A battery cell detection clamping and moving device
By using a sliding module and a rotating platform for clamping and moving devices, the problem of low automation in lithium battery cell testing equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and high-precision cell testing to meet the needs of cells of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 海克斯康制造智能技术(青岛)有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing lithium battery cell testing equipment suffers from low automation, insufficient testing efficiency and accuracy, poor compatibility, and large cumulative errors due to manual operation, making it difficult to quickly and accurately test cells of different sizes.
The device employs a clamping and moving mechanism, including a sliding module, a rotating platform, and a clamping device. The sliding module enables smooth linear movement of the battery cell, the rotating platform enables smooth rotation of the battery cell, and the clamping device stably clamps the opposite sides of the battery cell, adapting to battery cells of different sizes.
It improves the automation and accuracy of battery cell testing, shortens testing time, increases testing efficiency, enhances equipment compatibility, and reduces errors caused by manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN115990846B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of battery cell detection, and particularly relates to a clamping and moving device for battery cell detection. BACKGROUND
[0002] The detection contents of the lithium battery cell include length, width, height, flatness, parallelism, liquid injection hole depth, surface defects, etc. With the improvement of lithium cell production capacity, manufacturers have higher requirements for the efficiency and accuracy of detection; at the same time, the detection equipment needs to be compatible with different sizes of cells, and needs to quickly and accurately complete the detection of cell size and defects. At present, the new energy lithium battery cell detection process is mostly manually detected separately, and the size is detected by a measuring machine or an image instrument. The task quantity is complicated and the detection time is long, resulting in low detection efficiency; many processes need manual feeding and discharging to detect products, and the detection position needs to be adjusted many times, so the automation degree is not high; at the same time, the cumulative error caused by manual feeding and discharging of products is large, which affects the final detection accuracy and detection efficiency of the product; different sizes of cells require a large number of positioning clamps, and the compatibility is poor. SUMMARY
[0003] The application provides a clamping and moving device for battery cell detection, which has high automation degree and can improve the detection efficiency and detection accuracy of the battery cell.
[0004] To achieve the above technical purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a clamping and moving device for battery cell detection, comprising a sliding module, a rotating platform is installed on the sliding module; a clamping device is installed above the rotating platform; the sliding module is used to drive the rotating platform and the clamping device to slide, and the rotating platform is used to drive the clamping device to rotate; the clamping device comprises a lower mounting plate, a middle mounting plate and an upper mounting plate which are arranged horizontally and spaced apart from bottom to top, a first clamping device is arranged between the lower mounting plate and the middle mounting plate, a second clamping device is arranged between the middle mounting plate and the upper mounting plate, and the battery cell is placed on the upper mounting plate; the first clamping device is used to clamp two corresponding first side surfaces of the battery cell, and the second clamping device is used to clamp two corresponding second side surfaces of the battery cell.
[0005] Preferably, the sliding module comprises a bottom plate, a linear module and a guide rail are installed on the bottom plate, and the guide rail is parallel to the sliding rail of the linear module; the sliding module further comprises a sliding base, the sliding base is a symmetrical structure of an integral piece, comprises two L-shaped base plates arranged back to back, and the bottoms of the two L-shaped base plates are fixed on the sliding blocks of the linear module and the guide rail respectively.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating platform is arranged between two L-shaped base plates, and a connecting base plate is connected between the ends of the two L-shaped base plates, and the rotating platform is fixed to the connecting base plate.
[0007] Preferably, the first clamping device comprises a first reversible screw rod arranged on the lower mounting plate, and two first nut seats arranged at the two ends of the first reversible screw rod, respectively, and a first clamping mechanism is connected to each of the two first nut seats.
[0008] Preferably, the first clamping mechanism comprises two first transition plates arranged vertically, and a first clamping jaw that is slidable up and down is connected to each of the two first transition plates; the first clamping jaws on the two first clamping mechanisms are arranged oppositely.
