Method, device and storage medium for determining the remaining service life of a corrugated pipe
By measuring the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows, and combining this with the target height ratio, the remaining service life of the bellows can be calculated. This solves the problem of the need to disassemble the bellows in traditional methods, and achieves accurate and low-cost life determination.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA ELECTRONICS RELIABILITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING INSTITUTE ((THE FIFTH INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) (CHINA SAIBAO LABORATORY)
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
Smart Images

Figure CN115963051B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for determining the remaining service life of a bellows. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the instrumentation industry, bellows have emerged. A bellows is a tubular elastic sensing element made of foldable corrugated sheets connected along the folding and stretching direction. It converts pressure into displacement or force, serving as the measuring element of a measuring instrument. Bellows have thin walls, high sensitivity, and a measuring range from tens of Pascals to tens of megapascals. They are frequently used in critical parts of important equipment such as aircraft and rockets to measure pressure. Therefore, determining the service life of bellows is of great significance for the operational safety of equipment.
[0003] In traditional techniques, the remaining service life of a bellows can only be determined by disassembling it and conducting a comprehensive inspection. This not only increases the workload of the inspectors, but repeated disassembly and reassembly can also affect the measurement accuracy of the bellows. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method, apparatus, equipment, and storage medium for determining the remaining service life of a bellows, which can accurately determine the remaining service life of the bellows without disassembling it.
[0005] Firstly, this application provides a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows. The method includes:
[0006] Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0007] The target height ratio is determined based on the initial height of the bellows to be tested and the target height.
[0008] Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature.
[0009] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0010] In one embodiment, determining the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio includes:
[0011] The adjustment height ratio is determined based on the target height ratio and the life adjustment parameters of the bellows under test;
[0012] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the adjusted height ratio and the target performance change rate.
[0013] In one embodiment, determining the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the adjusted height ratio and the target performance change rate includes:
[0014] The ratio between the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate is taken as the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
[0015] In one embodiment, the method for determining the remaining service life of the bellows described above further includes:
[0016] Based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different number of days of use at each test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature is determined; wherein, the standard corrugated pipe is of the same model as the corrugated pipe under test.
[0017] Based on the rate of change of the test performance of the standard bellows at each test temperature, the correlation between temperature and the rate of change of performance is determined.
[0018] In one embodiment, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard bellows at each test temperature is determined based on the initial height and the test height of the standard bellows after different numbers of days of use at each test temperature, including:
[0019] For each test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different numbers of days of use at that test temperature, determine the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different numbers of days of use at that test temperature;
[0020] Based on the general height ratio model and the test height ratio of the standard corrugated pipe for different number of days of use at this test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at this test temperature is determined.
[0021] In one implementation, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate is determined based on the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature, including:
[0022] Based on the Arrhenius equation, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate is determined according to the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0023] Secondly, this application also provides a device for determining the remaining service life of a bellows. The device includes:
[0024] The height acquisition module is used to acquire the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0025] The first determining module is used to determine the target height ratio based on the initial height of the bellows to be tested and the target height;
[0026] The second determining module is used to determine the target performance change rate based on the correlation between the temperature and performance change rate of the bellows under test, according to the target temperature.
[0027] The third determining module is used to determine the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0028] Thirdly, this application also provides a computer device. The computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executing the computer program to perform the following steps:
[0029] Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0030] The target height ratio is determined based on the initial height of the bellows to be tested and the target height.
[0031] Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature.
[0032] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0033] Fourthly, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:
[0034] Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0035] The target height ratio is determined based on the initial height of the bellows to be tested and the target height.
[0036] Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature.
[0037] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0038] Fifthly, this application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:
[0039] Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0040] The target height ratio is determined based on the initial height of the bellows to be tested and the target height.
[0041] Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature.
