A novel computer architecture system and control method

Abstract

The application relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a novel computer architecture system and a control method.The computer architecture system comprises a host computer, the host computer comprises a CPU master unit, an EC unit, a first interface unit and a battery, the EC unit is electrically connected with the CPU master unit and the first interface unit respectively, and the battery is electrically connected with the CPU master unit.The EC unit integrated in the host computer can quickly identify various docking stations and establish a connection, so that the host computer is applicable to various docking stations, the application scenarios of the computer architecture system are enriched, and the experience is enhanced.The EC unit can monitor the system power voltage in real time, can avoid power consumption loss caused by restarting of the host computer during use scene switching, has the energy-saving and environment-friendly effect, and can guarantee the safety of the host computer during hot plug connection with the docking station.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of computer technology, and specifically relates to a novel computer architecture system and control method. Background Technology

[0002] The main computer forms currently include: desktop computers, mini PCs, laptops, 2-in-1 (two-in-one) computers, and tablets. Each product form is designed for different application scenarios to meet the best user experience in the corresponding scenario.

[0003] However, in reality, individuals often have the need to switch between different scenarios when using computers. For example, when at a desk, a desktop computer with performance is needed, while in a mobile scenario, a portable laptop or 2-in-1 product is needed. Currently, there is no product form on the market that can better meet the needs of users to switch between scenarios in actual use.

[0004] Currently, desktop and Mini PCs are quite large, making them inconvenient to move or relocate, especially in the office environment. Replacing a desktop PC is troublesome and difficult to clean and maintain.

[0005] In the office setting, desktop computer users who need to attend meetings often have to copy their data onto a USB drive and plug it into the desktop computer in the meeting room for processing, or they need to copy it onto their laptop. This undoubtedly adds a lot of tedious processes and wastes a lot of time.

[0006] Current x86 desktops and mini PCs lack built-in batteries. Even the smallest mini PCs require being powered off before moving, a drawback that prevents them from fulfilling the convenient point-to-point mobile office needs. For example, moving from a desk to a meeting room, from the office to home, from the office to a coffee shop, or from the office to off-the-go work all require shutting down, moving, and then powering on again. This is cumbersome and provides a poor user experience.

[0007] Moreover, current x86 desktops or Mini PCs can only be used as standalone machines, or connected to monitors and USB drives via standard connectors, and cannot be expanded well. When you need to move them to a different location, you need to unplug and plug in all the power supplies, mice, keyboards and other external accessories, resulting in a very poor user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0008] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a novel computer architecture system. The computer architecture system includes a host computer, which comprises a CPU main control unit, an EC unit, a first interface unit, and a battery. The EC unit is electrically connected to both the CPU main control unit and the first interface unit. The battery is electrically connected to the CPU main control unit.

[0009] The CPU main control unit is used to acquire input data, perform calculations based on the input data, generate output data, and send the output data.

[0010] The EC unit is used to receive a first level signal and send expansion dock identity request information; it is used to send expansion dock identity request information; it is used to obtain and identify expansion dock identity information, and call and configure the communication protocol according to the expansion dock identity information.

[0011] The first interface unit is used to connect to the expansion dock for data and / or power signal transmission;

[0012] The battery is used to provide temporary operating voltage for the host.

[0013] Furthermore, the computer architecture system also includes an expansion dock;

[0014] The expansion dock includes a second communication unit, an expansion dock main control unit, a third interface unit, and a fourth interface unit; the third interface unit, the second communication unit, the expansion dock main control unit, and the fourth interface unit are electrically connected in sequence;

[0015] The third interface unit is used to connect to the first interface unit of the host for data and / or power signal transmission.

[0016] The second communication unit is used to store docking station identity information; and to receive and send docking station identity information according to docking station identity request information;

[0017] The expansion dock main control unit is used to acquire input signals, generate and send input data based on the input signals; and to receive output data, generate and send output signals based on the output data.

[0018] The fourth interface unit is used to connect to external devices and transmit input signals and / or output signals and / or power supply voltage.

[0019] Furthermore, the external device includes one or more of the following: a first external power supply, a mouse, a keyboard, a monitor, and speakers.