[0009] Preferably, the lower mounting plate is provided with two first sliding rails, and the two first sliding rails are arranged parallel to the two sides of the first reversible screw rod, respectively; the first nut seat is connected with a connecting seat for mounting the first clamping mechanism, and the two sides of the connecting seat slide along the two first sliding rails, respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the first clamping device further comprises a first motor arranged on the middle mounting plate, and a first synchronous belt is connected between the output shaft of the first motor and the bearing seat at the end of the first reversible screw rod, and the first motor is used to drive the first synchronous belt to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the second clamping device comprises a second reversible screw rod arranged on the middle mounting plate, and two second nut seats arranged at the two ends of the second reversible screw rod, respectively, and a second clamping mechanism is connected to each of the two second nut seats.
[0012] Preferably, the second clamping mechanism comprises a second transition plate arranged vertically, and a second clamping jaw that is slidable up and down is connected to the second transition plate; the second clamping jaws on the two second clamping mechanisms are arranged oppositely.
[0013] Preferably, the second clamping device further comprises a second motor arranged on the middle mounting plate, and a second synchronous belt is connected between the output shaft of the second motor and the bearing seat at the end of the second reversible screw rod, and the second motor is used to drive the second synchronous belt to rotate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the present application include: the battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the present application is compact in structure, stable and reliable, easy and fast to use, and high in automation, which can improve the detection efficiency and detection accuracy of the battery cell; through the sliding module, the battery cell can be driven to move in a straight line stably and reliably; through the rotating platform, the battery cell can be driven to rotate stably and reliably; through the clamping device, two groups of sides perpendicular to each other on the battery cell can be clamped stably and effectively, and the clamping device is high in compatibility and can adapt to the clamping of battery cells of different sizes. The clamping device includes a lower mounting plate, a middle mounting plate and an upper mounting plate arranged horizontally and spaced from each other from bottom to top, which can reserve a compact installation space for the first clamping device and the second clamping device, ensuring the effective clamping of the two groups of sides perpendicular to each other on the battery cell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the first clamping device of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the first clamping device of the present application;
[0021] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the second clamping device of the present application;
[0022] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the second clamping device of the present application;
[0023] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the upper mounting plate of the present application;
[0024] Figure 9 is a partial structural schematic view of an embodiment of the battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the present application. Embodiments
[0025] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms indicating the direction or position relationship of "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the direction or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms indicating the direction or position relationship of "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the direction or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connecting", "fixed", and the like, should be construed broadly and, for example, can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be a mechanical connection, or a connection; can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "over" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0031] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplifying the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described in the following. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0032] As Figures 1-9 As shown in the figure, the present application provides a clamping and moving device for battery cell detection, which comprises a sliding module, a rotating platform 10 installed on the sliding module; a clamping device installed above the rotating platform 10; the sliding module is used to drive the rotating platform 10 and the clamping device to slide, and the rotating platform 10 is used to drive the clamping device to rotate; the clamping device comprises a lower mounting plate 21, a middle mounting plate 22 and an upper mounting plate 23 arranged horizontally and spaced from bottom to top, a first clamping device is arranged between the lower mounting plate 21 and the middle mounting plate 22, a second clamping device is arranged between the middle mounting plate 22 and the upper mounting plate 23, and a battery cell 100 is placed on the upper mounting plate 21; the first clamping device is used to clamp two corresponding first side surfaces 101 of the battery cell 100, and the second clamping device is used to clamp two corresponding second side surfaces 102 of the battery cell 100.
[0033] The battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the application has compact structure, is stable and reliable, is convenient and fast to use, has high automation degree, and can improve the detection efficiency and detection precision of the battery cell 100. The battery cell 100 can be driven to stably and reliably slide in a straight line through the sliding module. The battery cell 100 can be driven to stably and reliably rotate through the rotating platform 10. The two groups of vertical sides of the battery cell 100 can be stably and effectively clamped through the clamping device, and the clamping device has high compatibility and can clamp battery cells of different sizes. The clamping device includes the lower mounting plate 21, the middle mounting plate 22 and the upper mounting plate 23 which are horizontally and spacedly arranged from bottom to top, can reserve compact installation space for the first clamping device and the second clamping device, and ensure effective clamping of the two groups of vertical sides of the battery cell 100.
