A cable sorting device for geophysical exploration

Abstract

A cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, comprising an outer frame of the device. A cover is fixedly installed at the top of the outer frame of the device. A sorting mechanism is fixedly installed in the outer frame of the device. An auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the outer frame of the device close to the sorting mechanism. An inlet transverse groove is formed on the side surface of the outer frame of the device. A cleaning component is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer frame of the device outside the inlet transverse groove. By setting the sorting mechanism and the auxiliary component, the present invention can flexibly sort and wind multiple cables according to the number of wound cables, improve the sorting effect of the cables, and can reverse the unwinding of different numbers of cables and unwind different lengths of different cables, thereby improving the flexibility of the entire device. By setting the cleaning component, when multiple cables rotate and wind, the cables are transmitted, and the sundries attached to the outer wall of the cables are scraped off by the cleaning ring sleeve with a cleaning through groove, so as to synchronously clean the outer wall of the cables and prevent the sundries from affecting the sorting of the cables.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geophysical exploration, and particularly to a cable sorting device for geophysical exploration. Background Art

[0002] Geophysical exploration, abbreviated as geophysical prospecting, refers to the exploration of geological conditions such as formation lithology and geological structure by studying and observing the changes of various geophysical fields. Since different rock layer media that make up the earth's crust often have differences in density, elasticity, conductivity, magnetism, radioactivity, and thermal conductivity, these differences will cause local changes in the corresponding geophysical fields. By measuring the distribution and variation characteristics of these physical fields and analyzing them in combination with known geological data, the purpose of inferring geological properties can be achieved.

[0003] When conducting geophysical exploration in an area, it is necessary to use a geophysical exploration device for precise exploration. Among them, when the geophysical exploration device is specifically used, multiple exploration instrument receivers need to be buried. Cables are connected between the exploration instrument receivers and the geophysical exploration instrument. There are many cables, which are messy and disorderly. Without effective sorting, the cables are very likely to be entangled with each other, thus affecting the use of the geophysical exploration device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention: A cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, including an outer frame of the device, a cover is fixedly installed at the top of the outer frame of the device, a sorting mechanism is fixedly installed in the outer frame of the device, an auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the outer frame of the device close to the sorting mechanism, a horizontal inlet groove is opened on the side surface of the outer frame of the device, and a cleaning component is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer frame of the device outside the horizontal inlet groove.

[0006] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, the sorting mechanism includes a support frame fixed on the bottom plate of the outer frame of the device. A middle cylinder arranged along the length direction of the outer frame of the device is clamped at the upper end of the support frame. A plurality of second bearings evenly distributed at equal distances are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle cylinder. Sorting inner rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the second bearings. Driving rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the sorting inner rings. Sorting outer rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the driving rings. Limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the sorting outer rings. A sorting part is formed by the sorting outer ring and the corresponding two limiting rings. A plurality of driving through grooves are evenly distributed on the whole body of the driving ring.

[0007] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, the sorting mechanism further includes a driving cylinder that matches the driving slot. The driving cylinder is movably inserted into the corresponding driving slot. One end of the driving cylinder is fixedly installed with a connecting disk. In the middle of the side of the connecting disk close to the driving cylinder, a rotating cylinder is fixedly installed. A third bearing is fixedly clamped in the rotating cylinder. A multi-stage telescopic rod is fixedly clamped in the middle cylinder. The driving end of the multi-stage telescopic rod extends to the outside of the middle cylinder and is fixedly clamped in the third bearing.

[0008] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, the sorting mechanism further includes a guide rail. The guide rail is fixedly installed on the side of the device outer frame away from the support frame. The top of the guide rail is fixedly installed with a first motor. The driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the connecting disk away from the driving cylinder.

[0009] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, the inner diameter of the driving slot is larger than the outer diameter of the driving cylinder.