[0020] Furthermore, the EC unit includes a protocol storage unit and a first communication unit;

[0021] The protocol storage unit is electrically connected to the first communication unit, and the first communication unit is connected to the first interface unit and the CPU main control unit respectively;

[0022] The protocol storage unit is used to store communication protocols;

[0023] The first communication unit is used to acquire and identify the docking station's identity information, and to invoke the configuration communication protocol based on the docking station's identity information.

[0024] Furthermore, the EC unit is also used to monitor the power voltage status of the host and / or the expansion dock in real time; and to control and adjust the host's operating status according to the power voltage status.

[0025] Furthermore, the host also includes a second interface unit, which is connected to the CPU main control unit and is used to connect to a second external power supply.

[0026] The present invention also provides a novel control method for a computer architecture system, the control method comprising:

[0027] When the EC unit detects the level signal of the first interface unit, it sends the docking station identity request information;

[0028] The second communication unit obtains the docking station identity request information and sends the docking station identity information.

[0029] The EC unit obtains the docking station's identity information and retrieves and configures the corresponding communication protocol based on the docking station's identity information.

[0030] After the communication protocol is configured, the EC unit controls the CPU main control unit to establish a communication connection with the expansion dock main control unit;

[0031] The EC unit monitors the power voltage status of the host and / or expansion dock in real time, and controls and adjusts the host's operating status according to the power voltage status.

[0032] Furthermore, the step of controlling and adjusting the host operating state based on the power supply voltage status includes:

[0033] If the host and the expansion dock do not establish a communication connection, the EC unit controls the battery power supply and controls the CPU main control unit to be in hibernation or sleep mode;

[0034] If the host computer establishes a communication connection with the expansion dock, the EC unit detects that the expansion dock is connected to a first external power source. At this time, the EC unit controls the first external power source to supply power to the host computer and can also charge the battery.

[0035] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the EC unit detects that the expansion dock is not connected to the first external power source. At this time, the EC unit controls the battery to supply power to the host, cuts off the power output to the expansion dock, and controls the CPU main control unit to enter hibernation or sleep mode.

[0036] Furthermore, the step of controlling and adjusting the host operating state based on the power supply voltage status includes:

[0037] If the host and the expansion dock do not establish a communication connection, the EC unit detects that the host is connected to the second external power supply. At this time, the EC unit controls the second external power supply to supply power to the host and can charge the battery.

[0038] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the EC unit detects that the host is connected to the second external power supply and the expansion dock is not connected to the first external power supply. At this time, the EC unit controls the second external power supply to supply power to the host and the expansion dock and can charge the battery.

[0039] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, and the host is not connected to the second external power supply, but the expansion dock is connected to the first external power supply, the EC unit controls the first external power supply to supply power to the host and the expansion dock, and can also charge the battery.

[0040] Once the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the host is connected to the second external power supply, and the expansion dock is connected to the first external power supply. At this time, the EC unit controls the first or second external power supply to supply power to the host and the expansion dock, and can also charge the battery.

[0041] Furthermore, the step of controlling and adjusting the host operating state based on the power supply voltage status includes:

[0042] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, and the EC unit detects that the host is connected to the second external power supply and / or the expansion dock is connected to the first external power supply, and the output voltage of all external power supplies is lower than the operating voltage, the EC unit controls the battery to supply power to the host, cuts off the power output to the expansion dock, and controls the CPU main control unit to enter hibernation or sleep mode.

[0043] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0044] 1. This invention integrates an EC unit into the host computer. The protocol storage unit stores various communication protocols, and the first communication unit can invoke and configure the corresponding communication protocol according to different types of docking stations. This enables rapid identification and connection establishment for various docking stations, making the host computer compatible with various docking stations, enriching the application scenarios of the computer architecture system, and enhancing the user experience.

[0045] 2. The connectors used in the first and third interface units of this invention support the transmission of various signals, including PCIe x8, USB 3.0, USB 2.0, DP, HDMI, and power signals. Depending on the docking station type and the communication protocol type configured in the host computer system, the computer architecture system can selectively output signal types. Furthermore, the connectors support hot-swapping, enabling the host computer to expand its functionality across multiple scenarios and scenarios.

