Electromagnetic relay anti-shock performance detection equipment and method in high-low voltage engineering
By designing an electromagnetic relay vibration performance testing device that includes servo drive components and vibration drive components, the problems of low testing efficiency and inability to separate materials in the existing technology are solved, realizing automated continuous testing and material separation of electromagnetic relays.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO XUZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the seismic performance testing of electromagnetic relays cannot achieve continuous testing, has low testing efficiency, and cannot be processed in a separate manner.
An electromagnetic relay vibration performance testing device was designed, comprising a frame, a servo drive component, a movable fixture, a vibration drive component, and a detection component. Through the movement of the servo drive component and the vibration simulation of the vibration drive component, the device enables automatic feeding, vibration detection, and material discharge of electromagnetic relays.
It enables automated continuous detection of electromagnetic relays, improves detection efficiency, and effectively separates genuine and defective products, thereby enhancing the continuity of detection and material handling capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN115901142B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electrical components for high and low voltage engineering, and particularly to equipment and methods for testing the seismic performance of electromagnetic relays in high and low voltage engineering. Background Technology
[0002] High and low voltage engineering requires the use of a large number of electrical components. Electromagnetic relays are one type of electrical component in high and low voltage engineering. Electromagnetic relays are subject to vibration during production and transportation. In order to ensure the use of electromagnetic relays, it is necessary to conduct vibration resistance testing.
[0003] Currently, seismic performance testing involves manually placing an electromagnetic relay into the seismic performance testing equipment for testing and processing. This method cannot perform continuous testing, has low testing efficiency, and cannot separate materials for processing.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention provides a device and method for testing the seismic performance of electromagnetic relays in high and low voltage engineering, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the current problem that seismic performance testing involves manually placing the electromagnetic relay into the testing equipment for processing, which is inefficient, cannot perform continuous testing, and cannot process relays separately, this invention provides a seismic performance testing device and method for electromagnetic relays in high and low voltage engineering projects.
[0006] This invention proposes a device for testing the seismic performance of electromagnetic relays in high and low voltage engineering, including a frame, wherein a servo drive component is connected to the frame;
[0007] The outer wall of the servo drive assembly is provided with movable clamps at equal intervals for mounting electromagnetic relays;
[0008] The movable fixture includes a blocking component, a jitter support component, and a clamping component. The jitter support component is connected to the servo drive component, and the jitter support component is connected to the blocking component and the clamping component.
[0009] The frame is provided with a feeding component, a feeding unlocking component, a vibration driving component, a detection component, a good product discharge component, a discharging unlocking component, and a defective product discharge component in sequence from one end to the other. The distance between the feeding component and the vibration driving component, the distance between the vibration driving component and the detection component, the distance between the detection component and the good product discharge component, and the distance between the good product discharge component and the defective product discharge component are the same. The distance between the feeding component and the vibration driving component is the same as the distance that the servo driving component moves in a single movement.
[0010] Furthermore, the servo drive assembly includes a first drive motor, a synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt, and a rotating roller. The first drive motor is mounted on the outer wall of the frame, and the rotating roller is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame via bearings at equal intervals. The rotating roller is symmetrically fixed with a synchronous pulley, and the synchronous pulley is rotatably connected to the synchronous belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the jitter support assembly includes a fourth support frame, a cam, a second spring, and a sliding plate. The fourth support frame is installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the timing belt. The second spring is symmetrically fixed at the top of the fourth support frame. The top of the fourth support frame slides and is limited to the sliding plate through a straight sliding hole. The cam is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a convex slot, a second transverse hole, and a support base. The top of the second spring and the sliding straight plate are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base. The rear side wall of the support base has a convex slot, and the front end of the convex slot has a second transverse hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a connecting block, a straight rod, a first spring, and an inclined plate. The first spring is fixed to the bottom of the fourth support frame, the connecting block is fixed to the bottom of the first spring, the straight rod is fixed to the top of the connecting block, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the straight rod after passing through the fourth support frame. The inclined plate is slidably connected to the rear end of the support seat. When the convex slot moves from the bottom to the top, the top of the inclined plate is always higher than the bottom of the convex slot.