[0034] The sliding module includes the bottom plate 30, the linear module 31 and the guide rail 32 installed on the bottom plate 30, and the guide rail 32 is parallel to the slide rail of the linear module 31. The linear module 31 is a general synchronous belt linear motion module in the technical field, which is not limited specifically herein, can realize stable and effective linear sliding, and improve the sliding displacement precision of the battery cell.
[0035] The sliding module further includes a sliding base which is a symmetrical integral piece. The sliding base includes two L-shaped base plates 33 arranged oppositely, and a connecting base plate 34 connected between the end portions of the two L-shaped base plates 33. The two L-shaped base plates 33 form a cavity for installing the rotating platform 10.
[0036] The bottoms of the two L-shaped base plates 33 are respectively fixed on the sliders of the linear module 31 and the guide rail 32. The linear module 31 can drive the sliding base to stably and effectively slide in a straight line along the slide rail of the linear module 31 and the guide rail 32.
[0037] Specifically, the L-shaped base plate 33 includes a vertical base plate and a horizontal base plate fixed perpendicularly at the bottom of the vertical base plate. The horizontal base plate is fixedly connected to the slider. The specific fixed connection mode can be a general fixed connection mode in the technical field, which is not limited specifically herein.
[0038] In addition, the bottom plate 30 is installed with a grating ruler 35. The reading head on the grating ruler is installed on the sliding base. The position information of the sliding base can be tracked and fed back in real time through the grating ruler 35, so that the position information of the clamping device and the battery cell can be fed back in real time, the clamping device and the battery cell can stably slide in a straight line, and the displacement precision and detection precision of the battery cell 100 are improved.
[0039] The rotating platform 10 is installed in the cavity between the two L-shaped base plates 33. The specific installation and connection mode can be a general connection mode in the technical field, which is not limited specifically herein.
[0040] The rotating platform 10 and the lower mounting plate 21 are fixedly positioned by positioning pins, so that the clamping device can be stably and firmly positioned and mounted on the rotating platform 10, ensuring that the rotating platform 10 can drive the clamping device to rotate smoothly and effectively, and ensuring the accuracy of rotating the battery cell 100 into position and the detection accuracy.
[0041] The rotating platform 10 can be a hollow rotating platform commonly used in the technical field, which is driven to rotate by a servo motor, which is not specifically limited here. The hollow rotating platform has the advantages of high torque and rigidity, high precision, high transmission efficiency, simple installation, etc., which is conducive to ensuring the assembly process precision, ensuring the accuracy of rotating the battery cell 100 into position, and improving the detection accuracy.
[0042] The rotating platform 10 is provided with a slot-shaped photoelectric sensor, and the slot-shaped photoelectric sensor and the servo motor of the rotating platform 10 are connected with the PLC control system.
[0043] In the initial position, the rotating platform 10 is in the first detection position, which can make the two first side surfaces 101 on the battery cell 100 correspond to the two side line-scan laser sensors of the detection mechanism, respectively. When the rotating platform 90 rotates 90° from the first detection position to the second detection position, it can make the two second side surfaces 102 on the battery cell 100 correspond to the two side line-scan laser sensors of the detection mechanism, respectively. After the rotating platform 90 rotates 90° from the first detection position to the second detection position, the slot-shaped photoelectric sensor on the rotating platform 10 can sense that the rotating platform 10 rotates to the second detection position. At this time, the slot-shaped photoelectric sensor sends a signal to the PLC control system, and the PLC control system controls the servo motor to stop moving, so that the rotating platform 10 can be positioned on the second detection position, so that the two side line-scan laser sensors can stably and effectively detect the size and flatness of the two first side surfaces 101 and the two second side surfaces 102 on the battery cell 100.
[0044] As shown in Figures 4-5 The first clamping device includes a first forward and reverse screw 41 mounted on the lower mounting plate 21, and two first nut seats 42 respectively mounted at both ends of the first forward and reverse screw 41, and the first clamping mechanism 43 is connected to the two first nut seats 42, respectively.
[0045] The first clamping mechanism 43 includes two vertically arranged first transition plates 431, the inner sides of the two first transition plates 431 are located in the same plane, and the inner sides of the two first transition plates 431 are respectively connected with first clamping jaws 432 which can slide up and down, and the first clamping jaws 432 on the two first clamping mechanisms 43 are arranged one by one corresponding to each other.