[0046] 3. When there is no external power supply or the power supply voltage cannot meet the power requirements of the computer architecture system, the EC unit cuts off the host power output, supplies power to the CPU main control unit from the battery, and controls the CPU main control unit to enter hibernation or sleep mode. This not only avoids the power loss caused by restarting when the host switches usage scenarios, thus saving energy and protecting the environment, but also ensures the safety of the host when hot-swapping it with the expansion dock. It reduces the difficulty of host expansion, enriches application scenarios, and enhances the user experience.

[0047] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0048] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0049] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the computer architecture system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0050] Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating the control method of a computer architecture system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] This invention provides a novel computer architecture system, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the computer architecture system includes a host.

[0053] The host includes a CPU main control unit, an EC unit, a first interface unit, and a battery; the EC unit is electrically connected to both the CPU main control unit and the first interface unit; the battery is electrically connected to the CPU main control unit.

[0054] The CPU main control unit is used to acquire input data, perform calculations based on the input data, generate output data, and send the output data.

[0055] The EC unit is used to receive a first level signal and send expansion dock identity request information; it is also used to obtain and identify expansion dock identity information and call and configure the communication protocol according to the expansion dock identity information.

[0056] The first interface unit is used to connect to the expansion dock for data and / or power transmission.

[0057] The battery is used to provide temporary operating voltage for the host.

[0058] Specifically, the temporary operating voltage provided by the battery is only sufficient to meet the operating voltage of the CPU main control unit when it is in hibernation or sleep mode.

[0059] Furthermore, the computer architecture system also includes an expansion dock. The expansion dock includes a second communication unit, an expansion dock main control unit, a third interface unit, and a fourth interface unit; the third interface unit, the second communication unit, the expansion dock main control unit, and the fourth interface unit are electrically connected in sequence.

[0060] The third interface unit is used to connect with the first interface unit of the host to realize the transmission of data and / or power signals between the host and the expansion dock.

[0061] The second communication unit is used to store docking station identity information; and to receive and send docking station identity information according to docking station identity request information.

[0062] The expansion dock main control unit is used to acquire input signals, generate and send input data based on the input signals; it is also used to receive output data, generate and send output signals based on the output data.

[0063] The fourth interface unit is used to connect to external devices and transmit input signals and / or output signals and / or power supply voltage.

[0064] For example, after connecting the first interface unit and the third interface unit, the EC unit sends an identity information request signal; the second communication unit obtains and sends the expansion dock identity information according to the identity information request signal; the EC unit obtains and retrieves the corresponding communication protocol according to the expansion dock identity information and performs protocol configuration; after the communication protocol configuration is completed, the CPU main control unit and the expansion dock main control unit establish a communication connection.

[0065] The expansion dock connects to various external devices via a fourth interface unit, including but not limited to a mouse, keyboard, monitor, speakers, and a first external power supply.

[0066] The input device generates an input signal, which is transmitted to the expansion dock main control unit through the fourth interface unit. The expansion dock main control unit encodes the input signal, generates input data, and sends the input data to the CPU main control unit.

[0067] The CPU main control unit, as the core of the computer architecture system for computation and control, is the final execution unit for information processing and program execution. The CPU main control unit acquires and processes input data, generates output data, and sends the output data to the expansion dock main control unit. The expansion dock main control unit acquires the output data, decodes it, generates an output signal, and sends the output signal to the output device for execution via the fourth interface unit.

[0068] This invention integrates an EC unit into the main unit, enabling rapid identification and connection to various docking stations. During scenario transitions, a built-in battery ensures the main unit maintains normal operation even without an external power source. This reduces the difficulty of expanding the main unit, enriches application scenarios, and enhances the user experience.

[0069] Specifically, the EC unit includes a protocol storage unit and a first communication unit. The protocol storage unit is electrically connected to the first communication unit, and the first communication unit is connected to both the first interface unit and the CPU main control unit.

[0070] The protocol storage unit is used to store communication protocols, such as handshake protocols and device identification validity protocols.