[0014] Furthermore, the feeding and unlocking assembly includes a first pressure plate and a second support frame. The second support frame is installed at the rear top of the frame and is located at the right end of the movable clamp. The first pressure plate is fixed to the top of the second support frame. After the uppermost end of the inclined plate contacts the first pressure plate, the first pressure plate pushes the inclined plate to the lowermost end, and the top of the first pressure plate is lower than the bottom of the convex slot.
[0015] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a first support frame, a U-shaped guide trough, a first linear drive assembly, a discharge hole, and a first transverse hole. The first support frame is installed on the rear top of the frame, and the top of the first support frame is fixed with a U-shaped guide trough. The U-shaped guide trough is connected to the electromagnetic relay conveyor line. The front and rear side walls of the right end of the U-shaped guide trough are respectively provided with a discharge hole and a first transverse hole, and the bottom of the discharge hole is flush with the bottom of the convex slot. The first linear drive assembly is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first transverse hole of the U-shaped guide trough.
[0016] Furthermore, the vibration drive assembly includes a crossbar, a drive rod, a third support frame, and a second drive motor. The third support frame is installed between the inner walls of the frame. The second drive motor is fixed to the top of the third support frame. Crossbars are fixed at equal intervals at the output end of the second drive motor. A drive rod that cooperates with a cam is fixed to the outer end of the crossbar.
[0017] Furthermore, the positive product discharge assembly and the negative product discharge assembly have the same structure.
[0018] To better achieve the objectives of this invention, this invention also provides a testing method for electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing equipment in high and low voltage engineering, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step 1: The electromagnetic relay conveyor line transports the electromagnetic relays to the U-shaped guide trough of the feeding component, moves them to the discharge hole, and the servo drive component drives the movable clamp to move to the discharge hole. The first pressure plate moves the inclined plate to the bottom and opens the movable clamp. The first linear drive component pushes the movable clamp inside to realize the automatic feeding of electromagnetic relays.
[0020] Step 2: The servo drive assembly then drives the movable fixture to separate from the first pressure plate. The straight rod of the sealing assembly drives the connecting block to move upward. The first spring drives the straight rod to move upward. The straight rod drives the inclined plate to move upward. The inclined plate and the support seat cooperate to keep the electromagnetic relay in the movable fixture. During vibration and detection, the electromagnetic relay is stably limited in the movable fixture.
[0021] Step 3: The servo drive assembly drives the movable fixture to move above the vibration drive assembly. The second drive motor drives the crossbar to rotate, and the crossbar drives the drive rod to rotate. The drive rod intermittently pushes the cam to move upward. The cam drives the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot to move upward through the sliding straight plate. After the drive rod separates from the cam, the second spring drives the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot to move downward, realizing the vibration simulation processing of the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot.
[0022] Step 4: The servo drive component then drives the movable fixture to below the detection component, and the detection component contacts the electromagnetic relay wire connection post to realize the detection and processing of the electromagnetic relay;
[0023] Step 5: After detection, the servo drive component drives the movable fixture again. After the movable fixture contacts the unloading unlocking component, the movable fixture is opened.
[0024] Step Six: Activate the positive product discharge component or the negative product discharge component according to the detection structure of the detection component. The positive product discharge component will discharge the positive products, and the negative product discharge component will discharge the negative products, thus realizing the material discharge.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. The feeding unlocking component of this invention makes it easy to open the movable clamp by contacting the sealing component of the movable clamp, which facilitates automatic feeding by the feeding component. At the same time, after the feeding unlocking component separates from the sealing component of the movable clamp, the movable clamp fixes and limits the electromagnetic relay, which facilitates the stable installation of the electromagnetic relay in the movable clamp.