[0010] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, a cavity is formed in the driving cylinder. A driving disk is rotatably clamped in the cavity. A plurality of outward expanding blocks distributed in an annular array are slidably clamped on the side of the driving cylinder close to the driving disk. The opposite sides of the plurality of outward expanding blocks extend into the cavity. A flat thread protrusion is integrally formed on the side surface of the driving disk close to the outward expanding block. A flat thread groove for cooperating with the flat thread protrusion is formed on the side surface of the outward expanding block close to the driving disk. The flat thread protrusion is movably clamped in the corresponding flat thread groove. The ends of the horizontally corresponding plurality of outward expanding blocks are all fixedly installed with outward expanding ridges. The ends of the plurality of outward expanding ridges are in contact with the side wall of the driving slot. A driving shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the plurality of driving disks. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cavity. The driving end of the second motor is coaxially fixedly installed with the end of the driving shaft.

[0011] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, the number of auxiliary components is the same as the number of sorting components. The auxiliary component includes a support rod. The auxiliary components are all fixedly installed on the side of the inner part of the device outer frame close to the sorting component through the support rod. The top of the support rod is fixedly installed with a sliding frame. A sliding seat is slidably clamped in the sliding frame. A threaded rod is inserted into the middle of the sliding seat in a threaded manner. The threaded rod is rotatably installed in the sliding frame. The top of the sliding seat is fixedly installed with a connecting rod. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a guiding ring. A plurality of balls are rotatably clamped inside the guiding ring.

[0012] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the sliding frame. A first gear is fixedly sleeved on the extended end. A first half-tooth ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the limit ring near the first gear. A second half-tooth ring is coaxially arranged outside the first half-tooth ring. A connecting block is fixedly connected between the first half-tooth ring and the second half-tooth ring. The first gear meshes with the first half-tooth ring and the second half-tooth ring respectively.

[0013] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, the positions of multiple guiding rings are horizontally corresponding to the position of the incoming line horizontal groove.

[0014] In the aforementioned cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, the cleaning component includes a U-shaped frame. The U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on one side of the outer frame of the device near the incoming line horizontal groove. Multiple clamping rings corresponding to the sorting parts are integrally formed on the U-shaped frame. A cleaning ring sleeve is fixedly clamped in the middle of each clamping ring. A cleaning through groove is opened in the middle of the cleaning ring sleeve. An extension through groove is opened on one side of the bottom of the cleaning through groove away from the outer frame of the device.

[0015] Advantages of the present invention: Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. By setting up a sorting mechanism and cooperating with an auxiliary component, it is possible to flexibly and synchronously and evenly classify and wind multiple cables according to the number of cables being wound, improving the cable sorting effect. Moreover, it can reverse the rotation and unwind different numbers of cables, and unwind different lengths of different cables, thereby enhancing the flexibility of the entire device;

[0017] 2. By setting up a cleaning component, when multiple cables rotate and wind, as the cables are transmitted, the cleaning ring sleeve with a cleaning through groove scrapes off the sundries attached to the outer wall of the cables, thereby synchronously cleaning the outer wall of the cables and preventing the sundries from affecting the cable sorting, and further improving the cable sorting effect. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention,

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural connection diagram of the present invention after being disassembled,

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural connection diagram of the sorting mechanism in the present invention,

[0021] Figure 4 It is the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of part A in

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural connection diagram of the sorting mechanism in the present invention,

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 an enlarged view of part B in the present invention,

[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 an enlarged view of part C in the present invention,

[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic structural connection diagram of the sorting mechanism and the auxiliary components in the present invention,

