Dosing assembly, linear vibration transport line and feeding device

Abstract

The application discloses a material distribution assembly, which comprises a conveying seat, a sliding piece, a first connecting piece, a blocking piece and a first driving unit. A first conveying channel is formed in the conveying seat, and the first conveying channel is used for conveying materials. The sliding piece is arranged on the conveying seat in a sliding mode. The first connecting piece is connected with the sliding piece. One end of the blocking piece is arranged at an outlet of the first conveying channel, and the other end of the blocking piece is connected with the sliding piece through the first connecting piece. The first driving unit is arranged on the conveying seat and connected with the sliding piece, and is used for driving the sliding piece to slide on the conveying seat, so as to drive the blocking piece to open or close the outlet of the first conveying channel. The material distribution assembly realizes the function of outputting a certain amount of materials each time. The application also discloses a direct-vibration conveying line comprising the material distribution assembly and a feeding device comprising the direct-vibration conveying line.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of material conveying device technology, specifically to a material distribution component, a direct vibration transmission line including the material distribution component, and a feeding device including the direct vibration transmission line. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, material conveyor lines typically rely on the power provided by the material conveyor line or the inertia of the material itself to output materials. However, due to potential deviations in the power provided by the material conveyor line or the inertia of the material itself, the quantity of material output by the material conveyor line each time may vary, which may lead to material leakage during subsequent product assembly and production. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to propose a material distribution component, a linear vibrating transmission line including the material distribution component, and a feeding device including the linear vibrating transmission line, so as to realize the function of outputting a certain amount of material each time.

[0004] This application provides a material distribution assembly, including a transmission base, a sliding member, a first connecting member, a partition member, and a first driving unit. The transmission base has a first transmission channel for transmitting and outputting materials. The sliding member is slidably disposed on the transmission base. The first connecting member is connected to the sliding member. One end of the partition member is disposed at the output port of the first transmission channel, and the other end is connected to the sliding member through the first connecting member. The first driving unit is disposed on the transmission base and connected to the sliding member, for driving the sliding member to slide on the transmission base, thereby causing the partition member to open or close the output port of the first transmission channel.

[0005] The aforementioned material distribution assembly, by setting a first driving unit to drive a sliding member to slide on the transmission base, allows the sliding member to drive a partition member to move forward into or backward out of the first transmission channel via a first connecting member, thereby opening or closing the output port of the first transmission channel. This allows the partition member to restrict the material output from the first transmission channel. During material conveying, the first driving unit can be used to activate the partition member to open the output port of the first transmission channel, and the time interval between opening the output port can be adjusted to allow the first transmission channel to output a certain quantity of material at a time. Thus, the material distribution assembly of this embodiment achieves the function of outputting a certain quantity of material at a time.

[0006] In some embodiments, the partition includes a partition portion, a connecting portion, and a pulling portion. The partition portion and the connecting portion are bent to form a stepped shape. One end of the pulling portion is connected to the connecting portion, and the other end is connected to the sliding member through the first connecting member. The first driving unit drives the sliding member to slide on the transmission seat to pull the pulling portion forward or backward in the direction of the first transmission channel. This allows the pulling portion to drive the partition portion forward into the output port of the first transmission channel or backward away from the output port of the first transmission channel through the connecting portion, thereby opening or closing the output port of the first transmission channel.

[0007] In some embodiments, the transmission base has a sliding groove and a mounting groove, and the sliding member is slidably disposed in the sliding groove; the mounting groove includes a stepped groove and a horizontal groove, the horizontal groove is formed at the end of the sliding groove and communicates with the sliding groove; one end of the stepped groove extends to the output port of the first transmission channel to communicate with the output port of the first transmission channel, and the other end communicates with the horizontal groove, the stepped groove is used to install the partition and the connecting part; the pulling part is installed in the horizontal groove to be movably connected with the sliding member.

[0008] In some embodiments, the slider includes a snap-fit ​​portion and a sliding portion, the snap-fit ​​portion snapping into the first drive unit; one end of the sliding portion is connected to one end of the snap-fit ​​portion, and the other end is rotatably connected to the pull portion through the first connector.

[0009] In some embodiments, there are two first transmission channels, and correspondingly, there are also two partitions and two first connectors; the sliding part has two oblique holes, which are spaced apart in a figure-eight pattern, and the two first connectors are slidably disposed in the two oblique holes respectively. The first driving unit drives the sliding part to slide along the groove so that the two first connectors slide in the two oblique holes respectively, thereby causing the two first connectors to drive the partitions of the two partitions to move forward into the output ports of the two first transmission channels or move backward away from the output ports of the two first transmission channels respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first transmission channel includes a support groove and a bottom groove. The support groove is formed in the transmission seat. The bottom groove is formed at the bottom of the support groove to divide the support groove into two halves. A portion of the material is hung on the support groove for transmission, and the other portion of the material is suspended in the bottom groove.

[0011] In some embodiments, the material distribution assembly further includes a first speed regulating component. The transmission base has an air passage communicating with the first transmission channel. One end of the first speed regulating component is connected to an external air source, and the other end is connected to the air passage to blow air onto the material in the first transmission channel, thereby adjusting the material transmission speed.

[0012] This application also provides a direct vibration transmission line, including a vibration transmission component, a first vibration component, and a material distribution component as described above. The vibration transmission component has a second transmission channel, which is connected to the first transmission channel. The first vibration component is connected to the vibration transmission component. The first vibration component is used to drive the vibration transmission component to vibrate, so that the material is vibrated and transmitted in the second transmission channel, and the second transmission channel vibrates and transmits the material to the first transmission channel.

[0013] The aforementioned linear vibrating transmission line, which includes a material distribution component, achieves the function of transmitting materials via vibration in the second transmission channel by setting a first vibrating component to drive the vibrating transmission component to vibrate. Furthermore, by setting a material distribution component and connecting the second transmission channel to the first transmission channel, the second transmission channel conveys materials to the material distribution component, simultaneously achieving the function of outputting a certain quantity of materials at a time.

[0014] In some embodiments, the vibration transmission assembly includes a straight vibrating plate and a first detection element. The straight vibrating plate is connected to the first vibration assembly, and the second transmission channel is disposed on the straight vibrating plate. The bottom of the second transmission channel is provided with a plurality of leakage holes for discharging material debris. One end of the first detection element is inserted into the straight vibrating plate, and the other end extends into the direction of the second transmission channel to detect whether there is material transmission in the second transmission channel.

[0015] This application embodiment also provides a feeding device, including a circular vibration transmission line and a linear vibration transmission line as described above. The circular vibration transmission line includes a second vibration component and a disc transmission component connected to the second vibration component. The disc transmission component has a spiral transmission channel. The second vibration component is used to drive the disc transmission component to vibrate, so that the material is transmitted in the spiral transmission channel, and the spiral transmission channel transmits the material to the second transmission channel.