[0046] The clamping surface of the first clamping jaw 432 is provided with a polyether ether ketone protective plate, which can protect the battery cell 100.
[0047] Through rotation of the first reversible screw 41, the two first nut blocks 42 can be driven to slide relative to or away from each other along the first reversible screw 41. When the two first nut blocks 42 slide relative to each other, the distance between the first clamping jaws 432 on the two first clamping mechanisms 43 decreases, so that the two corresponding first side surfaces 101 of the battery cell 100 can be clamped; when the two first nut blocks 42 slide away from each other, the distance between the first clamping jaws 432 on the two first clamping mechanisms 43 increases, so that the clamping of the battery cell 100 is released.
[0048] In this embodiment, the two first transition plates 431 are connected with a first air cylinder 433, which is used to drive the first clamping jaws 432 to slide up and down. The inner side surface of the first transition plate 431 is provided with a first vertical slide, and the first clamping jaw 432 slides up and down along the first slide.
[0049] The lower mounting plate 31 is provided with two first slide rails 44, which are respectively arranged parallel to the two sides of the first reversible screw 41; the first nut block 42 is connected with a connecting seat 421 for mounting the first clamping mechanism 43, and the two sides of the connecting seat 421 slide along the two first slide rails 44, respectively, to ensure that the connecting seat 421 and the first clamping mechanism 43 can slide smoothly and effectively.
[0050] The two first transition plates 431 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting seat 421. The specific fixing connection mode can be a common connection mode in the technical field, which is not limited here.
[0051] The first clamping device further comprises a first motor 45 mounted on the middle mounting plate 22, and a first synchronous belt 46 is connected between the output shaft of the first motor 45 and the bearing seat 411 at the end of the first reversible screw 41. The first motor 45 is used to drive the first synchronous belt 46 to rotate, so as to drive the first reversible screw 41 to rotate, and through the rotation of the first reversible screw 41, the two first nut blocks 42 can be driven to slide relative to or away from each other along the first reversible screw 41.
[0052] In addition, the lower mounting plate 21 is provided with a clamping-in-place photoelectric sensor and a loosening-in-place photoelectric sensor (not shown in the figure). The clamping-in-place photoelectric sensor can sense the clamping-in-place state of the first clamping mechanism to the first side surface 101 of the battery cell 100 and send a signal to the first motor 45, so that the first motor 45 stops rotating, thereby enabling the first clamping mechanism to maintain the clamping-in-place state. Thus, the battery cell 100 can be accurately and effectively clamped, so that the battery cell 100 can be smoothly and effectively slid and rotated, the sliding and rotating precision is improved, and the detection precision is further improved. When the first clamping mechanism moves to a certain position, the battery cell 100 is loosened and no longer clamped. At this time, the first clamping mechanism is in a loosening-in-place state. The loosening-in-place photoelectric sensor can sense the loosening-in-place state of the first clamping mechanism and send a signal to the first motor 45. The first motor 45 stops rotating, thereby enabling the first clamping mechanism to maintain the loosening-in-place state.
[0053] As shown in Figures 6-7 The second clamping device includes a second forward and reverse lead screw 51 mounted on the middle mounting plate 22, and two second nut seats 52 mounted at both ends of the second forward and reverse lead screw 51, respectively. The two second nut seats 52 are respectively connected with a second clamping mechanism 53. The second clamping mechanism 53 includes a second transition plate 531 arranged vertically, and a second clamping jaw 532 connected to the second transition plate 531 and capable of sliding up and down. The second clamping jaws 532 on the two second clamping mechanisms 53 are oppositely arranged.
[0054] The clamping surface of the second clamping jaw 532 is provided with a polyether ether ketone protective plate, which can protect the battery cell 100.
[0055] The second transition plate 531 is connected with a second air cylinder 533, which is used to drive the second clamping jaw 532 to slide up and down.
[0056] The two second nut seats 52 can slide relative to each other or in opposite directions along the second forward and reverse lead screw 51. When the two second nut seats 52 slide relative to each other, the distance between the second clamping jaws 532 on the two second clamping mechanisms 53 becomes smaller, thereby clamping the two corresponding second side surfaces 102 of the battery cell 100. When the two second nut seats 52 slide in opposite directions, the distance between the second clamping jaws 532 on the two second clamping mechanisms 53 becomes larger, thereby releasing the clamping of the battery cell 100.