[0026] Figure 9 is a schematic structural connection diagram of the cleaning component in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Outer frame of the device; 2. Cover; 3. Sorting mechanism; 4. Auxiliary component; 5. Inlet transverse groove; 6. Cleaning component; 31. Support frame; 32. Middle cylinder; 33. Second bearing; 34. Sorting inner ring; 341. Driving ring; 342. Driving through groove; 343. Sorting outer ring; 344. Limiting ring; 35. Driving cylinder; 36. Connection disk; 361. Rotating cylinder; 362. Multi-stage telescopic rod; 363. Third bearing; 37. First motor; 38. Guide rail; 351. Cavity; 352. Driving disk; 353. Outer expanding block; 354. Flat thread protrusion; 355. Flat thread groove; 356. Outer expanding rib; 357. Driving shaft; 358. Second motor; 41. Support rod; 42. Sliding frame; 43. Sliding seat; 44. Threaded rod; 45. First gear; 46. First half tooth ring; 47. Second half tooth ring; 48. Connection block; 49. Connecting rod; 410. Guide ring; 411. Ball; 61. U-shaped frame; 62. Clamping ring; 63. Cleaning ring sleeve; 631. Cleaning through groove; 632. Extension through groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The following further illustrates the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, but it shall not be used as a basis for limiting the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment of the present invention: A cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, as Figures 1 - 9 shown, includes an outer frame 1 of the device. The top of the outer frame 1 of the device is fixedly installed with a cover 2 by screws, which facilitates the disassembly of the cover 2. A sorting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed in the outer frame 1 of the device. An auxiliary component 4 is arranged on one side of the outer frame 1 of the device close to the sorting mechanism 3. An inlet transverse groove 5 is opened on the side wall of the outer frame 1 of the device, which facilitates a plurality of cables for geophysical exploration to enter the outer frame 1 of the device through the inlet transverse groove 5 for classification and sorting. A cleaning component 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer frame 1 of the device close to the inlet transverse groove 5. The cleaning component 6 is located outside the inlet transverse groove 5 and can realize the cleaning of the cables.

[0030] The sorting mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31, which is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the device outer frame 1. A middle cylinder 32 is fixedly clamped at the top of the support frame 31. A plurality of second bearings 33 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle cylinder 32 at equal intervals. A sorting inner ring 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each second bearing 33. By providing a plurality of second bearings 33, the plurality of sorting inner rings 34 can rotate stably on the outer side of the middle cylinder 32. A driving ring 341 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer side of each sorting inner ring 34. A sorting outer ring 343 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each driving ring 341. A limiting ring 344 is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the sorting outer ring 343. The sorting outer ring 343 and the corresponding two limiting rings 344 form a sorting member. By providing a plurality of sorting members, it is convenient to wind a plurality of geophysical exploration cables in the corresponding sorting members for classification and sorting, preventing entanglement between the plurality of geophysical exploration cables and affecting the use of the plurality of geophysical exploration cables, thereby improving the sorting effect of the plurality of geophysical exploration cables. A plurality of driving through grooves 342 are evenly distributed on the whole body of the driving ring 341.

[0031] The sorting mechanism 3 further includes a driving cylinder 35. There are a plurality of driving cylinders 35 corresponding to the driving through grooves 342. The driving cylinders 35 are movably inserted into the corresponding plurality of driving through grooves 342. One end of each of the plurality of driving cylinders 35 is fixedly installed with a connecting disk 36. A rotating cylinder 361 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the connecting disk 36 close to the driving cylinder 35. A third bearing 363 is fixedly clamped in the middle of the rotating cylinder 361. A multi-stage telescopic rod 362 is fixedly clamped in the middle cylinder 32. The driving end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 362 extends to the outside of the middle cylinder 32, and its driving end is fixedly clamped in the third bearing 363. During use, by controlling and activating the multi-stage telescopic rod 362, the middle cylinder 32 and the connecting disk 36 are driven to move horizontally, thereby driving the plurality of driving cylinders 35 to move horizontally. And by providing the third bearing 363, it does not affect the rotation of the connecting disk 36 at the driving end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 362.

[0032] The sorting mechanism 3 further includes a guide rail 38, which is fixedly installed on one side of the device outer frame 1 away from the support frame 31. A first motor 37 is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rail 38. The driving end of the first motor 37 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the connecting disk 36 away from the driving cylinder 35. During use, when the middle cylinder 32 and the connecting disk 36 move horizontally, the first motor 37 is driven to slide stably on the guide rail 38. And by controlling and activating the first motor 37, the connecting disk 36 is driven to rotate at the driving end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 362, thereby driving the plurality of driving cylinders 35 to rotate, and further driving the corresponding plurality of driving rings 341 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding plurality of sorting members to rotate stably.