[0016] The aforementioned feeding device, which includes a linear vibrating conveyor line, achieves the function of conveying materials via vibration on a rotating conveyor channel by setting a second vibrating component to drive the disc conveyor component to vibrate. By setting up a linear vibrating conveyor line and connecting the rotating conveyor channel with the second conveyor channel, materials can be conveyed from the rotating conveyor channel to the second conveyor channel, and then conveyed to the distributing component for material output, thus achieving the function of outputting a certain quantity of materials at a time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material distribution component and the material interaction provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the exploded structure of the material distribution components and materials.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top-feeding mechanism and the material distribution component provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the material carrier assembly.

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the top material assembly.

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the buoy and the top material components working together.

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 The diagram shows the exploded structure of the floating block, top material component, and other mechanisms.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the direct vibration transmission line and material combination provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the straight vibration transmission line provided in the embodiment of this application from another angle.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding device provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0028] Explanation of main component symbols

[0029] Feeding device 1

[0030] Material 2

[0031] Material body 2a

[0032] Flanking 2b

[0033] 100 material sorting components

[0034] Transmission base 10

[0035] Slide 11

[0036] First transmission channel 12

[0037] Bottom groove 12a

[0038] Support groove 12b

[0039] Airway 13

[0040] Mounting slot 14

[0041] Stepped groove 14a

[0042] Horizontal groove 14b

[0043] Slider 20

[0044] Inclined hole 20a

[0045] Sliding part 21

[0046] Connector 22

[0047] First card slot 22a

[0048] First drive unit 30

[0049] First driving component 31

[0050] 32-card connector

[0051] Partition 40

[0052] Pulling part 40a

[0053] Connecting part 40b

[0054] Partition 40c

[0055] First connector 41

[0056] First speed regulating component 50

[0057] Limit plate 60

[0058] 1000 top material mechanism

[0059] Material loading assembly 200

[0060] Load-bearing module 210

[0061] Mounting stand 211

[0062] Slide rail 212

[0063] Slide 213

[0064] Slider 2131

[0065] Sliding groove 2131a

[0066] Cover plate 2132

[0067] Vertical board 2133

[0068] Horizontal plate 2134

[0069] Carrier plate 220

[0070] Connecting part 221

[0071] Bearing Unit 222

[0072] Material slot 223

[0073] Second drive unit 230

[0074] Top material assembly 300

[0075] Support frame 310

[0076] Base plate 311

[0077] First support plate 312

[0078] Second support plate 313

[0079] Front support plate 314

[0080] Guide plate 315

[0081] Guide hole 3151

[0082] Third drive unit 320

[0083] Float component 330

[0084] Lifting plate 331

[0085] Lifting body 3311

[0086] Clamping part 3312

[0087] First block 3312a

[0088] Second block 3312b

[0089] Floating Block 332

[0090] Positioning block 3321

[0091] First positioning hole 3321a

[0092] First support block 3322

[0093] First card slot 3322a

[0094] Second support block 3323

[0095] Second card slot 3323a

[0096] Container 3324

[0097] Guide rod 333

[0098] Elastic component 334

[0099] Top material 340

[0100] Top rod 341

[0101] Protrusion 342

[0102] Second positioning hole 3421

[0103] Top 343

[0104] Top material section 3431

[0105] Material sensor 350

[0106] Straight Vibration Transmission Line 2000

[0107] Vibration transmission component 400

[0108] Direct vibration plate 410

[0109] Second transmission channel 411

[0110] Leakage hole 412

[0111] First inspection item 420

[0112] First vibration component 500

[0113] Base 510

[0114] Substrate 5101

[0115] Upright board 5102

[0116] Lifting plate 5103

[0117] Flat roof slab 5104

[0118] Adjust block 5105

[0119] Adjusting component 5106

[0120] First adjustment hole 5107

[0121] Mounting hole 5108

[0122] Second connector 5109

[0123] Second adjustment hole 5110

[0124] Linear oscillator 520

[0125] Air blowing assembly 600

[0126] 610 air nozzle

[0127] Second speed regulating component 620

[0128] Circular Vibration Transmission Line 3000

[0129] Second vibration component 700

[0130] Support base 710

[0131] 720 circular oscillator

[0132] 800 disk transfer components

[0133] 810 housing

[0134] Spiral Plate 820

[0135] Circular transmission channel 830 Detailed Implementation

[0136] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0137] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, it should be noted that "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0138] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0139] The following will describe some embodiments of this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0140] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a material distribution component 100, which can be used in conjunction with a material conveyor line, a material handling device, etc., to individually feed material 2. When the material distribution component 100 is used to assist in material distribution with a material conveyor line, the material distribution component 100 is installed at the material output port of the material conveyor line to receive the material 2 output by the material conveyor line and output a certain quantity of the received material 2 at a time according to a set parameter. When the material distribution component 100 is used to assist in feeding with a material handling device, the material distribution component 100 outputs a predetermined quantity of material 2 to the material handling device at a time. The certain quantity of material 2 can be one, two, or more materials 2; the material 2 conveyed on the material distribution component 100 can be plastic parts, metal parts, composite material parts, etc. The material conveyor line can be a vibrating conveyor line (e.g., a linear vibrating conveyor line 2000 described below), a belt conveyor line, etc. The material handling device (not shown) can be a robotic arm, a suction cup, etc. This application uses a strip-shaped plastic part with side wings 2b as an example for illustration; obviously, this is not a limitation of the embodiment of this application.

[0141] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The material distribution assembly 100 provided in this application embodiment includes a transmission base 10, a slider 20, a first driving unit 30, a first connecting member 41, and a partition 40. The transmission base 10 has a first transmission channel 12 for transmitting material 2 and outputting material 2. The slider 20 is slidably disposed on the transmission base 10. The first connecting member 41 is connected to the slider 20. One end of the partition 40 is disposed at the output port of the first transmission channel 12, and the other end is connected to the slider 20 through the first connecting member 41. The partition 40 is used to move under the drive of the slider 20 to open or close the output port of the first transmission channel 12. The first driving unit 30 is disposed on the transmission base 10 and connected to the slider 20. It is used to drive the slider 20 to slide on the transmission base 10 to drive the partition 40 to open or close the output port of the first transmission channel 12.

[0142] Optionally, the transmission base 10 may have two first transmission channels 12, spaced apart. The transmission base 10 may also have a sliding groove 11 and a mounting groove 14. The sliding groove 11 is located between the two first transmission channels 12 and extends in the direction of extension of the first transmission channel 12. A sliding member 20 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 11. There are also two mounting grooves 14 and two partitions 40. The two mounting grooves 14 are located at the output ports of the two first transmission channels 12, and the two partitions 40 are respectively disposed in the two mounting grooves 14 and movably connected to the sliding member 20. When the transmission base 10 has only one first transmission channel 12, the sliding groove 11 and the mounting groove 14 are located on one side of the first transmission channel 12. The extension direction of the sliding groove 11 is the same as the extension direction of the first transmission channel 12. The mounting groove 14 is located between the sliding groove 11 and the first transmission channel 12, and the partition 40 is disposed in the mounting groove 14.