[0042] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0043] The aforementioned method, apparatus, equipment, and storage medium for determining the remaining service life of a corrugated pipe determine the target performance change rate of the pipe at the target temperature by measuring its target temperature and analyzing the correlation between the temperature and the performance change rate. Then, the target height of the pipe is measured to determine its target height ratio. Finally, by analyzing the target performance change rate and the target height ratio, the remaining service life of the pipe can be accurately determined. Compared to traditional methods for determining the remaining service life of corrugated pipes, this approach eliminates the need to disassemble the pipe, avoiding the impact of disassembly on its performance and reducing labor costs. It provides a reasonable and accurate alternative for determining the remaining service life of a corrugated pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0044] Figure 1 This is an application environment diagram of a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows in one embodiment;
[0045] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows in one embodiment.
[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the detailed steps of a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows in one embodiment;
[0047] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating the relationship between the temperature and the rate of performance change of a bellows in one embodiment.
[0048] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows in another embodiment.
[0049] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of a device for determining the remaining service life of a bellows in one embodiment;
[0050] Figure 7 A structural block diagram of a device for determining the remaining service life of a bellows in another embodiment;
[0051] Figure 8 This is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0052] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0053] The method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows provided in this application embodiment can be applied to, for example, Figure 1 In the application environment shown, terminal 102 communicates with server 104 via a network. A data storage system can store the data that server 104 needs to process. The data storage system can be integrated onto server 104 or placed on a cloud or other network server. Optionally, in this embodiment, terminal 102 can initiate a request to server 104 to determine the remaining service life of the corrugated pipe under test. The server responds to the terminal, processes various data, and determines the remaining service life of the corrugated pipe under test. Terminal 102 can be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, laptops, smartphones, tablets, IoT devices, and portable wearable devices. IoT devices can include smart speakers, smart TVs, smart air conditioners, smart vehicle devices, etc. Portable wearable devices can include smartwatches, smart bracelets, head-mounted devices, etc. Server 104 can be implemented using a standalone server or a server cluster consisting of multiple servers.
[0054] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows is provided, which can be applied to... Figure 1 Taking the server in the example, the following steps are included:
[0055] S201, obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature.
[0056] Optionally, the bellows to be tested can be any bellows whose remaining service life needs to be evaluated or predicted.
[0057] The target height refers to the height of the corrugated pipe being tested using a length tester. The magnitude of the target height is related to the performance condition of the corrugated pipe at that time; the better the performance condition of the corrugated pipe, the smaller the measured target height value; the worse the performance condition of the corrugated pipe, the larger the measured target height value. The length tester can be any tool used for measuring length.
[0058] The target temperature is the temperature of the bellows under test at the time of the test; under normal circumstances, the temperature of the bellows under test is the same as the ambient temperature.
[0059] Specifically, when a user needs to determine the remaining service life of the corrugated pipe to be tested, they can send a remaining service life determination request to the server, which includes the identification information of the corrugated pipe to be tested, the target temperature, and the target height; then the server can obtain the target temperature and target height of the corrugated pipe to be tested from the remaining service life determination request.
[0060] S202, determine the target height ratio based on the initial height and target height of the bellows to be tested.
[0061] In this embodiment, the initial height is the height of the corrugated pipe to be tested, measured by a length tester before use.
[0062] Specifically, the target height is divided by the initial height to obtain a ratio, which is the target height ratio.
[0063] S203, based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, determines the target performance change rate according to the target temperature.
[0064] The performance change rate is a physical parameter used to characterize the relationship between the performance of a bellows and temperature. The performance change rate is related to the material of the bellows and the temperature; for the same type of bellows, the performance change rate is only related to temperature.
[0065] The relationship between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test can be represented by a function, where temperature is the independent variable and the rate of performance change is the dependent variable. The rate of performance change changes with temperature.
[0066] Furthermore, by substituting the target temperature into the functional relationship, the rate of change of the target performance can be obtained.
