Nailing device
By designing a nailing device that includes a lower mold mechanism and a waste removal channel, the problem of rivet bending increasing the thickness of the circuit board is solved, the thickness of the circuit board is reduced and the performance is improved, while keeping the working environment clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211589548.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-12
AI Technical Summary
When a conventional nailing device is used to rivet a circuit board, the rivets bend and deform, increasing the thickness of the circuit board and affecting the performance of the circuit board.
A nailing device is designed to realize automatic nailing and bending of rivets through the round table and tool of the lower die mechanism. The bent part is cut with the tool to reduce the thickness, and debris is removed through the waste removal channel to keep the environment clean.
The thickness of the circuit board is reduced, the performance of the circuit board is improved, and the working environment is kept clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN115988769B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of circuit board riveting, and in particular to a nailing device. Background Art
[0002] In addition to bonding multiple boards together with adhesives, multiple boards can also be riveted together with rivets. Currently, the rivets are mainly bent and deformed by a nailing device to achieve riveting between multiple circuit boards. However, the bending and deformation of the rivets will increase the thickness of the circuit board and affect the performance of the circuit board. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a nailing device that can realize automatic nailing without increasing the thickness of the circuit board.
[0004] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the nailing device includes: a lower mold mechanism, including a base and a lower mold, the lower mold is provided with a riveting platform, the riveting platform is protruding with a round table matching the rivet, the round table protrudes radially to form a plurality of cutting tools, and the plurality of cutting tools are arranged along the circumference of the round table; an upper mold mechanism is provided on the upper side of the lower mold, and the upper mold mechanism drives the rivet to abut against the round table and the cutting tool; wherein, the base is provided with a cover body, the lower mold is provided in the cover body, and the base is provided with a waste cleaning channel, and the waste cleaning channel is connected to the inside of the cover body.
[0005] The nailing device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the upper die mechanism drives the rivet to move toward the lower die, so that the rivet is pressed down to the round table, and the edge of the rivet is bent by the round table, and at the same time the bent portion is cut by a tool so that the bent portion can be flattened, thereby reducing the thickness of the bent portion, reducing the thickness of the circuit board, improving the performance of the circuit board, and clearing away debris through the waste removal channel to keep the environment clean.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lower mold is provided with a positioning column and a spring, the positioning column is movably provided in the lower mold, the positioning column passes through the frustum, the positioning column protrudes from one end of the frustum and matches the rivet, and the spring drives the positioning column to move upward.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the positioning column is provided with a first limiting portion protruding radially, the lower side of the first limiting portion abuts against one end of the spring, and the lower mold is provided with a second limiting portion, which cooperates with the first limiting portion to limit the stroke of the positioning column.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the nailing mechanism further includes a base, the base is arranged on the base, the base is provided with a groove, and the groove is communicated with the waste removal channel.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the upper mold mechanism includes a driving component and an upper mold, the upper mold is arranged on the upper side of the lower mold, and the driving component drives the upper mold to move toward the lower mold mechanism.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving component includes a motor and a transmission member, and the motor drives the upper mold to move in a vertical direction through the transmission member.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission member includes a shell, a guide block, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are arranged in the shell, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft is socketed with the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is threadedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is socketed with the guide block, a sliding groove matching the guide block is opened in the shell, the guide block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the upper mold is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a nailing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a lower die mechanism in a nailing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the lower die in the nailing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the lower die mechanism and base of a nailing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 2. It is a cross-sectional view of the upper die mechanism in the nailing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Description of reference numerals:
[0020] Motor 110, housing 120, second rotating shaft 121, first rotating shaft 122, guide block 123, slide groove 124, upper mold 130,
[0021] Lower die 210 , positioning column 211 , tool 212 , round table 213 , second limiting portion 214 , first limiting portion 215 , spring 216 , riveting platform 217 , base 220 , cover 221 , waste removal channel 222 , base 230 , groove 231 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The nailing device of the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a lower mold 210 mechanism, including a base 220 and a lower mold 210, the lower mold 210 is provided with a riveting platform 217, the riveting platform 217 is protruding with a round table 213 matching the rivet, the round table 213 protrudes radially to form a plurality of cutters 212, and the plurality of cutters 212 are arranged along the circumference of the round table 213; an upper mold 130 mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the lower mold 210, and the upper mold 130 mechanism drives the rivet to abut against the round table 213 and the cutter 212.
[0027] After the rivet is delivered by a conveying mechanism, such as a vibrating plate, the upper die 130 mechanism drives the rivet to move toward the lower die 210, pressing the rivet down to the round table 213, and the round table 213 bends the edge of the rivet to achieve riveting of the rivet. At the same time, the bent portion is cut by the cutter 212, so that the bent portion is divided into multiple pieces, so that the bent portion can be flattened, reducing the thickness of the bent portion, reducing the thickness of the circuit board, and improving the performance of the circuit board. It should be noted that the conveying mechanism can use a vibrating plate for conveying. The vibrating plate conveying one by one is an existing conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0028] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 2 The lower die 210 is provided with a positioning post 211 and a spring 216. The positioning post 211 is movably provided on the lower die 210. The positioning post 211 passes through the truncated cone 213. One end of the positioning post 211 protrudes from the truncated cone 213 and matches the rivet. The spring 216 drives the positioning post 211 to move upward. The upper die 130 mechanism drives the rivet to abut against the positioning post 211, so that the rivet and the positioning post 211 are sleeved to achieve the positioning of the rivet. After the positioning post 211 abuts the rivet, the upper die 130 mechanism continues to drive the rivet. In order to make the rivet abut against the truncated cone 213, the positioning post 211 moves downward, and the spring 216 is compressed. While achieving positioning, it avoids affecting the contact between the rivet and the truncated cone 213, thereby improving the accuracy of riveting.