[0143] In one embodiment, the partition 40 includes a pulling part 40a, a connecting part 40b, and a partition part 40c. The partition part 40c and the connecting part 40b are bent and connected to form a stepped shape. One end of the pulling part 40a is connected to the connecting part 40b, and the other end of the pulling part 40a is movably connected to the sliding member 20 through the first connecting member 41. The first driving unit 30 drives the sliding member 20 to slide on the transmission seat 10 to pull the pulling part 40a forward or backward in the direction of the first transmission channel 12. This allows the pulling part 40a to drive the partition part 40c forward into the output port of the first transmission channel 12 or backward away from the output port of the first transmission channel 12 through the connecting part 40b, thereby opening or closing the output port of the first transmission channel 12.

[0144] Specifically, the partition 40c is L-shaped, and both the pulling part 40a and the connecting part 40b are plate-shaped. The pulling part 40a and the partition 40c are respectively located at both ends of the connecting part 40b. The thickness of the pulling part 40a is less than the thickness of the connecting part 40b. The extension directions of the partition 40c and the pulling part 40a are opposite. The partition 40c can move into and out of the output port of the first transmission channel 12. Thus, by providing the partition 40 including the pulling part 40a, the connecting part 40b, and the partition 40c, and with the extension directions of the partition 40c and the pulling part 40a being opposite, it is convenient for the sliding member 20 to drive the partition 40 to move in the mounting groove 14 so that the partition 40c opens or closes the output port of the first transmission channel 12.

[0145] In one embodiment, the mounting groove 14 includes a stepped groove 14a and a horizontal groove 14b. The horizontal groove 14b is formed at one end of the slide 11 and communicates with the slide 11. One end of the stepped groove 14a extends to the output port of the first transmission channel 12 and communicates with the output port of the first transmission channel 12. The other end of the stepped groove 14a communicates with the horizontal groove 14b. The stepped groove 14a is used to install the connecting part 40b and the partition part 40c. The pulling part 40a is installed in the horizontal groove 14b to be movably connected with the sliding member 20.

[0146] Specifically, the stepped groove 14a is bent and connected to the connecting part 40b and the partition part 40c to form a stepped shape, but its length is greater than the length of the stepped shape formed by the bending connection of the connecting part 40b and the partition part 40c. This allows the partition part 40c to have sufficient space to move forward into the first transmission channel 12 and backward out of the first transmission channel 12. The stepped groove 14a and the horizontal groove 14b provide sufficient space for the partition part 40c to open and close the output port of the first transmission channel 12. The horizontal groove 14b is located at the bottom of the slide 11 and is perpendicular to the slide 11. The width of the pulling part 40a is smaller than the width of the horizontal groove 14b, so that the pulling part 40a has sufficient space to drive the partition part 40b forward into the first transmission channel 12 and backward out of the first transmission channel 12, thereby opening or closing the output port of the first transmission channel 12. The thickness of the pulling part 40a is less than or equal to the depth of the horizontal groove 14b. When the sliding member 20 drives the partition member 40 to move, the sliding member 20 can press the pulling part 40a of the partition member 40 into the mounting groove 14 to prevent the partition member 40 from falling out of the mounting groove 14.

[0147] Please see Figure 2In this embodiment of the application, there are two first transmission channels 12, and correspondingly, there are also two partitions 40 and two first connectors 41. The sliding member 20 is T-shaped and includes a sliding part 21 and a locking part 22. One end of the sliding part 21 is connected to one end of the locking part 22, and the other end is rotatably connected to the pulling part 40a through the first connector 41. The sliding part 21 is slidably disposed in the slide groove 11. The locking part 22 protrudes from the lower surface of the sliding part 21. When the sliding part 21 slides in the slide groove 11, the part of the locking part 22 protruding from the sliding part 21 slides against the outer end face of the transmission seat 10 to limit the sliding distance of the sliding part 21 in the slide groove 11. The snap-fit ​​part 22 snaps into the first drive unit 30. The sliding part 21 has two oblique holes 20a at the end away from the first drive member. The two oblique holes 20a are distributed in a figure-eight shape. The two first connectors 41 are slidably disposed in the two oblique holes 20a respectively. The first drive unit 30 drives the sliding part 21 to slide along the slide groove 11 so that the two first connectors 41 slide in the two oblique holes 20a respectively. In turn, the two first connectors 41 drive the partition parts 40c of the two partitions 40 to move forward into the output port of the two first transmission channels 12 or move backward away from the output port of the two first transmission channels 12, so as to open or close the output port of the two first transmission channels 12.

[0148] Specifically, the first connecting member 41 is a pin. One end of the first connecting member 41 is fixedly connected to the pulling part 40a of the partition member 40, and the other end of the first connecting member 41 is slidably connected to the inclined hole 20a. The sliding member 20, through the inclined hole 20a and the first connecting member 41, drives the partition member 40 to move in the mounting groove 14, thereby allowing the partition part 40c to move forward and backward to open and close the output port of the first transmission channel 12, respectively. In addition, the tilt angle and length of the inclined hole 20a can control the movement range and angle of the partition member 40, making the opening or closing of the output port of the first transmission channel 12 more accurate.

[0149] Please see Figure 2 In this embodiment of the application, the snap-fit ​​part 22 is provided with a first snap-fit ​​groove 22a. The first drive unit 30 includes a first drive member 31 and a snap-fit ​​block 32. The first drive member 31 is a cylinder. The snap-fit ​​block 32 is connected to the first drive member 31. The snap-fit ​​part 22 is snapped into the first snap-fit ​​groove 22a and is adjustablely locked in the first snap-fit ​​groove 22a by screws. Both the snap-fit ​​part 22 and the first snap-fit ​​groove 22a are T-shaped. The first drive member 31 is snapped into the first snap-fit ​​groove 22a by the snap-fit ​​block 32 to drive the sliding part 21 to slide in the sliding groove 11.

[0150] Please see Figure 2In this embodiment, the first transmission channel 12 includes a bottom groove 12a and a support groove 12b. The support groove 12b is formed in the transmission seat 10, and the bottom groove 12a is formed at the bottom of the support groove 12b, dividing the support groove 12b into two halves. A portion of the material 2 is hung in the support groove 12b for transmission, and the other portion of the material 2 is suspended in the bottom groove 12a. Specifically, the material 2 includes a side wing 2b and a material body 2a connected to the side wing 2b to form a T-shape. The side wing 2b is hung in the support groove 12b for forward transmission, while the material body 2a is suspended in the bottom groove 12a. The cooperation between the bottom groove 12a and the support groove 12b can also prevent the material 2 from rotating, so that the material 2 is output from the first transmission channel 12 with the same posture.