[0057] The second clamping device further comprises a second motor 54 installed on the middle mounting plate 22, a second synchronous belt 55 is connected between the output shaft of the second motor 54 and the bearing seat at the end of the second lead screw 51, the second motor 54 is used to drive the second synchronous belt 55 to rotate, so as to drive the second lead screw 51 to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw 51 can drive the two second nut seats 52 to slide relative to or away from the second lead screw 51.
[0058] In addition, the middle mounting plate 22 is provided with two second sliding rails 56, and the two second nut seats 52 slide along the two second sliding rails 56 respectively, so as to ensure that the second nut seats 52 and the second clamping mechanism 53 can slide smoothly and effectively. In addition, the middle mounting plate 22 is provided with a clamping-in-place photoelectric sensor 57 and a loosening-in-place photoelectric sensor 58, the clamping-in-place photoelectric sensor 57 can sense the clamping-in-place state of the second side 102 of the battery cell 100 clamped by the second clamping mechanism, and send a signal to the second motor 54, so that the second motor 54 stops rotating, so that the second clamping mechanism can maintain the clamping-in-place state; so as to accurately and effectively clamp the battery cell 100, so that the battery cell 100 can slide and rotate smoothly and effectively, improve the sliding and rotating precision, and further improve the detection precision. When the second clamping mechanism moves to a certain position, the battery cell 100 can be loosened and no longer clamped, at this time, the second clamping mechanism is in a loosening-in-place state, the loosening-in-place photoelectric sensor 58 can sense the loosening-in-place state of the second clamping mechanism, and send a signal to the second motor 54, so that the second motor 54 stops rotating, so that the second clamping mechanism can maintain the loosening-in-place state.
[0059] The length directions of the first lead screw 41 and the second lead screw 51 are perpendicular to each other, so the moving directions of the first clamping jaw 432 and the second clamping jaw 532 are perpendicular to each other, so that the first clamping jaw 432 and the second clamping jaw 532 can clamp the perpendicular sides of the battery cell 100. The first side 101 of the battery cell 100 is perpendicular to the second side 102, and the two groups of first clamping jaws 432 can clamp the two first sides 101 respectively, and the two second clamping jaws 532 can clamp the two second sides 102 respectively.
[0060] As Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the upper mounting plate 23 is provided with four first sliding grooves 231 and two second sliding grooves 232, the four first sliding grooves 231 are arranged in a two-row two-column symmetrical structure, the two second sliding grooves 232 are located on the same straight line, and the two second sliding grooves 232 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the symmetrical structure formed by the four first sliding grooves 231; the length direction of the first sliding groove 231 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second sliding groove 232, and the first sliding groove 231 and the second sliding groove 232 are arranged in perpendicular intersection; the intersection position of the first sliding groove 231 and the second sliding groove 232 is provided with an adaptive plate 233, the battery cell 100 is placed on the adaptive plate 233, and the adaptive plate 233 is adapted to the bottom surface of the battery cell 100, so that the battery cell 100 can be stably and effectively placed on the upper mounting plate 23.
[0061] The four first clamping jaws 432 on the first clamping mechanism 43 are respectively slidably fitted in the four first sliding grooves 231, so that the first clamping jaw 432 can stably and effectively slide, thereby ensuring that the first clamping jaw 432 can stably and effectively clamp the battery cell 100. The two second clamping jaws 532 are slidably fitted in the two second sliding grooves 232, so that the second clamping jaw 532 can stably and effectively slide, thereby ensuring that the second clamping jaw 532 can stably and effectively clamp the battery cell 100.
[0062] As shown in the figure, Figure 9 The middle mounting plate 22 is provided with four third sliding grooves 221, and the four third sliding grooves 221 correspond one by one to the four first sliding grooves 231; the length direction of the four third sliding grooves 221 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second lead screw 51, and two of the third sliding grooves 221 are located on one side of the second lead screw 51, and the other two third sliding grooves 221 are located on the other side of the second lead screw 51.