[0027] 2. After the vibration drive component of the present invention comes into contact with the shaking support component of the movable fixture, the vibration drive component simulates the vibration of the support base, which facilitates the vibration simulation processing of the electromagnetic relay inside the support base.
[0028] 2. The vibration simulation processing detection component of this invention detects the electromagnetic relay. After detection, the material unloading unlocking component and the sealing component of the movable clamp come into contact to facilitate the opening of the movable clamp, which facilitates the discharge of good products by the defective product discharge component and the good product discharge component, or facilitates the discharge of defective products by the defective product discharge component. This facilitates continuous detection, which has low detection efficiency, and at the same time, facilitates material sorting. Attached Figure Description
[0029] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0030] Figure 1 The structural three-dimensional representation of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0031] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 4 The structural three-dimensional representation of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0034] Figure 5 The structural three-dimensional representation of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0035] Figure 6 For the purposes of this invention along Figure 3 A sectional view along the AA direction.
[0036] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.
[0037] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point C.
[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the movable clamp structure of the present invention.
[0039] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0040] 1. Frame; 2. First drive motor; 3. Synchronous pulley; 4. Synchronous belt; 5. Rotating roller; 6. Feeding assembly; 61. First support frame; 62. U-shaped guide chute; 63. First linear drive assembly; 64. Discharge hole; 65. First horizontal hole; 7. Feeding unlocking assembly; 71. First pressure plate; 72. Second support frame; 8. Vibration drive assembly; 81. Crossbar; 82. Drive rod; 83. Third support frame; 84. Second drive motor; 9. Movable clamp; 91. Fourth support frame; 92. Cam; 93. Connecting block; 94. Straight rod; 9 5. First spring; 96. Inclined plate; 97. Convex slot; 98. Second horizontal hole; 99. Support base; 910. Second spring; 911. Sliding straight plate; 10. Detection assembly; 101. Probe; 102. Ohmmeter; 103. Mounting plate; 104. Fifth support frame; 105. Second linear drive assembly; 11. Good product discharge assembly; 111. Third linear drive assembly; 112. Sixth support frame; 113. Guide chute; 12. Unloading unlocking assembly; 121. Second pressure plate; 122. Seventh support frame; 13. Defective product discharge assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the following embodiments are provided for further detailed description. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] See Figure 1 , 2 As shown in 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, an electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing device for high and low voltage engineering includes a frame 1, and a servo drive assembly is connected to the frame 1.
[0044] The servo drive assembly includes a first drive motor 2, a synchronous pulley 3, a synchronous belt 4, and a rotating roller 5. The first drive motor 2 is mounted on the outer wall of the frame 1. The rotating roller 5 rotates at equal intervals through bearings on the inner wall of the frame 1. The synchronous pulley 3 is symmetrically fixed on the rotating roller 5. The synchronous belt 4 rotates on the synchronous pulley 3.
[0045] The outer wall of the servo drive assembly is provided with movable clamps 9 at equal intervals for mounting electromagnetic relays;
[0046] Easy to drive
[0047] The movable fixture 9 includes a blocking component, a jitter support component, and a clamping component. The jitter support component is connected to the servo drive component, and the jitter support component is connected to the blocking component and the clamping component.
[0048] The vibration support assembly includes a fourth support frame 91, a cam 92, a second spring 910, and a sliding plate 911. The fourth support frame 91 is installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the synchronous belt 4. The second spring 910 is symmetrically fixed to the top of the fourth support frame 91. The top of the fourth support frame 91 slides and is limited to the sliding plate 911 through a straight sliding hole. The cam 92 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 911.
[0049] The clamping assembly includes a convex slot 97, a second transverse hole 98, and a support base 99. The tops of the second spring 910 and the sliding straight plate 911 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 99. The rear side wall of the support base 99 has a convex slot 97, and the front end of the convex slot 97 has a second transverse hole 98.