[0151] Please see Figure 2 In this embodiment, the material distribution assembly 100 further includes a first speed regulating component 50. An air passage 13, perpendicularly or obliquely connected to the first transmission channel 12, is provided on the transmission base 10. One end of the first speed regulating component 50 is connected to an external air source, and the other end is connected to the air passage 13 to blow air onto the material 2 on the first transmission channel 12, thereby regulating the transmission speed of the material 2. The first speed regulating component 50 is an airflow speed regulating component such as a speed regulating valve. By providing an air passage 13 on the transmission base 10 connected to the first transmission channel 12, the material 2 conveyed in the first transmission channel 12 is propelled forward by the air blown out of the air passage 13, thus providing sufficient forward force for the material 2 and preventing the material 2 from clogging in the first transmission channel 12. By providing the first speed regulating component 50 between the air passage 13 and the external air source, the speed at which the material 2 is conveyed in the first transmission channel 12 can be adjusted as needed.

[0152] In use, the material distribution component 100 of this embodiment can be installed at the material output port of an existing material conveying line, so that the first conveying channel 12 of the material distribution component 100 is connected to the output port of the material conveying line. When the material 2 arrives at the output port of the first conveying channel 12, the first driving unit 30 drives the sliding member 20 to slide in the slide groove 11, thereby driving the partition member 40 to move forward into the first conveying channel 12 or backward out of the first conveying channel 12 in the mounting groove 14, so that the partition part 40c of the partition member 40 opens or closes the output port of the first conveying channel 12. By adjusting the time interval between the opening or closing of the output port of the first conveying channel 12 by the first driving unit 30 and the partition member 40, a certain number of materials 2 are output by the first conveying channel 12 at one time. For example, if the time interval between two consecutive openings of the partition member 40 is 1 second, one material 2 is output by one first conveying channel 12 at one time; if the time interval between two consecutive openings of the partition member 40 is 2 seconds, two materials 2 are output by one first conveying channel 12 at one time.

[0153] Thus, the material distribution component 100 of this application embodiment, by setting the first driving unit 30 to drive the sliding member 20 to slide on the transmission seat 10, enables the sliding member 20 to drive the partition member 40 to move to open or close the output port of the first transmission channel 12, thereby allowing the partition member 40 to limit the quantity of material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12. When conveying material 2, the first driving unit 30 can be linked with the partition member 40 to open the output port, and the time interval between opening the output port can be adjusted so that the first transmission channel 12 can output a certain quantity of material 2 at a time. Therefore, the material distribution component 100 of this application embodiment realizes the function of outputting a certain quantity of material 2 at a time.

[0154] Please see Figure 3 This application embodiment also provides a top material mechanism 1000, which is mainly used on a material conveying line. Optionally, it is installed at the output port of the first conveying channel 12 of the material distribution component 100 in any of the above embodiments, for receiving the material 2 output by the material distribution component 100, and lifting the received material 2 after bearing it, so as to facilitate the material picking device to take out multiple materials 2 at one time and place them in a designated position.

[0155] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 An embodiment of this application provides a feeding mechanism 1000, which includes a loading assembly 200 and a feeding assembly 300. The loading assembly 200 includes a support module 210, a loading plate 220, and a second driving member 230. The loading plate 220 is disposed on the support module 210 and has multiple spaced material slots 223 for receiving material 2 output from a first transmission channel 12. The second driving member 230 is disposed on the support module 210 and is used to drive the loading plate 220 to slide on the support module 210, so that the multiple material slots 223 sequentially receive the material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12. The feeding assembly 300 is disposed on the support module 210 and is correspondingly disposed to the loading plate 220, and is used to lift the material 2 in the multiple material slots 223.

[0156] Specifically, the second driving component 230 can be a servo motor, and the second driving component 230 is linked to the material carrier plate 220 to slide on the bearing module 210 via a lead screw (not shown). In the use of the top material mechanism 100 of this application embodiment, the multiple material slots 223 on the material carrier plate 220 are sequentially engaged with the material 2 output from the output port of the first transmission channel 12 under the drive of the second driving component 230. When all the multiple material slots 223 on the material carrier plate 220 are engaged with material 2, the top material component 300 lifts the material 2 in the multiple material slots 223, thereby facilitating the material picking device to pick up the multiple material 2 at once and place them in the designated position.

[0157] Thus, in this embodiment, the top-feeding mechanism 100 drives the carrier plate 220 to slide on the bearing module 210 via the second driving member 230, thereby causing the multiple material slots 223 on the carrier plate 220 to sequentially engage the material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12. When all the multiple material slots 223 on the carrier plate 220 are engaged with material 2, the top-feeding component 300 lifts the material 2 from the multiple material slots 223, thereby facilitating the material-retrieving device to remove the multiple materials 2 at once and place them in the designated position, thereby improving the material-retrieving efficiency of the material 2 on the first transmission channel 12.

[0158] Please see Figure 3 In this embodiment of the application, there are one or more material slots 223. When there is one material slot 223, there is also one first transmission channel 12, and one material 2 is output at a time. The second driving member 230 drives the material plate 220 to slide so that the material slot 223 is connected to the first transmission channel 12 to receive the material 2 output by the first transmission channel 12. When there are multiple material slots 223, the second driving member 230 drives the carrier plate 220 to slide so that the material slots 223 sequentially carry the material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12. Specifically, the relationship between the number M of material slots 223 and the number N of the first transmission channels 12 can be: M = k × N (k is a positive integer). For example, if there are two first transmission channels 12, the number of material slots 223 can be two, four, six, etc. The distance between two material slots 223 in each group is the same as the distance between the first transmission channels 12. When there are four or six material slots 223, the second driving member 230 can drive the carrier plate 220 to slide so that the material slots 223 on the carrier plate 220 sequentially receive the material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12, thereby enabling the carrier plate 220 to carry more material 2. In this embodiment, the number of material slots 223 is four. Obviously, the number of material slots 223 can also be six, eight, etc., and this embodiment does not make a specific limitation.

[0159] Please see Figure 3 In this embodiment, limiting plates 60 are provided on both sides of the transmission base 10. The limiting plates 60 correspond to the material carrier 220 and are used to limit the movement direction of the material carrier 220. Specifically, the limiting plates 60 are flush with the side of the transmission base 10 away from the first driving unit 30. By setting the limiting plates 60, the material carrier 220 can be prevented from shifting to the sides of the transmission base 10 during movement, thereby affecting the accuracy of the material carrier 230 receiving the material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12.

[0160] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the supporting module 210 includes a mounting platform 211, a slide rail 212, and a slide block 213. The top-feeding component 300 is disposed on the mounting platform 211. The slide rail 212 is embedded in the mounting platform 211 and disposed adjacent to the top-feeding component 300. The second driving member 230 is disposed at one end of the slide rail 212. The slide block 213 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 212 and connected to the second driving member 230. The material carrier plate 220 is disposed on the slide block 213. The slide block 213 is used to drive the material carrier plate 220 to slide on the slide rail 212 under the drive of the second driving member 230.