[0067] S204. Determine the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0068] One alternative approach is to establish a remaining useful life determination model based on the sample performance change rate, the sample target height ratio, and the sample remaining useful life. Then, the target performance change rate and target height ratio are input into the remaining useful life determination model, which outputs the corresponding remaining useful life.
[0069] The method described above for determining the remaining service life of a bellows involves measuring the target temperature of the bellows under test. Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change, the target performance change rate of the bellows at the target temperature can be determined. Then, the target height of the bellows is measured to determine the target height ratio. Finally, by analyzing the target performance change rate and the target height ratio, the remaining service life of the bellows can be accurately determined. Compared to traditional methods for determining the remaining service life of bellows, this approach eliminates the need to disassemble the bellows, avoiding the impact of disassembly on its performance and reducing labor costs. It provides a reasonable and accurate alternative for determining the remaining service life of bellows under test.
[0070] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further describes S204 in detail. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the specific implementation process includes the following steps:
[0071] S301, determine the adjustment height ratio based on the target height ratio and the life adjustment parameters of the bellows under test.
[0072] The life adjustment parameter is a constant value used to adjust the height ratio and is related to the material of the bellows; optionally, the life adjustment parameter is fixed for the same model of bellows.
[0073] Specifically, take the logarithm of the target height ratio of the bellows under test to obtain a logarithmic value; subtract this logarithmic value from the life adjustment parameter, and the difference is the adjustment height ratio.
[0074] S302, determine the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate.
[0075] One alternative approach is to analyze data on the adjustment height ratio, performance change rate, and remaining service life of a large number of samples to determine a logic for determining the remaining service life. Then, based on this determined logic, the remaining service life of the bellows under test can be determined according to its adjustment height ratio and target performance change rate.
[0076] Another option is to use the ratio between the adjustment height ratio and the rate of change of the target performance as the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
[0077] Specifically, the ratio of the adjusted height to the target performance change rate is used to obtain a ratio, which is the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
[0078] In the above embodiments, by introducing a life adjustment parameter, the target height ratio is adjusted, and then the remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the adjusted target height ratio, i.e., the adjusted height ratio, making the determination of the remaining service life more scientific and reasonable.
[0079] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment provides an optional example for determining the correlation between temperature and the rate of performance change, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the specific steps include:
[0080] S401, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different number of days of use at each test temperature, determines the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature.
[0081] The standard corrugated pipe and the corrugated pipe under test are of the same model.
[0082] An alternative approach is to determine, for each test temperature, the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe to the test height of different usage days at that test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe at different usage days at that test temperature; and to determine the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at that test temperature based on a general height ratio model and the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe at different usage days at that test temperature.
[0083] In this embodiment, the general height ratio model can be expressed as y = B·exp{-Kτ}. Where τ is the number of days, K is the performance change rate, B is a constant, and y is the height ratio variable.
[0084] Specifically, for each test temperature, the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for each number of days at that test temperature can be divided by the initial height to obtain the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for each number of days at that test temperature.
[0085] Then, taking the logarithm of the general height model yields a linear function Y = a + bX, where Y = lny, a = lnB, b = -K, X = τ, and a is the lifespan adjustment parameter, which is related to the constant B.
[0086] By substituting the ratio of the number of days of use to the corresponding test height at the test temperature into the aforementioned linear function, a system of equations can be obtained. Solving this system of equations using the least squares method yields the values of 'a' and 'b' in the linear function. Based on the value of 'b', the rate of change in the test performance of the standard bellows at that test temperature can then be determined.
[0087] S402, based on the rate of change of the test performance of the standard bellows at each test temperature, determine the correlation between temperature and the rate of change of performance.
[0088] Alternatively, the performance change rates of a large number of standard corrugated pipes at different temperatures, along with the corresponding test temperatures, can be input into the SCILAB software. The SCILAB software then performs data analysis to determine the correlation between the performance change rate of the standard corrugated pipes and temperature. This correlation can be either a linear function or a quadratic function.