[0033] The inner diameter of the driving through groove 342 is larger than the outer diameter of the driving cylinder 35, which facilitates the separation of the driving cylinder 35 from the driving through groove 342 and the passing of the driving cylinder 35 through the driving through groove 342.

[0034] A cavity 351 is provided in the driving cylinder 35. A driving disk 352 is rotatably clamped in the cavity 351. A driving shaft 357 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of a plurality of driving disks 352. A second motor 358 is fixedly installed on one side of the cavity 351. The driving end of the second motor 358 and the end of the driving shaft 357 are coaxially and fixedly installed. During use, the second motor 358 is controlled and started to drive the driving shaft 357 to rotate, thereby driving a plurality of driving disks 352 to rotate synchronously.

[0035] A plurality of outward expansion blocks 353 distributed in an annular array are slidably clamped on the outer side of the driving cylinder 35 near the driving disk 352. The opposite sides of the plurality of outward expansion blocks 353 extend into the cavity 351. A flat thread protrusion 354 is integrally formed on the surface of the driving disk 352 close to the outward expansion block 353. A flat thread groove 355 for cooperating with the flat thread protrusion 354 is provided on the surface of the outward expansion block 353 close to the driving disk 352. The flat thread protrusion 354 is movably clamped in the corresponding flat thread groove 355. The plurality of driving disks 352 rotate synchronously, driving the plurality of flat thread protrusions 354 to rotate synchronously. Cooperating with the flat thread groove 355, the corresponding plurality of outward expansion blocks 353 are driven to slide away from each other synchronously. The ends of the horizontally corresponding plurality of outward expansion blocks 353 are fixedly installed with outward expansion ridges 356. The outer sides of the plurality of outward expansion ridges 356 are in contact with the inner wall of the driving through groove 342. The corresponding plurality of outward expansion blocks 353 slide away from each other synchronously, driving the plurality of outward expansion ridges 356 to slide away from each other synchronously, so that the outer sides of the plurality of outward expansion ridges 356 are in contact with the inner wall of the driving through groove 342 to position between the driving cylinder 35 and the driving through groove 342. When the plurality of driving cylinders 35 rotate, the corresponding plurality of driving rings 341 are driven to rotate stably.

[0036] The auxiliary component 4 is provided with a plurality corresponding to the sorting member. The auxiliary component 4 includes a support rod 41. The auxiliary components 4 are all fixedly installed on one side of the device outer frame 1 close to the sorting member through the support rod 41. The top end of the support rod 41 is fixedly installed with a sliding frame 42. A sliding seat 43 is slidably clamped in the sliding frame 42. A threaded rod 44 is threadedly inserted in the middle of the sliding seat 43. The threaded rod 44 is rotatably installed in the sliding frame 42. One end of the threaded rod 44 extends out of the outside of the sliding frame 42. A first gear 45 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the threaded rod 44. A first half-tooth ring 46 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the limit ring 344 on the side close to the first gear 45. A second half-tooth ring 47 is coaxially arranged on the outside of the first half-tooth ring 46. A connecting block 48 is fixedly connected between the first half-tooth ring 46 and the second half-tooth ring 47. The outside of the first half-tooth ring 46 can be meshed and connected with the outside of the first gear 45. The inside of the second half-tooth ring 47 can be meshed and connected with the outside of the first gear 45. When the sorting member rotates stably, the corresponding first half-tooth ring 46 and second half-tooth ring 47 are synchronously driven to rotate. When the outside of the first half-tooth ring 46 is meshed and connected with the outside of the first gear 45, the inside of the second half-tooth ring 47 is not meshed and connected with the outside of the first gear 45. The rotation of the first half-tooth ring 46 drives the first gear 45 to rotate, drives the threaded rod 44 to rotate, and drives the sliding seat 43 to slide in the sliding frame 42. The sorting member continues to rotate stably. The outside of the first half-tooth ring 46 is not meshed and connected with the outside of the first gear 45. The inside of the second half-tooth ring 47 is meshed and connected with the outside of the first gear 45. The rotation of the second half-tooth ring 47 drives the first gear 45 to rotate in the reverse direction, drives the threaded rod 44 to rotate in the reverse direction, and drives the sliding seat 43 to slide in the sliding frame 42 in the reverse direction, thereby driving the sliding seat 43 to slide back and forth in the sliding frame 42.