[0161] In one embodiment, the slide block 213 includes a sliding block 2131, a cover plate 2132, a vertical plate 2133, and a horizontal plate 2134. The sliding block 2131 is connected to the second driving member 230. A sliding groove 2131a is formed on one side of the sliding block 2131, and a slide rail 212 passes through the sliding groove 2131a. The sliding block 2131 is slidably connected to the slide rail 212 through the sliding groove 2131a. The cover plate 2132 covers the sliding groove 2131a. The horizontal plate 2134 is spaced above the cover plate 2132. The two ends of the vertical plate 2133 are respectively connected to the horizontal plate 2134 and the cover plate 2132 to form a U-shape. The material carrier plate 220 is disposed on the horizontal plate 2134.

[0162] Specifically, the slide rail 212 and the top material assembly 300 are arranged side by side on the mounting platform 211, and the bottom of the sliding block 2131 is connected to the second drive component 230 via a lead screw (not shown). The cover plate 2132 covers the sliding groove 2131a and closes the opening of the sliding groove 2131a, thereby confining the slide rail 212 within the sliding groove 2131a and preventing the sliding block 2131 from falling off the slide rail 212 when sliding on the slide rail 212. In addition, it facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the sliding block 2131 and the slide rail 212 when they are maintained in the future. The material carrier plate 220 includes a connecting portion 221 and a supporting portion 222, both of which are plate-shaped. The connecting portion 221 is located on a horizontal plate 2134, and the supporting portion 222 is connected to the end of the connecting portion 221 to form a roughly T-shaped structure. Multiple material slots 223 are spaced apart on the side of the supporting portion 222 away from the connecting portion 221 to facilitate the receiving of material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12. Thus, by setting the horizontal plate 2134, the contact area with the connecting portion 221 is increased, thereby improving the stability of the material carrier plate 220 when receiving material 2. By setting the supporting portion 222, the space for setting the material slots 223 is increased, allowing more material slots 223 to be opened on the supporting portion 222 to receive material 2 output from the first transmission channel 12, further improving the material receiving efficiency on the first transmission channel 12.

[0163] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the top-feeding assembly 300 includes a support frame 310, a third driving member 320, a floating member 330, and multiple top-feeding members 340. The support frame 310 is mounted on the bearing module 210. The third driving member 320 is mounted on the support frame 310, and the floating member 330 is connected to the third driving member 320. The third driving member 320 is used to drive the floating member 330 to move toward the material carrier plate 220. The multiple top-feeding members 340 are spaced apart on the floating member 330, and each of the multiple top-feeding members 340 corresponds one-to-one with a multiple material slots 223. The top-feeding members 340 are used to lift the material 2 in the corresponding material slot 223 when the third driving member 320 drives the floating member 330 to move toward the material carrier plate 220.

[0164] Specifically, the third driving component 320 can be a cylinder, the support frame 310 is mounted on the mounting platform 211 and located below the material carrier plate 220, and the number of top-feeding components 340 can be multiple, corresponding to the number of material slots 223. Optionally, there can be four top-feeding components 340, which are spaced apart on the float support 330 and correspond to the four material slots 223 respectively. The third driving component 320 drives the float support 330 to move towards the material carrier plate 220, thereby causing the top-feeding components 340 on the float support 330 to lift the material 2 in the corresponding material slot 223. In this way, by arranging multiple top-feeding components 340 at intervals on the float support 330 and driving the float support 330 to move towards the material carrier plate 220 by the third driving component 320, the function of lifting the material 2 in the material slot 223 is realized, thereby facilitating the material handling device to take out multiple materials 2 at once and place them in the designated position.

[0165] In one embodiment, the support frame 310 includes a base plate 311, a first support plate 312, a second support plate 313, a front support plate 314, and a guide plate 315. The base plate 311 is disposed on the bearing module 210. The first support plate 312 and the second support plate 313 are spaced apart at both ends of the base plate 311. The front support plate 314 is disposed on one side of the base plate 311 and located between the first support plate 312 and the second support plate 313. A third driving member 320 is disposed on the front support plate 314. The two ends of the guide plate 315 are respectively connected to the first support plate 312 and the second support plate 313, and are located on the side of the front support plate 314 away from the base plate 311. The guide plate 315 has a plurality of guide holes 3151, and a plurality of ejector members 340 pass through the plurality of guide holes 3151 to eject the material 2 in the plurality of material slots 223.

[0166] Specifically, the base plate 311 is set on the mounting platform 211. The first support plate 312 and the second support plate 313 are spaced apart at both ends of the base plate 311 and perpendicular to the base plate 311. The guide plate 315 is spaced apart above the base plate 311. The two ends of the guide plate 315 are respectively connected to the ends of the first support plate 312 and the second support plate 313 away from the base plate 311. The guide plate 315 has a plurality of guide holes 3151. The number of guide holes 3151 corresponds to the number of top material members 340. Optionally, there are also four guide holes 3151. The four guide holes 3151 correspond to the four top material members 340 respectively. The four top material members 340 pass through the corresponding guide holes 3151 and are located below the corresponding material slots 223. Thus, by setting a guide plate 315 and a guide hole 3151 on the guide plate 315, the moving direction of the top material 340 can be guided, thereby avoiding the situation where the top material 340 deviates when moving toward the corresponding material slot 223 and fails to lift the material 2 in the material slot 223.

[0167] In this embodiment, the top material assembly 300 further includes a material sensor 350, which is disposed on the guide plate 315 and coupled to the third drive member 320. The material sensor 350 is used to detect whether there is material 2 stuck in the material slot 223, so that the third drive member 320 can drive multiple top material members 340 to move toward the corresponding material slot 223 according to the detection result of the material sensor 350.

[0168] Specifically, the material sensor 350 can be a functional sensor capable of detecting material 2, such as a photoelectric sensor or an acoustic sensor. The material sensor 350 is mounted on the guide plate 315 and located on one side of the guide hole 3151. By setting the material sensor 350 to detect whether material 2 is engaged in the material slot 223, the third drive component 320 can accurately drive multiple ejector components 340 to lift the material 2 engaged in the material slot 223 based on the detection result of the material sensor 350.

[0169] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In this embodiment, the float support 330 includes a lifting plate 331, multiple float blocks 332, multiple guide rods 333, and multiple elastic members 334. The lifting plate 331 is connected to the third driving member 320. The multiple float blocks 332 are spaced apart on the lifting plate 331, and each float block 332 corresponds to a multiple top material member 340, with each top material member 340 located on a corresponding float block 332. The multiple guide rods 333 correspond one-to-one with the multiple float blocks 332 and the multiple top material members 340, and are located between the corresponding float blocks 332 and the corresponding top material members 340. One end of each guide rod 333 is connected to the corresponding float block 332, and the other end of each guide rod 333 is slidably inserted into the corresponding top material member 340. Multiple elastic elements 334 correspond one-to-one with multiple guide rods 333. Multiple elastic elements 334 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 333. One end of the elastic element 334 abuts against the floating block 332, and the other end of the elastic element 334 is slidably inserted into the top material component. The elastic element 334 is used to provide elastic force so that the top material component 340 continuously abuts against the material 2 that is locked in the corresponding material slot 223.