[0089] Another alternative approach is to determine the relationship between temperature and the rate of performance change based on the Arrhenius equation, according to the rate of performance change of a standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0090] In this embodiment, the Arrhenius equation is:
[0091]
[0092] Where K is the rate of change of performance, A is a constant, E is the apparent activation energy, R is the gas constant, which is a fixed value, and T is the temperature.
[0093] Specifically, taking the logarithm of the Arrhenius equation yields a linear equation in one variable. Substituting multiple sets of test temperature and test performance change rate data into the equation results in a system of equations. Solving the system of equations using the least squares method yields a function of the performance change rate versus temperature, i.e., the relationship between temperature and performance change rate.
[0094] In the above embodiments, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate was determined by using data such as the height ratio of the standard corrugated pipe, the number of days used, and temperature. This allows the determination of the remaining service life of the corrugated pipe under test to determine the performance change rate of the corrugated pipe under test at the current temperature simply by knowing the temperature. This is of great significance for subsequently determining the remaining service life of the corrugated pipe under test.
[0095] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows is provided, and the specific implementation process may include:
[0096] S501, for each test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature, determines the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature.
[0097] S502, based on the general height ratio model and the test height ratio of the standard corrugated pipe for different number of days of use at this test temperature, determine the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at this test temperature.
[0098] S503 determines the correlation between temperature and performance change rate based on the test performance change rate of a standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0099] S504, obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature.
[0100] S505, determine the target height ratio based on the initial height and target height of the bellows to be tested.
[0101] S506 determines the target performance change rate based on the relationship between temperature and performance change rate, according to the target temperature.
[0102] S507 determines the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0103] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the above embodiments are shown sequentially according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the above embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the steps or stages of other steps.
[0104] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides a remaining service life determination device for implementing the above-described method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows. The solution provided by this device is similar to the solution described in the above method; therefore, the specific limitations in one or more embodiments of the remaining service life determination device for bellows provided below can be found in the limitations of the bellows remaining service life method described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0105] In one embodiment, such as Figure 6 As shown, a device 1 for determining the remaining service life of a bellows is provided, comprising: a height acquisition module 10, a first determination module 20, a second determination module 30, and a third determination module 40, wherein:
[0106] The height acquisition module 10 is used to acquire the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature.
[0107] The first determining module 20 is used to determine the target height ratio based on the initial height and target height of the bellows to be tested;
[0108] The second determining module 30 is used to determine the target performance change rate based on the correlation between the temperature and performance change rate of the bellows under test, according to the target temperature.
[0109] The third determining module 40 is used to determine the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0110] In one embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, the third determining module 40 of the above-mentioned bellows remaining service life determining device 1 further includes:
[0111] The height adjustment unit 41 determines the adjustment height ratio based on the target height ratio and the life adjustment parameters of the bellows under test;
[0112] The lifespan determination unit 42 determines the remaining lifespan of the bellows under test based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate.
[0113] In one embodiment, the lifetime determination unit 42 is specifically used for:
[0114] The ratio between the adjusted height ratio and the rate of change of the target performance is taken as the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
[0115] In one embodiment, the aforementioned device 1 for determining the remaining service life of the bellows further includes:
[0116] The rate determination module is used to determine the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different numbers of days of use at each test temperature; wherein the standard corrugated pipe is of the same model as the corrugated pipe under test.
[0117] The relationship determination module is used to determine the correlation between temperature and performance change rate based on the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0118] In one embodiment, the rate determination module described above is further specifically used for:
[0119] For each test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different numbers of days of use at that test temperature, determine the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different numbers of days of use at that test temperature;
[0120] Based on the general height ratio model and the test height ratio of the standard corrugated pipe for different number of days of use at this test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at this test temperature is determined.