[0037] The top end of the sliding seat 43 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 49. The top end of the connecting rod 49 is fixedly installed with a guiding ring 410. The positions of the plurality of guiding rings 410 are horizontally corresponding to the positions of the incoming line horizontal grooves 5; a plurality of balls 411 are rotatably clamped inside the guiding ring 410. During use, a plurality of cables are passed through the corresponding guiding rings 410 and contact the plurality of balls 411 to position and guide the transmission of the cables. Cooperating with the sliding seat 43 sliding back and forth in the sliding frame 42, the guiding ring 410 is driven to slide back and forth through the connecting rod 49, guiding the cables to be evenly wound or unwound on the corresponding sorting member, and improving the sorting effect of the cables.

[0038] The cleaning component 6 includes a U-shaped frame 61 which is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the device frame 1 close to the incoming line transverse groove 5. A plurality of clamping rings 62 corresponding to the sorting members are integrally formed on the U-shaped frame 61. The middle parts of the clamping rings 62 are fixedly clamped with cleaning ring sleeves 63 by screws. A cleaning through groove 631 is formed in the middle of the cleaning ring sleeve 63, and an extending through groove 632 is formed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning through groove 631 away from the device frame 1. During use, a plurality of cables are passed through the corresponding cleaning through grooves 631, then through the incoming line transverse groove 5 and into the device frame 1, and the plurality of cables are passed through the corresponding guiding rings 410 and contact a plurality of balls 411. Subsequently, the cables are wound around the corresponding sorting members. When the plurality of cables rotate and wind, the cables are transmitted, and the foreign matters attached to the outer walls of the cables are scraped off by the cleaning ring sleeves 63 with the cleaning through grooves 631, so as to synchronously clean the outer walls of the cables, prevent the foreign matters from affecting the sorting of the cables, and further improve the sorting effect of the cables. The scraped foreign matters flow out of the cleaning ring sleeves 63 through the extending through grooves 632.

[0039] Working principle: During use, a plurality of cables are passed through the corresponding cleaning through grooves 631, then through the incoming line transverse groove 5 and into the device frame 1, and the plurality of cables are passed through the corresponding guiding rings 410 and contact a plurality of balls 411. Subsequently, the cables are wound around the corresponding sorting members.

[0040] Subsequently, control and start the first motor 37 to drive the connection disk 36 to rotate at the driving end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 362, drive a plurality of driving cylinders 35 to rotate, drive the corresponding plurality of driving rings 341 to rotate, drive the corresponding plurality of sorting members to rotate stably, and wind the plurality of cables in a classified manner.

[0041] When the sorting members rotate stably, the corresponding first half-tooth ring 46 and second half-tooth ring 47 are synchronously driven to rotate. When the outer side of the first half-tooth ring 46 is meshed with the outer side of the first gear 45, the inner side of the second half-tooth ring 47 is not meshed with the outer side of the first gear 45. The first half-tooth ring 46 rotates to drive the first gear 45 to rotate, drive the threaded rod 44 to rotate, drive the sliding seat 43 to slide in the sliding frame 42. The sorting members continue to rotate stably. The outer side of the first half-tooth ring 46 is not meshed with the outer side of the first gear 45, and the inner side of the second half-tooth ring 47 is meshed with the outer side of the first gear 45. The second half-tooth ring 47 rotates to drive the first gear 45 to rotate in the reverse direction, drive the threaded rod 44 to rotate in the reverse direction, drive the sliding seat 43 to slide in the sliding frame 42 in the reverse direction, so as to drive the sliding seat 43 to slide back and forth in the sliding frame 42, guide the cables to be evenly wound around the corresponding sorting members, and improve the sorting effect of the cables.