[0170] Thus, by setting the guide rod 333 and sliding one end of the guide rod 333 onto the corresponding top material member 340, the guide rod 333 can guide the movement direction of the top material member 340, further ensuring the accuracy of the top material member 340's movement toward the corresponding material slot 223. By inserting the guide rod 333 into the elastic member 334, the compression and rebound directions of the elastic member 334 can be guided, preventing the elastic member 334 from shifting during compression and rebound, and ensuring the stability of the elastic force provided by the elastic member 334. By setting the elastic member 334 to provide elastic force, the top material member 340 continuously pushes against the material 2 locked in the corresponding material slot 223, thereby ensuring that the top material member 340 can effectively push up the material 2 locked in the material slot 223. In addition, by setting the elastic member 334, the top material member 340 can elastically push against the material 2 locked in the corresponding material slot 223, thereby effectively reducing damage to the material 2.

[0171] Please see Figure 6 In this embodiment, the floating block 332 includes a positioning block 3321, a first support block 3322, and a second support block 3323. A first positioning hole 3321a is provided on the positioning block 3321. The first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323 are spaced apart on the positioning block 3321 and connected to the lifting plate 331. A receiving groove 3324 is formed between the first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323. One end of the guide rod 333 is connected to the first positioning hole 3321a, and the other end of the guide rod 333 passes through the receiving groove 3324 and is slidably inserted into the corresponding top material member 340.

[0172] Specifically, the first positioning hole 3321a is formed in the middle of the positioning block 3321 and penetrates the opposite side walls of the positioning block 3321. By connecting one end of the guide rod 333 to the first positioning hole 3321a, it is convenient to install and position the guide rod 333. The first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323 are respectively set on both sides of the positioning block 3321. The first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323 are the same in size and shape, and both the first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323 are approximately inverted L-shaped. This makes the width of the groove opening of the receiving groove 3324 between the first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323 smaller than the width of the channel, which facilitates the movable engagement of one end of the top material 340 in the receiving groove 3324 and its floating in the receiving groove 3324 under the elastic support of the elastic member 334.

[0173] Please see Figure 7 In this embodiment, the top material component 340 includes a top material rod 341, a protrusion 342, and a top head 343. The protrusion 342 is located at one end of the top material rod 341, and a second positioning hole 3421 is formed on the protrusion 342. The second positioning hole 3421 passes through the protrusion 342 and extends toward the top material rod 341. One end of the guide rod 333 is connected to the first positioning hole 3321a, and the other end of the guide rod 333 is slidably inserted into the second positioning hole 3421. The cross-sectional area of ​​the protrusion 342 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the top material rod 341. The protrusion 342 is movably engaged with the receiving groove 3324 to prevent the top material rod 341 from dislodging from the receiving groove 3324. The top head 343 and the protrusion 342 are respectively provided at both ends of the top material rod 341. The cross-sectional area of ​​the top head 343 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the top material rod 341. The end of the top head 343 away from the top material rod 341 protrudes in the direction away from the top material rod 341 to form two spaced-apart top material parts 3431. The two top material parts 3431 are used to extend into the corresponding material slots 223 to lift the material 2.

[0174] Specifically, the top rod 341 has a rectangular cross-section, and the guide hole 3151 is also rectangular. The top rod 341 is inserted into the corresponding guide hole 3151 and moves under the guidance of the guide hole 3151. A protrusion 342 is provided at one end of the top rod 341 facing the corresponding floating block 332. The width of the protrusion 342 is greater than the width of the opening of the receiving groove 3324 and less than the width of the channel of the receiving groove 3324, so that the protrusion 342 can be movably engaged in the receiving groove 3324 and float in the receiving groove 3324 under the elastic support of the elastic member 334. The top head 343 is located at the end of the top rod 341 facing the material slot 223. The top head 343 passes through the corresponding guide hole 3151 and protrudes from the corresponding guide hole 3151. The two top parts 3431 of the top head 343 are rod-shaped and slightly narrower than the width of the material slot 223, thus facilitating insertion into the corresponding material slot 223 to lift the material 2. The protruding block 342 facilitates movable engagement with the receiving groove 3324. A second positioning hole 3421 is provided on the protruding block 342 to facilitate the installation and positioning of the guide rod 333, and effectively prevents the guide rod 333 from wobbling between the float block 332 and the top member 340, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the guide rod 333 in guiding the elastic member 334 and the top member 340. By setting the top material part 3431, the contact area with the material 2 can be reduced, thereby concentrating the top pressure on the material 2, which makes it easier to lift the material 2 that is stuck in the material slot 223. In addition, the way the two top material parts 3431 are arranged at intervals makes the pressing of the material 2 more stable.

[0175] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment of the application, the lifting plate 331 includes a lifting body 3311 and a plurality of clamping parts 3312. The lifting body 3311 is connected to the third driving member 320. Multiple clamping parts 3312 are spaced apart and connected to one side of the lifting body 3311. Each clamping part 3312 includes a first clamping block 3312a and a second clamping block 3312b spaced apart on one side of the lifting body 3311. A first support block 3322 has a first slot 3322a on each of its opposite side walls outside the receiving groove 3324. A second support block 3323 has a second slot 3323a on each of its opposite side walls outside the receiving groove 3324. The first clamping block 3312a is clamped in the first slot 3322a on one side wall of the first support block 3322 and the second slot 3323a on one side wall of the second support block 3323. The second clamping block 3312b is clamped in the first slot 3322a on the other side wall of the first support block 3322 and the second slot 3323a on the other side wall of the second support block 3323.

[0176] Specifically, the lifting body 3311 is plate-shaped, with its middle section on one side connected to the third drive member 320. It has multiple clamping parts 3312, the number of which corresponds to the number of top material members 340. Optionally, there are four clamping parts 3312, spaced apart on the other side of the lifting body 3311. Each of the four clamping parts 3312 includes a first locking block 3312a and a second locking block 3312b spaced apart. The distance between the first locking block 3312a and the second locking block 3312b is slightly smaller than the width of the first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323. There are two first slots 3322a and two second slots 3323a, and the first slots 3322a and the second slots 3323a are identical in shape and size. The two first slots 3322a are respectively opened on the opposite side walls of the first support block 3322 outside the receiving groove 3324, and the two second slots 3323a are respectively opened on the opposite side walls of the second support block 3323 outside the receiving groove 3324. When the float block 332 is installed on the lifting plate 331, the first block 3312a engages with the first slots 3322a and the second slots 3323a on the same side of the first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323, respectively, and the second block 3312b engages with the first slots 3322a and the second slots 3323a on the other side of the first support block 3322 and the second support block 3323, respectively. Thus, by setting the first locking block 3312a and the second locking block 3312b to engage with the first locking groove 3322a and the second locking groove 3323a on the floating block 332, the disassembly and assembly between the floating block 332 and the lifting plate 331 is facilitated. In addition, the first locking block 3312a and the second locking block 3312b can seal the two sides of the receiving groove 3324, thereby preventing the top material 340 from coming out of the receiving groove 3324.