[0050] The sealing assembly includes a connecting block 93, a straight rod 94, a first spring 95, and a ramp 96. The first spring 95 is fixed to the bottom of the fourth support frame 91, the connecting block 93 is fixed to the bottom of the first spring 95, the straight rod 94 is fixed to the top of the connecting block 93, the top of the straight rod 94 passes through the fourth support frame 91 and is fixedly connected to the ramp 96, the ramp 96 is in close contact with the rear end of the support seat 99 and slides. When the convex slot 97 moves from the bottom end to the top end, the top of the ramp 96 is always higher than the bottom of the convex slot 97.
[0051] The frame 1 is provided with a feeding component 6, a feeding unlocking component 7, a vibration drive component 8, a detection component 10, a good product discharge component 11, a discharge unlocking component 12, and a defective product discharge component 13 from left to right. The distance between the feeding component 6 and the vibration drive component 8, the distance between the vibration drive component 8 and the detection component 10, the distance between the detection component 10 and the good product discharge component 11, and the distance between the good product discharge component 11 and the defective product discharge component 13 are the same. The distance between the feeding component 6 and the vibration drive component 8 is the same as the distance of a single movement of the servo drive component.
[0052] When the movable clamp 9 is loaded, the loading unlocking component 7 pushes the sealing component downward to open the movable clamp 9, and the loading component 6 pushes the electromagnetic relay into the movable clamp 9; the vibration drive component 8 drives the electromagnetic relay to vibrate, and the detection component 10 detects the electromagnetic relay after vibration. When unloading, the unloading unlocking component 12 pushes the sealing component downward to open the movable clamp 9, and the good product discharge component 11 or the defective product discharge component 13 discharges the corresponding product according to the structure detected by the detection component 10.
[0053] The loading and unlocking assembly 7 includes a first pressure plate 71 and a second support frame 72. The second support frame 72 is installed at the rear top of the frame 1 and is located at the right end of the movable clamp 9. The first pressure plate 71 is fixed to the top of the second support frame 72. After the uppermost end of the inclined plate 96 contacts the first pressure plate 71, the first pressure plate 71 pushes the inclined plate 96 to the lowermost end, and the top of the first pressure plate 71 is lower than the bottom of the convex slot 97.
[0054] The feeding assembly 6 includes a first support frame 61, a U-shaped guide trough 62, a first linear drive assembly 63, a discharge hole 64, and a first transverse hole 65. The first support frame 61 is installed on the rear top of the frame 1. The top of the first support frame 61 is fixed with the U-shaped guide trough 62. The U-shaped guide trough 62 is connected to the electromagnetic relay conveyor line. The front and rear side walls of the right end of the U-shaped guide trough 62 are respectively provided with a discharge hole 64 and a first transverse hole 65. The bottom of the discharge hole 64 is flush with the bottom of the convex slot 97. The first linear drive assembly 63 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first transverse hole 65 of the U-shaped guide trough 62.
[0055] The contact between the feeding unlocking component 7 and the sealing component of the movable clamp 9 facilitates the opening of the movable clamp 9, enabling the feeding component 6 to automatically feed materials. After the feeding unlocking component 7 separates from the sealing component of the movable clamp 9, the movable clamp fixes the electromagnetic relay to a limited position, facilitating the stable installation of the electromagnetic relay within the movable clamp 9.
[0056] The vibration drive assembly 8 includes a crossbar 81, a drive rod 82, a third support frame 83, and a second drive motor 84. The third support frame 83 is installed between the inner walls of the frame 1. The second drive motor 84 is fixed to the top of the third support frame 83. The crossbar 81 is fixed at equal intervals at the output end of the second drive motor 84. The drive rod 82, which works in conjunction with the cam 92, is fixed to the outer end of the crossbar 81.
[0057] After the vibration drive component 8 comes into contact with the shaking support component, the vibration drive component 8 simulates the vibration of the support base 99, which facilitates the vibration simulation processing of the electromagnetic relay inside the support base 99.
