the controller 26 can also be used for controlling the rotating speed of the driving motor 16, thereby controlling the discharging speed of the battery piece body 30, the left side wall of the discharge tank 2 is provided with a first opening 17, the right side wall of the discharge tank 2 is provided with a second opening 18, and the first opening 17 and the second opening 18 are located on the bottom of the discharge tank 2, the left side wall of the discharge tank 2 is rotatably connected with a door 19, and the door 19 is located above the first opening 17, the setting of the door 19 is convenient for adding the battery piece body 30;

[0035] The top of the discharge tank 2 is fixedly connected with a column 20, the top of the column 20 is fixedly connected with a top block 22, the circumference of the column 20 is movably connected with a clamping plate 21, the clamping plate 21 is attached to the top of the discharge tank 2 under the action of the second extrusion spring 23, so as to clamp the door 19, the circumference of the column 20 is sleeved with the second extrusion spring 23, and the second extrusion spring 23 is located above the clamping plate 21, the top of the clamping plate 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 24, the top of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a handle 25, and the handle 25 is located above the top block 22, the handle 25 is used to control the connecting rod 24 to drive the clamping plate 21 to move upwards, so that the clamping plate 21 releases the door 19, when the clamping plate 21 releases the door 19, the handle 25 can be rotated, so that the clamping plate 21 is rotated by 90 degrees, avoiding the clamping plate 21 affecting the addition of the battery piece body 30.

[0036] The right side wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 27, and the discharging plate 27 is inclinedly arranged, the top of the discharging plate 27 is fixedly connected with a side plate 28, the bottom of the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 29, and the inside of the mounting plate 29 is provided with a fastening bolt, the mounting plate 29 and the fastening bolt are arranged, which is convenient for mounting the bottom plate 1 on the conveying mechanism.

[0037] The clamping block 15 is located below the sliding hole 6, and the clamping block 15 is matched with the sliding hole 6, the push plate 9 is arranged correspondingly with the first opening 17 and the second opening 18, and the push plate 9 is matched with the first opening 17 and the second opening 18, the height of the first opening 17 and the second opening 18 is same with the thickness of the battery piece body 30, so that the push plate 9 can only push out one battery piece body 30 at a time.

[0038] The driving motor 16 is electrically connected with the controller 26, the front surface of the clamping plate 21 is concave, the number of the connecting rods 24 is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the stand column 20.

[0039] Working principle: in use, firstly, the clamping plate 21 is lifted through the handle 25 and rotated by 90 degrees, then the handle 25 is loosened, after that, the box door 19 is opened, and the battery piece body 30 is placed into the inside of the discharging box 2, after the placement is completed, the box door 19 is closed, then the clamping plate 21 is moved upward through the handle 25, after that, the clamping plate 21 is rotated to the initial position and the handle 25 is loosened, the clamping plate 21 clamps the box door 19 under the action of the second extrusion spring 23, the controller 26 controls the driving motor 16 to work, and then controls the clamping block 15 to move, when the clamping block 15 moves into the inside of the sliding groove 5, the sliding block 8 is driven to move, so that the push plate 9 is controlled to move, and the automatic discharging operation of the battery piece body 30 can be realized.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic discharging device for conveying battery pieces, comprising a bottom plate (1), a driving motor (16) and a battery piece main body (30), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging box (2), and the battery piece body (30) is placed inside the discharging box (2), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first support frame (3) and a second support frame (4), and the first support frame (3) is located on the left side of the second support frame (4), the number of the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4) is two, and the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected between the two first support frames (3) and the two second support frames (4), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a belt wheel (13), the circumferential surface of the belt wheel (13) is provided with a belt (14), the surface of the belt (14) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (15), one end of the rotating shaft (12) located on the front side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a driving motor (16), the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected on the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4), the inside of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (5) and a sliding hole (6), and the sliding hole (6) is located below the sliding groove (5), the sliding groove (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (7) between the left and right inner walls, the circumferential surface of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (8), the top of the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with a push plate (9), the push plate (9) is located above the bottom plate (1) and is slidably connected with the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a stop block (11), and the stop block (11) is located on the left side of the discharging box (2), the circumferential surface of the sliding rod (7) is sleeved with a first extrusion spring (10), and the first extrusion spring (10) is located on the right side of the sliding block (8); The front side wall of the discharging box (2) is provided with a controller (26), the left side wall of the discharging box (2) is provided with a first opening (17), the right side wall of the discharging box (2) is provided with a second opening (18), and the first opening (17) and the second opening (18) are located at the bottom of the discharging box (2), the left side wall of the discharging box (2) is rotatably connected with a box door (19), and the box door (19) is located above the first opening (17); The top of the discharging box (2) is fixedly connected with a stand column (20), the top of the stand column (20) is fixedly connected with a top block (22), the circumferential surface of the stand column (20) is movably connected with a clamping plate (21), the circumferential surface of the stand column (20) is sleeved with a second extrusion spring (23), and the second extrusion spring (23) is located above the clamping plate (21), the top of the clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (24), the top of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a handle (25), and the handle (25) is located above the top block (22).

2. The automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging plate (27), and the discharging plate (27) is inclinedly arranged, and the top of the discharging plate (27) is fixedly connected with a side plate (28).

3. The automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (29), and the inside of the mounting plate (29) is provided with a fastening bolt.

4. The automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (15) is located below the sliding hole (6), and the clamping block (15) is matched with the sliding hole (6).

5. The automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (9) is correspondingly provided with the first opening (17) and the second opening (18), and the push plate (9) is matched with the first opening (17) and the second opening (18).

6. The automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the first opening (17) and the second opening (18) is the same as the thickness of the battery piece body (30).

7. The automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (16) is electrically connected with the controller (26), and the front surface of the clamping plate (21) is concave. 8.The automatic feeding device for conveying battery pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting rods (24) is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the stand column (20).

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