[0042] Meanwhile, the sundries attached to the outer wall of the cable are scraped off by the cleaning ring sleeve 63 with the cleaning through groove 631, so as to synchronously clean the outer wall of the cable, prevent the sundries from affecting the arrangement of the cable, and the scraped sundries flow out of the cleaning ring sleeve 63 through the extension through groove 632.

[0043] When it is necessary to unreel the geophysical exploration cable for use, according to the requirement of the number of unreeled cables, select an appropriate number of sorting members to rotate in the reverse direction for unreeling. At this time, control and start the second motor 358 to drive the drive shaft 357 to rotate in the reverse direction, so as to drive a plurality of drive disks 352 to rotate synchronously in the reverse direction, drive a plurality of flat thread protrusions 354 to rotate synchronously in the reverse direction, cooperate with the use of the flat thread groove 355, drive the corresponding plurality of outward expansion blocks 353 to slide towards each other synchronously, drive a plurality of outward expansion ridges 356 to slide towards each other synchronously, and make the outer sides of the plurality of outward expansion ridges 356 not contact the inner wall of the drive through groove 342.

[0044] Subsequently, control and start the multi-stage telescopic rod 362 to drive the middle cylinder 32 and the connecting disk 36 to move horizontally, so as to drive a plurality of drive cylinders 35 to move horizontally. When the middle cylinder 32 and the connecting disk 36 move horizontally, drive the first motor 37 to slide stably horizontally on the guide rail 38, change the positions of the ends of the plurality of drive cylinders 35 far from the connecting disk 36, and move the ends of the plurality of drive cylinders 35 far from the connecting disk 36 to the corresponding drive through grooves 342, so that the number of sorting members occupied by the external space of the drive cylinder 35 is the same as the number of unreeled cables. Subsequently, control and start the second motor 358 to drive the drive shaft 357 to rotate, so as to drive a plurality of drive disks 352 to rotate synchronously, drive a plurality of outward expansion ridges 356 to slide away from each other synchronously, and make the outer sides of the plurality of outward expansion ridges 356 contact the inner walls of the corresponding drive through grooves 342. At this time, control and start the first motor 37 again to drive the connecting disk 36 to rotate in the reverse direction at the driving end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 362, drive a plurality of drive cylinders 35 to rotate in the reverse direction, drive the corresponding plurality of drive rings 341 to rotate in the reverse direction, and drive the corresponding plurality of sorting members to rotate stably in the reverse direction, so as to unreel the corresponding number of cables in the reverse direction and improve the flexibility of the whole device.

[0045] Among them, according to the different unreeling lengths of different cables, first, unreel the sorting member for a short time, then disengage the drive cylinder 35 from the sorting member, and unreel the subsequent sorting members, so as to realize the unreeling of different cables with different unreeling lengths.