[0177] Please see Figure 8 This application also provides a direct vibration transmission line 2000, which is mainly used on a product processing line. It works in conjunction with a top-feeding mechanism 1000 to transmit material 2 and output a certain quantity of material 2 to the product processing line at a time. In use, material 2 needs to be input onto the direct vibration transmission line 2000 through manual placement or machine input. The product processing line can be a mobile phone module assembly line, a tablet computer module assembly line, a medical device product assembly line, etc., and material 2 is a part from a mobile phone module, tablet computer module, or medical device product.

[0178] Please see Figure 8 and Figure 9The direct vibration transmission line 2000 provided in this application embodiment includes a vibration transmission component 400, a first vibration component 500, and a material distribution component 100 as described above. The vibration transmission component 400 has a second transmission channel 411, which is connected to the first transmission channel 12. The first vibration component 500 is connected to the vibration transmission component 400 and is used to drive the vibration transmission component 400 to vibrate, so that the material 2 is vibrated and transmitted in the second transmission channel 411. This causes the latter material 2 in two adjacent materials 2 arranged in the second transmission channel 411 to push the former material 2 forward during vibration, thereby causing the second transmission channel 411 to vibrate and transmit the material 2 into the first transmission channel 12. The number of second transmission channels 411 is the same as the number of first transmission channels 12, and they are connected to each other.

[0179] Specifically, such as Figure 8 The vibration transmission assembly 400 includes a straight vibrating plate 410 and a first detection element 420. A second transmission channel 411 is opened on the straight vibrating plate 410. The straight vibrating plate 410 is connected to the first vibration assembly 500 and is used to vibrate under the drive of the first vibration assembly 500 so that the material 2 is transmitted in the second transmission channel 411. A plurality of leakage holes 412 are opened at the bottom of the second transmission channel 411. The leakage holes 412 are used to discharge the debris and other impurities or dust of the material 2. Discharging the debris, impurities or dust of the material 2 can prevent the accumulation of debris from clogging the second transmission channel 411, thereby preventing the second transmission channel 411 from transmitting the material 2.

[0180] In another embodiment, the structure and function of the second transmission channel 411 can also be the same as those of the first transmission channel 12, specifically including a bottom groove 12a and a support groove 12b for supporting the side wings 2b of the material 2 and the material body 12a for suspending the material 2. Multiple drain holes 412 are formed in the bottom groove 12a.

[0181] One end of the first detection element 420 is inserted into the vertical vibrating plate 410, and the other end extends into the second transmission channel 411 to detect whether there is a material body 12a of material 2 in the bottom groove 12a of the second transmission channel 411 and whether the material body 12a of material 2 is being conveyed forward. The first detection element 420 is a functional sensor capable of detecting material 2, such as a photoelectric sensor or an acoustic sensor. The first detection element 420 is electrically connected to the first vibration assembly 500 and is used to send sensing signals to the first vibration assembly 500 so that the first vibration assembly 500 adjusts according to the sensing information. Specifically, when the first detection element 420 detects that the material body 12a of the material 2 has stopped moving or is moving slowly, the first vibration component 500 increases the vibration frequency according to the situation detected by the first detection element 420 that the material 2 has stopped moving or is moving slowly; when the first detection element 420 does not detect that there is a material body 12a of the material 2 in the bottom groove 12a of the second transmission channel 411, the first vibration component 500 stops vibrating according to the situation detected by the first detection element 420 that there is no material body 12a of the material 2 in the bottom groove 12a of the second transmission channel 411.

[0182] like Figure 9The first vibration assembly 500 includes a base 510 and a linear vibrator 520 disposed on the base 510. The base 510 includes a base plate 5101, an upright plate 5102, a lifting plate 5103, a flat top plate 5104, a second connector 5109, a height adjustment block 5105, and an adjustment member 5106. The upright plate 5102 is disposed on the base plate 5101. A guide groove (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the upright plate 5102. The lifting plate 5103 is slidably disposed in the guide groove. A mounting hole 5108 is provided on the upright plate 5102. A first adjustment hole 5107 corresponding to the mounting hole 5108 is provided on the upright plate 5102. The second connector 5109 passes through the mounting hole 5108 and the first adjustment hole 5107 to fix the lifting plate 5103 to the upright plate 5102. A flat top plate 5104 is located at the end of the lifting plate 5103 away from the base plate 5101, and a linear actuator 520 is located on the flat top plate 5104. A second adjustment hole 5110 is provided on the height adjustment block 5105. An adjusting member 5106 is inserted into the second adjustment hole 5110, and one end of the adjusting member 5106 abuts against the base plate 5101. The adjusting member 5106 is adapted to the second adjustment hole 5110 to adjust the height of the lifting plate 5103 on the upright plate 5102. The second connecting member 5109 is a fastening bolt, the adjusting member 5106 is an adjusting bolt, the first adjustment hole 5107 is a through hole, and the second adjustment hole 5110 is a threaded hole adapted to the adjusting member 5106. When the height of the lifting plate 5103 needs to be adjusted, the height of the lifting plate 5103 on the upright plate 5102 is changed by rotating the adjusting component 5106. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, the second connecting component 5109 is inserted into the first adjusting hole 5107 and the mounting hole 5108, and then the first connecting component 41 is screwed to fix the lifting plate 5103 and the upright plate 5102. This facilitates the adjustment of the height of the base 510 to meet the needs of material output at different heights.

[0183] Thus, by setting the first vibration component 500 to drive the vibration transmission component 400 to vibrate, the function of transmitting material 2 on the second transmission channel 411 by vibration is realized. In addition, by setting the material distribution component 100 and connecting the second transmission channel 411 with the first transmission channel 12, the second transmission channel 411 conveys material 2 to the material distribution component 100, and at the same time, the function of outputting a certain amount of material 2 at one time is realized.

[0184] Please see Figure 8In this embodiment, the direct vibration transmission line 2000 further includes an air blowing assembly 600. The air blowing assembly 600 includes an air blowing nozzle 610 and a second speed regulating component 620. Multiple air blowing nozzles 610 are spaced apart and inclined within the second transmission channel 411. One end of the second speed regulating component 620 is connected to the air blowing nozzle 610, and the other end is connected to an external air source. The second speed regulating component 620 is used to adjust the blowing speed of the air blowing component, thereby adjusting the speed at which the material 2 is conveyed in the second transmission channel 411. The second speed regulating component 620 is an airflow speed regulating component such as a speed regulating valve. By providing an air blowing nozzle 610 on one side of the first transmission channel 12, the material 2 conveyed in the second transmission channel 411 is propelled forward by the gas blown out by the air blowing nozzle 610, thereby providing sufficient forward force for the material 2 and preventing the material 2 from clogging in the second transmission channel 411. By setting a second speed regulating component 620 between the air nozzle 610 and the external air source, it is convenient to adjust the speed at which the material 2 is conveyed by the second transmission channel 411.