[0029] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 2 The positioning post 211 is provided with a first limiting portion 215 protruding radially. The lower side of the first limiting portion 215 abuts against one end of the spring 216. The lower die 210 is provided with a second limiting portion 214. The second limiting portion 214 cooperates with the first limiting portion 215 to limit the travel of the positioning post 211. The abutment of the spring 216 with the first limiting portion 215 enables the spring 216 to smoothly drive the positioning post 211 to move. At the same time, the second limiting portion 214 cooperates with the first limiting portion 215 to limit the upward movement of the positioning post 211, preventing the positioning post 211 from separating from the lower die 210 and improving stability.
[0030] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 4 The base 220 is provided with a cover 221, and the lower die 210 is disposed within the cover 221. The cover 221 has an escape hole for the upper die 130 mechanism, through which the positioning post 211 passes. The base 220 has a waste removal passage 222, which communicates with the interior of the cover 221. The cover 221 protects the lower die 210 from damage and allows the debris generated by the cutter 212 when cutting the rivets to remain within the cover 221, preventing the debris from being scattered. The debris is then removed through the waste removal passage 222, keeping the environment clean.
[0031] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 4The nailing mechanism also includes a base 230. The base 220 is arranged on the base 230. The base 230 has a groove 231. The groove 231 is connected to the waste cleaning channel 222. The groove 231 can be closed and then connected to the external negative pressure air source to continuously remove the debris in the groove 231 and at the same time remove the debris in the waste cleaning channel 222 to avoid clogging the waste cleaning channel 222.
[0032] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 5 The upper mold 130 mechanism includes a driving component and an upper mold 130. The upper mold 130 is arranged on the upper side of the lower mold 210. The driving component drives the upper mold 130 to move toward the lower mold 210. The driving component includes a motor 110 and a transmission member. The motor 110 drives the upper mold 130 to move in the vertical direction through the transmission member.
[0033] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 The transmission part includes a shell 120, in which a guide block 123, a first rotating shaft 122 and a second rotating shaft 121 are arranged. The motor 110 drives the first rotating shaft 122 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 122 is sleeved with the second rotating shaft 121, the first rotating shaft 122 is threadedly connected with the second rotating shaft 121, the second rotating shaft 121 is sleeved with the guide block 123, and a sliding groove 124 matching the guide block 123 is opened in the shell 120, the guide block 123 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 124, and the upper mold 130 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 121. The shell 120 protects the guide block 123, the first rotating shaft 122 and the second rotating shaft 121, reducing the risk of damage. The motor 110 drives the first rotating shaft 122 to rotate, and the guide block 123 is slidably connected with the slide groove 124, so that the rotational motion of the first rotating shaft 122 is converted into the linear motion of the second rotating shaft 121. The guide block 123 slides along the slide groove 124, so that the second rotating shaft 121 moves in the vertical direction. At the same time, the motor 110 can realize the rapid movement of the upper mold 130, thereby improving efficiency.
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nailing device, characterized in that: include: The lower die mechanism includes a base and a lower die, wherein the lower die is provided with a riveting platform, wherein the riveting platform is provided with a protruding truncated cone matching the rivet, wherein the truncated cone protrudes radially to form a plurality of cutting tools, and the plurality of cutting tools are arranged along the circumference of the truncated cone; An upper die mechanism is provided on the upper side of the lower die, and the upper die mechanism drives the rivet to abut against the round table and the tool; The base is provided with a cover body, the lower mold is arranged in the cover body, the base is provided with a waste removal channel, and the waste removal channel is communicated with the interior of the cover body.
2. The nailing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower die is provided with a positioning column and a spring. The positioning column is movably provided on the lower die. The positioning column passes through the truncated cone. One end of the positioning column protrudes from the truncated cone and matches the rivet. The spring drives the positioning column to move upward.
3. The nailing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning column is provided with a first limiting portion protruding radially, the lower side of the first limiting portion abuts against one end of the spring, and the lower mold is provided with a second limiting portion, which cooperates with the first limiting portion to limit the stroke of the positioning column.
4. The nailing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nailing device also includes a base, the base is arranged on the base, the base is provided with a groove, and the groove is communicated with the waste removal channel.
5. The nailing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper die mechanism includes a driving component and an upper die. The upper die is arranged on the upper side of the lower die. The driving component drives the upper die to move toward the lower die mechanism.
6. The nailing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component includes a motor and a transmission member, and the motor drives the upper mold to move in a vertical direction through the transmission member.
7. The nailing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission member includes a shell, a guide block, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are arranged in the shell, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft is sleeved with the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is threadedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the guide block, a sliding groove matching the guide block is opened in the shell, the guide block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the upper mold is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nailing device
CN218888779U