[0058] The detection assembly 10 includes a probe 101, an ohmmeter 102, a mounting plate 103, a fifth support frame 104, and a second linear drive assembly 105. The fifth support frame 104 is mounted on the top of the frame 1. The second linear drive assembly 105 is fixed to the front end of the top of the fifth support frame 104. The mounting plate 103 is fixed to the top of the telescopic end of the second linear drive assembly 105. The ohmmeter 102 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 103. The probe 101 is fixed to the sensing end of the ohmmeter 102. When the probe 101 moves to the bottommost position, it connects to the electromagnetic relay wire connection post.
[0059] After vibration simulation processing, the detection component 10 tests the electromagnetic relay.
[0060] The unloading unlocking assembly 12 includes a second pressure plate 121 and a seventh support frame 122. The seventh support frame 122 is installed at the rear top of the frame 1. The second pressure plate 121 is fixed at the front end of the seventh support frame 122. After the uppermost end of the inclined plate 96 contacts the second pressure plate 121, the second pressure plate 121 pushes the inclined plate 96 to the lowermost end, and the top of the second pressure plate 121 is lower than the bottom of the convex slot 97.
[0061] After the detection component 10 detects the material, the unloading and unlocking component 12 contacts the sealing component of the movable clamp 9 to facilitate the opening of the movable clamp 9.
[0062] The genuine product feed assembly 11 and the defective product feed assembly 13 have the same structure.
[0063] Example 2
[0064] Based on Example 1, see Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the genuine product discharge assembly 11 includes a third linear drive assembly 111, a sixth support frame 112, and a guide trough 113. The sixth support frame 112 is installed at the top of the front end of the frame 1, and the third linear drive assembly 111 is fixed at the top of the sixth support frame 112. When the movable clamp 9 moves to the genuine product discharge assembly 11 or the defective product discharge assembly 13, the second transverse hole 98 is inside the telescopic end of the third linear drive assembly 111, and the telescopic end of the third linear drive assembly 111 moves within the second transverse hole 98. The guide trough 113 is installed at the top of the rear end of the frame 1.
[0065] After the detection component 10 detects the material, the unloading and unlocking component 12 contacts the sealing component of the movable clamp 9 to facilitate the opening of the movable clamp 9, so that the defective product discharge component 13 and the positive product discharge component 11 can discharge the positive product, or the defective product discharge component 13 can discharge the defective product, which facilitates continuous detection. The detection efficiency is low, but at the same time, it is convenient for material sorting.
[0066] To better achieve the objectives of this invention, this invention also provides a testing method for electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing equipment in high and low voltage engineering, comprising the following steps:
[0067] Step 1: The electromagnetic relay conveyor line transports the electromagnetic relay to the U-shaped guide trough 62 of the feeding component 6, moves it to the discharge hole 64, and the servo drive component drives the movable clamp 9 to move to the discharge hole 64. The first pressure plate 71 moves the inclined plate 96 to the bottom and opens the movable clamp 9. The first linear drive component 63 pushes the movable clamp 9 to realize the automatic feeding of the electromagnetic relay. After the feeding unlock component 7 separates from the sealing component of the movable clamp 9, the movable clamp fixes the electromagnetic relay in a limited position, so that the electromagnetic relay can be stably installed in the movable clamp 9.
[0068] Step 2: The servo drive assembly then drives the movable clamp 9 to separate from the first pressure plate 71. The straight rod 94 of the sealing assembly drives the connecting block 93 to move upward. The first spring 95 drives the straight rod 94 to move upward. The straight rod 94 drives the inclined plate 96 to move upward. The inclined plate 96 and the support seat 99 cooperate to keep the electromagnetic relay in the movable clamp 9. During vibration and detection, the electromagnetic relay is stably limited in the movable clamp 9.
[0069] Step 3: The servo drive assembly drives the movable fixture 9 to move above the vibration drive assembly 8. The second drive motor 84 drives the crossbar 81 to rotate, and the crossbar 81 drives the drive rod 82 to rotate. The drive rod 82 intermittently pushes the cam 92 to move upward. The cam 92 drives the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot 97 to move upward through the sliding plate 911. After the drive rod 82 separates from the cam 92, the second spring 910 drives the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot 97 to move downward, realizing the vibration simulation processing of the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot 97.