[0185] Please see Figure 10 This application also provides a feeding device 1, which is mainly used on a product processing line to transport materials 2 and output a certain quantity of materials 2 to the product processing line at one time. The product processing line can be a mobile phone module assembly line, a tablet computer module assembly line, a medical device product assembly line, etc.

[0186] Please see Figure 10 The feeding device 1 of this application embodiment includes a circular vibration transmission line 3000 and a linear vibration transmission line 2000 as described above. The circular vibration transmission line 3000 includes a second vibration component 700 and a disc transmission component 800. The disc transmission component 800 has a spiral transmission channel 830, which is connected to the second transmission channel 411. The second vibration component 700 is connected to the disc transmission component 800. The second vibration component 700 is used to drive the spiral transmission channel 830 to vibrate, so that the material 2 is transmitted in the spiral transmission channel 830 and the spiral transmission channel 830 transmits the material 2 to the second transmission channel 411.

[0187] Specifically, the second vibration assembly 700 includes a support base 710 and a circular vibrator 720. The support base 710 can be adjusted in height using adjusting bolts, and the circular vibrator 720 provides vibration for the disc transmission assembly 800. The disc transmission assembly 800 includes a housing 810 and a spiral plate 820 spirally disposed on the inner wall of the housing. The spiral transmission channel 830 is formed by the vertically adjacent spiral plates 820 spaced apart. The housing 810 is disposed on the circular vibrator 720, which provides vibration to the housing 810, thereby driving the material 2 in the spiral transmission channel 830 to be transmitted to the linear vibration transmission line 2000.

[0188] Thus, the feeding device 1 of this embodiment of the application, by setting the second vibration component 700 to drive the disc transmission component 800 to vibrate, realizes the function of transmitting material 2 on the rotating transmission channel 830 by vibration. By setting the feeding device 1 to include a linear vibration transmission line 2000 and connecting the rotating transmission channel 830 with the second transmission channel 411, material 2 can be transmitted through the rotating transmission channel 830 to the second transmission channel 411, and then conveyed to the distributing component 100 through the second transmission channel 411, while realizing the function of outputting material 2 one by one.

[0189] Please see Figure 11 In another embodiment of this application, the feeding device 1 may further include a material picking device (not shown), and the direct vibration transmission line 2000 may further include the aforementioned top-feeding mechanism 1000. Thus, after the rotating transmission channel 830 transmits the material 2 to the first transmission channel 12 via the second transmission channel 411, the multiple material slots 223 of the loading component 200 sequentially pick up the material 2 output by the distributing component 100. Then, the top-feeding component 200 lifts the material 2 from the material slots 223, thereby facilitating the material picking device (not shown) to remove multiple materials 2 at once and place them at a designated position on the product processing line, thereby improving the efficiency of the feeding device 1 in feeding the product processing line.

[0190] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced within this application.

[0191] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this application.

Claims

1. A material dispensing component, characterized in that, The material dispensing component includes: The transfer station has a first transfer channel, which is used to transfer materials. A sliding element is slidably disposed on the transmission base; The first connector is connected to the sliding member; The partition has one end located at the output port of the first transmission channel, and the other end connected to the sliding member via the first connector. A first driving unit is disposed on the transmission base and connected to the sliding member, and is used to drive the sliding member to slide on the transmission base so as to drive the partition to open or close the output port of the first transmission channel. The partition includes a partition part, a connecting part, and a pulling part. The partition and the connecting part are bent and connected to form a stepped shape; One end of the pulling part is connected to the connecting part, and the other end is connected to the sliding part through the first connecting member. The first driving unit drives the sliding member to slide on the transmission seat to pull the pulling part forward or backward in the direction of the first transmission channel, so that the pulling part drives the partition part forward to enter the output port of the first transmission channel or backward away from the output port of the first transmission channel through the connecting part, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the output port of the first transmission channel. The transmission base is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding member is slidably disposed in the sliding groove; The slider includes: The snap-fit ​​part snaps into the first drive unit; The sliding part has one end connected to one end of the snap-fit ​​part, and the other end rotatably connected to the pulling part through the first connector; There are two first transmission channels, and correspondingly, there are also two partitions and two first connectors; The sliding part has two oblique holes, which are spaced apart in a figure-eight pattern. The two first connectors are slidably disposed in the two oblique holes. The first driving unit drives the sliding part to slide along the slide groove so that the two first connectors slide in the two oblique holes respectively. This causes the two first connectors to drive the partitions of the two partitions to move forward into the output ports of the two first transmission channels or move backward away from the output ports of the two first transmission channels respectively.

2. The material dispensing component as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission base also has a mounting slot, the mounting slot including: A horizontal groove is formed at the end of the slide groove and is connected to the slide groove; The stepped groove extends at one end to the output port of the first transmission channel to communicate with the output port of the first transmission channel, and at the other end to communicate with the horizontal groove. The stepped groove is used to install the partition and the connecting part. The pulling part is installed in the horizontal groove to be movably connected with the sliding member.

3. The material dispensing component as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission channel includes: A support groove is formed in the transmission base; A bottom trough is formed at the bottom of the support trough to divide the support trough into two halves. Part of the material is carried on the support trough for transport, while the other part of the material is suspended in the bottom trough.

4. The material dispensing component as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The material distribution assembly also includes a first speed regulating component. The transmission base has an air passage that communicates with the first transmission channel. One end of the first speed regulating component is connected to an external air source, and the other end is connected to the air passage to blow air onto the material in the first transmission channel, thereby adjusting the transmission speed of the material.

5. A direct-vibration transmission line, characterized in that, Includes a vibration transmission component, a first vibration component, and a material dispensing component as described in any one of claims 1 to 4. The vibration transmission component has a second transmission channel, which is connected to the first transmission channel. The first vibration component is connected to the vibration transmission component. The first vibration component is used to drive the vibration transmission component to vibrate, so that the material is vibrated and transmitted in the second transmission channel, and the second transmission channel vibrates and transmits the material to the first transmission channel.

6. The direct-vibration transmission line as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The vibration transmission component includes: A straight vibrating plate is connected to the first vibration assembly, and a second transmission channel is disposed on the straight vibrating plate. The bottom of the second transmission channel is provided with a plurality of leakage holes for discharging material debris. The first detection element has one end inserted into the vertical vibrating plate and the other end extending into the direction of the second transmission channel to detect whether there is material being transmitted in the second transmission channel.

7. A feeding device, characterized in that, Including circular transmission lines and straight transmission lines as described in claim 5 or 6, The circular vibration transmission line includes a second vibration component and a circular transmission component connected to the second vibration component. The disc conveyor assembly has a spiral conveyor channel, and the second vibration assembly is used to drive the disc conveyor assembly to vibrate so that the material is conveyed in the spiral conveyor channel and the spiral conveyor channel conveys the material to the second conveyor channel.

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