[0071] The first communication unit is used to acquire and identify the docking station's identity information, and to invoke the configuration communication protocol based on the docking station's identity information.

[0072] For example, docking stations include, but are not limited to, Mind Dock, Mind Graphics GPU docking station, MindTalk docking station, Mind xPlay docking station, and Mind Studio Display docking station.

[0073] For example, the Mind Dock is a basic desktop office unit. Data interaction between the host computer and the Mind Dock is achieved through the first and third connector units. Signal transmission between the host computer and the Mind Dock can be performed via HDMI, DP, USB-A, SD, etc. The fourth interface unit on the Mind Dock can also connect audio output devices such as speakers and 3.5mm headphones. Combining the host computer, the Mind Dock, and the output devices creates a complete computing, display, and multimedia system.

[0074] For example, the host computer transmits PCIe x8, HDMI, DP, USB 3.0, and USB 2.0 signals to the Mind Graphics expansion dock via the first and third interface units. This enables graphics card acceleration and other signal expansion functions, including expanding display and multimedia capabilities such as HDMI, DP, USB-A, SD card, speakers, and a 3.5mm headphone jack, forming a high-performance computer and multimedia system. This meets the needs of users with rendering performance requirements.

[0075] For example, the MindTalk docking station is a dedicated docking station for conference rooms. When users need to use the host computer in a conference room, they can remove the host computer from the MindTalk docking station (without needing to disconnect the power or unplug external devices such as the mouse, keyboard, or HDMI cable). The host computer remains powered by its internal battery, preventing it from shutting down. When the system detects a power interruption, it automatically enters sleep / hibernation mode to reduce power consumption. Then, it connects to the MindTalk docking station in the conference room. Upon detecting a power input, the system wakes up and enters normal mode, achieving seamless switching between office and meeting environments. The MindTalk docking station features HDMI and DP video outputs and is equipped with speakers, microphones, cameras, and other multimedia devices, allowing for quick initiation of meeting modes.

[0076] For example, the xPlay docking station's main body is a monitor, with its fourth interface unit allowing for the connection of external mouse and keyboard input / output devices. In short-term off-site work environments, the main unit can be magnetically attached to the xPlay docking station, and the two communicate via the first and third interface units. The main unit transmits DP display signals and USB signals to the xPlay docking station for functional expansion, solving the problem of switching between fixed office locations and temporary business trips without needing to change computers or copy data. The xPlay docking station has a built-in battery and can also power the main unit, transforming it into a "laptop" form factor.

[0077] For example, the main body of the Mind Studio Display dock is also a display, but its size is larger than that of the xPlay dock. In team discussions, the host computer can be placed directly on the Mind Studio Display dock to complete the connection. The host computer transmits signals such as HDMI and USB to the Mind Studio Display dock through the first and third interface units, allowing information sent by the host computer to be displayed via external devices. The Mind Studio Display dock supports audio, camera, and microphone functions, forming an "all-in-one computer" configuration.

[0078] The protocol storage unit stores various communication protocols, and the first communication unit can call and configure the corresponding communication protocol according to different types of expansion docks. This makes the host compatible with various expansion docks, enriching the application scenarios of the computer architecture system and enhancing the user experience.

[0079] It should be noted that the connectors used in the first and third interface units support various signal transmissions, including PCIe x8, USB 3.0, USB 2.0, DP, HDMI, and power signals. Depending on the docking station type and the communication protocol configured in the host computer, the computer architecture system can selectively output signal types. Furthermore, the connectors support hot-swapping, enabling the host computer to be expanded in multiple scenarios and with multiple functions.

[0080] Furthermore, the EC unit is also used to monitor the power voltage status of the host and / or the expansion dock in real time; and to control and adjust the host's operating status according to the power voltage status.

[0081] Specifically, if the host and the expansion dock are not connected, the EC unit controls the battery power supply and controls the CPU main control unit to be in hibernation or sleep mode.

[0082] Once the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the fourth interface unit of the expansion dock is connected to the first external power supply. At this time, the EC unit controls the first external power supply to supply power to the host and can charge the battery.