[0070] Step 4: The servo drive assembly drives the movable fixture 9 to below the detection assembly 10. The second linear drive assembly 105 drives the mounting plate 103 to move downward. The mounting plate 103 drives the ohmmeter 102 to move downward. The ohmmeter 102 drives the probe 101 to move downward until it contacts the electromagnetic relay wire connection post, thereby realizing the detection and processing of the electromagnetic relay.
[0071] Step 5: After detection, the servo drive component drives the movable clamp 9 again. After the movable clamp 9 contacts the second pressure plate 121 of the unloading unlocking component 12, it moves the inclined plate 96 to the bottom and opens the movable clamp 9. The movable clamp 9 is then opened.
[0072] Step 6: Activate the positive product discharge component 11 or the negative product discharge component 13 according to the detection structure of the detection component 10. The positive product discharge component 11 discharges the positive products and the negative product discharge component 13 discharges the negative products. This facilitates continuous detection, reduces detection efficiency, and facilitates material sorting.
[0073] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for testing the seismic performance of electromagnetic relays in high and low voltage engineering, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The rack (1) is connected to a servo drive assembly; The outer wall of the servo drive assembly is provided with movable clamps (9) at equal intervals for mounting electromagnetic relays. The movable clamp (9) includes a blocking component, a jitter support component and a clamping component. The jitter support component is connected to the servo drive component and the blocking component and the clamping component. The frame (1) is provided with a feeding component (6), a feeding unlocking component (7), a vibration drive component (8), a detection component (10), a good product discharge component (11), a discharge unlocking component (12), and a defective product discharge component (13) in sequence from one end to the other. The distance between the feeding component (6) and the vibration drive component (8), the distance between the vibration drive component (8) and the detection component (10), the distance between the detection component (10) and the good product discharge component (11), and the distance between the good product discharge component (11) and the defective product discharge component (13) are the same. The distance between the feeding component (6) and the vibration drive component (8) is the same as the distance that the servo drive component moves in a single movement. The shaking support assembly includes a fourth support frame (91), a cam (92), a second spring (910), and a sliding plate (911). The second spring (910) is symmetrically fixed on the top of the fourth support frame (91). The top of the fourth support frame (91) slides with the sliding plate (911) through a straight sliding hole. The cam (92) is fixed on the bottom of the sliding plate (911). The clamping assembly includes a convex slot (97), a second transverse hole (98), and a support base (99). The tops of the second spring (910) and the sliding straight plate (911) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base (99). The rear side wall of the support base (99) is provided with a convex slot (97), and the front end of the convex slot (97) is provided with a second transverse hole (98). The sealing assembly includes a connecting block (93), a straight rod (94), a first spring (95), and a ramp (96). The first spring (95) is fixed at the bottom of the fourth support frame (91), and the connecting block (93) is fixed at the bottom of the first spring (95). The straight rod (94) is fixed at the top of the connecting block (93). The ramp (96) is fixedly connected after the top of the straight rod (94) passes through the fourth support frame (91). The ramp (96) is slidably connected to the rear end of the support base (99). When the convex slot (97) moves from the bottom to the top, the top of the ramp (96) is higher than the bottom of the convex slot (97).
2. The electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing device for high and low voltage engineering as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The servo drive assembly includes a first drive motor (2), a synchronous pulley (3), a synchronous belt (4), and a rotating roller (5). The first drive motor (2) is mounted on the outer wall of the frame (1). The inner wall of the frame (1) has rotating rollers (5) that rotate at equal intervals via bearings. The rotating rollers (5) are symmetrically fixed with synchronous pulleys (3). The synchronous pulleys (3) are rotatably connected to the synchronous belt (4).
3. The electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing device for high and low voltage engineering as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fourth support frame (91) is installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the synchronous belt (4).