[0063] The first transition plate 431 on the first clamping mechanism 43 extends out of the third sliding groove 221 and slides along the third sliding groove 221, so that the first clamping jaw 432 can stably and effectively slide, thereby ensuring that the first clamping jaw 432 can stably and effectively clamp the battery cell 100.
[0064] The lower mounting plate 21 and the middle mounting plate 22, and the middle mounting plate 22 and the upper mounting plate 23 are vertically connected with a plurality of prisms, and the specific connection mode can be a general connection mode in the technical field, which is not limited here. The prisms can make the lower mounting plate 21, the middle mounting plate 22 and the upper mounting plate 23 horizontally and spaced from bottom to top, can reserve a compact installation space for the first clamping device and the second clamping device, and ensure effective clamping of the two groups of vertical sides of the battery cell 100.
[0065] The operation process of the battery cell detection clamping and moving device of the application comprises:
[0066] Clamping the battery cell 100: the first motor 45 drives the first screw rod 41 to rotate, so that the two first nut seats 42 move relative to each other, thereby driving the two first clamping mechanisms to move relative to each other, so that the distance between the first clamping jaws 431 on the two first clamping mechanisms becomes smaller, thereby clamping the two first side surfaces 101 of the battery cell 100. When the first clamping mechanism is clamped to the first side surface 101, the clamping-to-position photoelectric sensor can sense the clamping-to-position state of the first clamping mechanism and send a signal to the first motor 45, so that the first motor 45 stops rotating, thereby maintaining the clamped-to-position state of the first clamping mechanism. The second motor 54 drives the second screw rod 51 to rotate, so that the two second nut seats 52 move relative to each other, thereby driving the two second clamping mechanisms to move relative to each other, so that the distance between the second clamping jaws 531 on the two second clamping mechanisms becomes smaller, thereby clamping the two second side surfaces 102 of the battery cell 100. When the second clamping mechanism is clamped to the first side surface 102, the clamping-to-position photoelectric sensor 57 can sense the clamping-to-position state of the second clamping mechanism and send a signal to the second motor 54, so that the first motor 54 stops rotating, thereby maintaining the clamped-to-position state of the second clamping mechanism.
[0067] The linear module 31 drives the clamping device and the battery cell 100 to move stably and accurately to the first specified position, at which the rotating platform 10, the clamping device and the battery cell 100 are just at the first detection position, and the two first side surfaces 101 on the battery cell 100 correspond to the two side line-scan laser sensors of the detection mechanism respectively. The first clamping device is released from clamping the first side surface 101 of the battery cell, the first clamping jaw 432 is lowered to avoid blocking the first side surface 101, and then the two first side surfaces 101 are detected for size and flatness by the two side line-scan laser sensors.
[0068] The rotating platform 10 drives the clamping device and the battery cell 100 to rotate 90° from the first detection position to the second detection position, so that the two second side surfaces 102 on the battery cell 100 correspond to the two side line-scan laser sensors of the detection mechanism respectively, the second clamping device is released from clamping the second side surface 102 of the battery cell, the second clamping jaw 532 is lowered to avoid blocking the second side surface 102, and then the two second side surfaces 102 on the battery cell 100 are detected for size and flatness by the two side line-scan laser sensors.
[0069] The linear module 31 drives the clamping device and the battery cell 100 to move stably and accurately to the second specified position, and the top line-scan laser sensor of the detection mechanism is used to detect the size and flatness of the top surface of the battery cell 100.
[0070] The clamping device and the battery cell 100 are moved to the third designated position stably and accurately by the linear module 31, and the welding hole depth and welding position flaws of the battery cell 100 are detected by the point laser sensor and the 3D line laser sensor of the detection mechanism. After the measurement is completed, the clamping device and the battery cell 100 are moved to the original point stably and accurately by the linear module 31, and the lithium battery cell appearance detection process is completed. The whole mechanism movement process is short in time, high in efficiency, high in detection precision and stable in operation.
[0071] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents for ordinary skilled in the art; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present application.