[0083] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, and the fourth interface unit of the expansion dock is not connected to the first external power supply, the EC unit controls the battery power supply and controls the CPU main control unit to be in hibernation or sleep mode.

[0084] The EC unit monitors the system power status in real time. When the power supply voltage cannot meet the normal operation requirements, it switches to battery power and controls the host to enter hibernation or sleep mode.

[0085] When there is no external power supply or the power supply voltage cannot meet the power requirements of the computer architecture system, the EC unit cuts off the host power output, supplies power to the CPU main control unit from the battery, and controls the CPU main control unit to enter hibernation or sleep mode. This not only avoids the power loss caused by restarting when the host switches usage scenarios, thus achieving energy saving and environmental protection, but also ensures the safety of the host when hot-swapped with the expansion dock.

[0086] Preferably, the host further includes a second interface unit, which is connected to the CPU main control unit and is used to connect to a second external power supply.

[0087] Specifically, if the host and the expansion dock do not establish a communication connection, the EC unit detects that the host is connected to the second external power supply. At this time, the EC unit controls the second external power supply to supply power to the host and can charge the battery.

[0088] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, and the second interface unit of the host is connected to a second external power supply while the fourth interface unit of the expansion dock is not connected to a first external power supply, the EC unit controls the second external power supply to provide operating voltage to the host and the expansion dock, and can also charge the battery.

[0089] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, and the host's second interface unit is not connected to the second external power supply, while the expansion dock's fourth interface unit is connected to the first external power supply, then the EC unit controls the first external power supply to provide operating voltage to the host and the expansion dock, and can charge the battery.

[0090] Once the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the host's second interface unit is connected to the second external power supply, and the expansion dock's fourth interface unit is connected to the first external power supply. At this time, the EC unit controls the first or second external power supply to provide operating voltage to the host and the expansion dock, and can also charge the battery.

[0091] Preferably, after the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the second interface unit of the host is connected to the second external power supply and / or the fourth interface unit of the expansion dock is connected to the first external power supply, and when the input voltage of the external power supply is lower than the operating voltage, the EC unit controls the CPU main control unit to be in hibernation or sleep mode.

[0092] Adding a power interface to the main unit expands the system's applicable scenarios and enhances the user experience. Furthermore, when there is no external power supply or the power supply voltage cannot meet the power requirements of the computer architecture system, the main unit's power output is cut off, and the CPU main control unit is powered by the battery, controlling the CPU main control unit to enter hibernation or sleep mode. This not only avoids the power loss caused by restarting the main unit when switching usage scenarios, thus contributing to energy conservation and environmental protection, but also ensures the safety of the main unit when hot-swapping it with the expansion dock.

[0093] Based on the aforementioned novel computer architecture system, this invention also provides a control method for the novel computer architecture system, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the control method includes:

[0094] When the EC unit detects the first level signal of the first interface unit, it sends the docking station identity request information.

[0095] The second communication unit obtains the docking station identity request information and sends the docking station identity information.

[0096] The EC unit obtains the docking station's identity information and retrieves and configures the corresponding communication protocol based on the docking station's identity information.

[0097] After the communication protocol is configured, the EC unit controls the CPU main control unit to establish a communication connection with the expansion dock main control unit;

[0098] The EC unit monitors the power voltage status of the host and / or expansion dock in real time, and controls and adjusts the host's operating status according to the power voltage status.

[0099] For example, the connector used between the first interface unit of the host and the third interface unit of the expansion dock has four corresponding positioning pins. When the first interface unit and the third interface unit are properly connected, the positioning pins generate a first level signal. After the EC unit obtains the first level signal, it sends expansion dock identity request information to the second communication unit of the expansion dock through the first and third interface units. After receiving the expansion dock identity request information, the second communication unit sends expansion dock identity information to the EC unit. The EC unit obtains the expansion dock identity information, identifies and determines the expansion dock type, and retrieves the corresponding communication protocol according to the expansion dock type for configuration. After the communication protocol configuration is completed, the EC unit controls the CPU main control unit to establish a communication connection with the expansion dock main control unit to realize information exchange. The first level signal is a low-level signal.