4. The electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing device for high and low voltage engineering as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The loading and unlocking assembly (7) includes a first pressure plate (71) and a second support frame (72). The second support frame (72) is installed on the rear top of the frame (1) and is located at the right end of the movable clamp (9). The first pressure plate (71) is fixed on the top of the second support frame (72). After the top of the inclined plate (96) contacts the first pressure plate (71), the first pressure plate (71) pushes the inclined plate (96) to the bottom. The top of the first pressure plate (71) is lower than the bottom of the convex slot (97).
5. The electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing device for high and low voltage engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (6) includes a first support frame (61), a U-shaped guide trough (62), a first linear drive assembly (63), a discharge hole (64), and a first transverse hole (65). The first support frame (61) is installed on the rear top of the frame (1). The top of the first support frame (61) is fixed with a U-shaped guide trough (62). The U-shaped guide trough (62) is connected to the electromagnetic relay conveyor line. The front and rear side walls of the right end of the U-shaped guide trough (62) are respectively provided with a discharge hole (64) and a first transverse hole (65). The bottom of the discharge hole (64) is flush with the bottom of the convex slot (97). The first linear drive assembly (63) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first transverse hole (65) of the U-shaped guide trough (62).
6. The electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing device for high and low voltage engineering as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The vibration drive assembly (8) includes a crossbar (81), a drive rod (82), a third support frame (83), and a second drive motor (84). The third support frame (83) is installed on the inner wall of the frame (1). The second drive motor (84) is fixed on the top of the third support frame (83). The crossbar (81) is fixed at equal intervals at the output end of the second drive motor (84). The drive rod (82) that cooperates with the cam (92) is fixed on the outer end of the crossbar (81).
7. The electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing device for high and low voltage engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positive product discharge assembly (11) and the negative product discharge assembly (13) have the same structure.
8. A testing method for the electromagnetic relay seismic performance testing equipment in high and low voltage engineering as described in claim 7. Its features are, Includes the following steps: Step 1: The electromagnetic relay conveyor line transports the electromagnetic relay to the U-shaped guide trough (62) of the feeding component (6), moves it to the discharge hole (64), the servo drive component drives the movable clamp (9) to move to the discharge hole (64), the first pressure plate (71) moves the inclined plate (96) to the bottom and opens the movable clamp (9), the first linear drive component (63) pushes the movable clamp (9) inside to realize the automatic feeding of electromagnetic relays; Step 2: The servo drive assembly drives the movable clamp (9) to separate from the first pressure plate (71). The straight rod (94) of the sealing assembly drives the connecting block (93) to move upward. The first spring (95) drives the straight rod (94) to move upward. The straight rod (94) drives the inclined plate (96) to move upward. The inclined plate (96) and the support base (99) cooperate to keep the electromagnetic relay in the movable clamp (9). During vibration and detection, the electromagnetic relay is stably limited in the movable clamp (9). Step 3: The servo drive assembly drives the movable fixture (9) to move above the vibration drive assembly (8). The second drive motor (84) drives the crossbar (81) to rotate. The crossbar (81) drives the drive rod (82) to rotate. The drive rod (82) intermittently pushes the cam (92) to move upward. The cam (92) drives the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot (97) to move upward through the sliding straight plate (911). After the drive rod (82) separates from the cam (92), the second spring (910) drives the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot (97) to move downward, realizing the vibration simulation processing of the electromagnetic relay in the convex slot (97). Step 4: The servo drive component drives the movable fixture (9) to below the detection component (10), and the detection component (10) contacts the electromagnetic relay wire connection post to realize the detection processing of the electromagnetic relay; Step 5: After detection, the servo drive component drives the movable fixture (9) again. After the movable fixture (9) comes into contact with the unloading unlocking component (12), the movable fixture (9) is opened. Step 6: Activate the positive product discharge component (11) or the negative product discharge component (13) according to the detection structure of the detection component (10). The positive product discharge component (11) discharges the positive product and the negative product discharge component (13) discharges the negative product, thus realizing the material discharge.
Citation Information
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