Claims

1. A cable sorting device for geophysical exploration, comprising an outer frame (1) of the device, characterized in that: A cover (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the outer frame (1) of the device through screws. A sorting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed in the outer frame (1) of the device. An auxiliary component (4) is provided on one side of the outer frame (1) of the device close to the sorting mechanism (3). A horizontal inlet groove (5) is formed on the outer side of the outer frame (1) of the device. A cleaning component (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the outer frame (1) close to the horizontal inlet groove (5). The sorting mechanism (3) includes a support frame (31). The support frame (31) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the outer frame (1) of the device. A middle cylinder (32) is fixedly clamped at the top of the support frame (31). A plurality of second bearings (33) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle cylinder (32) at equal intervals. A sorting inner ring (34) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each of the second bearings (33). A driving ring (341) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the sorting inner ring (34). A sorting outer ring (343) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each of the driving rings (341). A limiting ring (344) is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the sorting outer ring (343). The sorting outer ring (343) and the corresponding two limiting rings (344) form a sorting part. A plurality of driving through grooves (342) are evenly formed in the circumferential direction of the driving ring (341). The sorting mechanism (3) further includes a driving cylinder (35). A plurality of driving cylinders (35) corresponding to the driving through grooves (342) are provided. The driving cylinders (35) are movably inserted into the corresponding plurality of driving through grooves (342). One end of each of the plurality of driving cylinders (35) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (36). A rotating cylinder (361) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the connecting plate (36) close to the driving cylinder (35). A third bearing (363) is fixedly clamped in the middle of the rotating cylinder (361). A multi-stage telescopic rod (362) is fixedly clamped in the middle cylinder (32). The driving end of the multi-stage telescopic rod (362) extends to the outside of the middle cylinder (32) and is fixedly clamped in the third bearing (363). A cavity (351) is formed in the driving cylinder (35). A driving disk (352) is rotationally clamped in the cavity (351). A plurality of outward-expanding blocks (353) distributed in an annular array are slidably clamped on the outer side of the driving cylinder (35) near one side of the driving disk (352). The opposite sides of the plurality of outward-expanding blocks (353) extend into the cavity (351). A flat-threaded protrusion (354) is integrally formed on one side surface of the driving disk (352) close to the outward-expanding block (353). A flat-threaded groove (355) used in cooperation with the flat-threaded protrusion (354) is formed on one side surface of the outward-expanding block (353) close to the driving disk (352). The flat-threaded protrusion (354) is movably clamped in the corresponding flat-threaded groove (355). Outer-expanding ridges (356) are fixedly installed at the ends of the horizontally corresponding plurality of outward-expanding blocks (353). The outer sides of the plurality of outer-expanding ridges (356) are in contact with the inner wall of the driving through groove (342). A driving shaft (357) is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the plurality of driving disks (352). A second motor (358) is fixedly installed on one side of the cavity (351). The driving end of the second motor (358) is coaxially and fixedly installed with the end of the driving shaft (357). The sorting mechanism (3) further includes a guide rail (38). The guide rail (38) is fixedly installed on the inner lower wall of the device outer frame (1) on the side far from the support frame (31). A first motor (37) is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rail (38). The driving end of the first motor (37) is fixedly installed at the middle part of the side of the connecting disk (36) far from the driving cylinder (35).

2. The cable arrangement device for geophysical exploration according to claim 1, wherein: The inner diameter dimension of the driving through groove (342) is larger than the outer diameter dimension of the driving cylinder (35).

3. The cable arrangement device for geophysical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary components (4) corresponding to the sorting parts are provided. The auxiliary component (4) includes a support rod (41). The auxiliary components (4) are all fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the device outer frame (1) through the support rod (41) and on the side close to the sorting parts. A sliding frame (42) is fixedly installed at the top of the support rod (41). A sliding seat (43) is slidably clamped in the sliding frame (42). A threaded rod (44) is threadedly inserted in the middle of the sliding seat (43). The threaded rod (44) is rotatably installed in the sliding frame (42). A connecting rod (49) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding seat (43). A guide ring (410) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod (49). A plurality of balls (411) are rotatably clamped inside the guide ring (410).

4. A cable arrangement device for geophysical exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (44) extends out of the outer side of the sliding frame (42). A first gear (45) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the threaded rod (44). A first half-tooth ring (46) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the limiting ring (344) near the first gear (45). A second half-tooth ring (47) is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the first half-tooth ring (46). A connecting block (48) is fixedly connected between the first half-tooth ring (46) and the second half-tooth ring (47). The outer side of the first half-tooth ring (46) can be meshed and connected with the outer side of the first gear (45). The inner side of the second half-tooth ring (47) can be meshed and connected with the outer side of the first gear (45).

5. The cable arrangement device for geophysical exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positions of the plurality of guiding rings (410) are horizontally corresponding to the positions of the incoming wire transverse grooves (5).

6. The cable arrangement device for geophysical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) includes a U-shaped frame (61). The U-shaped frame (61) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the device frame (1) near the incoming wire transverse groove (5). A plurality of clamping rings (62) corresponding to the sorting members are integrally formed on the U-shaped frame (61). The middle parts of the clamping rings (62) are fixedly clamped with cleaning ring sleeves (63) by screws. A cleaning through groove (631) is formed in the middle of the cleaning ring sleeve (63). An extending through groove (632) is formed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning through groove (631) away from the device frame (1).

Images