[0100] This invention, by storing multiple communication protocols in the EC unit, can quickly identify and establish communication connections with various expansion docks, enriching application scenarios and enhancing the user experience. Furthermore, while establishing a communication connection between the host and the expansion dock, it monitors the power voltage status of both the host and the expansion dock, adjusting the host's operating status promptly. This improves the power efficiency and security of the computer architecture system.

[0101] Specifically, adjusting the host operating state based on the power supply voltage status includes:

[0102] If the host and the expansion dock do not establish a communication connection, the EC unit controls the battery power supply and controls the CPU main control unit to be in hibernation or sleep mode.

[0103] If the host computer establishes a communication connection with the expansion dock, the EC unit detects that the expansion dock is connected to a first external power source. At this time, the EC unit controls the first external power source to supply power to the host computer and can also charge the battery.

[0104] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the EC unit detects that the expansion dock is not connected to the first external power source. At this time, the EC unit controls the battery to supply power to the host, cuts off the power output to the expansion dock, and controls the CPU main control unit to enter hibernation or sleep mode.

[0105] Preferably, the step of controlling and adjusting the host operating state according to the power supply voltage state further includes:

[0106] If the host and the expansion dock do not establish a communication connection, the EC unit detects that the host is connected to a second external power source. At this time, the EC unit controls the second external power source to supply power to the host and can also charge the battery.

[0107] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the EC unit detects that the host is connected to the second external power source and the expansion dock is not connected to the first external power source. At this time, the EC unit controls the second external power source to supply power to the host and the expansion dock and can also charge the battery.

[0108] If the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, and the host is not connected to the second external power source, but the expansion dock is connected to the first external power source, the EC unit controls the first external power source to supply power to the host and the expansion dock, and can also charge the battery.

[0109] Once the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, the host is connected to the second external power supply, and the expansion dock is connected to the first external power supply. At this time, the EC unit controls the first or second external power supply to supply power to the host and the expansion dock, and can also charge the battery.

[0110] More preferably, if the host and the expansion dock establish a communication connection, and the EC unit detects that the host is connected to the second external power supply and / or the expansion dock is connected to the first external power supply, and the output voltage of all external power supplies is lower than the operating voltage, the EC unit controls the battery to supply power to the host, cuts off the power output to the expansion dock, and controls the CPU main control unit to be in hibernation or sleep mode.

[0111] The EC unit monitors the system power status in real time. When the power supply voltage is insufficient for normal operation, it promptly switches to battery power and controls the host to enter hibernation or sleep mode. This not only reduces power consumption during host restart, contributing to energy saving and environmental protection, but also ensures safety when connected to the docking station. Furthermore, when the system input voltage is lower than the operating voltage, indicating that the external power supply cannot meet the power requirements of the system devices, the CPU main control unit is controlled to enter hibernation or sleep mode, further reducing power consumption.

[0112] It should be noted that the operating voltage in this embodiment of the invention refers to the voltage required for the host and / or docking station and / or external devices to operate normally. The numerical value of the operating voltage is not limited here.

[0113] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel computer architecture system, the computer architecture system comprising a host, characterized in that, the host comprises a CPU master unit, an EC unit, a first interface unit and a battery; the EC unit is electrically connected with the CPU master unit and the first interface unit respectively; the battery is electrically connected with the CPU master unit; the CPU master unit is used for obtaining input data, and performing calculation and processing according to the input data to generate output data; for sending the output data; the EC unit is used for receiving a first level signal, sending a docking station identity request information, obtaining and identifying the docking station identity information, and calling and configuring a communication protocol according to the docking station identity information; the first interface unit is used for connecting the docking station to transmit data and / or power signals; the battery is used for providing temporary working voltage for the host.

2. A novel computer architecture system as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the computer architecture system further comprises a docking station; the docking station comprises a second communication unit, a docking station master unit, a third interface unit and a fourth interface unit; the third interface unit, the second communication unit, the docking station master unit and the fourth interface unit are electrically connected in sequence; the third interface unit is used for connecting the first interface unit of the host to transmit data and / or power signals; the second communication unit is used for storing the docking station identity information; for receiving and sending the docking station identity information according to the docking station identity request information; the docking station master unit is used for obtaining input signals, generating and sending input data according to the input signals; for receiving output data, generating and sending output signals according to the output data; the fourth interface unit is used for connecting external devices to transmit input signals and / or output signals and / or power voltage.