Claims
1. A clamping and moving device for testing battery cells, characterized in that, The utility model provides a battery cell detection device, including A sliding module is installed on the rotating platform; A clamping device is installed above the rotating platform; The sliding module is used to drive the rotating platform and the clamping device to slide, and the rotating platform is used to drive the clamping device to rotate; The clamping device includes a lower mounting plate, a middle mounting plate and an upper mounting plate arranged horizontally and spaced apart from bottom to top, A first clamping device is arranged between the lower mounting plate and the middle mounting plate, a second clamping device is arranged between the middle mounting plate and the upper mounting plate, and the battery cell is placed on the upper mounting plate; The first clamping device is used to clamp two corresponding first sides of the battery cell, and the second clamping device is used to clamp two corresponding second sides of the battery cell; A plurality of prisms are vertically connected between the lower mounting plate and the middle mounting plate and between the middle mounting plate and the upper mounting plate, the prisms enable the lower mounting plate, the middle mounting plate and the upper mounting plate to be arranged horizontally and spaced apart from bottom to top, and installation spaces are reserved for the first clamping device and the second clamping device to ensure effective clamping of two groups of vertical sides of the battery cell; The sliding module includes a bottom plate, and a linear module is installed on the bottom plate; The linear module is used to drive the clamping device and the battery cell to move to a second specified position, a top line scanning laser sensor is used to detect the size and flatness of the top surface of the battery cell, the linear module is used to drive the clamping device and the battery cell to move to a third specified position, and a point laser sensor and a 3D line laser sensor are used to detect the welding hole depth and welding position defects of the battery cell.
2. The clamping and moving device for battery cell detection according to claim 1, wherein A guide rail is installed on the bottom plate, and the guide rail is parallel to the slide rail of the linear module; The sliding module further includes a sliding base, the sliding base is a symmetrical structure integrated piece, includes two L-shaped baseboards arranged back to back, and the bottoms of the two L-shaped baseboards are respectively fixed on the slide block of the linear module and the slide block of the guide rail.
3. The clamping and moving device for battery cell detection according to claim 2, wherein The rotating platform is arranged between the two L-shaped baseboards, a connecting baseboard is connected between the ends of the two L-shaped baseboards, and the rotating platform is fixed to the connecting baseboard.
4. The clamping and moving device for battery cell detection according to claim 1, wherein The first clamping device includes a first forward and reverse screw rod installed on the lower mounting plate, and two first nut seats are respectively installed at the two ends of the first forward and reverse screw rod, and a first clamping mechanism is connected to each of the two first nut seats.
5. The clamping and moving device for battery cell detection according to claim 4, wherein The first clamping mechanism includes a first transition plate, and a first clamping jaw is connected to the first transition plate and can slide up and down; The first clamping jaws of the two first clamping mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other. 6.The battery cell detection clamping and moving device of claim 4, wherein, two first sliding rails are arranged on the lower mounting plate, and the two first sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the first reversible screw respectively; a connecting seat for mounting the first clamping mechanism is connected to the first nut block, and the two sides of the connecting seat slide along the two first sliding rails respectively. 7.The battery cell detection clamping and moving device of claim 4, wherein, the first clamping device further comprises a first motor mounted on the middle mounting plate, a first synchronous belt is connected between the output shaft of the first motor and the bearing seat at the end of the first reversible screw, and the first motor is used to drive the first synchronous belt to rotate. 8.The battery cell detection clamping and moving device of claim 5, wherein, the second clamping device comprises a second reversible screw mounted on the middle mounting plate, and two second nut blocks mounted on two ends of the second reversible screw respectively, and two second clamping mechanisms are connected to the two second nut blocks respectively. 9.The battery cell detection clamping and moving device of claim 8, wherein, the second clamping mechanism comprises a second transition plate arranged vertically, and a second clamping jaw connected to the second transition plate and capable of sliding up and down; the second clamping jaws of the two second clamping mechanisms are arranged oppositely. 10.The battery cell detection clamping and moving device of claim 9, wherein, the second clamping device further comprises a second motor mounted on the middle mounting plate, a second synchronous belt is connected between the output shaft of the second motor and the bearing seat at the end of the second reversible screw, and the second motor is used to drive the second synchronous belt to rotate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Battery cell detection device
CN220120136U