[0121] In one embodiment, the relationship determination module described above is further specifically used for:
[0122] Based on the Arrhenius equation, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate is determined according to the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0123] Each module in the aforementioned device for determining the remaining service life of the bellows can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. These modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in a computer device, or stored in the memory of a computer device as software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to each module.
[0124] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 8 As shown, the computer device includes a processor, memory, and a network interface connected via a system bus. The processor provides computing and control capabilities. The memory includes non-volatile storage media and internal memory. The non-volatile storage media stores the operating system, computer programs, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The database stores data such as the initial height of the bellows under test and the height, temperature, and performance change rate of a standard bellows. The network interface communicates with external terminals via a network connection. When executed by the processor, the computer program implements a method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows.
[0125] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 8 The structure shown is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the present application is applied. Specific computer devices may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0126] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to perform the following steps:
[0127] Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0128] Determine the target height ratio based on the initial height and target height of the bellows to be tested;
[0129] Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature.
[0130] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0131] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the logic in the computer program that determines the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio, it also performs the following steps:
[0132] The adjustment height ratio is determined based on the target height ratio and the life adjustment parameters of the bellows under test; the remaining lifespan of the bellows under test is determined based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate.
[0133] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the logic in the computer program that determines the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate, it also implements the following steps:
[0134] The ratio between the adjusted height ratio and the rate of change of the target performance is taken as the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
[0135] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0136] Based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different number of days of use at each test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature is determined; wherein, the standard corrugated pipe and the corrugated pipe under test are of the same model; based on the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature, the correlation between temperature and the rate of change of performance is determined.
[0137] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the logic in the computer program that determines the rate of change of the test performance of the standard bellows at each test temperature based on the initial height and the test height of the standard bellows after different numbers of days of use at each test temperature, the processor implements the following steps:
[0138] For each test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature, the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature is determined; based on the general height ratio model and the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at that test temperature is determined.
[0139] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the logic in the computer program that determines the correlation between temperature and performance change rate based on the test performance change rate of a standard bellows at each test temperature, the following steps are implemented:
[0140] Based on the Arrhenius equation, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate is determined according to the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0141] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program performing the following steps when executed by a processor:
[0142] Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0143] Determine the target height ratio based on the initial height and target height of the bellows to be tested;
[0144] Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature.
[0145] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0146] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the ratio of the target performance change rate to the target height is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0147] The adjustment height ratio is determined based on the target height ratio and the life adjustment parameters of the bellows under test; the remaining lifespan of the bellows under test is determined based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate.
[0148] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0149] The ratio between the adjusted height ratio and the rate of change of the target performance is taken as the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
[0150] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also performed:
[0151] Based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different number of days of use at each test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature is determined; wherein, the standard corrugated pipe and the corrugated pipe under test are of the same model; based on the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature, the correlation between temperature and the rate of change of performance is determined.
[0152] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the rate of change of the test performance of the standard bellows at each test temperature based on the initial height and the test height of the standard bellows after different number of days of use at each test temperature is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0153] For each test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature, the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature is determined; based on the general height ratio model and the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at that test temperature is determined.
[0154] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the correlation between temperature and performance change rate based on the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0155] Based on the Arrhenius equation, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate is determined according to the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0156] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:
[0157] Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature;
[0158] Determine the target height ratio based on the initial height and target height of the bellows to be tested;
[0159] Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature.
[0160] The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the target performance change rate and the target height ratio.
[0161] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the ratio of the target performance change rate to the target height is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0162] The adjustment height ratio is determined based on the target height ratio and the life adjustment parameters of the bellows under test; the remaining lifespan of the bellows under test is determined based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate.
[0163] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0164] The ratio between the adjusted height ratio and the rate of change of the target performance is taken as the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
[0165] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also performed:
[0166] Based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different number of days of use at each test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature is determined; wherein, the standard corrugated pipe and the corrugated pipe under test are of the same model; based on the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at each test temperature, the correlation between temperature and the rate of change of performance is determined.