3. A novel computer architecture system as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The external devices comprise one or more of a first external power supply, a mouse, a keyboard, a display and a sound.

4. A novel computer architecture system as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The EC unit comprises a protocol storage unit and a first communication unit; the protocol storage unit is electrically connected with the first communication unit, and the first communication unit is connected with the first interface unit and the CPU master unit respectively; the protocol storage unit is used for storing the communication protocol; the first communication unit is used for obtaining and identifying the docking station identity information, and calling and configuring the communication protocol according to the docking station identity information.

5. A novel computer architecture system as claimed in claim 2 or 4, wherein, The EC unit is further used for monitoring the power voltage state of the host and / or the docking station in real time, and controlling and adjusting the running state of the host according to the power voltage state.

6. A novel computer architecture system according to claim 5, wherein, The host further comprises a second interface unit, which is connected with the CPU master unit, and the second interface unit is used for connecting a second external power supply.

7. A control method of a new computer architecture system for controlling the new computer architecture system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by, The control method comprises: when the EC unit monitors the level signal of the first interface unit, the docking station identity request information is sent; the second communication unit of the docking station obtains the docking station identity request information, and sends the docking station identity information; the EC unit obtains the docking station identity information, and calls and configures the corresponding communication protocol according to the docking station identity information; after the configuration of the communication protocol is completed, the EC unit controls the CPU master unit to establish a communication connection with the docking station master unit; the EC unit monitors the power voltage state of the host and / or the docking station in real time, and controls and adjusts the running state of the host according to the power voltage state.

8. The control method of a novel computer architecture system according to claim 7, wherein, The host running state is controlled and adjusted according to the power supply voltage state, and the host running state includes: If the host and the docking station do not establish a communication connection, the EC unit controls the battery to supply power, and controls the CPU host control unit to be in a hibernation or sleep mode; If the host and the docking station establish a communication connection, the EC unit monitors that the docking station is connected with the first external power supply, at this time, the EC unit controls the first external power supply to supply power to the host, and can charge the battery; If the host and the docking station establish a communication connection, the EC unit monitors that the docking station is not connected with the first external power supply, at this time, the EC unit controls the battery to supply power to the host, cuts off the power output to the docking station, and controls the CPU host control unit to be in a hibernation or sleep mode.

9. The control method of a novel computer architecture system according to claim 8, wherein, The host running state is controlled and adjusted according to the power supply voltage state, and the host running state includes: If the host and the docking station do not establish a communication connection, the EC unit monitors that the host is connected with the second external power supply, at this time, the EC unit controls the second external power supply to supply power to the host, and can charge the battery; If the host and the docking station establish a communication connection, the EC unit monitors that the host is connected with the second external power supply and the docking station is not connected with the first external power supply, at this time, the EC unit controls the second external power supply to supply power to the host and the docking station, and can charge the battery; If the host and the docking station establish a communication connection, the host is not connected with the second external power supply, and the docking station is connected with the first external power supply, at this time, the EC unit controls the first external power supply to supply power to the host and the docking station, and can charge the battery; If the host and the docking station establish a communication connection, the host is connected with the second external power supply, and the docking station is connected with the first external power supply, at this time, the EC unit controls the first external power supply or the second external power supply to supply power to the host and the docking station, and can charge the battery.

10. The control method of a novel computer architecture system according to claim 9, wherein, The host running state is controlled and adjusted according to the power supply voltage state, and the host running state includes: If the host and the docking station establish a communication connection, the EC unit monitors that the host is connected with the second external power supply and / or the docking station is connected with the first external power supply, and the output voltage of all external power supplies is lower than the working voltage, at this time, the EC unit controls the battery to supply power to the host, cuts off the power output to the docking station, and controls the CPU host control unit to be in a hibernation or sleep mode.

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