[0167] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the rate of change of the test performance of the standard bellows at each test temperature based on the initial height and the test height of the standard bellows after different number of days of use at each test temperature is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0168] For each test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature, the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature is determined; based on the general height ratio model and the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe for different usage days at that test temperature, the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at that test temperature is determined.
[0169] In one embodiment, when the logic in the computer program that determines the correlation between temperature and performance change rate based on the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0170] Based on the Arrhenius equation, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate is determined according to the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
[0171] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the computer program can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Any references to memory, databases, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM). The databases involved in the embodiments provided in this application may include at least one type of relational database and non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, blockchain-based distributed databases. The processors involved in the embodiments provided in this application may be general-purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processing units, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing-based data processing logic devices, etc., and are not limited to these.
[0172] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0173] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for determining the remaining service life of a bellows, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtain the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature; The target height ratio is determined based on the initial height of the bellows to be tested and the target height. Based on the correlation between the temperature and the rate of performance change of the bellows under test, the target rate of performance change is determined according to the target temperature. Take the logarithm of the target height ratio of the bellows to be tested to obtain the logarithmic value; The adjustment height ratio is obtained by subtracting the logarithmic value from the life adjustment parameter; wherein, the life adjustment parameter is a constant value used to adjust the height ratio and is related to the material of the bellows. The remaining service life of the bellows under test is determined based on the adjusted height ratio and the target performance change rate. The method further includes: For each test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different usage days at that test temperature, the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different usage days at that test temperature is determined; and, taking the logarithm of the general height ratio model to obtain a linear function, the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe after different usage days at that test temperature is substituted into the linear function and solved to obtain the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at that test temperature; wherein, the standard corrugated pipe and the corrugated pipe under test are of the same model; the general height ratio model is... ;in, For the number of days, For the rate of change of performance, It is a constant. The height ratio is the variable; the linear function is... ,in, , , , , For lifespan adjustment parameters; Based on the rate of change of the test performance of the standard bellows at each test temperature, the correlation between temperature and the rate of change of performance is determined.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the adjusted height ratio and the target performance change rate includes: The ratio between the adjustment height ratio and the target performance change rate is taken as the remaining service life of the bellows under test.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the correlation between temperature and performance change rate based on the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature includes: Based on the Arrhenius equation, the correlation between temperature and performance change rate is determined according to the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
4. A device for determining the remaining service life of a bellows, characterized in that, The device includes: The height acquisition module is used to acquire the target height of the bellows under test at the target temperature; The first determining module is used to determine the target height ratio based on the initial height of the bellows to be tested and the target height; The second determining module is used to determine the target performance change rate based on the correlation between the temperature and performance change rate of the bellows under test, according to the target temperature. The third determining module is used to take the logarithm of the target height ratio of the bellows under test to obtain a logarithmic value; subtract the logarithmic value from the life adjustment parameter to obtain the adjusted height ratio; wherein, the life adjustment parameter is a constant value used to adjust the height ratio and is related to the material of the bellows; and determine the remaining service life of the bellows under test based on the adjusted height ratio and the target performance change rate. A rate determination module is used to determine, for each test temperature, the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe to the test height of different usage days at that test temperature, based on the initial height and the test height of the standard corrugated pipe at different usage days at that test temperature; and to obtain a linear function from a general height ratio model, and to substitute the ratio of the test height of the standard corrugated pipe to the test height of different usage days at that test temperature into the linear function and solve for the rate of change of the test performance of the standard corrugated pipe at that test temperature; wherein, the standard corrugated pipe and the corrugated pipe under test are of the same model, and the general height ratio model is... ;in, For the number of days, For the rate of change of performance, It is a constant. The height ratio is the variable; the linear function is... ,in, , , , , For lifespan adjustment parameters; The relationship determination module is used to determine the correlation between temperature and performance change rate based on the test performance change rate of the standard bellows at each test temperature.
5. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
6. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
7. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
Citation Information
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